(a) The work required to get the coaster to the top of the first hill is 1,594,538.4 J.
(b) The power required to bring the train to the top of the first hill is 39,863.46 W.
(c) The energy lost when the coaster drops is 531,512.8 J.
(d) The left at the bottom is determined as 1,063,025.6 J.
Work done to bring the rollercoaster top of the hillW = Fn x d = mgh
W = 3874 x 9.8 x 42
W = 1,594,538.4 J
Power dissipated in bringing the rollercoaster on top hillP = Fv
P = Fd/t
P = W/t
P = 1,594,538.4 /40 = 39,863.46 W
Energy lost when the coaster dropsE = 1,594,538.4 - (3874 x 9.8 x 28)
E = 531,512.8 J
Energy left at the bottomE = 3874 x 9.8 x 28 = 1,063,025.6 J
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a plane accelerates from rest at a constant rate of along a runway that is long. assume that the plane reaches the required takeoff velocity at the end of the runway. what is the time needed to take off?
The time required to take off is 26.84 s
SOLVING THE EQUATION :
First of all, we can find the velocity at which the plane takes off, using the equation :
v ²-- u² = 2ad
where
v is the take-off velocity
u = 0 is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
d = 1800 m is the distance covered
Solving for v,
v = √2ad
= √2(5)(1800)
= 134.3 m/s
The time needed to reach this velocity can be found by using
v = u+at
And solving for t,
\(t = \frac{v-u}{a} \\\\ = \frac{134.2-0}{5}\)
= 26.84 s
Time needed to take off is = 26.84 s
Kinematics Problems:An interesting scenario when describing the kinematic of a body (or system of bodies) is its motion under constant acceleration. Quantitative calculations for this type of motion require the use of kinematic equations, which relate the quantities that describe the motion of the body. the acceptable kinematic equation to be used depends on whatever motion quantities are given in the problem
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GUYS COULD SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME?
PLEASE ASAP
Write a summary of how the eye works:
Answer:
Eye function renders you the sense of sight. They convert light into electrical signals. Afterwards, the brain deciphers these electrical signals into images. Properly working healthy eyes are able to perform the following functions.
Explanation:
You attend a concert and have a seat that is 70 m away from the stage where the sound is produced. How long does it take for the sound to reach your ears? You take a picture with your phone and send it to your friend who could not come to the concert. She lives in a town 45 miles away. How long does it take until she gets the picture on her phone? Please, include the assumptions that you make.
Given:
distance of observer from the sound source, \(s=70~m\)
distance between the source of image information sender and the receiver, \(d=45~miles=72420.48~m\)
Assumptions:
speed of sound, \(v=343~m/s\)
speed of the image information being sent, \(c=3\times 10^8~m/s\) (we assume it to be nearly the speed of light in vacuum)
Solution:
Time taken by the sound to reach the observer:
\(time=\frac{distance}{speed}\)
\(time=70\div 343\)
\(time \approx 0.2~s\)
Time taken by the image to reach the destination:
\(time=\frac{72420.48}{3\times 10^8}\)
\(time=2.4\times 10^{-4}~s\)
how was the third law of motion discovered
Answer:
how was the third law of motion discovered
Explanation:
Isaac Newton discovered this law by exerting pressure on one object against another. The first object's force is felt and equally replicated by the second body. Thus, Isaac Newton proved that it's impossible to exert pressure on a single object without a similar reaction from the second object.
How does increasing frequency affect the crests of a wave?
Answer:
your getting in the water causes it to make a giant wave
Explanation:
Does direction matter when determining distance?
yes
no
Answer:
no
Explanation:
ans should be correct
A 1,000 kg car experiences a net force of 3,500N from its engine.
