The slope of a linear position graph tells the velocity of the object, for an object which is moving at a constant speed the position graph with linear shape, and the velocity graph with horizontal shape, and for an object which is moving at a constant acceleration the position graph will be the in parabolic shape and velocity graph is of linear shape.
What is Acceleration?The rate of change in an object's velocity with respect to time is known as acceleration in mechanics. The vector quantity of accelerations. The direction of the net force that is acting on an object determines its acceleration.
Since acceleration has both a magnitude and a direction, it is a vector quantity. Velocity is a vector quantity as well. The definition of acceleration is the change in velocity vector over a time interval divided by the time interval.
There are several types of acceleration :
Uniform AccelerationNon-Uniform AccelerationAverage AccelerationTo get more information about Acceleration :
https://brainly.com/question/3046924
#SPJ2
An applied force accelerates a 4.00 kg block to an initial velocity of 11 m/s across a rough horizontal surface, in the positive x direction. As the block reaches 11 m/s, the applied force is removed. The block then slows to 1.5 m/s at a distance of 4.00 m beyond where the applied force was removed. Determine the magnitude and the direction of the non-conservative force acting on the box as it slides.
The only force opposing the block's sliding as it slows down is friction with magnitude f . By Newton's second law, the net force in this direction is
∑ F = -f = ma = (4.00 kg) a
Assuming constant acceleration a , the acceleration applied by friction is such that
(1.5 m/s)² - (11 m/s)² = 2a (4.00 m)
Solve for the acceleration :
a = ((1.5 m/s)² - (11 m/s)²) / (8.00 m) ≈ -14.8 m/s²
Then the frictional force exerted a magnitude of
-f = (4.00 kg) (-14.8 m/s²)
f ≈ 59.4 N
and was directed opposite the block's motion.
A 8-m-long, 510 kg steel beam extends horizontally from the point where it has been bolted to the framework of a new building under construction. A 66 kg construction worker stands at the far end of the beam. What is the net torque on the beam
Answer:
\(T=25166.4Nm\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Mass of beam \(m_b=510kg\)
Length \(l=8m\)
Mass of Worker \(M_w=66kg\)
Given the Weight acting on the Beam
Generally the equation for net torque on the beam is mathematically given by
\(T=\frac{l}{2}m_bg+(lm_wg)\)
\(T=\frac{8}{2}*510*9.8+(8*66*9.8)\)
\(T=25166.4Nm\)
\(T=25.2kNm\)
) The graph in the figure shows the position of a particle as a function of time as it travels along the x-axis.
What is the average velocity of the particle between t = 2.0 s and t = 4.0 s?
The average velocity of the particle between t = 2.0 s and t = 4.0 s is 4 m/2.0 s = 2.0 m/s.
What is average velocity?Average velocity is the rate of change of an object's position, expressed as a vector quantity that tells both the speed and direction of the object's motion.
The average velocity of the particle between t = 2.0 s and t = 4.0 s can be calculated by taking the difference in the x-position of the particle at t = 4.0 s and t = 2.0 s, and dividing it by the difference in the time.
The x-position of the particle at t = 2.0 s is 4 m and the x-position of the particle at t = 4.0 s is 8 m.
Therefore, the difference in the x-position is 8 m - 4 m = 4 m.
The difference in time is 4.0 s - 2.0 s = 2.0 s. Therefore, the average velocity of the particle between t = 2.0 s and t = 4.0 s is 4 m/2.0 s = 2.0 m/s.
To learn more about average velocity
https://brainly.com/question/29169482
#SPJ1
The reliability or reproducibility of a measurement is its _____
The degree of data stability when the measurement is replicated under identical circumstances is known as reproducibility or reliability.
What exactly are repeatability and reproducibility?Reproducibility determines how an entire study an experiment can be replicated, whereas repeatability assesses the variation in data made by a single equipment or human under similar circumstances.
What makes repeatability crucial?Science needs reproducibility because it enables more in-depth investigation, and replication validates our findings. There are several investigations and experiments, which result in a wide range of variables, unforeseen, and things that are either outside your influence or you cannot guarantee.
To knw more about measurement visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2107310
#SPJ1
A point object moves from point A to point B along a circular path with a radius. What is the size of the angle ?
