0.12g of compound "Y" dissolves in 10mlof acetone at 25 degree celsuis and 0.85g of the same compound dissolves in 10ml of boiling acetone. what volume of acetone would be required to purify a 5.0g sample of compound?

Answers

Answer 1

The  volume of acetone would be required to purify a 5.0g sample of compound is 58.82ml

Volume calculation.

Let use the solubility data of acetone provided to calculate the volume.

First we will need to calculate the solubility of Y in 25 degree.

   Solubility of Y= 0.12g/10ml= 0.012g/ml.

Solubility of y in boiling acetone = 0.85g/10ml =0.085g/ml.

In order to purify y, we need to dissolve the amount of y in the 5.0g sample.

The amount of acetone needed to dissolve y in the sample is

amount acetone= mass of y/ solubility of y in boiling acetone.

amount acetone= 5.0g/0.085g/ml= 58.82ml.

Therefore, the  volume of acetone would be required to purify a 5.0g sample of compound is 58.82ml

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Related Questions

Which statement below best describes the weather.
---
a
Weather is the average temperature of an area over several years.
b
Weather is recorded yearly.
c
Weather changes and is recorded daily.
d
Weather cannot be predicted.


(SCIENCE)

Which statement below best describes the weather.--- aWeather is the average temperature of an area over

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I believe it would be weather because climate is the average temperature of a area. This leads me to believe it is c.

I am sorry if this is incorrect, but that is what I would've went with if I was taking the test. :)

Which solids are insoluble in water.​

Answers

Some types of solids that are insoluble in water are:

Metals. (most of them)Non-Metallic ElementsMetal OxidesSome Non-Metallic ElementsMetal Carbonates (most of them)Metal Sulfides (most of them)Salts (some of them)

Which solids are insoluble in water?

Many solids are insoluble in water, meaning they do not dissolve in water to a significant extent. Here are some examples of common solids that are generally insoluble in water:

Metals: Most metals, such as gold, silver, platinum, and copper, are insoluble in water.

Non-Metallic Elements: Many non-metallic elements, such as carbon (in the form of graphite or diamond), sulfur, phosphorus, and iodine, are insoluble in water.

Metal Oxides: Some metal oxides, particularly those of less reactive metals, are insoluble in water. Examples include aluminum oxide (Al2O3), iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3), and lead(II) oxide (PbO).

Metal Carbonates: Most metal carbonates are insoluble in water. Examples include calcium carbonate (CaCO3), lead(II) carbonate (PbCO3), and copper(II) carbonate (CuCO3).

Metal Sulfides: Many metal sulfides are insoluble in water. Examples include lead(II) sulfide (PbS), silver sulfide (Ag2S), and mercury(II) sulfide (HgS).

Insoluble Salts: Certain salts have limited solubility in water. Examples include silver chloride (AgCl), lead(II) iodide (PbI2), and calcium sulfate (CaSO4).

It's important to note that while these solids are generally insoluble in water, they may exhibit some solubility to a small extent. The solubility of a solid in water can vary depending on factors such as temperature, pressure, and the presence of other solutes.

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how many grams of Fe are produced from 92.5g of FeO given the following reaction

Answers

The mass(in grams) of iron, Fe produced from the 92.5g of iron (ii) oxide, FeO is 71.9 grams

How do i determine the mass of Fe produced?

The mass of Fe produced from the 92.5g of iron (ii) oxide, FeO can be obtained as follow:

2FeO → 2Fe + O₂

Molar mass of FeO = 71.85 g/molMass of NH₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 71.85 = 143.7 g Molar mass of Fe = 55.85 g/molMass of Fe from the balanced equation = 2 × 55.85 = 111.7 g

From the balanced equation above,

143.7 g of FeO reacted to produce 111.7 g of Fe

Therefore,

92.5 g of Fe will react to produce = (92.5 × 111.7) / 143.7 = 71.9 g of Fe

Thus, the mass of Fe produced from the reaction is 71.9 grams

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Complete question:

How many grams of Fe are produced from 92.5 g of FeO given the following reaction 2FeO → 2Fe + O₂

Which development started a large movement of settlers to California?(1 point)

Responses


manifest destiny

manifest destiny


gold rush

gold rush


cattle drive

cattle drive


Transcontinental Railroad

Answers

The Transcontinental Railroad was the main development that started a large movement of settlers to California. It was the first railway line to span the entire continent, connecting the east and west coasts of the United States.

