A 5.0-mL sample of CO2 gas is enclosed in a gas-tight
syringe (Figure 11.3) at 22 °C. If the syringe is
immersed in an ice bath (0 °C), what is the new gas
volume, assuming that the pressure is held constant?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.5ML

Explanation:

Answer 2

At the constant pressure, the final volume of the carbon dioxide gas was equal to 4.62 ml at a temperature of 0ºC.

What is Charles's law for volume-temperature relation?

Charles's law can be explained as when the pressure of the gas is kept constant, the volume of gas is directly proportional to the temperature of a gas.

The volume of the gas and the temperature of the gas have a direct relationship according to this law.

Therefore, V∝ T

or    V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂                                               ....................(1)

Given, the initial temperature of the CO₂ gas, T₁ = 22 ºC

T₁ = 22 + 273 = 295 K

The final temperature of the CO₂ gas, T₂ = 0ºC

T₂ = 0 + 273 = 273 K

The initial volume of the gas, V₁ = 5 ml

Substitute the value of V₁, T₁, and T₂ in equation (1 ) to get final volume of CO₂ gas:

5/295 = V₂/273

V₂ = 4.6 ml

Therefore, the final volume of the gas is equal to 4.6 ml at 0 ºC, when there is no change in the pressure.

Learn more about Charles's law, here:

brainly.com/question/16927784

#SPJ2


Related Questions

How many moles are in 18.8 grams of NaOH

Answers

There arw 4 moles mhmmnm

Evaluate the effectiveness of fractional distillation as a way of separating this mixture into three pure liquids.​

Evaluate the effectiveness of fractional distillation as a way of separating this mixture into three

Answers

Explanation:

Using a fractional column will help to separate liquids whit different boiling points since the mixture contain ethanol water and propanaol. Ethanol will be the first to be extracted since it has a low boiling point then it would be water and then propanaol.

How long does it take for dental stitches to dissolve.

Answers

2-7 days, but depends on the procedure

What is [Al(H2O)5(OH) 2+] in a 0. 15 M solution of Al(NO3)3 that contains enough of the strong acid HNO3 to bring [H3O +] to 0. 10 M?

Answers

Al(NO3)3 solution concentration and the concentration of H3O+ ions in the solution following the addition of HNO3 are given in the problem. We can determine the presence of [Al(H2O)5(OH)2+] in the solution using this knowledge along with the known equilibria for the hydrolysis of Al3+.

For Al3+, the hydrolysis process may be expressed as follows:

Al(H2O)63+ + water becomes Al(H2O)5(OH)2+ + H3O+.

The reaction's equilibrium constant expression is as follows:

Al(H2O)5(OH)2+) = K

Al(H2O)63+ / [H3O+]

We must take into account the dissociation of Al(NO3)3 in water in order to determine [Al(H2O)5(OH)2+] in a 0.15 M solution of Al(NO3)3:

Al3+ (aq) + 3NO3- Al(NO3)3 (s) (aq)

Al3+ has a concentration of 0.45 M (3 times that of the Al(NO3)3 solution) in an Al(NO3)3 solution with a concentration of 0.15 M. H3O+ is present in the solution at a concentration of 0.10 M.

learn more about Al(NO3)3 solution here:

https://brainly.com/question/14215622

#SPJ4

ain the energy transformation that occurs when a hair dryer is plugged in and turned on.

Group of answer choices

Chemical energy transforms into electrical and sound energy.

Electrical energy transforms into mechanical and thermal energy.

Mechanical energy transforms into chemical and electrical energy.

Thermal energy transforms into electrical and gravitational energy.

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical

Explanation:

Since, this mechanical energy gets converted into thermal energy due to which hairs get dry. Thus, we can conclude that the energy transformation that occurs when a hair dryer is plugged in and turned on is that electrical energy transforms into mechanical and thermal energy.

What two elements fill their last electron in the 5s sublevel?

Answers

Answer:Rubidium and Strontium

Explanation:

Determinación de pH Expresa las siguientes concentraciones de [H+ ] en función del pH • [H+] = 0.001 M • [H+] = 0.002 M • [H+] = 2.45X10-4 M • [H+] = 5.2X10-9 M • [H+] = 0.04 M

Answers

Answer:

• pH = 3.0

• pH = 2.70

• pH = 3.61

• pH = 8.28

• pH = 1.40

Explanation:

El pH es una medida en química usada para determinar el grado de acidez o basicidad en una solución.