The size of the angle θ of a point object moving from point A to point B along a circular path is 2πR / L.
How to solve size of an angle?To understand this, consider a simple example. Suppose that a point object that moves from point A to point B along a circular path with a radius of 1 meter. The distance between points A and B is also 1 meter. Therefore, the size of the angle θ is equal to 2π × 1 / 1 = 2π radians.
In general, the size of the angle θ = ratio of the circumference of the circle to the distance between points A and B. The circumference of the circle is equal to 2πR, where R = radius of the circle. Therefore, the size of the angle θ is equal to 2πR / L.
Find out more on angle size here: https://brainly.com/question/30854951
#SPJ1
Complete question:
A point object moves from point A to point B along a circular path with a radius R. What is the size of the angle θ?
A figure skater glides along a circular path of radius 3.93 m. (a) If she coasts around one half of the circle, find the magnitude of the displacement vector. (b) If she coasts around one half of the circle, find what distance she skated. (c) What is the magnitude of the displacement if she skates all the way around the circle?
The magnitude of the displacement vector refers to the length or amount of the displacement vector. Displacement is the change in position of an object. Displacement is a vector quantity, which means it has both magnitude and direction. In this question, a figure skater is gliding along a circular path of radius 3.93 m.
If she coasts around one half of the circle, we have to find the magnitude of the displacement vector. The figure skater is gliding along a circular path of radius 3.93 m. If she coasts around one half of the circle, then her final and initial position is on the same point. Therefore, the magnitude of the displacement vector is zero. Distance Skated Distance refers to the length covered by an object or an individual. In this question, the figure skater is gliding along a circular path of radius 3.93 m. If she coasts around one half of the circle, we have to find what distance she skated. The distance covered by an object or individual is determined by the formula:Distance = Circumference/2Given that the radius of the circle is 3.93 m, then:Circumference of the circle = 2πr= 2 × 3.14 × 3.93= 24.7 m.Therefore, the distance covered by the figure skater around half of the circle = 24.7 m/2 = 12.35 m. Therefore, she skated 12.35 m.Magnitude of DisplacementIf the figure skater skates all the way around the circle, then she covers the entire circumference of the circle. Therefore, the magnitude of the displacement vector is the same as the circumference of the circle, which is given as:Circumference of the circle = 2πr= 2 × 3.14 × 3.93= 24.7 mTherefore, the magnitude of the displacement vector when the figure skater skates all the way around the circle is 24.7 m.For such more question on magnitude
https://brainly.com/question/30337362
#SPJ8
4. If an object had a mass of 216 g on Earth what would its mass be on the Moon?
Answer: Weight changes with surface gravity.So in Moon mass will be same as 26 gram mes.
Explanation:
What is the average velocity of the cart? Is the velocity increasing decreasing or constant as the cart moves along the air track?
Answer:
It is increasing .60 m/s
Explanation:
.An electron of charge 1.6 x 10-19is situated in a uniform electric filed strength of 120 vm-1 Calculate the force acting on it
The force acting on the electron is 1.92 x 10^-17 N.
The problem states that an electron of charge 1.6 x 10^-19 is located in a uniform electric field of 120 Vm^-1, and it asks us to determine the force acting on it.
We can use Coulomb's law, which states that the force between two point charges is proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. If the charges are of opposite signs, the force is attractive, while if the charges are of the same sign, the force is repulsive.
The formula for Coulomb's law is F = kq1q2/r^2, where F is the force between the charges, k is Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the magnitudes of the charges, and r is the distance between them.
Since the electron has a charge of 1.6 x 10^-19 C, and the electric field strength is 120 Vm^-1, we can use the equation F = qE to find the force acting on it.
F = qE = (1.6 x 10^-19 C)(120 Vm^-1) = 1.92 x 10^-17 N.
Therefore, the force acting on the electron is 1.92 x 10^-17 N.
For more such questions on force, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/12785175
#SPJ8
(4x)。
(2x+6)。
I need to solve x for these angles
Answer: x=14
Explanation:
there is 90° in a right angle so
(4x)+(2x+6) =90
collect like terms
6x+6=90
-6 from both sides
6x=84
÷6
x=14
The graph below shows the motion of a person leaving a theater. Three segments of their journey have been identified as A, B, and C.
