1.) What are the 4 organic compounds? (hint: CLP
-) What is another name for carbohydrates? ca
Science biology

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

"sugar"

Explanation:


Related Questions

If a mineral has a mass of 20 and a volume of 4, What is its density?

Answers

Answer:

5 g/cm²

Explanation:

Density = Mass/Volume = 20/4 = 5

Therefore, the density of the mineral is 5 g/cm². (Assuming those are the proper units).

Explanation:

d =mass/volume

d=20/4 =5


. Which waves cause the most movement of the rocks during an earthquake?
A. surface waves
B. S-waves
C. P-waves

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

There are two types of body waves: P-waves travel fastest and through solids, liquids, and gases; S-waves only travel through solids. Surface waves are the slowest, but they do the most damage in an earthquake.

Which symbiotic relationship occurs when two species in a community benefit from the relationship?.

Answers

The symbiotic relationship that occurs when two species in a community benefit from the relationship is mutualism. Mutualism is a type of symbiosis in which both species involved benefit from the relationship. Mutualism is defined as a relationship between two or more species in which both benefit from the interaction.

Mutualistic relationships can be quite diverse. Plant-pollinator interactions, such as those between flowers and bees, butterflies, moths, or hummingbirds, are some of the most well-known examples of mutualism. The relationship between nitrogen-fixing bacteria and legumes, such as clover or alfalfa, is another example of mutualism. In this symbiotic relationship, the bacteria provide fixed nitrogen to the plant in exchange for carbohydrates.

The relationship between nitrogen-fixing bacteria and legumes, such as clover or alfalfa, is another example of mutualism. In this symbiotic relationship, the bacteria provide fixed nitrogen to the plant in exchange for carbohydrates. The plant provides the bacteria with a source of food and a place to live, while the bacteria provide the plant with a critical nutrient that is essential for growth and development.Many other examples of mutualism exist in nature, including the relationship between cleaner fish and larger fish in coral reefs, the relationship between ants and aphids, and the relationship between humans and domesticated animals. Mutualistic relationships are important for the health and stability of ecosystems because they help to maintain the balance between different species and ensure that each species has access to the resources it needs to survive.

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If human activity continues at its present rate, what will probably happen to the levels of carbon dioxide and the other gases?

Answers

If human activity continues at its present rate, the levels of carbon dioxide and other gases increases.

What are the effects of human activities on the environment?

The effects of human activities on land and in the sea can have a significant impact on ecosystems.

Among the various issues that ecosystems face include climate change, ocean acidification, habitat loss, eutrophication, stormwater runoff, air pollution, pollutants, and invasive species.

Therefore, If human activity continues at its present rate, the levels of carbon dioxide and other gases increases.

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having free earlobes (F) is a dominant trait in humans and having attached earlobes (f) is recessive a father has the genotype ff and the mother has the genotype Ff
describe the genotype ratio for their offspring

Answers

I would start by doing a basic punnet square where we would find that the 4 options would be Ff, Ff, ff, and ff. This means the genotypes ratio would be 1:1 for Ff and ff.

What best describes the role of photosynthesis and respiration in the carbon cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are important parts of the carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is the pathways through which carbon is recycled in the biosphere. While cellular respiration releases carbon dioxide into the environment, photosynthesis pulls carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere.

Explanation:

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Photosynthesis removes carbon from the atmosphere, respiration adds carbon to the atmosphere.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is defined as the process through which plants convert carbon dioxide, water, and sunshine into oxygen and sugar for energy.

It can also be defined as a method used by plants and other living things to change light energy into chemical energy that can then be released through cellular respiration to power the organism's activities.

Through photosynthesis, plants transport carbon from the atmosphere into the biosphere and up the food chain. They use solar energy to chemically combine carbon dioxide, oxygen, and hydrogen from water to create sugar molecules.

Photosynthesis is primarily used to convert solar energy into chemical energy, which is then stored for use at a later time.

Thus, photosynthesis removes carbon from the atmosphere, respiration adds carbon to the atmosphere.

