Answer:
98J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of rock = 5kg
Height = 2m
Unknown:
Work done = ?
Solution:
The amount of work done is given as:
Work done = Force x distance
Work done = Weight x height
Work done = mgH
Now insert the parameters and solve;
Work done = 5 x 9.8 x 2 = 98J
The amount of work done on the rock is equal to 98 Nm.
Given the following data:
Mass of rock = 5 kgDistance = 2 metersTo determine the amount of work done:
First of all, we would calculate the force acting on the rock:
\(Force = mg\\\\Force = 5 \times 9.8\)
Force = 49 Newton
Now, we can determine the amount of work done:
\(Work \;done = force \times distance\\\\Work \;done = 49 \times 2\)
Work done = 98 Nm
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5. A body travels in a circle at a constant speed, it
a) has same acceleration
b) has no acceleration
c) has a centripetal acceleration
(a). Please check and calculate the average value of time in each trial.(b). It says Make a distance vs. time line graph below using the average times in Data Table 1. You will need to make sureto include a title and labeled X and Y-axis with units.(c). Make a velocity vs. time line graph below using the average velocities in Data Table 2. You will need to makesure to include a title and labeled X and Y-axis with units.
(a). For the 10 yd distance, the value of time in each trial is,
1.89 s, 1.83 s, and 1.72 s
The average value of time for 10 yd distance is,
\(\begin{gathered} t_1=\frac{1.89+1.83+1.72}{3} \\ t_1=1.81\text{ s} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the average time for 10 yd is 1.81 seconds.
For 20 yd distance, the value of time in each trial is,
3.12 s, 3.28 s, and 3.47 s
The average value of time for 20 yd is,
\(\begin{gathered} t_2=\frac{3.12+3.28+3.47}{3} \\ t_2=3.29\text{ s} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the average time for 20 yd is 3.29 seconds.
For 30 yd distance, the value of time in each trial is,
5.55 s, 5.14 s, and 4.44 s
The average value of time for 30 yd is,
\(\begin{gathered} t_3=\frac{5.55+5.14+4.44}{3} \\ t_3=5.04_{}\text{ s} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the average time for 30 yd is 5.04 seconds.
For 40 yd distance, the value of time for each trial is,
7.16 s, 7.24 s, and 6.78 s
The average value of time for 40 yd is,
\(\begin{gathered} t_4=\frac{7.16+7.24+6.78}{3} \\ t_4=7.06\text{ s} \end{gathered}\)Thus, the average value of time for 40 yd is 7.06 seconds.
1. Explain home a dial test indicator (DTI) reading is adjusted when the gange is not positioned at right angle to the contact surface.
When using a dial test indicator (DTI), it is essential to ensure that the gauge is positioned at a right angle to the contact surface for accurate readings.
However, in certain situations, it may be challenging to achieve a perfect right angle alignment. In such cases, adjustments can be made to compensate for the misalignment and obtain accurate measurements.To adjust the DTI reading when the gauge is not positioned at a right angle to the contact surface, the following steps can be taken:Determine the misalignment angle: Measure the angle at which the DTI is misaligned from the right angle position. This can be done using a protractor or by estimating the deviation visually.Calculate the correction factor: Based on the misalignment angle, calculate the correction factor using trigonometric functions such as sine or cosine. The correction factor accounts for the difference between the actual displacement and the displacement measured by the DTI.Apply the correction factor: Multiply the correction factor by the DTI reading to adjust the measurement. This compensates for the misalignment and provides a more accurate reading.It's important to note that adjusting the DTI reading can introduce some degree of error, especially if the misalignment is significant. Therefore, it is always preferable to position the gauge at a right angle to the contact surface whenever possible to obtain the most precise measurements.
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A beam of light created by a concave mirror occurs when:
- a light source is placed exactly at the focal point.
- the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
- light rays are perpendicular to the optical axis.
The reflection law allows us to find that the correct statement for where a ray is located in a concave mirror is:
The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
Geometric optics studies the geometric properties of light rays by surfaces. It has two laws that describe it:
The refraction law. This stable how a ray of light is refracted from one surface to another The reflection law. Which states that when a ray is reflected off a surface the incident angle is equal to the reflected angle\(\theta_i = \theta_r\)
Now we can analyze the expressions.
a) False. This only happens if the object is at infinity
b) True. This is the law of reflection that the angles are equal and it always complies
c) False the optical axis is a perpedicular line to the mirror, therefore the ray must be parallel to the mirror and is not reflected.
