A capacitor is connected to a battery and charged to Q. A dielectric is inserted in the capacitor while it is connected to the battery. Which of the following is true? A) The charge increases and the potential difference increases. B) The capacitance, charge, and potential difference increase. C) The capacitance and charge increase. D) The capacitance increases and the potential difference decreases. E) The capacitance is constant and the potential difference decreases.

Answers

Answer 1

Option D is correct.

When a dielectric is added to a capacitor that is connected to a battery, the capacitance increases and the potential difference decreases, making option (D) correct.

What is a capacitor?

A capacitor is a component that stores electrical energy in an electric field between two conductors. The amount of charge that can be stored by a capacitor is proportional to its capacitance. The capacitance of a capacitor is a measure of its ability to store charge when a voltage is applied to it.The electric field that forms between the conductors produces a voltage. The potential difference between the plates, also known as the voltage across the capacitor, is equal to the amount of charge stored divided by the capacitance of the capacitor.

A dielectric is an insulating material that is placed between the two conductors of a capacitor to increase its capacitance. The dielectric constant of a dielectric material is the ratio of the capacitance of a capacitor with the material as the dielectric to the capacitance of the same capacitor without the material as the dielectric. When a dielectric is added, the capacitance of the capacitor increases.PotentialWhen a capacitor is charged to a certain potential, it stores charge. The potential difference across the capacitor is equal to the charge stored divided by the capacitance. When a dielectric is added to a capacitor that is connected to a battery, the capacitance increases, which reduces the potential difference across the capacitor.

The charge stored by the capacitor remains constant, and the potential difference decreases.

In conclusion, the correct option is (D) The capacitance increases and the potential difference decreases.

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Related Questions

Determine the electric potential energy for the array of three charges in the drawing, relative to its value when the charges are infinitely far away and infinitely far apart.

Answers

Although we do not have the diagram needed to answer this question, we can provide general information in that electrical potential energy is calculated based on the charges and the distance between them.

How do we calculate electric potential energy?

This energy can be calculated using the value of the charges along with the distance between them with the formula Energy = \(k\frac{q1q2}{r}\) in which q represents the charges whilst r represents the distance of separation. As we can see these values are inversely proportional to one another.

Therefore, we can confirm that we can calculate electric potential energy using the charges and the distance between them, which will be inversely proportional to one another.

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Dr. Bishop wants to study how small children respond to scary stimuli. She will explain the procedure to parents and ask them to sign a permission form. She will have 3-5 year old kids individually come into her lab
Each child will be given a teddy bear to cuddle with. She will then stand a couple of feet behind the child as he or she plays and make a very loud scary sound. She will observe and measure the child's responses. The
child will come back in a few days and be given the teddy bear again, she will measure any reactions the child has to the bear.
What might an ethics review committee decide about the proposal?
The proposal is approved, as it meets the ethical guidelines defined by the APA
O The proposal is approved, because there is no deception
The proposal is denied, because participants wil ikely suffer psychological harm.
O The proposal is denied, because participants are not allowed to leave the study
The proposal is denied, because it does not meet confidentiality standards

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

The proposal is denied, because participants will likely suffer psychological harm

Explanation:

Among the recommendations in the report on ethical research with children, it is suggested that the following should be observed by researchers;

1) Seeking consent should be a continuous process

2) Contemplate payment forms other than money to allow more discretion on child safety

3) Have two way communication with the child

4) Ask for assent of the child participating in the research

The above APA suggestions where not met by the researcher in the study.

Answer:

The proposal is denied, because participants will likely suffer psychological harm.

Explanation:

This proposal would cause psychological harm to its participents.

I also took the test and that was the correct answer.

In an RCL circuit a second capacitor is added in parallel to the capacitor already present. Does the resonant frequency of the circuit increase, decrease, or remain the same

Answers

When a second capacitor is added in parallel to the existing capacitor in an RCL circuit, the resonant frequency of the circuit remains the same. Option C is correct answer.

In an RCL circuit, the resonant frequency is determined by the values of the inductor (L) and the capacitor (C) in the circuit. When a second capacitor is added in parallel, it increases the total capacitance of the circuit. However, the resonant frequency depends on the product of the inductance and the total capacitance.

Since the inductor value (L) remains the same and the total capacitance (C_total) increases due to the additional capacitor in parallel, the resonant frequency (f_resonant) remains unchanged resistance. The resonant frequency is given by the equation:

\(f_resonant = 1 / (2\pi \sqrt{(L *Ctotal)} )\)

By adding a capacitor in parallel, the total capacitance increases but it does not affect the inductance. Therefore, the resonant frequency remains the same.

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The Complete question is

In an RCL circuit a second capacitor is added in parallel to the capacitor already present. Does the resonant frequency of the circuit

A. increase,

B. decrease, or

C. remain the same

4.46 x 1010 /6.52x 10-8 =

Answers

Answer:

690.8895705521 × 10^8 is the perfect answer of your question.

According to Archimedes' principle, when will an object float in water?
A. When its volume is less than the volume of water it displaces
B. When its weight is equal to the buoyant force exerted by the water
C. When its density is greater than the density of water
D. When its weight is greater than the weight of water it displaces

Answers

C. When it’s density is greater than the density of water.

Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

a p e x

What is the name of the Egyptian sun god, usually depicted as a hawk-headed man with a solar disk and cobra on his head

Answers

Answer: Re-Horakhty

Explanation:

He has a human body and a falcon head, he has a crown in form of a disk with a cobra on his head. Ra-Horakhty was thought of as the god of the rising sun.