Se define como:

pH = -log₁₀ [H⁺]

El - logaritmo de la concentración molar de H⁺

Para las concentraciones de H⁺ dadas:

• [H+] = 0.001 M

pH = -log (0.001M) = 3

pH = 3.0

• [H+] = 0.002 M

pH = -log (0.002M)

pH = 2.70

• [H+] = 2.45X10-4 M

pH = -log (2.45X10-4 M )

pH = 3.61

• [H+] = 5.2X10-9 M

pH = -log (5.2X10-9 M)

pH = 8.28

• [H+] = 0.04 M

pH = -log (0.04M)

pH = 1.40

During one of the trials in this project, the initial weight of ethanol is 86 g and after the combustion, the final weight of ethanol is 11. What are the number of moles of ethanol consumed during the experiment

Answers

During one of the trials in this project, the initial weight of ethanol is 86 g and after the combustion, the final weight of ethanol is 11. Hence, 1.63 moles of ethanol was consumed.


To determine the number of moles of ethanol consumed during the experiment, we first need to calculate the change in mass of ethanol.

Change in mass = Initial mass - Final mass
Change in mass = 86 g - 11 g
Change in mass = 75 g

Next, we need to convert the change in mass from grams to moles using the molar mass of ethanol.

Molar mass of ethanol = 46.07 g/mol

Number of moles of ethanol consumed = Change in mass / Molar mass
Number of moles of ethanol consumed = 75 g / 46.07 g/mol
Number of moles of ethanol consumed = 1.63 mol

Therefore, during this trial in the project, 1.63 moles of ethanol were consumed during the experiment.

To know more about the mole concept:

https://brainly.in/question/48859318

#SPJ11

Q2. Using Tables 1 to 3, what pattern do you observe in terms of the phase, number of carbon atoms, structure and
boiling point of the alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes? Explain the patterns you observe.
3 het da
think will be the hailine point of the next alkane, alkene, and alkyne? Will the boiling point of each​

Answers

The boiling points of alkenes and alkynes are generally lower than those of alkanes.

phase observed:

a.) Methane, Ethane, Propane, and Butane are in a gaseous form in Alkanes (Table 1).

The liquid states of pentene, hexane, heptane, and octane are present.

in alkenes (table 2)

Gaseous forms of ethene, propane, and 1-butane exist.

Both one-pentene and one-hexene are liquids.

c.) Ethyne, propyne, and 2-butane are in the gas phase whereas pentyne is in the liquid phase in the alkynes (table 3).

Number of carbon atoms actually seen:

Alkanes - join one carbon atom to another in a single bond.

Double bonds between carbon atoms are formed in alkenes.

Triple bonds between carbon atoms are formed in alkynes.

Boiling point:The structure of alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes is shown by their boiling points. when a material transitions from the liquid to gas phases, its temperature.

learn more about Boiling point Refer:brainly.com/question/28203474

#SPJ4

look carefully at the three reactions you have performed. what is the mole ratio between copper in reaction 1 and the copper

Answers

The mole ratio between copper in reaction 1 and the copper in reaction 2 and 3 is 1:1.

The mole ratio represents the proportion of the amounts of two substances in a chemical reaction, measured in moles.

Mole ratio is commonly used in stoichiometric calculations in chemistry, which helps to balance equations and to predict the amount of reactants needed to produce a particular product.

In the three reactions that have been performed, the mole ratio between copper in reaction 1 and the copper in reaction 2 and 3 is 1:1.

This means that the amount of copper present in reaction 1 is equal to the amount of copper present in reactions 2 and 3.

To learn more about mole ratio, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30851942

#SPJ11

Review Questions
O
Esime
After 5 minutes, what
do you expect will
happen to the
temperature of the ice
and water?
Answer

Answers

Answer:

el río esta libertad haora

Explanation:

owk7uuur98

88388811111q1

Please Help !!! Calculate the density water, if it takes up 237 mL and the mass is 237 g.

Answers

Hey there !

Mass = 237 g

Volume 237 mL

Therefore:

Density = mass / Volume

D = 237 / 237

D = 1.0 g/mL

Hope this helps!

is evaporation of water a physical change or a chemical change ?​

Answers

Answer:

Physical

Explanation:

Water is the chemical form of 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen (H2O)

It is still H2O, as nothing made it chance that formula.

which of the following is characteristic of lipase enzymes?

Answers

One characteristic of lipase enzymes is their ability to hydrolyze triglycerides into fatty acids and glycerol.