The railroad greatly facilitated migration and allowed for widespread settlement of the West. It improved communication between the east and west coasts, sped up transportation, and made it possible for a more productive interchange of goods.

Also, the railroad made it possible for prospectors to reach California in search of the California Gold Rush. Also, the railroad made it possible for cattle ranchers to transport their herds of cattle to the California stockyards.

As a result, there was more beef available, which aided in the state's agriculture sector's expansion. Also, the railroad offered an effective way to ship mining and agricultural goods to the east coast.

Hence, the Transcontinental Railroad served as the main driving force behind the massive migration of settlers to California.

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How many grams of propane contains the same number of carbon atoms as those in 1.0g C2H5OH ?

Answers

Answer:

Exercises Example 6. How Many Moles Of Carbon Atoms And How Many Carbon Atoms Are Contained In 1.0 G Of C,H,OH

Explanation:

The mass of the propane that would have the same number of carbon atoms is  0.63 g.

What is the number of the carbon atoms?

We know that we can be able to obtain the number of the carbon atoms by the use of the simple stoichiometry of the reaction as we have it in the question that we have been asked here.

We can see that we have the molar mass of the ethanol as we can see as 46 g/mol. We have to obtain the number of moles of the ethanol that we have in the compound as follows;

Number of moles = 1 g/ 46 g/mol = 0.022 moles

Number of the carbon atoms that we have is; 0.022 moles * 2 * 6.02 * 10^23 = 2.6 * 10^22 atoms

Now the number of the grams of the propane that we have is;

2.6 * 10^22  = x * 3 * 6.02 * 10^23

Where x is the number of moles present

x =  2.6 * 10^22 / 1.806 * 10^24

x = 1.44 * 10^-2 moles

x = 0.0144 moles

Given that the molar mass of the propane is 44 g/mol

mass  =  0.0144 moles * 44 g/mol

Mass = 0.63 g

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QUESTION 8 1 POINT
Which of the following statements does not accurately describe the precision of a measurement?
Select the correct answer below:
The precision is a measure of the spread of expected values for a given measurement.
The precision describes the closeness of replicate measurements of the same property.
The precision can be quantified as the standard deviation of a set of data.
The trueness is a measure of how close a measurement is to an accepted value.

Answers

The statements  'The precision is a measure of the spread of expected values for a given measurement .'  does not accurately describe the precision of a measurement .

Precision refers to how close measurements of the same item are to each other . Precision is independent of accuracy . That means it is possible to be very precise but not very accurate, and it is also possible to be accurate without being precise . The best quality scientific observations are both accurate and precise .

It is also define in one term as the quality or state of being precise .

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According to the lab guide, which changes below will you look for in order to test the hypothesis? Check all that apply. changes in shape or size color changes whether changes are easily reversible temperature changes formation of precipitates or gases changes of state (gas, liquid, or solid)

Answers

The correct options are: changes in shape or size, color changes, formation of precipitates or gases, and whether changes are easily reversible.

According to the lab guide, the following changes below will be looked for in order to test the hypothesis: changes in shape or sizecolor changesformation of precipitates or gaseswhether changes are easily reversibleThese changes are the characteristics that will be observed in order to test the hypothesis in the lab. Furthermore, temperature changes and changes of state (gas, liquid, or solid) may also occur and can be observed while testing the hypothesis.

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Answer:

A,B,E,F

Explanation:

wally fluoride is an imaginary gaseous
compound with a molar mass of 314.2 g/mol.
(a) What is the density of wollmanium fluoride at 425 K
and 165 torr?

Answers

Answer:

\(\rho =1.96\frac{g}{L}\)

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since this imaginary gas can be modelled as an ideal gas, we can write:

\(PV=nRT\)

Which can be written in terms of density and molar mass as shown below:

\(\frac{P}{RT} =\frac{n}{V} \\\\\frac{P}{RT} =\frac{m}{MM*V}\\\\\frac{P*MM}{RT} =\frac{m}{V}=\rho\)

Thus, by computing the pressure in atmospheres, the resulting density would be:

\(\rho = \frac{165/760 atm * 314.2 g/mol}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*425K} \\\\\rho =1.96\frac{g}{L}\)

Best regards!

Why does it mean by methane molecule is symmetrical?