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⚠️please help ASAP, this is a one of the last questions for a very important test I’m taking and I would like to make sure my answer is correct

What did sharks and
rays develop that
their ancestors did
not have?
A. lobes that were the beginnings of arms and legs
B. jaws that helped with catching prey
C. legs to be able to survive on land
D. amniotic eggs

Answers

Answer:

i believe its D, amniotic eggs.

Explanation:

Correct Answer is : D

what is the important part in regulating spindle fiber during cell division

Answers

Answer:

The important part in controlling spindle fiber is the centrosome.

What is the function of the sporangium?
protects the mature gametes
protects the developing mother spore cells
forms haploid cells through mitosis
passes characteristics from one generation to the next

Answers

Answer:

protects the developing mother spore cells

Explanation:

got it right

where is the process of fermentation occurring in eukaryotic cells

Answers

The process of fermentation in eukaryotic cells primarily occurs in the cytoplasm.

Fermentation is an anaerobic metabolic process that allows cells to generate energy in the absence of oxygen. It involves the partial breakdown of glucose or other organic molecules, producing a limited amount of ATP (energy) and metabolic byproducts.

In eukaryotic cells, fermentation occurs in the cytoplasm because it does not rely on the presence of mitochondria, where aerobic respiration takes place. The cytoplasm contains the necessary enzymes and molecules for glycolysis, the initial step of fermentation.

During fermentation, glucose is metabolized through glycolysis to produce pyruvate. In the absence of oxygen, pyruvate is then converted into different end products depending on the type of fermentation, such as lactic acid in lactic acid fermentation or ethanol in alcoholic fermentation.

The cytoplasm provides a suitable environment for these enzymatic reactions to occur, allowing the cell to generate ATP and continue its metabolic processes even in the absence of oxygen.

Overall, the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells serves as the site for fermentation, providing the necessary enzymes and resources for the breakdown of glucose and the subsequent production of ATP through anaerobic processes.

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The process of fermentation occurs in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells.

In eukaryotic cells, the process of fermentation occurs in the cytoplasm. The cytoplasm is the fluid-filled region between the cell membrane and the nucleus. It is where various cellular processes take place, including fermentation.

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Which two factors most likely lead to fertile soil?

Answers

Answer:

Addition of manure and fertilizer manus and fertilizer sedition also enhances the fertility of the soil and the growth of legume crops, that is, crop rotation, also enhances the fertility of the soil.

where are muscle cells found?
are short explanation please.​

Answers

Muscle cells are found on the wall of the heart and blood vessels, visceral organs and remains attached to bone of the skeleton by tendons.

Smooth muscle fibers are located in walls of hollow visceral organs, except the heart, appear spindle-shaped, and are also under involuntary control. Skeletal muscle fibers occur in muscles which are attached to the skeleton. They are striated in appearance and are under voluntary control.

the normal flora of the skin is predominantly gram-negative rods. group of answer choices true false

Answers

The statement "the normal flora of the skin is predominantly gram-negative rods" is false because normal flora of the skin is predominantly gram-positive cocci.

Gram-negative bacteria are a group of bacteria that lack the essential thick layer of peptidoglycan that is present in the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria. Gram-negative bacteria, which include the majority of clinically significant bacteria, are classified based on their cell wall characteristics, which contain an outer membrane with lipopolysaccharides (LPS) that can generate endotoxin under certain circumstances. Endotoxin is a potent mediator of sepsis in individuals and can also contribute to septic shock.

The normal flora of the skin is predominantly gram-positive cocci such as Staphylococcus and Streptococcus, as well as some gram-positive bacilli like Propionibacterium, and Actinomyces. Therefore, the given statement, "the normal flora of the skin is predominantly gram-negative rods" is false.

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Where would a frameshift mutation cause the most damage?

Near the very end of the gene
Near the beginning of the gene
Near the center of the gene
All frameshift mutations are equal

Answers

it the second one near the beginning of the gene

HELP! I will give you brainliest!!!

HELP! I will give you brainliest!!!