Answer:Magnitude of the car's acceleration is 3.5 m/s²
Given:
Mass of car = 1,000 kg
Net force applied by car = 3,500 N
Find:
Magnitude of the car's acceleration
Computation:
Net force = Mass × Acceleration
So,
3,500 = 1,000 × Acceleration
Acceleration = 3,500 / 1,000
Acceleration = 3.5 m/s²
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QUESTION 1A 102.3 kg archer is standing on level ice (neglect friction) fires a 99 g arrow to the right at 104.2 m/s. What is the recoil speed ofthe archer? (report your answer to at least the thousandth's place)
Conservation of momentum
Pix = Pfx
m1= Archer's mass = 102.3 kg
v1 = Archer's velocity =
m2 = arrow's mass = 99g = 0.099 kg
v2f= arrow's velocity = 104.2 m/s
0= m1 v1 + m2 v2
V1= -( m2/m1) v2
V1 = - (0.099 kg /102.3 kg) *104.2 m/s
V1= - 0.1008 m/s
Einstein's theory of general relativity is currently the best explanation of
gravity. Why has this theory not been replaced with a new one?
O A. Scientists assume it is correct and therefore no longer perform
experiments on gravity.
O B. Because of Einstein's fame, it remains popular among scientists.
O C. The force of gravity has been shown to remain constant over time,
O D. It still explains the experimental evidence pertaining to gravity.
SUBMIT
Answer:
d
Explanation:
im pretty sure. just makes the best sense. If im wrong im very sorry.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
because its right
The maxim 'actus non facit reum, nisi mens sit rea' illustrated the elements required in order to constitute a crime. Yet the principle to imposed criminal responsibility on strict liability offences connoted a contradicting intent. The most worrying trend posed is that strict ability offences have frequently not been afforded any defence, where a conduct is sufficient to be held liable for the offence committed even he has no guilty mind.
Justify your stand over the application of the offence above by citing your own reasons. Do you agree with the application of such offence or not. Support your reason with relevant law authorities.
I agree with the application of such offenses where criminal responsibility is imposed on strict liability offenses because it is needed to protect public welfare, promote safety, and deter potential harm.
What are strict liability offenses?Strict liability offenses are those in which liability is imposed without requiring proof of intent or guilty mind. These offenses focus on the act itself rather than the mental state of the offender. The rationale behind strict liability offenses is often rooted in the need to protect public welfare, promote safety, and deter potential harm.
An argument in favor of strict liability offenses is that they ensure accountability for certain actions that pose a significant risk to society, even in the absence of intent or mens rea. By placing the burden on individuals to adhere to certain standards or regulations, strict liability offenses can help prevent accidents, protect public health, and maintain order.
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With a bit of algebraic reasoning find your gravitational acceleration toward any planet of mass M a distance d from its center.
The acceleration due to gravity is given as:
g = GM/r²
Derivation of gravitational acceleration:According to Newton's second law of motion,
F = ma
where,
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
According to Newton's law of gravity,
Fg = GMm/(r + h)²
Fg = gravitational force
From Newton's second law of motion,
Fg = ma
a = Fg/m
We can refer to "a" as "g"
a = g = GMm/(m)(r + h)²
g = GM/(r + h)²
When the object is on or close to the surface, the value of g is constant and height has no considerable impact. Hence, it can be written as,
g = GM/r²
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If your mass is 63.7 kg, and you are standing 7.5 m away from a boulder witha mass of 0.750.6 kg, what is the gravitational force between you and theboulder ? Newtona taw of gravitation is gravity = amputa, The gravitationalconstant Gis 6.67 10-11 Nm/kgA. 9.82* 10-NB. 7.37* 10-NC. 552* 10-ND. 1.10*10N
The gravitational force is given as:
\(F=G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}\)Plugging the values given we have:
\(\begin{gathered} F=(6.67\times10^{-11})\frac{(63.7)(9750.6)}{(7.5)^2} \\ F=7.37\times10^{-7} \end{gathered}\)Therefore the answer is B.
Brainliest!!
A football player kicks a football off a tee with a speed of 21 m/s at an angle of 51°.
a. What is the horizontal component of the velocity?
b. What is the vertical component of the velocity?
c. How long does it take the ball to reach its highest point?
d. What is the maximum height of the ball?
e. What is the total amount of time that the ball is in the air?
f. How far is the ball from the football player when it lands?
A football player kicks a football off a tee with a speed of 21 m/s at an angle of 51°, then the horizontal component of the velocity would be 15.58 m/s and the vertical component of the velocity would be 14.07 m/s.