Lipase enzymes are a class of enzymes that play a crucial role in the breakdown and metabolism of lipids (fats). One of the main characteristics of lipase enzymes is their ability to catalyze the hydrolysis of triglycerides, which are the main storage form of fats in the body.

Triglycerides consist of three fatty acid molecules esterified to a glycerol molecule. Lipase enzymes act on the ester bonds between the fatty acids and glycerol, breaking them down. This hydrolysis reaction results in the release of individual fatty acids and glycerol.

By breaking down triglycerides, lipase enzymes facilitate the digestion and absorption of dietary fats in the digestive system. They are produced in various tissues and organs, including the pancreas, liver, and adipose tissue.

Lipase enzymes have broad substrate specificity and can act on different types of lipids, such as dietary fats and lipid molecules stored in cells. Their activity is crucial for the mobilization and utilization of fats as an energy source and for various physiological processes in the body.

learn more about Lipids here:

https://brainly.com/question/2847647

#SPJ11

Why do ionic compounds include at least one metal?

Answers

Ionic compounds include at least 1 metal because metals need to donate electrons. (In ionic bonds one compound takes electrons, therefore you need a metal to donate electrons).

Otherwise, with two non-metals the compounds would likely share electrons.

what is the product of calcium carbonate and hydrofluoric acid after they react with each other?

Answers

Answer: Calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to form calcium chloride, water and carbon dioxide

Explanation:

List some things that help with heat generation. What do you use everyday that helps with heat generation?

Answers

Answer: A toaster

Explanation: A toaster is an house held item that is used for heating and toasting bread and other stuff.

How many milliliters of \(H_{2}\) gas at STP are required to fully hydrogenate 1.68 g of \(C_{6} H_{8}N_{2}\) (adiponitrile) according to the following hydrogenation reaction scheme?

\(C_{6}H_{8}N_{2}(l) + 4H_{2}(g)\) → \(C_{6} H_{16}N_{2}(s)\)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

21.5 L

.

So, start with the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of hydrochloric acid

2

HCl

H

2

+

Cl

2

Notice that you have a

2:1

mole ratio between

HCl

and

Cl

2

, which means that every 2 moles of the former will produce 1 mole of the latter. The number of moles of

HCl

you have is.

Explanation:

I don't know if that is but I try my best just correct me if I'm wrong thank you!!

in the rainforest, plants that live on the forest floor have different adoptions from plants that live high up in the canopy. what is the main reason that leaves of plants on the rain forest floor are much wider than those found higher in the canopy of the rain forest?

1: these plants produce poisons that plants in other area do not.

2: these plants have less access to light then plants in other areas.

3: These plants need to take in more water than plants in other areas.

4: these plants have more natural predators then plants in other areas.

Answers

Answer:

option 3, the leaves higher up need less water since there getting more light and the ones lower need to adapt to gaining more water since they won't be seeing much light

what hybridization would you expect for c in ethyne (c2h2)?

Answers

The hybridization expect for Carbon in ethyne (C₂H₂) is sp atomic orbital hybridization.

In ethyne (C₂H₂), each carbon atom forms two sigma bonds and two pi bonds. The sigma bonds are formed by the overlap of hybrid orbitals, while the pi bonds are formed by the overlap of unhybridized p orbitals.

In its ground state, carbon has the electronic configuration 1s² 2s² 2p². To form bonds, carbon undergoes hybridization, where its valence electrons are rearranged into hybrid orbitals.

In ethyne, each carbon atom forms two sigma bonds: one sigma bond with another carbon atom and one sigma bond with a hydrogen atom. To accommodate these bonds, carbon undergoes sp hybridization, where one 2s orbital and one 2p orbital combine to form two sp hybrid orbitals.

The hybridization process involves the promotion of one electron from the 2s orbital to an empty 2p orbital. The resulting configuration for each carbon atom is two half-filled sp hybrid orbitals and two unhybridized 2p orbitals. The two sp hybrid orbitals point in opposite directions, creating a linear arrangement.

The two carbon atoms in ethyne then overlap their sp hybrid orbitals to form a sigma bond. Additionally, the unhybridized 2p orbitals on each carbon atom overlap sideways to form two pi bonds. These pi bonds involve the sideways overlap of parallel p orbitals, resulting in the formation of a pi bond above and below the molecular plane.

To know more about hybridization here

https://brainly.com/question/29020053

#SPJ4

What is the most important scientific process

Answers

Answer:

atoms bonding

Explanation:

Please help, this assignment is to hard for me. :(

Please help, this assignment is to hard for me. :(

Answers

Answer:

603000 J

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Energy required (Q) =...?

