48:09 Which best describes the first law of thermodynamics as compared to the second law of thermodynamics? The first law describes how thermal energy is conserved but not the direction it moves. The first law describes the direction thermal energy moves but not how it is conserved. The first law describes how thermal energy can be created but not how it can be destroyed. The first law describes how thermal energy can be destroyed but not how it can be created.

Answer:

A). The first law describes how thermal energy is conserved but not the direction it moves.

Explanation:

Thermodynamics is demonstrated as the branch of physics that deals with the associations or relationships between heat and other energy forms like mechanical, chemical, and electrical).

As per the question, the first law discusses that heat is a kind or form of energy and thus, processes associated with thermodynamics are subject to energy conservation principle. Therefore, heat energy can neither be destroyed nor created but rather transferred to one place to another and converted to and from other energy forms.

Thus, the first law of thermodynamics is distinct from the second law as 'the former describes how thermal energy can be conserved to and from other forms of energy and not the direction in which it moves' while the second law focuses on entropy. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

The first law of thermodynamics describes the conservation of heat energy but not the direction it moves. Option A correct.

First law of Thermodynamics:

It states that the energy cannot be produced or destroyed it just change from one form to another.

Heat is a form of energy and thus, follow the energy conservation principle. So, heat can be change into mechanical energy.

The second law describe the direction of movement of heat.

Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

To know more about First law of Thermodynamics:

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How has the car affected the way people live? Give three ways

i need helpppppp asap

Goals can be big or small? Question 1 options: True False

what is the answer i need answers now

Which layer of the atmosphere do most planes fly in?
A. Troposphere B. Stratosphere C. Mesosphere D. Thermosphere E. Exosphere

Look at the diagram below.

Ray 1 from the Sun moves through air and falls on the surface of a lake. Ray 2 is a ray which travels from the surface of the lake at the point Ray 1 strikes the lake, and moves towards air. Ray 1 and Ray 2 make the same angle with the surface of the lake. Ray 1 bends towards the vertical when it enters the lake as Ray 3

(Ik this isn't physic's but its the closest i could find)
Which statement is correct about Ray 1?

A part of it is reflected as Ray 2.
A part of it is reflected as Ray 3.
Some of it is absorbed as Ray 2.
Some of it is absorbed as Ray 3.

A meteor falls toward Earth's surface. Given that the acceleration due to
gravity is 9.8 m/s^2, what is the meteor's potential energy if it has a mass of 10
kg at an altitude of 400 m?
O A. 408 J
O B. 7,840,000 J
O C. 2J
O D. 39,200 J

Imagine your teacher asks you to design an experiment where you test the effect of temperature on the growth of a plant. You have 5 plants that you plant and place in different temperatures around the room. What would your variables be and what would your constants be.
pls do it dont do it if u dont know
dont do it for the points

What does your body use to replace tissues and organs?

Why is it important for an engineer who is designing a new home-cooling/heating system to have knowledge about the transfer of heat?

Please awnser this will mark brainliest
1. Do you think robots and computers can perform jobs as well as humans? Why or why not?

2. What risks are associated with machines performing more everyday jobs?

3. Will robots ever be able to reason and adapt as well as human brains? Explain your answer

Which of the following forces has not changed Earth's surface?

folding
erosion
weathering
gravity

If some planets have little to no gravity, such as the moon - then how come space dust doesn't just flow right off - or why comets don't just drift right off? (Even though it doesn't have an atmosphere.)

Calculate the density of the football. Use the formula D = m/V
where D is the density, m is the mass, and V is the volume.
Record your calculations in Table B of your Student Guide.

What is the density of the football while it is deflated? ______ g/cm3

PLS HELP ME I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST
1.What are Tectonic Plates?
2.Explain the Role of each of Earth's Layers involved with the movement of Tectonic Plates...
3.What is Pangaea?
4.What natural processes do Tectonic Plate movements cause?
5.Explain the "Ring of Fire"
PLS USE YOUR OWN WORDS

Why DID THE CHICKEN CROSS THE ROAD?

-don't say "to get to the other side"

This is to say the most sense and creative answer for my class"Physic Jokes"

If two forces act on an object in the same direction, the net
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of the two forces.

How do we know there has not been an increase in the number of earthquakes? Officials from the U.S. Geological Survey, the government agency that keeps track of earthquakes, point to statistics. On average, there have been no more earthquakes so far in 2010 than there were in previous years.

What Happens During Earthquakes?

In reality, it's not the number of quakes that has gained our attention, but the devastating impact quakes can have. Earthquakes are very natural—it's inevitable that they'll happen because of the way the planet works. The earth's surface is made up of tectonic plates that fit together like puzzle pieces and are always moving past each other. When two of the plates' edges get caught, stress builds up at the fault line—the crack between the plates. When the plates are finally able to break free of each other, the stress is released, and an earthquake occurs. Earthquakes of varying strengths happen every day, usually at fault lines. Some of these quakes have a high magnitude, while others are relatively weak. But it's often where an earthquake takes place that determines whether it will be something that goes largely unnoticed, or a disaster that affects thousands of people.