What does line segment C represent?
The person is moving away from the theater.
The person is standing still.
The person is moving closer to the theater.
The person is slowing down.
The graph below shows the motion of a person leaving theater, line segment C represent : The person is moving away from the theater.
What is meant by motion?In physics, motion is a change with time of the position or orientation of a body. Motion along a line or a curve is called as translation whereas motion that changes orientation of a body is called rotation.
Motion is a change in position of an object over the time and is described in terms of displacement, distance, velocity, acceleration, time and speed.
Change in position of a body with time when compared with another body is known as motion.
To know more about motion, refer
https://brainly.com/question/26083484
#SPJ1
The take-up reel of a cassette tape has a radius of 2.5 cm. Find the length of the tape that passes around the reel in 7.1 s when the reel rotates at an average angular speed of 1.9 rad/s.
Answer:
s = 0.337 m
Explanation:
First, we will find the angular displacement of the reel:
\(\theta = \omega t\)
where,
θ = angular displacement = ?
ω = angular speed = 1.9 rad/s
t = time taken = 7.1 s
Therefore,
θ = (1.9\ rad/s)(7.1 s)
θ = 13.5 rad
Now, we will find out the length of tape:
s = rθ
where,
s = length of tape = ?
r = radius of reel = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m
Therefore,
s = (0.025 m)(13.5 rad)
s = 0.337 m
N 4. Which of the following can cause a short circuit?
Answer:
pretty sure its A
Explanation:
please give brainliest if i'm correct
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
I have done this and that was correct
hope this helps
05 kg bird is traveling 6 m/s. What is the kinetic energy (J) of the bird? (Your ANSWER should include all decimal places) Please help me out
Answer:
The value is \(KE = 9 J\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass is \(m = 0.5 \ kg\)
The velocity is \(v = 6 \ m/s\)
Generally the kinetic energy is mathematically represented as
\(KE = \frac{ 1}{2} * m*v^2\)
=> \(KE = \frac{ 1}{2} * 0.5*6^2\)
=> \(KE = 9 J\)
Lana's class is studying the various kinds of energy found on a playground
Which of the following would be the BEST way to test for an equal transformation of energy on a playground?
СА
Using the slide, Lana could measure her kinetic energy when she was climbing up the ladder, measure her potential energy before she slid down, and her total energy used at the bottom of the slide. If the amount of potential
energy and kinetic energy added up to equal the total amount of energy used, it would show an equal transformation of energy
OB
Using the slido, Lana could measure her potential and kinetic energy sitting at the top of the slide, and then she could measure her kinetic and potential energy at various points while sliding to the bottom of the total value of
her potential energy and her kinetic energy were equal at every measuremont, it would show that there had been an equal transformation
C
Using the swing, Lana could measure her potential energy when she was sitting still on the swing, and she could measure her kinetic energy when the swing was in motion. If the kinetic energy was twice the amount of her
potential energy, it would show there had boon an equal transformation of potential energy to kinetic energy
D
Using the soesaw, Lana could measure her potential energy when she was in motion, and she could measure her kinetic energy when she was resting. If her kinetic and potential energy were equal, it would show that there
had been an equal transformation
If the amount of potential energy and kinetic energy added up to equal the total amount of energy used, it would show an equal transformation of energy.
What is Energy?This can be defined as the ability or capacity to do work. The potential and kinetic energy equals the total amount of energy involved when Lana was on the playground.
This depicts an equal transformation of energy which is why the most appropriate choice in this scenario is option A.
Read more about Energy here https://brainly.com/question/582060
What is the most significant change in the comet's energy as it moves from
point D to point A?
OA. KE decreases, GPE decreases
OB. KE decreases, GPE increases
OC. KE increases, GPE decreases
OD. KE increases, GPE increases
The most significant change in the comet's energy as it moves from point D to point A KE increases, GPE decreases.Option C is correct.
What are comets?Comets are frozen leftovers from the formation of the solar system composed of dust, rock, and ice.
They range from a few miles to tens of miles wide, but as they orbit closer to the Sun, they heat up and spew gases and dust into a glowing head that can be larger than a plane.
As the comet transitions from point D to point A, the biggest energy shift is seen. GPE declines as KE rises. The right answer is C.