Mass (M) = 10000 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 2.01 J/g°C

Overheating temperature (T2) = 121°C

Working temperature (T1) = 91°C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =.?

Change in temperature (ΔT) =T2 – T1

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 121 – 91

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 30°C

Finally, we shall determine the energe required to overheat the car as follow:

Q = MCΔT

Q = 10000 × 2.01 × 30

Q = 603000 J

Therefore, 603000 J of energy is required to overheat the car.

If there are 12 x 10^23 oxygens in a sample of water, how many grams of hydrogen are in
the sample?

Answers

The mass of hydrogen atoms in the sample of water is 3.98g

This can be solved by understanding of Avogadro's number and mole relationship concept.

Avogadro's number

This is a proportionality that relates the number of particles to the amount of substance in that sample and it is given as \(6.02*10^2^3\)

A molecule of water have the chemical formula as H\(_2\)O. This implies that for every 1 atom or molecule of oxygen, 2 hydrogen must be present.

In the question given, we have \(12*10^2^3\) atoms of oxygen. This implies we must have \(2*(12*10^2^3)=2.4*10^2^4\)

Now, let's compare this molar mass - Avogadro's number

molar mass of hydrogen = 1g/mol

\(1g/mol=6.023*10^2^3particles\\xg=2.4*10^2^4particles\\x=\frac{1*2.4*10^2^4}{6.023*10^2^3}\\x=3.98g\)

From the calculation above, we would have 3.98g of hydrogen present in that particles of oxygen.

learn more on Avogadro's concept

https://brainly.com/question/2761055

https://brainly.com/question/18706897

List all possible values of the angular momentum quantum number l for an electron in the L(n=2) shell of an atom.

Answers

In quantum mechanics, the angular momentum quantum number "l" defines the shape of the atomic orbital. The l value is an integer ranging from 0 to (n-1) where n is the principal quantum number.

Therefore, for an electron in the L(n=2) shell of an atom, the possible values of the angular momentum quantum number l would range from 0 to 1, since n=2.

This is because the L shell is the second shell, which has n=2. Therefore, it can have subshells with l=0 and l=1, also known as the s and p subshells respectively.

The angular momentum quantum number also has an effect on the energy of the electron, with higher l values having higher energy.

Thus, the possible values of the angular momentum quantum number l for an electron in the L(n=2) shell of an atom are l=0 and l=1.

To know more about quantum mechanics refer here: https://brainly.com/question/23780112#

#SPJ11

Which of the following properties can only be measured in solids? PLEASE HELP ME

A.Shape and color

B.Size and color

C.Size and shape

D.Size and texture

Answers

Answer:

size and shape because solids nomally have a fixed shape and volume

I think it would be, C. Size and Shape.

Because, when measuring objects in solids u should measure the Size because the color is just paint and the texture is just how it feels. The shape can be measured in solids too.

So, your answer is C.

Good job if you made it this far!

Your reward?

I'll befriend you!

!

Determine if the following two structures are
identical, isomers, or unrelated?

Determine if the following two structures areidentical, isomers, or unrelated?

Answers

Answer:

its C........................

Answer:

The following two structures are Isomers.

What are isomers and examples?

Isomers are compounds that contain exactly the same number of atoms, i.e., they have exactly the same empirical formula, but differ from each other by the way in which the atoms are arranged. Examples of isomers with the formula C8H10 are ethyl benzene, m-xylene, p-xylene, and o-xylene.

What are the 3 types of isomers?

There are three types of structural isomers: chain isomers, functional group isomers, and positional isomers.

What are isomers in biology?

Isomers are molecules with the same chemical formula but have different structures. Isomers differ in how their bonds are positioned to surrounding atoms.

Learn more about Isomers in biology at https://brainly.com/question/18474884

#SPJ2

calculate the number of milligrams to 0.425 kg

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

as we know that 1kg =1,000,000 mg

therefore

0.425 kg= 0.425*1,000,000/1=425000

result:

0.425 kg contain 425000 mg

i hope this will help you

V. What volume of nitric oxide will diffuse out of a porous partition in 10 seconds when 25 ml of methane diffuse out in 4 seconds? ​

Answers

The volume of nitric oxide that will diffuse out of the partition in 10 seconds when methane diffuses is 62.5 mL

What is rate of diffusion?

This is defined as the amount diffused per unit time. Mathematically, it can be expressed as

Rate = volume / time

How to determine the rate of diffusion of methaneVolume of methane = 25 mLTime = 4 sRate = ?