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

Answer:

your right

Explanation:

An _______. _______
is an interconnected network for delivering
electricity from suppliers to customers.
Fill in blanks

Answers

Johnny sins is an inter

Answer:

An electrical grid or power grid is an interconnected network for delivering

electricity from suppliers to customers

Where are 5 different locations where carbon can be found in the cycle

Answers

Explanation:

Here,above is the an.swer

Where are 5 different locations where carbon can be found in the cycle

What is metamorphisis

Answers

Answer:

Metamorphosis is a biological process by which an animal physically develops after birth or hatching, involving a conspicuous and relatively abrupt change in the animal's body structure through cell growth and differentiation.

Explanation:

What defines the different functional aspects of the mucosal cells, liver cells, intestinal endothelial cells, and macrophages?.

Answers

The different functional aspects of the mucosal cells, liver cells, intestinal endothelial cells, and macrophages are defined as follows

Mucosal cells:Mucosal cells are cells that line the mucosal surfaces of the human body. These cells have a variety of functional aspects that are unique to them, such as producing mucus, which helps to lubricate the surface of the tissue, and producing enzymes, which help to break down food.

Liver cells:

Liver cells are cells that are found in the liver and have a variety of functional aspects. These cells are involved in the production of bile, which helps to break down fats, and in the regulation of glucose levels in the body.

They are also involved in the detoxification of the body and in the production of various proteins that are necessary for normal body function. Intestinal endothelial cells:Intestinal endothelial cells are cells that line the blood vessels in the intestines.

These cells are involved in the transport of nutrients from the intestines into the bloodstream and in the regulation of blood flow through the intestine. They also help to regulate the immune response in the intestine and protect the intestine from bacterial invasion.

Macrophages:Macrophages are a type of white blood cell that is found in the tissues of the body. These cells are involved in the detection and destruction of foreign particles such as bacteria and viruses.

They are also involved in the regulation of the immune response in the body.The human body has several types of cells that perform different functions and have unique features.

Some of these cells include mucosal cells, liver cells, intestinal endothelial cells, and macrophages. The different functional aspects of these cells are defined as follows.Mucosal cells are cells that line the mucosal surfaces of the human body.

These cells have a variety of functional aspects that are unique to them. For example, they produce mucus, which helps to lubricate the surface of the tissue, and enzymes, which help to break down food.Liver cells are cells that are found in the liver and have a variety of functional aspects.

These cells are involved in the production of bile, which helps to break down fats, and in the regulation of glucose levels in the body. They are also involved in the detoxification of the body and in the production of various proteins that are necessary for normal body function.Intestinal endothelial cells are cells that line the blood vessels in the intestines.

These cells are involved in the transport of nutrients from the intestines into the bloodstream and in the regulation of blood flow through the intestine.

They also help to regulate the immune response in the intestine and protect the intestine from bacterial invasion.Macrophages are a type of white blood cell that is found in the tissues of the body.

These cells are involved in the detection and destruction of foreign particles such as bacteria and viruses. They are also involved in the regulation of the immune response in the body.

In conclusion, mucosal cells, liver cells, intestinal endothelial cells, and macrophages are unique cells that have different functional aspects. Understanding these functions is important in understanding the role of these cells in maintaining normal body function.

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The different functional aspects of mucosal cells, liver cells, intestinal endothelial cells, and macrophages are essential for the proper functioning of the body. Each type of cell plays a unique role in protecting the body from harm and ensuring that it receives the nutrients it needs to survive