Answers

A methane molecule (CH4) is considered symmetrical because it possesses a symmetric structure and exhibits symmetry operations.

Symmetry refers to a balanced arrangement of elements that can be divided into equal parts by a plane, axis, or center. In the case of methane, it exhibits several symmetrical characteristics.

Firstly, methane has a tetrahedral molecular geometry, with the carbon atom at the center and four hydrogen atoms positioned around it. This geometry ensures that the molecule is symmetrical in terms of its spatial arrangement.

Each hydrogen atom is located at one of the vertices of the tetrahedron, forming equal angles and distances with respect to the central carbon atom. This symmetry is maintained regardless of the orientation of the molecule.

Additionally, methane possesses rotational symmetry. It can be rotated around any of the carbon-hydrogen bonds, and the molecule will retain its overall appearance.

The symmetry of methane arises from its molecular structure and the equal distribution of electron density around the central carbon atom. The four hydrogen atoms are bonded to the carbon through sigma bonds, which have a cylindrical symmetry. This balanced arrangement of the atoms contributes to the overall symmetry of the molecule.

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Which of the following is not a base :CaSO4, Al(OH)3, Ca(OH)2, KOH

Answers

Answer:

among these which is not a base is CaSO4

the percent water in ZnSO4.7H20.

Answers

Answer:

Approximately \(43.9\%\) by mass.

Explanation:

Look up relevant relative atomic mass data on a modern periodic table:

\(\rm Zn\): \(65.38\).\(\rm S\): \(32.06\).\(\rm O\): \(15.999\).\(\rm H\): \(1.008\)

Calculate the formula mass of \(\rm ZnSO_4\), \(\rm H_2O\), and \(\rm ZnSO_4\cdot 7\, H_2O\):

\(M(\rm ZnSO_4) \approx 65.38 + 32.06 + 4 \times 15.999 = 161.436\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\).

\(M(\rm H_2O) \approx 2 \times 1.008 + 15.999 = 18.015\rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\).

\(M(\rm ZnSO_4\cdot 7\, H_2O) \approx 161.436 + 7 \times 18.015 \approx 287.541\; \rm g\cdot mol^{-1}\).

In other words, each mole of \(\rm ZnSO_4\cdot 7\, H_2O\) formula units has a mass of approximately \(287.541\; \rm g\).

However, that one mole of \(\rm ZnSO_4\cdot 7\, H_2O\) also contains seven moles of \(\rm H_2O\) molecules, which has a mass of approximately \(7 \times 18.015 = 126.105\; \rm g\).

Calculate the mass ratio of water in this compound:

\(\begin{aligned}& \%m(\text{water}) \\ &= \frac{m(\text{water})}{m(\text{compound})} \times 100\% \\ &\approx \frac{126.105\; \rm g}{287.541\; \rm g} \times 100\%\approx 43.9\%\end{aligned}\).

How does the carbonyl group increase the reactivity of carboxylic acids?

Answers

Answer:

The relative reactivity of carboxylic acid derivatives toward nucleophile substitutions is related to the electronegative leaving group's ability to activate the carbonyl. The more electronegative leaving groups withdraw electron density from the carbonyl, thereby increasing its electrophilicity.

Hope it helps you.

Calculate the time,speed is 100m/s and distance is 2000 meter​

Answers

Explanation:

Time = Distnace ×speed

so distance is 2000m

and speed is 100

so 100×2000

time = 200000s

Please Help me solve for B

Please Help me solve for B

Answers

The velocity of the tomato when it hits the ground is approximately 13.49 meters per second.

The potential energy of the tomato is at the height of 10 meters. When the tomato hits the ground, most of the potential energy is E1 = 0.909*mgh.

By the conservation of energy principle, the kinetic energy \(E_1\) is equal to the kinetic energy \(E_2\) of the tomato just before it hits the ground.