Rate = volume / time

Rate = 25 / 4

Rate = 6.25 mL/s

How to determine volume of nitric oxideTime = 10 sRate = 6.25 mL/sVolume of nitric oxide = ?

Rate = volume / time

6.25 = volume of nitric oxide / 10

Cross multiply

Volume of nitric oxide = 6.25 × 10

Volume of nitric oxide = 62.5 mL

Learn more about rates of diffusion:

https://brainly.com/question/17117147

#SPJ1

Why do we need to do all our comparisons at the same temperature and pressure?

Answers

Answer:

it can affect ur research

Explanation:

we need to do this because temperature and pressure can effect our results. In order to get the most accurate results possible we must keep conditions of a substance that we can control the same.

How many electrons are in the calcium ion created by the calcium atom losing two electrons?

Answers

Calcium ion created by the calcium atom losing two electrons has 18 electrons.

A neutral calcium atom has 20 electrons. When it loses two electrons, it becomes a calcium ion with a +2 charge. Since electrons have a negative charge, a calcium ion with a +2 charge will have 2 fewer electrons than a neutral calcium atom.

The calcium ion is a positively charged ion that has lost two electrons from the neutral calcium atom. It has a 2+ charge and is represented as Ca2+. The electronic configuration of the calcium ion is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶, which means it has a total of 18 electrons. Thus, a calcium ion with a +2 charge will have 18 electrons.

To know more about the calcium ion, here

brainly.com/question/12985536

#SPJ4

Other Questions
owen, a human resource professional, is preparing for katelyn, a u.s. production manager, to take an assignment at a new facility in vietnam. owen wants to measure katelyns success in establishing high productivity, so he uses the excellent productivity numbers katelyn achieved in her current assignment as a basis for setting performance goals for the vietnamese position. how could this method of measuring performance be improved? what conditions or factors predispose a patient to urine scalding? a force of pounds is required to hold a spring stretched 0.4 feet beyond its natural length. how much work (in foot-pounds) is done in stretching the spring from its natural length to 0.9 feet beyond its natural length? $1.8$incorrect2.025 Prove, by induction, that for every n e N we have 1 1 1 + 2 3 1 + 4 1 + 2n-1 1 2n 1 1 + + n +1 n + 2 + 1 2n () (b) Conclude that 1 - + - + ... = In (2). Hint: consider the definite integral Lo it, and recall HW3 ex5. Solve: mx- nx=0 plzz help me fast Simplify The Following if r = 0.97, as the independent variable b increase, one would expect the dependent variable to The ratio of teachers to students in a school is 1:18.If there are 360 students, find the number of teachers. A company manufactured 50,000 units of a product at a cost of $450,000. It sold 45,000 units at $15 each. The gross profit is A client's bun test results are significantly elevated. when reviewing the client's history, which finding is consistent with bun elevation other than renal compromise? A 64-bit-word computer has less processing capability than a 32-bit-word computer.a. trueb. false Which research question is most effective?A. How did natural gas affect the ozone layer in 1975?B. How do fossil fuels affect the atmosphere?C. When were fossil fuels first discovered?D. What are fossil fuels? Many historians believe that people first came to the Americas by crossing the ________.AAtlantic OceanBGulf of MexicoCBering StraitDRocky Mountains Fill in the blanks: When your cause-effect ________ can be used to evaluate a __________ about a phenomenon, scientists call it a ___________. what phrase from this portion of brutus speech best demonstrates the characters use of pathos What is m1.502. 353.1304.95 This Question: 1 pt22 of 42 (21 complete)You invested $16,000 in two accounts paying 5% and 9% annual interest, respectively. If the total interest earned for the year was $880, how much was invested at each rate? A manufacturing company has a standard costing system based on machine hours (MHs) as the measure of activity. Data from the company's flexible budget for manufacturing overhead are given below:Denominator Level of Activity6,100 MHsOverhead Costs at the Denominator Activity Level:Variable Overhead Cost$35,075Fixed Overhead Cost$77,775The following data pertain to operations for the most recent period:Actual Hours6,300 MHsStandard Hours Allowed for the Actual Output5,994 MHsActual Total Variable Overhead Cost$36,540Actual Total Fixed Overhead Cost$76,875What was the fixed overhead budget variance for the period, rounded to the nearest dollar? HELP ASAP Of the 28 golf balls, 5/7 are white. How many golf balls are white? Find x if the line through the points (6, x) and (1,-5) has a slope of 2.