What is a projectile motion?
It can be defined as the motion of any object or body when thrown from the earth's surface and follows any curved path under the effect of the gravitational force of the earth.
The horizontal component of the velocity = 21 × cos51 = 15.58 m/s
The vertical component of the velocity = 21 × sin51 = 14.07 m/s
Thus, the horizontal component of the velocity would be 15.58 m/s and the vertical component of the velocity would be 14.07 m/s.
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PLEASE HELP!!! GIVING BRAINLIEST!! ill also answer questions that you have posted if you answer this correctly!!!! (80pts)
Answer:
HOPEFULLY i am correct but i say its D. Hopefully I helped!✨
Answer: It can be A or B
Explanation: In physics, motion is the phenomenon in which an object changes its position over time. Motion is mathematically described in terms of displacement, distance, velocity, acceleration, speed, and time.
In Exercise 5, the bubble of gas seen at the top of the inverted tube would be greatest in which tube
In Exercise 5, the bubble of gas seen at the top of the inverted tube would be greatest in no. 3 tube.
how are gas bubbles formed?Gas bubbles are formed by flashing dissolved gas into the produced water. Bubbles are much smaller (10 to 100 microns) than for dispersed gas flotation (100 to 1000 microns). Gas volumes are limited by the solubility of the gas in water and are much lower than for dispersed gas flotation.
The dissolved gas breaks out of the oily water solution when the water pressure is flashed (reduced) to the low operating pressure of the flotation unit, in small-diameter bubbles that contact the oil droplets in the water and bring them to the surface in froth.
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Elaine wears her wide‑brimmed hat at the beach, where the atmospheric pressure is exactly 1.0 atm. Determine the weight of the imaginary column of air that "rests" on her hat if its diameter is 45 cm.
The weight of the imaginary column of air that "rests" on Elaine's hat is approximately 1588.75 Newtons.
The weight of the imaginary column of air that "rests" on Elaine's hat can be determined using the formula:
Weight = Pressure × Area
First, let's find the area of the hat. The diameter of the hat is given as 45 cm. The formula for the area of a circle is:
Area = π × (radius)²
To find the radius, we divide the diameter by 2:
Radius = 45 cm / 2 = 22.5 cm
Now we can calculate the area:
Area = π × (22.5 cm)²
Area = π × (506.25 cm²)
Next, we need to convert the area to square meters, as the SI unit for pressure is Pascal (Pa), which is equal to 1 N/m²:
Area = π × (506.25 cm²) × (0.01 m / 1 cm)²
Area = π × (506.25 cm²) × (0.0001 m² / 1 cm²)
Area = π × (506.25 cm²) × (0.0001 m² / 0.0001 cm²)
Area = π × (506.25 cm²) × (1 m²)
Area = π × (506.25 cm²) m²
Now we can calculate the weight using the atmospheric pressure, which is given as 1.0 atm:
Weight = (1.0 atm) × (π × (506.25 cm²) m²)
Weight = (1.0 atm) × (π × (506.25 cm²) m²)
Weight = 1.0 atm × (π × 506.25) N
Weight ≈ 1.0 atm × 1588.75 N
Weight ≈ 1588.75 N
Therefore, the weight of the imaginary column of air that "rests" on Elaine's hat is approximately 1588.75 Newtons.
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The pr interval begins at the first sign of the p wave and ends at the first sign of the next deflection, which is called the:__________.
The PR interval in an electrocardiogram (ECG) represents the time it takes for the electrical impulse to travel from the atria (depicted by the P wave) to the ventricles. It begins at the first sign of the P wave and ends at the first sign of the next deflection, which is called the QRS complex.
The QRS complex represents the depolarization of the ventricles, which results in ventricular contraction and the pumping of blood out of the heart. It consists of three main deflections: Q, R, and S waves.
The Q wave is the first downward deflection after the P wave, the R wave is the first upward deflection after the Q wave, and the S wave is the second downward deflection following the R wave.
The PR interval is important in assessing the conduction time through the atrioventricular (AV) node, which connects the atria and ventricles. Abnormalities in the PR interval can indicate conduction abnormalities or disturbances in the electrical pathways of the heart.