What Is Changing?

In the past, earthquakes were not as much of a problem because Earth's population was smaller, and cities were less populated.

"Look at some of the big [earthquakes] recently," said Debarati Guha-Sapir of the World Health Organization. Guha-Sapir cited some earthquakes that took place in areas where the population had increased in recent years, making the quakes more serious. "Had the Izmit or Bhuj quakes [of 1999 and 2001] happened 30 years ago, the events would have been relatively insignificant, as the [populations] of these cities were a third of what [they were when the earthquakes happened]. Increasing population density makes a small event into a big one."

Some of the earthquakes that took place in early 2010 occurred in highly populated areas, as well. More people are moving into megacities that happen to be built on fault lines—and many cities are on fault lines. Of the 130 cities with more than one million people, more than half are in earthquake zones, making them more prone to earthquakes.

In many of these cities, officials have drawn up laws requiring that buildings be designed and constructed to endure earthquakes. But some cities, particularly those in developing countries, lack the resources to do this. There, people are rapidly putting up substandard buildings that can't withstand the force of the shaking earth. For example, the Haiti earthquake took place near the nation's crowded capital. There was a great deal of destruction because there were "too many people crammed into a city that wasn't meant to have that many people and have an earthquake," said University of Miami geologist Tim Dixon.

Another reason quakes seem worse is that we're paying more attention. Everyone noticed when the Haiti earthquake was quickly followed by the Chile earthquake. Many people watched the news and the Internet for updates on these disasters, unable to believe that they were seeing two major earthquakes in such a short period of time. But eventually, the earth will have a period when earthquakes are minor or in unpopulated areas. Then people won't notice quite so much anymore.

"People are paying attention to the violent planet we've always lived in," said Dennis Mileti, a seismic researcher. "Come back [at a time when] there have been no [noticeable] earthquakes, [and] most people will have forgotten [about them] again."

According to the article, what is one reason why it seems as if the world is experiencing more earthquakes than usual?

How do atoms form a new substance? by gaining electrons from each other by losing electrons by losing neutrons to each other by sharing electrons with each other


(SCIENCE 8TH GRADE MIDDLE SCHOOL)

What unit do you measure time in to determine the speed of an object?

Celsius
Grams
Kilometers
Seconds

PLZ ANSWER QUICKLY
Janice has just measured the density of an object. Which value is possible? (Density: D = )

A.–1 g/cm3
B.4 m/s
C.–3 m/s
D.6 g/cm3

What is one way that an electric field is different from a magnetic field?

The diagram shows the moon and Earth in space.
Which is the best label for the dotted-line arrow?
Group of answer choices
A- moon’s attraction to the Sun
B- force of Earth’s gravity
C- orbit of the moon around Earth
D- moon’s motion without gravity

As you know bone marrow makes red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets and as you grow it begins to store fat. What do you think a bone marrow transplant will allow the recipient to do?

box is pulled to the right with a force of 65 N at an angle of 58 degrees to the horizontal. The surface is frictionless. The free body diagram is shown. A free body diagram with 3 force vectors. The first vector is pointing north, labeled F Subscript N Baseline, the second vector is pointing south labeled F Subscript g Baseline = 30 N, and the third pointing 58 degrees north of east labeled F Subscript g Baseline = 65 N. What is the net force in the x-direction? 30 N 34 N 55 N 65 N

A book on a table presses downward with a force equal to the upward force exerted by the table. This is an example of Newton's ___ law of motion.

Give three examples of properties of elements

What is the equation for the mechanical advantage of a lever?

MA = length of effort arm / length of resistance arm

MA = length of resistance arm/length of the effort arm

MA = length of effort arm + length of resistance arm

MA = length of effort arm * length of resistance arm

I think it is the second one, is that correct? HELP!

I will give anyone who answers this fast and correctly a brainliest on this and go to your account and give 5 stars/thanks on all of your answers .


To investigate absorption, Hector cuts two rectangles from five different-colored sheets of construction paper. He then staples three sides of each pair of rectangles to make a pocket and inserts a thermometer into each.


He takes the thermometers in the construction paper pockets outside, where it is clear and sunny. The initial temperature of each thermometer is 22°C. The image shows the thermometers after being outside for 15 minutes.


A thermometer in black paper reads 38 degrees Celsius, a thermometer in white paper reads 24 degrees Celsius, a thermometer in green paper reads 29 degrees Celsius, a thermometer in red paper reads 31 degrees Celsius, and a thermometer in blue paper reads 33 degrees Celsius.

Complete Hector's table by recording the final temperature and calculating the temperature change for each thermometer.

30 PTS (pls be hurry and decent and correct im trying to finish all my stuff rn)