3. Annotate the following diagram to show the purpose of different parts
of the leaf.
Upper
Epidermis
Mesophyl
Lower
Epidermis
Sioma
p
Guard Cell with Chioroplasts
a
Wary Cuticle
Palisade
Mesophy
Spongy
Mesophy
-Wary Cuticle

Answer:

B) Phenotypic Ratio

Explanation:

Phenotype is the Visible expression of a Character

Also, with the help of a punet's square we will come to know to the Phenotypic Ratio is 3:1 where the purple flowers are dominant to white flowers where as if we take a Genotypic ration it doesn't show the Visible expression of a character, it only shows the genitical constituion of a character! If we take "percents", then it could be the Genotype "Percents" or Phenotype "Percents"

In pea plants, purple flowers are dominant to white is phenotypic ratio. is a observable trait.

"Phenotype" only refers to an noticeable trait. "Pheno" means "observe" and arrives from the exact root as the word "phenomenon".

Thus, option "B" is correct.

To learn more about phenotypic ratio click here;

https://brainly.com/question/20730322

Answer:

hope this helps you! :)

Answers:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

my reason is that the capacity carrying is 35

Answer:

\(\boxed{\mathrm{A. \: I \ only}}\)

Explanation:

The graph does not mention any seasons. The graph is not growing geometrically. For about 9 months the population has been about 35.

1. Correct option is A, One plant growing on the floor of the tropical rain forest and the deciduous forest would be Moss.

2. The biomes with the highest diversity of organisms is Tropical rainforest.

3. Correct option is D, All of the above are a threat to the forest biomes.

4. Correct option is A, Shallow roots would not be adaptations you would find in some plants in the tropical rain forest biome.

Another word for a specific kind of environment is a biome. The specific plants that grow there are determined by the climate, which is a characteristic of biomes. What animals reside in a biome depends on its climate and vegetation. This page discusses the tropical rainforest, one of the planet's most diverse and recognizable biomes, and its climate and biodiversity.

The term "rainforest" suggests that these are among of the wettest environments on earth. Jungles often see relatively high annual rainfall, though the precise quantity varies between years and rainforests. For instance, the tropical rainforests of South America typically receive between 200 and 300 centimeters (80 and 120 inches, or 6.5 to 10 feet!) of precipitation each year.

To learn more about Tropical rain forest from given link

https://brainly.com/question/1146251

#SPJ1

Plants and other living things employ a process called photosynthesis to transform light energy into chemical energy that can then be released through cellular respiration to power the organism's activities.

Small openings on plant leaves known as blank_______ allow carbon dioxide, one of the ingredients needed for photosynthesis, to enter the plant?

Since carbon dioxide and oxygen cannot flow through the cuticle, they must enter and exit through holes in the leaves known as stomata (stoma is Latin for "hole").

Any of the tiny pores or openings in the epidermis of leaves and young stems is referred to as a stomate, sometimes known as a stoma, the plural of which is stoma or stomas. On the underside of leaves, stomata tend to be more numerous.

To learn more about Photosynthesis refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/19160081

#SPJ4

Copying genetic information from DNA to RNA is called transcription.

Using the information contained in mRNA is called translation.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

a) Transcription (for copying genetic information from DNA to RNA)

b) Translation (for using the information contained in mRNA)

Copying  inheritable information from DNA to RNA is a  pivotal step in gene expression and is known as recap. Recap involves the  conflation of a  reciprocal RNA  patch using one  beachfront of the DNA as a template. The process of recap is carried out by an enzyme called RNA polymerase, which recognizes specific regions on the DNA called promoters and initiates the  conflation of RNA.  

During recap, the DNA double helix unwinds, and the RNA polymerase binds to the  protagonist region. The enzyme  also moves along the DNA template  beachfront, adding  reciprocal RNA nucleotides to the growing RNA chain. Adenine( A)  dyads with uracil( U) in RNA, cytosine( C)  dyads with guanine( G), and thymine( T)  dyads with adenine( A) in DNA. This process continues until the RNA polymerase reaches a termination sequence,  motioning the end of recap.  

Learn more about RNA at

https://brainly.com/question/12324123

#SPJ4

Answer:

As air pressure in an area increases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases.

Explanation:

super position

Explanation:

because because it is arranged in a sequence

Answer:

Plant speciation can benefit humans by becoming draught resistant, of medicinal value, increased fruit ad seed bearing properties or insect resistant, to name a few.

Answer:

Rain, flood, wind, sunlight

Explanation:

Answer:

Well four things are frost weathering, thermal stress, salt wedging, and Biological Weathering.