In conclusion using the reflection law we can find which statement is correct
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Explain how force (F=ma), momentum (p=mv), energy, and gravity play a part in a launching sequence.
If the mass bigger and the acceleration faster, the force is bigger(F = ma). The rate of change of momentum of an object is directly proportional to the resultant force applied and is in the direction of the resultant force(p=mc) The gravity can affect the resultant force as weight when the object launch.
sorry if there's any grammar mistake
If F1 is the force on q due to Q1 and F2 is the force on q due to Q2, how do F1 and F2 compare? Assume that n=2.
This question is incomplete
Complete Question
Three equal point charges are held in place as shown in the figure below
If F1 is the force on q due to Q1 and F2 is the force on q due to Q2, how do F1 and F2 compare? Assume that n=2.
A) F1=2F2
B) F1=3F2
C) F1=4F2
D) F1=9F2
Answer:
D) F1=9F2
Explanation:
We are told in the question that there are three equal point charges.
q, Q1, Q2 ,
q = Q1 = Q2
From the diagram we see the distance between the points d
q to Q1 = d
Q1 to Q2 = nd
Assuming n = 2
= 2 × d = 2d
Sum of the two distances = d + 2d = 3d
F1 is the force on q due to Q1 and
F2 is the force on q due to Q2,
Since we have 3 equal point charges and a total sum of distance which is 3d
Hence,
F1 = 9F2
If a moving clock is ticking half as fast as normal what speed is the clock traveling?
Answer:
Speed of moving clock is
\(V2\) =πr/(86400) m/s
Here,
m and s are SI units of distance and time respectively.
Explanation:
If
radius of circular clock= r
than,
total distance covered on clock=S=2πr m
here, m=SI unit of distance
and required time for covering the total distance=t= 86400s
speed of normal clock=\(V1\)=S/t
\(V1\)=2πr/86400 m/s
As, moving moving clock is ticking half as fast as normal clock so,
speed of moving clock=\(V2\)=\(V1\)/2
\(V2\)=2πr/(86400)*2 m/s
\(V2\) =πr/(86400) m/s
As gas rises the temperature gets hotter?
True or False
Answer:
i think its true
a ball is thrown downward from the top of roof with a speed of 25 m/s. after 2 s, its velocity will be:
Answer:
12.5
Explanation:
first, v=d/t
v=25/2
v=12.5
The final velocity of the ball is 44.6 m/s.
The given parameters;
initial velocity of the ball, u = 25 m/stime of motion of the ball, t = 2 sThe velocity of the ball increases as the ball moves downward and it will become maximum before the ball hits the ground.
This velocity is known as the final velocity of the ball.
The final velocity of the ball is calculated as follows;
v = u + gt
where;
v is the final velocity of the ballg is the acceleration due t gravity = 9.8 m/s²v = 25 + 9.8(2)
v = 44.6 m/s
Thus, the final velocity of the ball is 44.6 m/s.
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The input and output forces for four machines are shown in the table. Machine Forces Machine Input Force (N) Output Force (N) 1 5 50 2 10 50 3 25 50 4 50 50 Which machine would have the greatest mechanical advantage? Responses 1 1 2 2 3 3 4
Machine 1 has the greatest mechanical advantage among the given machines. To determine the machine with the greatest mechanical advantage, we need to calculate the mechanical advantage for each machine.
Machine 1: Mechanical Advantage = Output Force / Input Force = 50 N / 5 N = 10
Machine 2: Mechanical Advantage = Output Force / Input Force = 50 N / 10 N = 5
Machine 3: Mechanical Advantage = Output Force / Input Force = 50 N / 25 N = 2
Machine 4: Mechanical Advantage = Output Force / Input Force = 50 N / 50 N = 1
Comparing the mechanical advantages, we can see that Machine 1 has the highest mechanical advantage of 10. This means that Machine 1 can multiply the input force by 10 to produce the output force. It provides the greatest amplification of force among the four machines.
Machine 2 has a mechanical advantage of 5, Machine 3 has a mechanical advantage of 2, and Machine 4 has a mechanical advantage of 1. Therefore, Machine 1 has the greatest mechanical advantage among the given machines.
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A force of 7 N acts on an object. The displacement is, say 8 m, in the direction of the force. Let us take it that the force acts on the object through the displacement. What is the work done in this case?