Hence option C is correct.
To learn more about the comet refer;
https://brainly.com/question/12443607
#SPJ1
The ostrich, the fastest two-legged land animal, has been clocked at a speed of 19.4m/s when being pursued by a predator. An ostrich got loose from a ranch in west Texas and is being chased by a coyote (also able to run just as fast) through a 35mph school zone being clocked by the local sheriff. Could the ostrich and coyote get speeding tickets? Assume it is on a school day during school zone hours. *
Both of them are in big trouble ! I personally would write up each one of them for => no current valid driver's license, => no current vehicle insurance, => no current vehicle emission inspection sticker, => no visible current vehicle, => failure to signal turns, and => speeding in a school zone, since 19.4 m/s is equivalent to 43.4 mph.
What is another way to describe the vector 100 m/s down
Answer:
Describe how one-dimensional vector quantities are added or subtracted.
7. State condition of equilibrium when a borly is acted upon by a number of parallel forces. A uniform metal tube of length 5cm and mass 9 kg is suspended horizontally by two vertical wire attaches at 50cm and 150cm respectively from the ends of the tuber Find the tension in each wire. in tril Solution -
According to the question the tension in each wire is 1.96 N.
What is tension?Tension is a term that describes the psychological and physical state of a person or system in which there is a high degree of stress, uncertainty, and anxiety. It is often associated with conflict and is often experienced when individuals or groups feel threatened or constrained in some way. Tension can be experienced in a variety of different contexts, from interpersonal relationships to the workplace. It can result from a variety of different factors, including a lack of communication, conflicting goals or expectations, and unmet needs.
The body is in equilibrium when the sum of all forces acting on it is equal to zero. In this case, the forces acting on the metal tube are the two wires and the weight of the tube due to gravity.
The tension in each wire is equal to the weight of the tube divided by the length of the tube. This is because the tube is suspended horizontally, so the forces in each wire must be equal in order to keep the tube in equilibrium.
Therefore, the tension in each wire is:
T = (9 kg × 9.8 m/s2) / (5 cm × 0.01 m)
= 1.96 N
Therefore, the tension in each wire is 1.96 N.
To learn more about tension
https://brainly.com/question/24994188
#SPJ9
A viola string with a fundamental frequency of D4 (293 Hz) is generally tuned using a tension of 49.0 N. However, just before a concert, the string breaks and only a G3 string (196 Hz) is available. The strings are the same length and are usually tuned with the same tension. What does the tension need to be on the replacement string to bring it up to the D4 frequency
Answer:
Explanation:
For fundamental frequency in a vibrating string , the formula is
n = 1 / 2L x √ ( T /m₁ )
n is frequency , L is length , T is tension and m₁ is mass per unit length .
For first string ,
293 = 1 / 2L x √ ( 49 N /m₁ )
For second string , let mass per unit length be m₂ .
196 = 1 / 2L x √ ( 49 N /m₂ ) ------ ( 1 )
To bring its frequency back to previous one let tension be T
293 = 1 / 2L x √ ( T /m₂ ) ------- ( 2 )
Dividing
293 / 196 = √ ( T /49 )
1.4948 = √ ( T /49 )
2.2344 = T /49
T = 109.48 N .
A car starting from rest accelerates uniformly at 3
m/s/s for 10 seconds. What distance did the car cover
after this acceleration?
Answer:
From second newton's equation of motion:
\(S = ut + \frac{1}{2} a {t}^{2} \)
s » displacement or distance
u » initial speed, u = 0 ( at rest )
a » acceleration
t » time
\(s = (0 \times 10) + ( \frac{1}{2} \times 3 \times 10) \\ \\ s = 5 \times 3 \\ \\ { \underline{ \underline{ \: \: distance = 15 \: meters}}}\)
A car starting from rest accelerates uniformly at 3 m/s for 10 seconds. The car's final speed in m/s after the acceleration is 30 m/s.
Given the following data to find the acceleration:
Initial velocity, U = 0 m/s (since the cars starts from rest)
Time, t = 10 seconds
Acceleration, a = 3 meter per seconds square.
What is velocity?Velocity is defined as the rate of change of object's position with some function of time.
Mathematically, Velocity can be defined by the ratio of distance and time.