The kinetic energy \(E_2\) is given by\(1/2mv^2\), where v is the velocity of the tomato just before it hits the ground. Equating \(E_1\) and \(E_2\) solving for v, we get:

\(v = \sqrt{(20.909gh)\)

Substituting the values of \(g = 9.81 m/s^2\)and h = 10 m, we get:

v = \(\sqrt{(20.9099.81*10)}\) = 13.49 m/s

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--The complete Question is, Suppose a tomato is dropped from a height of 10 meters. If 90.9% of the work done on the tomato is converted to kinetic energy by the time it hits the ground, what is the velocity (in meters per second) of the tomato when it hits the ground? --

1.Hess's Law ProblemsCalculate the AH for the reaction CHa (g) + Ha (g) - C»He (g), from the following:a.CHa (g) + 3 0, (g) › 2 CO, (g) + 2 H,0 (1)2 C_Ho (g) + 7 02 (g) - 4 COz (g) + 6 H,0 (1)C.2 H2 (g) + 02 (g)-2 H,0 (1)IAH = - 1411. kJAH = - 3120. kJAH = - 571.6 kJ

1.Hess's Law ProblemsCalculate the AH for the reaction CHa (g) + Ha (g) - CHe (g), from the following:a.CHa

Answers

Answer

ΔH for the reaction is +12.2 kJ

Explanation

Given:

The given reaction is:

The following are the given data:

What to find:

To calculate the ΔH for the given reaction.

Step-by-step solution:

Step 1: Multiply (a) through by 2

\(\begin{gathered} a.\text{ }C_2H_4(g)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow2CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)\times2\text{ }\Delta H=-1411\text{ }kJ\times2 \\ \\ a.\text{ }2C_2H_4(g)+6O_2(g)\rightarrow4CO_2(g)+4H_2O(l)\text{ }\Delta H=-2822\text{ }kJ \end{gathered}\)

Step 2: Reverse (b)

\(\begin{gathered} b.\text{ }2C_2H_6(g)+7O_2(g)\rightarrow4CO_2(g)+6H_2O(l)\text{ }\Delta H=-3120\text{ }kJ \\ \\ Reverse\text{ }the\text{ }equation \\ \\ b.\text{ }4CO_2\left(g\right)+6H_2O\left(l\right)\rightarrow2C_2H_6\left(g\right)+7O_2\left(g\right)\text{ }\Delta H=+3120\text{ }kJ \end{gathered}\)

Step 3: (c)

\(c.\text{ }2H_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow2H_2O(l)\text{ }\Delta H=-571.6\text{ }kJ\)

Step 4: Combine (a), (b), and (c) and simplify.

\(\begin{gathered} 2C_2H_4(g)+6O_2(g)+4CO_2\left(g\right)+6H_2O\left(l\right)+2H_2(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow \\ \\ 4CO_2(g)+4H_2O(l)+2C_2H_6\left(g\right)+7O_2\left(g\right)+2H_2O(l) \\ \\ \Delta H=(-2822\text{ }kJ+3120\text{ }kJ-571.6\text{ }kJ)-(-3120\text{ }kJ+2822\text{ }kJ) \\ \\ Simplify\text{ }the\text{ }equation \\ \\ 2C_2H_4(g)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow2C_2H_6\left(g\right)\text{ }\Delta H=(-273.6\text{ }kJ)-(-298\text{ }kJ) \\ \\ 2C_2H_4(g)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow2C_2H_6\left(g\right)\text{ }\Delta H=+24.4\text{ }kJ \end{gathered}\)

Since the given equation is in 1 mole, then divide through by 2

\(\begin{gathered} \frac{2}{2}C_2H_4(g)+\frac{2}{2}H_2(g)\operatorname{\rightarrow}\frac{2}{x}C_2H_6(g)\text{ }\Delta H=\frac{+24.4}{2}\text{ }kJ \\ \\ C_2H_4(g)+H_2(g)\operatorname{\rightarrow}C_2H_6(g)\text{ }\Delta H=+12.2\text{ }kJ \end{gathered}\)

Therefore, ΔH for the given reaction is +12.2 kJ

1.Hess's Law ProblemsCalculate the AH for the reaction CHa (g) + Ha (g) - CHe (g), from the following:a.CHa
1.Hess's Law ProblemsCalculate the AH for the reaction CHa (g) + Ha (g) - CHe (g), from the following:a.CHa

Which of the following is a possible way to describe the H2O component in the reaction below?

2HCI(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) --> 2H2O(I) + CaCl2(aq)

Which of the following is a possible way to describe the H2O component in the reaction below? 2HCI(aq)

Answers

that H2O is on the opposite end of the equation, this is one of the reaction's products. We can therefore refer to the H2O element as just a product.

By a product, what do you mean?

The thing being sold is called a product. An item or service can be considered a product. Physical, virtual, or cyberspace forms are all possible. Every good has a price because it costs money to produce it. The market, quality, marketing, and intended market group all affect the price which can be paid.