The different functional aspects of the mucosal cells, liver cells, intestinal endothelial cells, and macrophages are defined by the structure and location of each type of cell in the body. The mucosal cells are specialized cells found in the mucous membranes that line the digestive, respiratory, and reproductive tracts. These cells produce mucus and other secretions that help to protect the body from harmful substances, such as bacteria and viruses. Liver cells are found in the liver and are responsible for performing many vital functions in the body, including detoxifying harmful substances and producing bile. They also play a role in regulating blood sugar levels and storing essential vitamins and minerals. Intestinal endothelial cells are cells that line the inner surface of the small intestine. They are responsible for absorbing nutrients from food and transporting them into the bloodstream. Macrophages are white blood cells that play a key role in the immune system. They are responsible for identifying and destroying foreign substances, such as bacteria and viruses, that enter the body.                                                                                                                                            The different functional aspects of the mucosal cells, liver cells, intestinal endothelial cells, and macrophages are defined by the structure and location of each type of cell in the body. The mucosal cells are specialized cells that secrete mucus and other substances that help to protect the body from harmful substances. These cells are found in the mucous membranes that line the digestive, respiratory, and reproductive tracts. Liver cells, on the other hand, are found in the liver and are responsible for performing many vital functions in the body. They are involved in detoxifying harmful substances, producing bile, regulating blood sugar levels, and storing essential vitamins and minerals. Without the liver, the body would be unable to properly process many of the substances that enter it. Intestinal endothelial cells are cells that line the inner surface of the small intestine. These cells are responsible for absorbing nutrients from food and transporting them into the bloodstream. They play a vital role in the digestive system by ensuring that the body receives the nutrients it needs to function properly. Finally, macrophages are white blood cells that play a key role in the immune system. They are responsible for identifying and destroying foreign substances, such as bacteria and viruses, that enter the body. Without these cells, the body would be vulnerable to a wide range of infections and diseases.

The different functional aspects of mucosal cells, liver cells, intestinal endothelial cells, and macrophages are essential for the proper functioning of the body. Each type of cell plays a unique role in protecting the body from harm and ensuring that it receives the nutrients it needs to survive. The structure and location of each type of cell determine its function, and without these cells, the body would be unable to perform many of the essential processes that keep it healthy and functioning properly.

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Which of the following is not true about groundwater
A)
Its a long-term reservoir
B)
Significant during drought
C)
It is the only source of freshwater
D)
It is replenished by surface water

Answers

The statement that is not true about groundwater is that it is the only source of freshwater, which is option C. Details about groundwater can be found below.

What is groundwater?

Groundwater is the water that exists beneath the earth's surface in underground streams and aquifers.

Groundwater can prove very useful in the following ways:

Its a long-term reservoirSignificant during droughtIt is replenished by surface water

However, the statement that it is the only source of freshwater is not true.

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when a circular dna gets underrotated by the action of cellular enzymes, the dna is said to exhibit negative supercoiling. positive supercoiling. relaxed state. bubbling.

Answers

When a circular DNA gets underrotated by the action of cellular enzymes, the DNA is said to exhibit Negative supercoiling.

Negative supercoiling is a form of DNA underwinding in which the number of twists is less than what is predicted by the number of helical turns. This can be caused by enzymes that unwind DNA, or by DNA-binding proteins that bend or distort the molecule.Negative supercoiling makes DNA more compact and can affect its function, such as by affecting the binding of proteins. The double helical, right-handed type of DNA is called positive supercoiling. It is tightly twisted in a right-handed manner until a knot-like helix forms. DNA has a left-handed, double helical structure known as negative supercoiling. Negative supercoil' s knot has a high twisting stress despite the helix being underwound and having low twisting stress.

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primates are characterized by group of answer choices arboreal adaptation, dietary plasticity, and parental investment. docility, toolmaking, and parental investment. arboreal adaptation, dietary plasticity, and male dominance. forward-facing eyes, varied diet, and nonviolent behavior.

Answers

Primates are characterized by group of arboreal adaptation, dietary plasticity, and parental investment. So the correct option is (a).

A diverse group of mammals are called primates. The lemurs, galagos, and lorisids are classified as strepsirrhines, whereas the tarsiers and simians are classified as haplorhines.

Since primates (including humans) are the only mammals to possess the following mix of characteristics, they stand out from all other species. Eye sockets with a ring or cup of bone encircling and supporting the eyes, gripping hands with extended fingers to wrap around objects, forward-facing eyes with overlapping fields of view that provide depth awareness, etc.

Therefore, primates as mammals are characterized by group of arboreal adaptation, dietary plasticity, and parental investment.

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Explain the role of adrenaline in the formation of emotional memories.