Velocity = Distance/ time.
The velocity after a certain time of acceleration can be described with the formula as,
V = u + at
where, v is the final velocity,
u is the initial velocity,
a is the acceleration,
t is the time.
Substituting all the given values in the formula,
V = 0+ 3 (10)
V=30m/s.
Therefore, the car's final speed in m/s after the acceleration is 30 m/s.
Learn more about velocity,
brainly.com/question/8898885
#SPJ2
Two arrows are fired horizontally with the same speed of 30.0 m/s. Each arrow has a mass of 0.100 kg. One is fired due east and the other due south. Find the magnitude and direction of the total momentum of this two-arrow system. Specify the direction with respect to due east.
Why do we have to do square root of the Momentum, also at the last to find the direction why we do Tan^-1. Please explain.
Answer:
P = P1 + P2 where P is a vector quantity
P1 = P2 = .10 kg * 30.0 m/s = 3 kg-m/sec
P = (p1^2 + p2^2)^1/2 add vectors and find magnitude of resultant
p = (3.0^2 + 3.0^2)^1/2 = 4.24 length of resultant vector
Since vectors are at right angles p is the length of the hypotenuse
tan θ = 3.0 / 3.0 = 1 where theta is measured with respect to the positive x-axis and will be below that axis
θ = tan^-1 1 = 45 deg (45 degrees below positive x-axis)
One can find the value of tan θ from the length of the x-y vectors and from tan θ obtain θ
Two satellites are in orbit around a planet. One satellite has an orbital radius of 8.0×1 0 6 m. The period of revolution for this satellite is 1.0×1 0 6 s. The other satellite has an orbital radius of 2.0×1 0 7 m. What is this satellite’s period of revolution?
This question involves the concept of the orbital period.
The period of revolution of the second satellite is "3.95 x 10⁶ s".
ORBITAL PERIODFirst, we will consider the orbital period of the first satellite:
\(T_1=\sqrt{\frac{4\pi^2 r_1^3}{GM}}\)
where,
T₁ = orbital period of frirst satellite = 1 x 10⁶ sr₁ = orbital radius for first satellite = 8 x 10⁶ mM = mass of planet = ?G = Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²Therefore,
\(1\ x\ 10^6\ s=\sqrt{\frac{4\pi^2(8\ x\ 10^6\ m)^3}{(6.67\ x\ 10^{-11}\ N.m^2/kg^2)(M)}}\\\\M = \frac{4\pi^2(8\ x\ 10^6\ m)^3}{(6.67\ x\ 10^{-11}\ N.m^2/kg^2)(1\ x\ 10^6\ s)^2}\\\\M = 3.03\ x\ 10^{20}\ kg\)
Now, we find out the orbital period of the second satellite:
\(T_2=\sqrt{\frac{4\pi^2 r_2^3}{GM}}\)
where,
T₂ = orbital period of second satellite = ?r₁ = orbital radius for second satellite = 2 x 10⁷ mTherefore,
\(T_2=\sqrt{\frac{4\pi^2(2\ x\ 10^7\ m)^3}{(6.67\ x\ 10^{-11}\ N.m^2/kg^2)(3.03\ x\ 10^{20}\ kg)}}\)
T₂ = 3.95 x 10⁶ s
Learn more about the orbital period here:
https://brainly.com/question/9708010
Two astronauts of mass 100 kg are 2 m apart in outer space. What is the
force of gravity between them? (G= 6.67 x 10-11 N·m2/kg?)
O A. 3.33 x 10-7N
O B. 1.67 x 10-7N
х
O C. 3.33 x 10°N
-
O D. 1.67 x 10°N
SUBMIT
Answer:
solution here
The correct anwer isB .
A box puts a pressure of 50 N/m2 on an area of 0.25 m2. Find the force of the box on the floor.
A box puts a pressure of 50 N/\(m^{2}\) on an area of 0.25 \(m^{2}\). The force of the box on the floor is 12.5 Newton (N)
What is pressure and types?Pressure is defined as the physical force exerted on an object. The force applied is perpendicular to the surface of objects per unit area. The basic formula for pressure is \(\frac{F}{A}\) (Force per unit area). Unit of pressure is Pascals (Pa). Types of Pressures are Absolute, Atmospheric, Differential, and Gauge Pressure.