Explanation: There are a few more, but you only needed four.

The macromolecule pictured above is Fat. Option B is correct.

Fats are composed of glycerol, a type of monomer, and fatty acid, another type of monomer. Fat acts as an insulator, a cushion, and a permanent energy source for living things. Fats are also the building blocks of cell membranes and are used to store vitamins, filter toxins, and synthesize hormones.

Types of lipids include triglyceride, phospholipid, and sterol. In this article, we’ll look at the structure of these three lipids, how they work in the body, and where they are found in food.

To learn more about Fat, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/8073542

#SPJ1

The period of lost excitability in skeletal muscle fibers is referred to as the latent period. The correct answer is C) latent period

This is the time between the generation of an action potential in a muscle fiber and the beginning of the contraction. During this period, there is no visible contraction or movement of the muscle fiber. Instead, the muscle fiber is preparing for contraction by releasing calcium ions into the sarcoplasm and allowing them to bind to the myosin heads, which will ultimately lead to the sliding of actin and myosin filaments and the generation of force.

It is important to note that the latent period is not the same as the refractory period, which is the time during which a muscle fiber cannot be stimulated again, even if a strong stimulus is applied.

The contraction period is the time during which the muscle fiber is actively contracting, while the relaxation period is the time during which the muscle fiber is returning to its resting state. Wave summation is a phenomenon in which multiple stimuli are applied to a muscle fiber before it has fully relaxed, leading to a stronger contraction.

To know more about latent period click here:

https://brainly.com/question/10696517

#SPJ11

Answer:

The carrying capacity different for all species because there can be different population sizes for different species and different habitats.

Helicoid cholesteric is the name for a nematic phase with helical twist.

The nematic phase is characterized by the correlation of long molecular axes due to the one-dimensional orientation order of the molecules, but the orientation order is not polar. There is no translation order within the nematic phase.

Helicoid cholesteric phases are similar to nematic phases in that they exhibit long-range orientational order at the positions of the molecular centers of mass and no long-range order.

Learn more about translation from:

https://brainly.com/question/12463306

#SPJ4

Answer:

any equation in the form of

ax+by+c=0

where a, b, c are constant numbers and x, y are variables

also why asking in biology

The individual is considered to be heterozygous since they have received one dominant and one recessive allele for a trait. Heterozygous means the individual has two different alleles for a trait. When both alleles are the same, the individual is considered homozygous. If both alleles are different, but neither is dominant nor recessive, then the individual is considered to have codominance.

A gene can have multiple alleles, and when two alleles are different from each other, the one with the most dominance is called the dominant allele, while the other is called the recessive allele. An individual is said to be heterozygous when they have two different alleles for a trait, meaning they received one dominant and one recessive allele.

In a heterozygous individual, the dominant allele will be expressed, while the recessive allele will not be expressed. However, when the two alleles are codominant, both alleles are expressed and both traits will be present. For example, a heterozygous person with a dominant allele for brown eyes and a recessive allele for blue eyes will have brown eyes, while a codominant individual will have a mixture of both traits.

In conclusion, when an individual receives one dominant and one recessive allele for a trait, they are considered heterozygous. This means the dominant allele will be expressed, while the recessive allele will not be expressed.

For more similar questions on homozygous

brainly.com/question/30395998

#SPJ11

The following are the differences of human and frog digestive systems:

1. Humans possess stable teeth which they use for chewing while frogs do not possess stable teeth to grip their prey.

2. Chewing for humans is an automatic digestion while frogs do not chew their prey but swallow it instead.

3. Humans possess only a set of teeth while frogs possess two sets of teeth.

4. Human's tongue is inclined behind the mouth while the frog's tongue is inclined to the opening of the mouth.

5. Humans possess a lengthy small intestine while the frog possess a more concise small intestine.

6. The expulsion of undigested food in human is through the rectum while in frog, it is through the cloaca.

The statement "sewage is the most common form of pollution in rivers and streams" is TRUE.

Raw sewage is a primary source of water pollution and accounts for a significant amount of water pollution throughout the world. Sewage is generated by human activity and includes various substances like human excreta, urine, and wastewater from household and industrial processes. These untreated wastes can contaminate water sources, spread diseases, and harm aquatic life. Therefore, it's important to properly treat sewage before releasing it into water bodies to minimize pollution and reduce its impact on the environment.