Answers

Low amounts of adrenaline, secreted within 30 seconds of learning, have a role in the consolidation of memory. Emotions that produce adrenaline therefore have an effect on the strength of a newly forming memory. The memories that are formed under circumstances of emotional arousal are often vital to survival.

31. Lakes and ponds are divided into three zones based onA. the type of plants and animals that live there.B. the temperature of the water.C. the amount of sunlight that penetrates the water.

Answers

Lakes and ponds

Lake and ponds stratification refers to the tendency of them to form layers of different densities depending on temperature variations, mainly. It is a phenomenon of water stratification, liquid tend to arrange themselves in layers according to their density, which in turn is related to thermal or chemical variations, or both.

Therefore, the correct answer to this question is option B.

The growth potential of alternative agricultural practices such as the growing of amaranth grain and the raising of deer, elk, emus, and buffalo for meat is limited because Group of answer choices it is impossible to domesticate new plants and animals the dietary laws in the United States are restrictive the animals and grain are difficult to raise the growers have not established an integrated commodity chain the high protein content of these meats and grains is thought to be unhealthy

Answers

Answer:

The growers have not established an integrated commodity chain

Explanation:

Integration of commodity chain includes merging of different alternative practices of agriculture for the overall growth of the society. It may raising cattle like sheep, lambs, cow or horses, etc. or raising deer, buffalo, emus and elk and also doing various plantation of crops such as wheat, barley, rice, coffee, cotton, etc.

But the farmers have not been able to established the integrated commodity chain because of which the growth potential of the alternative agricultural practices like raising emus or buffalos or growing amaranth grains is limited.

when the introduction of gambusia results in the sudden abundance of algae, called an algal bloom, on which food source is gambusia likely to be concentrating?

Answers

When the introduction of gambusia results in the sudden abundance of algae, also known as an algal bloom, gambusia is likely to be concentrating on consuming the algae as their food source.

Gambusia, also known as mosquitofish, are small, freshwater fish that are known to be opportunistic feeders, meaning they will consume whatever food source is available to them.

Algae is a common food source for many species of fish, including gambusia, and is often abundant during algal blooms.

Gambusia are also known to feed on mosquito larvae, which can be found in stagnant water. However, during an algal bloom, the abundance of algae may make up the majority of their diet.

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Where might someone who works in animal and plant biotechnology work? agricultural sites hospitals forensics lab

Answers

Answer:

Agricultural economists have management-related jobs in agribusiness firms. They use modern analytical management tools to make profitable decisions. Agricultural economists conduct financial analysis, develop marketing plans, and set up optimal production schedules in U.S. and international food and fiber firms. They often begin their careers in management or production operations or as sales representatives, then progressively take on increasing responsibility for decision-making. Most agricultural economists spend a great deal of their work lives analyzing alternative decisions.

Agricultural engineers apply basic science and engineering principles as they design solutions to engineering problems in agricultural production. Agricultural engineers design agricultural machinery and facilities such as tractors, implements, housing, storage and handling facilities, irrigation and drainage systems, and soil conservation measures.

Agronomists deal with field crops and soil management. They develop new varieties of crops, analyze soil structure, investigate soil chemistry, and study the physics of water movement in soil. Agronomists are concerned with the environment. You will find agronomists teaching, conducting business, and doing research in all parts of the food industry all around the world.

Animal nutrition is an art that combines the sciences of animal nutrition, animal behavior, biochemistry, economics, and food processing with animal production techniques. Animal nutritionists formulate diets for domestic, companion, and exhibit animals. They work with mammals, birds, and fish. The diets they create must be nutritionally sound, good-tasting, and economical for the ages and types of animals that will follow them.

Animal physiologists study how animals function. That includes how animals interact with things outside them, such as temperature or air quality, plus things inside them, such as disease, poisons, or diet.

In your first job in aquaculture, you will probably stock ponds, feed fish, monitor water quality, check for diseases, harvest fish, and maintain equipment. If you become a manager, you will supervise pond workers, plan production schedules, purchase feed and equipment, and plan harvesting, processing, and marketing.