Using the formula Force = Pressure × Area
given Pressure = 50 N/\(m^{2}\)
area = 0.25 \(m^{2}\)
Substituting the values ,
Force = 12.5 Newton
To know more about Force, visit;
brainly.com/question/13191643
#SPJ1
Two objects of different mass are released simultaneously from the top of a 20-m tower and fall to the ground. If air resistance is negligible, which statement best applies?
Select one:
a. No conclusion can be made with the information given.
b. Both objects hit the ground together.
c. The greater mass hits the ground first.
d. The smaller mass hits the ground first.
Two objects of different mass when released simultaneously from the top of a 20-m tower will both hit the ground together. If air resistance is negligible.
What is mass?The amount of matter that is contained in a substance or object is measured by its mass, which is a physical attribute of matter. Although the two are different amounts, they are frequently mistaken for weight. A recognised reference, such as a standard mass, can be used to compare an object's mass, which is expressed in kilogrammes (kg) or grammes (g). Because it is an inherent quality of an object, it is unaffected by location or gravitational influence. A key component of explaining the behaviour of moving objects, as well as the characteristics of materials and the dynamics of the cosmos, is the concept of mass, which is basic to physics.
To know more about mass, check out:
https://brainly.com/question/13502329
#SPJ4
More questions on speed and acceleration can be found at the end of Unit 1on page 55.71 A sprinter runs 100 metres in 12.5 seconds. Calculate the speed in m/s.82 A jet can travel at 350 m/s. Calculate how far it will travel at this speed in:a 30 secondsb 5 minutesc half an hour.3 A snail crawls at a speed of 0.0004 m/s. How long will it take to climb agarden stick 1.6 m high?
1)
Answer: speed = 8 m/s
Explanation:
The formula for calculating speed is
speed = distance/time
From the information given,
distance = 100
time = 12.5
speed = 100/12,5
speed = 8 m/s
The same amount of thermal energy was added to two equal masses of Aluminum and Iron. The specific heat of Aluminum is double the specific heat of iron. If the temperature of the Aluminum's mass changes by /\T, what is the change in the Iron's mass temperature?
Answer:
it is double the temperature change of iron
An initially stationary object experiences an acceleration of 6 m/s2 for a time of 15 s. How far will it travel during that time?
Free-fall Acceleration is -10 m/s^2
Answer:
Explanation:
s = s₀ + v₀t + ½at²
s = 0 + 0(15) + ½(6)(15²)
s = 675 m
Not sure what the free fall acceleration is needed for, but if the object is dropped from a high enough point, it will travel in 15 seconds
s = ½10(15²) = 2250 m if air resistance is ignored
Explosion
1) Two swimmers are floating on a raft that is motionless. One swimmer has a mass of 50 kg and
the other at 80 kg. They both push off the raft at the same time. The 80 kg swimmer moves
away at 3 m/s. What velocity does the 50 kg swimmer move away with?
M1 = 50 kg
M2 = 80 kg
v2' = 3 m/s
Equation: 0= m1 (v1') + m2 (v2')
v1' =
―
Answer:
We can use the law of conservation of momentum to solve this problem, which states that the total momentum of a system before an event (in this case, pushing off the raft) is equal to the total momentum of the system after the event, assuming no external forces act on the system.
Before the push-off, the raft and the two swimmers have a total momentum of zero, since they are motionless. After the push-off, the total momentum of the system is still zero.
Let's assume that the 50 kg swimmer moves away from the raft with a velocity of v1' after the push-off. The 80 kg swimmer moves away from the raft with a velocity of 3 m/s, in the opposite direction.
Using the law of conservation of momentum, we can write:
0 = m1 * v1' + m2 * v2'
where m1 is the mass of the 50 kg swimmer, m2 is the mass of the 80 kg swimmer, and v2' is the velocity of the 80 kg swimmer after the push-off.
Substituting the values given in the problem, we get:
0 = 50 kg * v1' + 80 kg * (-3 m/s)
Solving for v1', we get:
v1' = (80 kg * 3 m/s) / 50 kg
v1' = 4.8 m/s
Therefore, the 50 kg swimmer moves away from the raft with a velocity of 4.8 m/s after the push-off.