Answer:
cos 0 = 1.
Fs = 7×8 = 56 J
Explanation:
Which of the following is true about science and technology?
A.
Advancements in science cannot lead to advancements in technology, but technological advancements can lead to scientific advancements.
B.
Advancements in science cannot lead to advancements in technology, and technological advancements cannot lead to scientific advancements.
C.
Advancements in science can lead to advancements in technology, and technological advancements can also lead to scientific advancements.
D.
Advancements in science can lead to advancements in technology, but technological advancements cannot lead to scientific advancements.
Answer:
it is my first time to login on brainly thats why i didnt answer your question
Nina and Jon are practicing an ice skating routine. Nina is standing still. Jon, who is twice as heavy as Nina, skates toward her, pushing Nina away with force f. Assuming the system is closed, which statement is correct about this system? A. Nina experiences a force equal to f. B. Nina experiences a force equal to f/2.
If the system is closed, Nina will experience only a force equal to F exerted by Jon.
According to Newton's third law of motion, action and reaction is equal and opposite. That is the force applied to a stationary object is equal to the reaction exerted by the stationary object.
Applying this law, the force Jon applied on Nina is equal to the reaction Nina exerts on Jon.
If Jon exerts a force of F magnitude on Nina, consequently, Nina will experience the force of equal magnitude and exert equal reaction in opposite direction towards Jon.Also, if the system is closed, no additional force will be experienced by Nina, except the force applied by Jon.Thus, assuming the system is closed, Nina will experience only a force equal to F exerted by Jon.
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method to separate the .
sand+iron fillings
Answer:
by using a magnetic field
Use a magnet to attract the iron fillings from the sand!
Hope this helps!
The use of rivers for irrigation in agriculture began in about _____. A. 10,000 bce b. 6,000 bce c. 2,000 bce d. 500 bce please select the best answer from the choices provided. A b c d.
Among the options provided, the most plausible answer is B. 6,000 BCE, where use of rivers for irrigation began.
The use of rivers for irrigation in agriculture has a long history that dates back to ancient times. However, the specific period when this practice began is a matter of debate and uncertainty.
It corresponds to the early civilizations in Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the Indus Valley.
These societies developed complex systems of canals, dams, and levees to manage and distribute water from rivers such as the Tigris, Euphrates, Nile, and Indus. The use of irrigation allowed them to cultivate crops in arid or semi-arid regions and to support larger populations. However, it is worth noting that other regions, such as China, the Americas, and Africa, also developed irrigation practices independently and at different times.
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A cathode ray tube is made of glass with a small amount of some kind of gas in it. It has metal electrodes at each end to pick up an electric current. The electrodes are named "positive” and "negative." What are one of the main uses of this device ? to speed up the flow of current flowing through a wire to examine a beam of charged particles to magnetize different atoms within a space to change the strength of a proton within an atom
One of the main uses of this device is to examine a beam of charged particles
The cathode ray tube is a device used to determine the charge flowing in a gas. When an electric field is set up with the help of metal electrodes, the cathode ray tends to bend towards the positive electrode.
Since the cathode ray bends towards the electrodes, it implies that it has a charge and the electrodes present help us determine the charge of the beam of charged particles and thus examine the beam of charged particles.
So, one of the main uses of this device is to examine a beam of charged particles.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
A solenoid has length
L = 1.23m and inner diameter
d=3.55cm and it
carries a current i = 5.57 A, It
Consists of five close-packed
layers, each with 850 turns along
length L. what is B at its centre?
Answer:
The magnetic field is 24.2 mT.
Explanation:
The magnetic field can be calculated with the following equation:
\( B = \frac{\mu_{0}iN}{L} \)
Where:
i: is the current = 5.57 A
N: is the number of turns = 5*850 turns (it is five close-packed)
L: is the length = 1.23 m
\(\mu_{0}\): is the permeability = 4π*10⁻⁷ T*m/A
Hence, the magnetic field is:
\( B = \frac{4\pi \cdot 10^{-7} T*m/A*5.57 A*5*850}{1.23 m} = 0.0242 T = 24.2 mT \)
Therefore, the magnetic field is 24.2 mT.
I hope it helps you!
What role does thermal radiation play in the greenhouse effect?