Biochemists define the chemical events that cause biological phenomena in organisms. They use what they learn in their research to develop and market agricultural, consumer, and medicinal products. Most biochemists conduct either basic or applied laboratory research. Some work in marketing and technical sales. Some may move into research and development management positions. A few pursue careers in law or science writing.

Explanation:

agricultural sites because they have to see their work in action at special agricultural lab sites

Explain how bacteria develop resistance to antibiotics

Answers

Explanation:

Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria change in some way that reduces or eliminates the effectiveness of drugs, chemicals, or other agents designed to cure or prevent infections. The bacteria survive and continue to multiply causing more harm.

Describe the different morphological types of viruses and give examples of each type:
a. Helical
b. Icosahedral
c. Complex
2. Compare and contrast the multiplication of bacteriophages versus the multiplication of animal viruses:
3. Describe how arthropods can act as mechanical vectors and biological vectors:
4. Describe five (5) characteristics of fungi and how they differ from othermicroorganisms: 5. Describe common characteristic of protozoans (protists). Name three (3) protozoans that are human parasites:
6. What are helminths? Name and describe three (3) that can cause problems in humans

Answers

Bacteriophages multiply within bacterial cells through the lytic or lysogenic cycle, while animal viruses typically use the steps of attachment, penetration, uncoating, replication, assembly, and release.

Helical viruses have a coiled or spiral-shaped capsid, such as the tobacco mosaic virus. Icosahedral viruses have a symmetrical icosahedral-shaped capsid, like the adenovirus. Complex viruses have a combination of both helical and icosahedral components, such as bacteriophages.

Bacteriophages multiply within bacterial cells through the lytic or lysogenic cycle, while animal viruses typically use the steps of attachment, penetration, uncoating, replication, assembly, and release.

Arthropods can act as mechanical vectors by carrying pathogens on their bodies or in their mouthparts, transmitting them to humans through physical contact. They can also act as biological vectors by harboring and transmitting pathogens within their bodies, such as mosquitoes transmitting malaria parasites.

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms characterized by their filamentous structure (hyphae) and reproduction through spores. They differ from other microorganisms in their mode of nutrition (absorptive), cell wall composition (chitin), mode of reproduction (asexual and sexual), growth at low pH, and preference for organic substrates.

Protozoans are single-celled eukaryotic organisms classified under the kingdom Protista. They exhibit characteristics such as being unicellular, heterotrophic, motile (using cilia, flagella, or pseudopods), and capable of reproduction through binary fission or sexual processes. Examples of human parasites include Plasmodium (causing malaria), Giardia lamblia (causing giardiasis), and Trichomonas vaginalis (causing trichomoniasis).

Helminths are parasitic worms that infect humans. Three examples of helminths that can cause problems in humans are Ascaris lumbricoides (roundworm), Taenia solium (pork tapeworm), and Schistosoma mansoni (blood fluke). These helminths can cause diseases such as ascariasis, taeniasis/cysticercosis, and schistosomiasis, respectively. They have complex life cycles involving different developmental stages and can infect various organs or systems in the human body.

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Which hormone controls the development of female secondary sex characterisrics?​

Answers

Answer : Estrogen and progesterone

Explanation :

Functions of Estrogen and progesterone:

Estrogen and progesterone are the sex hormones in females.

It is responsible for the development of female secondary sex characterisrics.

It Regulates menstrual cycle.

Essential for ova mensuration and release.

Progesterone is the other hormones which is helpful during the pregnancy.
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Your program output should have the exact format as shown above.You are required to write a value-returning function to convert one line of characters into its corresponding acronym. This function needs to be called within a loop that reads lines of characters from the data file one line at a time, and performs the acronym conversion.acrynom.dataSelf contained underwater breathing apparatusWhite anglo saxon protestantNorth Atlantic Treaty OrganizationDefense Advanced Research Projects AgencyLaugh Out LoudBy the wayBest Friends ForeverI Love YouIn my humble opinionOh my godWicked Evil GrinWish you were hereNational Science FoundationNational Institute Health#include using namespace std;int main() {return 0;}describe/define each variable used in that module. Variable names must be descriptive. Separate variable definitions from variable descriptions. 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