In summary, the PR interval in an ECG begins at the first sign of the P wave and ends at the first sign of the QRS complex, which represents the depolarization of the ventricles.
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engine oil reduces friction between the moving parts in in a car energy by
a.) cooling the engine
b.) making the parts sticky so that they move more slowly.
c.) making the parts slippery
d.) two of the above
Answer: C, making the parts slippery
Explanation: I chose d and it said it was wrong so I chose C and it was right lol
Subject- Science 6th grade
please help with my hw. Thank you!
Determine the amount of charge that has been passed if a 12W lamp that has a resistance of 270Ω has been run for 2.5 seconds.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
P = 12 W
R = 270 Ω
t = 2.5 s
____________
Q - ?
Power:
P = I²·R
Current strength:
I = √ (P / R) = √ (12 / 270) ≈ 0.21 A
Charge:
Q = I·t = 0.21·2.5 = 0,525 C
a 685-n marine in basic training climbs a 11.0-m vertical rope at a constant speed in 8.75 s. what is his power output?
Answer:
Work = F * S force * distance
Power = Work / Time = F * S / t
Velocity = distance / time = S / t = v
Power = F * v
P = 685 N * (11 m / 8.75 s)
P = 685 N * 1.26 m/s = 861 Joules / sec = 861 Watts
(Note 1 Watt = 1 Joule / sec
How fast is a 85 kg football player moving if they have a momentum of 125 kg*m/s?
Answer:
v = 1.5 m/s
Explanation:
m = 85 kg
p = 125 kg m/s
v = ?
p = m v
125 kg m/s = (85 kg) (v)
v = (125 kg m/s) / (85 kg)
v = 1.47 m/s
If 5J of work are done on a spring, compressing it by 12cm, what is the spring constant?
Answer:
k=694.44
Explanation:
PE=1/2kx^2
5=1/2k*.12^2
5=1/2k(.0144)
divide both sides by .0144
The process of blood cell formation is known as ?
ita called hematopoiesis
A nightlight uses 4.0W of power when plugged into an outlet. The current of the circuit is .034A. What is the voltage across the light bulb's filament?
Answer:
Voltage V = 117.65 volts
the voltage across the light bulb's filament is 117.65 V
Explanation:
The power of a light bulb can be expressed with respect to voltage and current flow.
Power = voltage × current
P = VI
Making Voltage V the subject of formula;
V = P/I
Given;
Power P = 4.0W
Current I = 0.034A
Substituting the given values;
V = 4/0.034
V = 117.65 volts
in activity 1-1, how do you expect that your position-time graph will differ from those you observed in lab 1, where you were moving with a constant velocity?
If moving with a constant velocity, the position-time graph is a straight line with a constant slope.
What is a position time graph?
A position-time graph, also known as a displacement-time graph or distance-time graph, is a visual representation of the relationship between an object's position and time. In this type of graph, the position of an object is plotted on the vertical y-axis, while the time is plotted on the horizontal x-axis.
The position of the object at a specific time is shown by a point on the graph. Connecting these points results in a line that represents the object's motion over time. The slope of this line can provide information about the object's velocity or speed.
Position-time graphs are commonly used in physics to study the motion of objects, such as in the analysis of freefall, projectile motion, and uniform circular motion. By examining changes in position over time, scientists can calculate acceleration, displacement, and other important characteristics of an object's motion.
Therefore,If moving with a constant velocity, the position-time graph is a straight line with a constant slope.
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If you are moving with an accelerating velocity in Activity 1-1, then your position-time graph will be curved instead of linear.
What is velocity?Velocity is a vector quantity that measures the rate of change of an object's position. It is the rate at which an object's position changes over time and is usually expressed in terms of meters per second. Velocity can be calculated by taking the displacement of an object divided by the time it took for that displacement to occur. Velocity can also be expressed in terms of speed and direction, as it has both magnitude and direction. Velocity can be further defined as the rate at which an object's momentum changes. Momentum is the product of an object's mass and its velocity. In addition, velocity is important for understanding the physics of motion, as it is related to acceleration, which is a measure of how quickly an object's velocity changes.