Two objects are held close together. When they are released, they move toward one another. Which conclusion is supported by this evidence? O The objects are both positively charged. O The objects are both negatively charged. O The objects have no charge. O The objects have opposite charges. Mark this and return Save and Exit 02:48:18 Next Submit
Two objects are held close together. When they are released, they move toward one another. The conclusion is supported by this evidence is the objects have opposite charges.
An electric charge is a physical property that causes matter to experience a force when in close proximity to other electrically charged matter. There are two types of electric charges: positive and negative. Protons, which are positively charged, and electrons, which are negatively charged, are subatomic particles that make up matter.
In general, the protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom have a net positive charge, while electrons, which orbit the nucleus, have a net negative charge. The charges of these subatomic particles are indicated by the symbols "p" for proton, "n" for neutron, and "e" for electron.
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what do electrons and holes make when they are moving
Answer:
Holes are formed when electrons in atoms move out of the valence band (the outermost shell of the atom that is completely filled with electrons) into the conduction band. (the area in an atom where electrons can escape easily) which happens everywhere in a semiconductor. When an electron and a hole interact and recombine the energy is not transferred into heat energy or thermal vibrations. instead the energy is transferred into an electron within the conduction band which is then promoted to an energy higher in condition band.
Explanation:
So considering that information, electrons and holes make a semiconductor when moving.
person a and b traveling away from each other. It takes person a 2 hours to travel a full circle, and person b 5 hours to travel a full circle. how much time will it take for a and b to meet?
Let the circumference of the circle be 10L.
A moves at 10L/2 = 5L per hour
B moves at 10L/5 = 2L per hour
Therefore it takes 10L/(5L+2L) = 10/7 hours
Which out of galaxy, planet, solar system and star has the lowest in hierarchy
a plane wall is 250mm thick and it's wall area is 4.5m^2. if the thermal conductivity is 9.35w/m°c and surface temperature are steady at 150°c and 40°c. calculate the heat flow across the plane wall and the temperature gradient in the flow direction
The temperature gradient in the flow of direction is 294525 W.
What is Temperature gradient?A temperature gradient is the gradual variance in temperature with distance. The slope of the gradient is consistent within a material. A gradient is established anytime two materials at different temperatures are in physical contact with each other.
Q= T/( L/ KA)
Q= ( 1500 − 450) / 0.15 / 9.35v * 4.35)
= 294525 W
Units of measure of temperature gradients are degrees per unit distance, such as °F per inch or °C per meter.
Many temperature gradients exist naturally, while others are created. The largest temperature gradient on Earth is the Earth itself. Q= T/Ka.
Therefore, The temperature gradient in the flow of direction is 294525 W.
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Some thermometers contain alcohol. Alcohol is used in thermometers because
A. is soluble in water
B. is a clear gas when it evaporates
C. expands and contracts easily
D. has a high density
Answer:
Explanation:
Option C is the correct answer
Some thermometers contain alcohol. Alcohol is used in thermometers because expands and contracts easily. The correct option is C.
What is thermometer?Thermometer is the temperature measuring device which consists of a liquid in the bulb which expands as the temperature is increased.
The liquid metal used in the thermometer must have the property to respond on the hotness and coldness rapidly.
In place of mercury, some thermometers use alcohol because an alcohol has a very low freezing point as compared to the Mercury.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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Some thermometers contain alcohol. Alcohol is used in thermometers because expands and contracts easily.
State and prove bessel inequality
Answer:
hope this helps and if you have any questions please feel free to ask me any time
Statement :- We assume the orthagonal sequence \({{\{\phi\}}_{1}^{\infty}}\) in Hilbert space, now \({\forall \sf \:v\in \mathbb{V}}\), the Fourier coefficients are given by:
\({\quad \qquad \longrightarrow \sf a_{i}=(v,{\phi}_{i})}\)
Then Bessel's inequality give us:
\({\boxed{\displaystyle \bf \sum_{1}^{\infty}\vert a_{i}\vert^{2}\leqslant \Vert v\Vert^{2}}}\)
Proof :- We assume the following equation is true
\({\quad \qquad \longrightarrow \displaystyle \sf v_{n}=\sum_{i=1}^{n}a_{i}{\phi}_{i}}\)
So that, \({\bf v_n}\) is projection of \({\bf v}\) onto the surface by the first \({\bf n}\) of the \({\bf \phi_{i}}\) . For any event, \({\sf (v-v_{n})\perp v_{n}}\)
Now, by Pythagoras theorem:
\({:\implies \quad \sf \Vert v\Vert^{2}=\Vert v-v_{n}\Vert^{2}+\Vert v_{n}\Vert^{2}}\)
\({:\implies \quad \displaystyle \sf ||v||^{2}=\Vert v-v_{n}\Vert^{2}+\sum_{i=1}^{n}\vert a_{i}\vert^{2}}\)
Now, we can deduce that from the above equation that;
\({:\implies \quad \displaystyle \sf \sum_{i=1}^{n}\vert a_{i} \vert^{2}\leqslant \Vert v\Vert^{2}}\)
For \({\sf n\to \infty}\), we have
\({:\implies \quad \boxed{\displaystyle \bf \sum_{1}^{\infty}\vert a_{i}\vert^{2}\leqslant \Vert v\Vert^{2}}}\)
Hence, Proved
what conditions made it possible for earth's interior to separate into layer?