Learn more about sewage: https://brainly.com/question/1466392

#SPJ11

Sewage is the most common form of pollution in rivers and streams. The statement is true. Sewage includes human waste and animal waste which contain a lot of bacteria and other pathogenic microorganisms, which if released into rivers and streams, can contaminate the water and harm the environment.

Apart from sewage, rivers and streams are also polluted by other forms of waste, including industrial waste, agricultural runoff, and solid waste.Industrial waste is composed of toxic chemicals, heavy metals, and other hazardous materials, which are a major threat to aquatic life and ecosystems.

Agricultural runoff contains high levels of nitrogen and phosphorus, which can cause algae to grow rapidly, suffocating fish and other aquatic organisms by reducing oxygen levels in the water. Solid waste, such as plastic bottles, bags, and other debris, can also have a harmful impact on rivers and streams.

To know more about Sewage visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/1369263

#SPJ11

Answer:

c.arterioles

Explanation:

Answer:

The blue stuff is the mitochondrial matrix. The green stuff is cytoplasm. The  upper middle square is O2. The square beneath it and slightly to the left (connected with O2 with an arrow) is H2O. The one next to it is ATP. The one furthest to the right (under the ATP synthase) is ADP

Explanation:

To complete the model, follow these steps to label the diagram of the electron transport mechanism in mitochondria: Identify the mitochondrial matrix, which is the space enclosed by the inner mitochondrial membrane. Label it as "mitochondrial matrix."

Locate the cytoplasm, which is the region outside the mitochondria. Label it as "cytoplasm." Find the mitochondrial intermembrane space, which is the space between the inner and outer mitochondrial membranes. Label it as "mitochondrial intermembrane space."

Locate the electron transport chain (ETC), which is a series of protein complexes embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Label it as "electron transport chain."

Identify ATP synthase, which is a large protein complex also embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane, responsible for synthesizing ATP. Label it as "ATP synthase."

Label O2 as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain, which gets reduced to form H2O. Label ATP and ADP as molecules involved in the conversion of ADP to ATP by ATP synthase, with ATP being the high-energy molecule produced and ADP being the lower-energy molecule that gets phosphorylated.

Label H2O as the water molecule produced when O2 accepts electrons and protons at the end of the electron transport chain.

Learn more about Electron transport chain here:

https://brainly.com/question/24372542
#SPJ7

The boundary between middle latitude forest and middle latitude grassland biome is most closely related to the concept of the ecological transition zone.

The boundary between middle latitude forest and middle latitude grassland represents an ecological transition zone or ecotone.

This specific transition zone is characterized by the gradual or abrupt shift from a forest ecosystem to a grassland ecosystem in regions with middle latitude climates.

In this ecotone, the composition and structure of the plant and animal communities undergo significant changes as one moves from the forested area to the grassland area.

The transition can occur over a relatively short distance or may extend over a wider region, depending on various factors including climate, topography, soil conditions, and historical factors.

To know more about biome, refer here :

https://brainly.com/question/30256754#

#SPJ11

Answer:

Joining monomers to form a polymer

Explanation: because monomers and polymers are what make up a fiber whereas ATP ( Adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of a cell.

The cells responsible for cleaning and digesting debris entering the alveoli are called alveolar macrophages.

Alveolar macrophages are specialized immune cells found in the alveoli, which are the tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange takes place. These cells play a crucial role in the respiratory defence system by actively removing and digesting debris, particles, and pathogens that enter the alveoli during inhalation.

When foreign particles, such as dust, pollen, or bacteria, are inhaled, they can reach the alveoli. Alveolar macrophages are strategically positioned within the alveolar spaces to encounter and engulf these particles. They possess specialized receptors on their surface that allow them to recognize and bind to foreign substances.

To know more about Alveoli here:

https://brainly.com/question/29120223

#SPJ4

a. the bottom chamber of both sides of the heart: Ventricles

b. the dome-shaped muscle at the base of the chest cavity that contracts and lowers to draw oxygen into the lungs, then relaxes and lowers to push carbon dioxide out: Diaphragm

c. the liquid part of the blood: Plasma

d. the protein that colors red blood cells and allows them to carry oxygen to the tissues: Hemoglobin

e. the passageway out of the body for urine: Urethra

f. the top chamber of both sides of the heart: Atria

g. the tube that carries food to the stomach: Esophagus

h. the two branches of the windpipe that descend to the right and left lungs: Bronchi

i. muscles that operate completely outside of conscious thought: Involuntary muscles

j. tiny blood vessels where pickup of wastes and delivery of oxygen and food takes place tiny filtering units in the kidneys: Capillaries

k. a waste product that is made up of leftover parts of used proteins and is high in nitrogen: Uric acid

l. urea and other waste substances that are collected in the bladder: Urine

a. the bottom chamber of both sides of the heart: The correct term is "ventricle." Ventricle refers to the lower chambers of the heart that pump blood to the lungs and the rest of the body.