Describe by-product using an example.

Anything that is created while another product is being manufactured or processed is known as a by-product. The by-product of is the source of the raw material.

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Answer:

the correct ansrew is c

Explanation:

because there are 2 molecules of h2o

The list of materials you can use for the doghouse roof is below. Can you sort them based on their physical properties? Drag and drop the following building material from highest to lowest based on their heat capacity. Use your prior knowledge to think through the tasks.

Answers

Answer:

Hi, there!

The list of materials you can use for the doghouse roof is below. Can you sort them based on their physical properties?

The Answer Is Oak, Clay, Concrete, Slate UwU

xXxAnimexXx

Have a great day!

Answer:

The Answer Is Oak, Clay, Concrete, Slate

Hope this Helps you!

Consider the following reaction:

2CH4(g)⇌C2H2(g)+3H2(g)

The reaction of CH4 is carried out at some temperature with an initial concentration of [CH4]=0.092M. At equilibrium, the concentration of H2 is 0.014 M.

Find the equilibrium constant at this temperature.

Answers

The equilibrium constant at this temperature is Kc= 4.17 x 10⁻⁶.

What is equilibrium?

Since the equilibrium constant depends on the equilibrium concentration of both the reactants and the products of the chemical reaction.

Balanced reaction equation

2CH₄(g)⇌C₂H₂(g)+3H₂(g)

The initial concentration of the CH₄ = 0.093 M

The equilibrium concentration of the H = 0.017 M

Equilibrium constant = ?

Let's make the ice table

2CH₄(g) ⇌ C₂H₂(g) + 3H₂(g)

0.093 M 0 0

-2x +x +3x

0.093-2x x 0.017 M

3x = 0.017 M

Therefore, x =0.017 M /3 = 0.00567 M

Therefore, the equilibrium concentration of CH₄ =

0.093 M – 2x = 0.093 M – (2 x 0.00567 M) = 0.0817 M

Equilibrium concentration of the C₂H₄ = x = 0.00567 M

Let's write the equilibrium constant expression

Kc= [C₂H₄[H2]³/[CH₄]²

Let's put the values in the formula

Kc= [0.00567][0.017]³/[0.0817]²

Kc= 4.17 x 10⁻⁶

Therefore, the equilibrium constant is 4.17 x 10⁻⁶.

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(9) How many moles of oleum in 1780. g of oleum? - Write an equation to summarize the process.

(9) How many moles of oleum in 1780. g of oleum? - Write an equation to summarize the process.

Answers

Answer:

1. 10moles

2. Find the summarized equation below

Explanation:

Mole = mass ÷ molar mass

Molar mass of oleum (H2S2O7) = 1(2) + 32(2) + 16(7)

= 2 + 64 + 112

= 178g/mol

According to the information provided, the mass of oleum is 1780g, hence, the number of moles in it is:

Mole = 1780/178

Mole = 10moles

2. The summarized equation of the contact process is:

1) S + O2 → SO2

2) 2SO2 + O2 → 2SO3

3) SO3 + H2SO4 (conc. sulfuric acid) → H2S2O7

4) H2S2O7 + H2O → 2H2SO4 (dilute sulfuric acid)

Calculate the temperature at which the following reaction becomes feasible:4HCl + O2 -> 2Cl2 + 2H2O Enthalpy: +280 kJ/molEntropy: +235 J/KmolA. 515.0 KB. 45.0 KC. 1191.49 KD. 65.80 K

Answers

Answer:

C. 1191.49 K.

Explanation:

Entropy and Free Energy => Temperature and Free Energy.

We can use the following formula that involves enthalpy (ΔH), entropy (ΔS), and temperature (T):

\(T=\frac{\Delta H}{\Delta S}.\)

You can see that the units of enthalpy are kJ/mol, and entropy is J/Kmol. You can realize that we cannot do the calculation with these units because the energy unit is not equal (kJ≠J), so we can convert the enthalpy, 280 kJ/mol to J/mol remembering that 1 kJ equals 1000 J like this:

\(280\frac{kJ}{mol}\cdot\frac{1000\text{ J}}{1\text{ kJ}}=280000\frac{J}{mol}.\)

So now we have ΔH = 280000 J/mol and ΔS = 235 J/Kmol and we can replace these data in the given formula:

\(\begin{gathered} T=\frac{280000\text{ }\frac{J}{mol}}{235\frac{J}{Kmol}}, \\ \\ T=1191.489\text{ K}\approx1191.49\text{ K.} \end{gathered}\)

The answer would be that the temperature is C. 1191.49 K.