Answer:
Separation of the Earth into layers (crust, mantle, inner core, and outer core) was largely caused by gravitational differentiation (separating different constituents at temperature where materials are liquid or plastic, owing to differences in density) early in Earth's history.
Explanation:
hoped it helped!!
A stack of books whose true weight is 165 N is placed on a scale in an elevator. The scale reads 165 N. From this information alone, can you tell whether the elevator is moving with a constant velocity of 2 m/s upward, is moving with a constant velocity of 2 m/s downward, or is at rest
Explanation:
Given
The true weight of books is \(165\ N\)
Weight measured in the elevator is also \(165\ N\)
True weight=measured weight
Therefore, we can say that elevator is not accelerating
Had the lift is accelerating upwards, the measured weight would be more than the true weight.
Thus, it cannot be said with certainity that the lift is moving upward, downward, or at rest.
for the hypothetical salaries in the following
dataset, what is the average salary per year?
Data set of hypothetical salaries: $46,000 per year,
$20,000 per year, $33,000 per year, $27,000 per year,
$91,000 per year.
Answer: $43400 per year
Explanation:
The Data set of hypothetical salaries is given as:
$46,000 per year,
$20,000 per year,
$33,000 per year,
$27,000 per year,
$91,000 per year.
The average salary per year will be the addition of the salaries per year above which will then be divided by 5. This will be:
= ($46,000 + $20,000 + $33,000 + $27,000 + $91,000) / 5
= $217000/5
= $43400 per year
The average salary per year will be $43400
A projectile is fired horizontally off the top of a cliff with an initial velocity of 30 m/s. It hits the ground 2.0 seconds later. What is the height of the cliff?
Answer:no
Explanation:
explain the methods to determine specific charge of an electron ?
The methods to determine the specific charge of an electron are The J. J. Thomson Method and The Millikan Oil Drop Method.
The J. J. Thomson Method
In this method, an electric field is created between two parallel metal plates. Electrons are accelerated by this field from the negative plate to the positive plate. After that, they strike a fluorescent screen. When the electrons are shot through the electric field perpendicular to the magnetic field, they experience the Lorentz force, which is given by the formula: $F= evB$ $F= evB$
When a magnetic field is applied at right angles to an electron beam, it bends the path of the beam into a circular path. The radius of the path of an electron beam in a magnetic field is determined by the relationship:r = mv/eB. As a result, the specific charge of an electron may be calculated from the expression: $e/m = 2V / B^2r^2$
The Millikan Oil Drop Method
This is another technique for determining the specific charge of an electron. The oil drop experiment was first done by Robert A. Millikan in 1909. He did this experiment by suspending charged droplets of oil in a uniform electric field between two parallel plates.
The fall of the oil droplets in the absence of an electric field was also noted. The fall velocity of the oil droplet was determined by measuring the time taken by the oil droplet to pass through a fixed distance between the plates in the absence of an electric field. By measuring the electric field strength, the voltage applied to the plates, and the fall velocity of the oil droplet, the specific charge of the electron was determined.
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The methods to determine the specific charge of an electron are :
The J. J. Thomson Method The Millikan Oil Drop Method.How do we describe?In the J. J. Thomson Method, an electric field is created between two parallel metal plates. Electrons are accelerated by this field from the negative plate to the positive plate. After that, they strike a fluorescent screen.
When the electrons are shot through the electric field perpendicular to the magnetic field, they experience the Lorentz force.
The Millikan Oil Drop Method is an experiment by which is created by suspending charged droplets of oil in a uniform electric field between two parallel plates.
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