b. the dome-shaped muscle at the base of the chest cavity that contracts and lowers to draw oxygen into the lungs, then relaxes and lowers to push carbon dioxide out: The correct term is "diaphragm." The diaphragm is a muscular sheet that separates the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity and plays a crucial role in the process of breathing.

c. the liquid part of the blood: The correct term is "plasma." Plasma is a yellowish fluid that forms the extracellular matrix of blood and contains various substances like water, electrolytes, proteins, hormones, and nutrients.

d. the protein that colors red blood cells and allows them to carry oxygen to the tissues: The correct term is "hemoglobin." Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells that binds to oxygen in the lungs and transports it to the body's tissues.

e. the passageway out of the body for urine: The correct term is "urethra." The urethra is a tube through which urine is expelled from the bladder and exits the body.

f. the top chamber of both sides of the heart: The correct term is "atrium." Atrium refers to the upper chambers of the heart that receive blood from the veins before it is pumped into the ventricles.

g. the tube that carries food to the stomach: The correct term is "esophagus." The esophagus is a muscular tube that connects the throat (pharynx) to the stomach and is responsible for transporting swallowed food.

h. the two branches of the windpipe that descend to the right and left lungs: The correct term is "bronchi." Bronchi are the main air passages that branch off from the trachea (windpipe) and lead into the lungs.

i. muscles that operate completely outside of conscious thought: The correct term is "involuntary muscles." Involuntary muscles are muscles that are not under conscious control and are responsible for various automatic body functions, such as digestion, heartbeat, and breathing.

j. tiny blood vessels where pickup of wastes and delivery of oxygen and food takes place tiny filtering units in the kidneys: The correct term is "capillaries." Capillaries are the smallest blood vessels in the body that allow for the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste products between the blood and surrounding tissues.

k. a waste product that is made up of leftover parts of used proteins and is high in nitrogen: The correct term is "urea." Urea is a nitrogenous waste product formed in the liver as a result of protein metabolism and is excreted in urine.

l. urea and other waste substances that are collected in the bladder: The correct term is "urine." Urine is a liquid waste product composed of water, urea, salts, and various other waste substances that are collected and stored in the bladder before being eliminated from the body.

For more such answers on Urine

https://brainly.com/question/479947

#SPJ8

Answer:

Transcription and translation are the processes by which cells read or express the genetic instructions encoded in their DNA. Because multiple identical RNA copies may be produced from the same gene, and each RNA molecule can drive the creation of many similar protein molecules, cells can swiftly create a vast amount of protein when needed. However, each gene may be transcribed and translated with varying degrees of effectiveness, allowing the cell to produce massive amounts of some proteins while producing minute amounts of others (Figure 6-3). Furthermore, as we will learn in the following chapter, a cell may adjust (or regulate) the expression of each of its genes based on the demands of the moment—most visibly by managing RNA synthesis.

Option 4 is Correct. In assisted diffusion, the transport protein's function is to act as a protein site for atp hydrolysis, which makes it easier for a solute to pass across a membrane.

Hydrophilic molecules simply have a method to migrate down an existing concentration gradient thanks to the carrier proteins engaged in assisted diffusion (rather than acting as pumps). With the aid of a transport molecule, chemicals can be transported across a biological membrane from a region of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

Chemical energy isn't directly needed because substances flow in the direction of their concentration gradient. The cell membrane contains transport proteins that enable the selective transit of certain molecules from the surrounding environment. Every transport protein is unique to a particular chemical.

Learn more about facilitated diffusion Visit: brainly.com/question/28903372

#SPJ4

Correct Question:

In facilitated diffusion, what is the role of the transport protein? in facilitated diffusion, what is the role of the transport protein?

1. transport proteins provide the energy for diffusion of the solute.

2. transport proteins organize the phospholipids to allow the solute to cross the membrane.

3. transport proteins provide a low-resistance channel for water molecules to cross the membrane.

4. transport proteins provide a protein site for atp hydrolysis, which facilitates the movement of a solute across a membrane.

5. transport proteins provide a hydrophilic route for the solute to cross the membrane.

Answer:

(č) is answer .

Explanation:

MARK ME AS A BRAINLIST PLZ