The face-centered cubic unit cell describing the structure of an ionic compound has an edge length of 207 pm. The lattice points of the unit cell are occupied by anions, and the cations are small enough so that the anions are in contact along the diagonal of the face of the unit cell. What is the ionic radius of the anion (in picometers)

Answers

Answer:

73.2 pm

Explanation:

"The anions make contact along the diagonal of the face of the unit cell, so the diagonal of the face is equal to 4 ionic anion radii. By letting r represent the ionic radius of the anion, d represent the diagonal of the face of the unit cell, and x represent the edge length, then d=4r and

d^2=x^2+x^2=  2x^2

By substituting 4r for d, the second equation becomes

(4r)^2=(2)x^2

Solving this equation for r shows that

r=(x–√2)/4

Since the edge length x is 207 pm, the ionic radius of the anion is

r= ((207 pm) X \(\sqrt{2}\))/4=73.2 pm

Notice that the formulae used to describe atomic radii include constants with exact values. Therefore, these values do not constrain the number of significant figures."

The ionic radius of the anion in the FCC unit cell where anions are in contact along the diagonal of the face of the unit cell is 73.1pm.

What is ionic radius?

Ionic radius is the distance between the center of the atom and the outermost part.

As in the question it is given that anions are in contact along the diagonal of the face of the unit cell, so the length of the diagonal is represented as: d = 4r, where

r = ionic radius

Length of edge i.e. a = 207 pm (given)

Two adjacent edges and diagonal of a FCC unit cell makes a right angle triangle, by using pythagoras theorem we can write as:

a² + a² = d²

2a² = (4r)²

2a²/16 = r²

2(207)²/16 = r²

85,698/16 =  r²

0r r = 73.18 pm

Hence, 73.18 pm is the ionic radius of the anion.

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how long did it take for the moon to go around earth

Answers

Answer: about one month

Explanation:

What is potential or potenz hydrogen?​

Answers

Answer:

Potenz Hydrogen is the measure of acidity in any water soluble substance only.

Explanation:

It is used to produce/ generate electricity, heat and power.The abbreviation for postage and handling is PH.It is a field of study in chemistry.

Which is a general chemical equation for an exothermic, single-replacement reaction?


A.
AB + CD + energy → AD + CB


B.
AB + C → A + CB + energy


C.
AB + CD → AD + CB + energy


D.
AB + C + energy → A + CB

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

it is because the chemical reaction will have the exposure to all the minerals with Microsoft word

Silver ion can be used to gravimetrically analyze Br- ion. Calculate the gravimetric factor for Br- using silver bromide. Please show how to do so as well.

Answers

The gravimetric factor for Br- using silver bromide is 0.425.

What is the gravimetric factor?

The gravimetric factor is an expression that is used to convert grams of a compound into grams of a single element.

It is expressed as a ratio of the formula weight (FW) of the substance that is being determined to that of a second substance that is weighed.

Gravimetric factor = formula mass of substance weight / formula mass of substance sought

For example formula of silver bromide is AgBr and the formula mass of silver bromide is 188 g/mol

Formula mass of bromide ion = 80 g/mol

Gravimetric factor = 80/1188

Gravimetric factor = 0.425

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!Please help! Will give brainliest to correct answer!!

A student collected the data shown in the table below during an experiment.


Liquid Characteristics
Liquid Characteristics
Boiling Point Freezing Point Color Rate of Evaporation
Mercury 357 °C −39 °C shiny silver gray negligible
Alcohol 78 °C −115 °C colorless rapid


Based on the data, which of the following conclusions can be made about the use of mercury and alcohol thermometers?
An alcohol thermometer can measure the freezing point of a liquid that freezes at −80 °C.
An alcohol thermometer can measure a wider range of temperatures in a laboratory.
An alcohol thermometer is more reliable to measure the temperature of a liquid in a beaker that is 80 °C.
An alcohol thermometer is better to measure the boiling points of colorless liquids.

Answers

Answer:

its D

Explanation:

I took the test its right

The data can lead us to conclude that an alcohol thermometer can measure the freezing point of a liquid that freezes at −80 °C..