The curve will be increasing at a steeper and steeper rate, indicating that your velocity is increasing.
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As the space shuttle orbits the Earth, the shuttle and the astronauts
accelerate towards the Earth with the same acceleration. What effect does
this create?
Answer:
a=g.
the body is in one of these INGRAVIDITY, so the weight of the body would be ZERO
Explanation:
When the spacecraft revolves around the Earth, it is subjected to Newton's second law
F = m a
where the force is the universal attractive force, the mass of the astronauts, and the centripetal acceleration.
a = F / m
a = (G M m / r²) / m
a = G M / r²
the amount of is the acceleration of gravity at height r.
a = g
Therefore, we see that the acceleration of the body is equal to the acceleration of gravity, which is why the body is in one of these INGRAVIDITY, so the weight of the body would be ZERO
Determine the scalar components R, and R₂ of the force R along the nonrectangular axes a and b. Also determine the orthogonal projection Pa of R onto axis a. Assume R = 810 N, 0 = 117° = 25° R Ans
The scalar components R and R₂ of the force R along the nonrectangular axes a and b are determined using given information. The orthogonal projection Pa of R onto axis a is also calculated.
Given information:
Magnitude of force R = 810 N
Angle between R and axis a = 117°
Angle between R and axis b = 25°
To find the scalar components R and R₂, we can use trigonometry. Let's denote the angle between R and the x-axis as θ. We can express R in terms of its components as follows:
R = R₁ + R₂
Where R₁ is the component of R along axis a, and R₂ is the component of R along axis b.
Using trigonometry, we can determine the values of R₁ and R₂ as follows:
R₁ = R cos(θ)
R₂ = R sin(θ)
To find the angle θ, we subtract the given angles between R and axes a and b from 90° (since axis a and b are nonrectangular):
θ = 90° - 117° = -27°
Now we can calculate R₁ and R₂ using the given magnitude of R and the calculated angle θ:
R₁ = 810 N cos(-27°)
R₂ = 810 N sin(-27°)
Finally, to determine the orthogonal projection Pa of R onto axis a, we use the formula:
Pa = R₁ = 810 N cos(-27°)
Substituting the values into the equations, we can calculate the numerical values of R₁, R₂, and Pa.
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a block is resting on an slope. (figure 3) which of the following forces act on the block?
The forces that act on the block that is at rest on the slope are:
weightstatic frictionnormal forceWhat is force?A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.
Static Friction: What Is It?A force that holds an object at rest is called static friction. The definition of static friction is: The resistance people feel when they attempt to move a stationary object across a surface without actually causing any relative motion between their body and the surface they are moving the object across.
A contact force is a normal force. A normal force cannot be applied to two surfaces that are not in contact.
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question
A block is resting on an slope. (Figure 3) Which of the following forces act on the block?
Check all that apply.
weight
static friction
normal force
kinetic friction
how does the capacitance of two identical capacitors connected in parallel compare to that of one of the capacitors?
The capacitance of two identical capacitors connected in parallel is double that of one of the capacitors because the equivalent capacitance of two capacitors in parallel is equal to the sum of the individual capacitances.
Therefore, when two identical capacitors are connected in parallel, the total capacitance is twice that of one of the capacitors.
The capacitance of two identical capacitors connected in parallel is equal to the sum of the capacitances of the two individual capacitors. In other words, the capacitance of two capacitors connected in parallel is double the capacitance of one of the capacitors.
Explanation: Capacitance is the amount of electrical charge stored per unit of voltage applied to a conductor. When two capacitors are connected in parallel, the two plates of each capacitor become connected, creating a single plate with twice the area of a single capacitor. This means that the capacitance of two identical capacitors connected in parallel is double the capacitance of one of the capacitors.
Formula: The formula for the capacitance of two capacitors in parallel is given by: Ctotal = C1 + C2, where Ctotal is the total capacitance of the two capacitors connected in parallel and C1 and C2 are the capacitances of the two individual capacitors.
Example: if the capacitance of one capacitor is 10μF, then the total capacitance of two capacitors connected in parallel is 20μF.
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