Liquid in glass thermometers

The liquid in glass thermometers are those thermometers whose thermometric substance is a liquid. Usually the best liquids to be used are those that have a long liquid range.

The data can lead us to conclude that an alcohol thermometer can measure the freezing point of a liquid that freezes at −80 °C..

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Look at the diagram. Which shows the correct arrangement of electrons in water?

Look at the diagram. Which shows the correct arrangement of electrons in water?

Answers

Answer:

Option 4

Explanation:

In water molecule, oxygen has -2 charge on it while the hydrogen has +1 charge and one atom of oxygen combines with two hydrogen atoms. A hydrogen need only two electrons to complete its octet (one electron is its own the second electron is shared by oxygen) and a oxygen needs 8 electrons (It has six of its own and two are shared by two hydrogen atom).

Hence, option 4 is correct

Answer:

Option 2

It's more balanced than the others

Diamond and graphite are two crystalline forms of carbon. At 1 atm and 25°C, diamond changes to graphite so slowly that the enthalpy change of the process must be obtained indirectly. Determine ΔHrxn for
C(diamond) → C(graphite)

with equations from the following list:

(1) C(diamond) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ΔH = −395.4 kJ
(2) 2 CO2(g) → 2 CO(g) + O2(g) ΔH = 566.0 kJ
(3) C(graphite) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ΔH = −393.5 kJ
(4) 2 CO(g) → C(graphite) + CO2(g) ΔH = −172.5 kJ

Answers

The enthalpy change of the reaction C(diamond) → C(graphite) is -2.9 kJ.

The given information is ΔHrxn for the reaction C(diamond) → C(graphite) can be calculated with the given equations:Equations:  C(diamond) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ΔH = −395.4 kJ  2 CO2(g) → 2 CO(g) + O2(g) ΔH = 566.0 kJ  C(graphite) + O2(g) → CO2(g) ΔH = −393.5 kJ  2 CO(g) → C(graphite) + CO2(g) ΔH = −172.5 kJThe required reaction can be obtained by adding the equations (1) and (4), as follows:C(diamond) + O2(g) + 2CO(g) → C(graphite) + 3CO2(g)Addition of the two equations (1) and (4) results in a reaction whose products are C(graphite) and CO2.

To get the final equation that involves only the required reactants and products, the equation (2) should be added, which consumes CO2 and produces O2, as shown below:C(diamond) + O2(g) → CO2(g)  ΔH = −395.4 kJ [eq. (1)]  2 CO(g) → C(graphite) + CO2(g)  ΔH = −172.5 kJ [eq. (4)]  2 CO2(g) → 2 CO(g) + O2(g)  ΔH = 566.0 kJ [eq. (2)]  C(diamond) + O2(g) + 2CO(g) → C(graphite) + 3CO2(g)  ΔHrxn=ΣΔHf(products)−ΣΔHf(reactants)  ΔHrxn=[(3 mol CO2)(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (1 mol C(graphite))(0 kJ/mol)] − [(1 mol C(diamond))(0 kJ/mol) + (1 mol O2)(0 kJ/mol) + (2 mol CO(g))(−172.5 kJ/mol)] − [(2 mol CO2)(566.0 kJ/mol)]  ΔHrxn=−2.9 kJ.

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If you left a block of dry ice in a bowl of room temperature all day it what would happen it? How does the particle model account for what happens to this natural system?

Answers

Answer:

If you left a block of dry ice in a bow of room temperature all day, it would evaporate.dry ice undergo sublimation,it will go from solid to gas instead of going through the normal process

solid-liquid- gas

what is mb for CH3NH2….

what is mb for CH3NH2.

Answers

Answer:

A.) \(K_b = \frac{[CH_3NH_3^+][OH^-]}{[CH_3NH_2]}\)

Explanation:

The general Kb expression is:

\(K_b = \frac{[HA][OH^-]}{[A^-]}\)

In this equation

-----> Kb = equilibrium constant

-----> [HA] = acid

-----> [A⁻] = base

Since liquids are not included in equilibrium expressions, H₂O should not be present. The products are in the numerator while the reactant are in the denominator. In this reaction, CH₃NH₂ is acting as a base and CH₃NH₃⁺ is acting as an acid.

As such, the expression is:

\(K_b = \frac{[CH_3NH_3^+][OH^-]}{[CH_3NH_2]}\)

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