A 2,100 kg car drives east toward a 55 kg shopping cart that has a velocity of 0.50 m/s west. The two objects collide, giving the car a final velocity of 6.31 m/s east and the shopping cart a velocity of 13.5 m/s east. What was the
initial velocity of the car?
O A. 6.68 m/s east
OB. 7.19 m/s east
OC. 6.68 m/s west
OD. 7.19 m/s west

Answers

The initial velocity of the car is 6.68 m/s east.

Conservation of linear momentum

The initial velocity of the car is determined by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum.

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁+ m₂v₂

let east = positive direction

let west = negative direction

2100u₁ + 55(-0.5) = 2100(6.31) + 55(13.5)

2100u₁ - 27.5 = 13,993.5

2100u₁ = 14,021

u₁ = 14,021/2100

u₁ = 6.68 m/s east

Thus, the initial velocity of the car is 6.68 m/s east.

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What is the name of the shuttle with 134 successful launches

What is the name of the shuttle with 134 successful launches

Answers

The name is Endeavour

International space station is the mission of NASA. It has launched 134 successful space missions.

What is International Space Station ?

International space station is a huge place in the space but in the close orbit with all possible facilities for astronauts , scientists and others

What is NASA ?

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is an acronym for the National Aeronautics as well as Space Administration. NASA was established as a division of the United States government on October 1, 1958. NASA is just in charge of all research and technology related to aviation and space in the United States.

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find the value of currents through each branch

find the value of currents through each branch

Answers

Answer:

the branch currents are as follows:

  top left: I2 = 0.625 A

  middle left: I1 = 2.500 A

  bottom left: I1-I2 = 1.875 A

  top center: I2+I3 = 2.500 A

  bottom center: I2+I3-I1 = 0 A

  right: I3 = 1.875 A

Explanation:

You can write the KVL equations:

Top left loop:

  I2(4) +(I2 +I3)(2) +I1(1) = 10

Bottom left loop:

  (I1-I2)(4) +(I1-I2-I3)(2) +I1(1) = 10

Right loop:

  (I2+I3)(2) +(I2+I3-I1)(2) = 5

In matrix form, the equations are ...

  \(\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&6&2\\7&-6&-2\\-2&4&4\end{array}\right]\cdot\left[\begin{array}{c}I_1\\I_2\\I_3\end{array}\right] =\left[\begin{array}{c}10\\10\\5\end{array}\right]\)

These equations have the solution ...

  \(\left[\begin{array}{c}I_1\\I_2\\I_3\end{array}\right] =\left[\begin{array}{c}2.500\\0.625\\1.875\end{array}\right]\)

This means the branch currents are as follows:

  top left: I2 = 0.625 A

  middle left: I1 = 2.500 A

  bottom left: I1-I2 = 1.875 A

  top center: I2+I3 = 2.500 A

  bottom center: I2+I3-I1 = 0 A

  right: I3 = 1.875 A

_____

This can be worked almost in your head by using the superposition theorem. When the 5V source is shorted, the 10V source is supplying (I1) to a circuit that is the 4 Ω and 2 Ω resistors in parallel with their counterparts, and that 2+1 Ω combination in series with 1 Ω for a total of a 4Ω load on the 10 V source. That is, I1 due to the 10V source is 2.5 A, and it is nominally split in half through the upper and lower branches of the circuit. There is no current flowing through the (shorted) 5 V source branch.

When the 10V source is shorted, the 5V source is supplying a 4 +4 Ω branch in parallel with a 2 +2 Ω branch, a total load of 8/3 Ω. This makes the current from that source (I3) be 5/(8/3) = 15/8 = 1.875 A. There is zero current from this source through the 1 Ω resistor.

Nominally, the current from the 5V source splits 2/3 through the 2 Ω branch and 1/3 through the 4 Ω branch.

Using superposition, I2 = I1/2 -I3/3 = (2.5 A/2) -(1/3)(15/8 A) = 0.625 A. This is the same answer as above, without any matrix math.

  (I1, I2, I3) = (2.5 A, 0.625 A, 1.875 A)

__

It helps to be familiar with the formulas for resistors in series and parallel.

explain why the magnetic field in solenoid is Greater if the solenoid has an iron core?

Answers

Answer:

he magnetic field is greater because the magnetization of the material is added

Explanation:

The magnetic field in a solenoid is given by the relation

          B₀o = μ₀ n I

where n is the density of turns and I the current

When we put a magnetic material inside solenoid

the magnetic field is

         B = B₀ + μ₀ M

where M is called the magnetization of the material and corresponds to the alignment of the magnetic moments of the atoms with the field, therefore the total field is much greater, it should be noted that the part of Bo increases with the current, but the magnetization has a maximum value.

Consequently the magnetic field is greater because the magnetization of the material is added

Which two things might an object do when there are no forces acting on it?

Answers

Answer:

for one they will stay there. And another thing it will do is collect rust pretty much destroying it.

Explanation:

if 8.0 mg of a radioactive substance naturally decays to 0.50 mg over 184 days, what is the half-life of the radioisotope?

Answers

According to the given statement 46 days  is the half-life of the radioisotope.

What is radioisotopes used for?

An unstable chemical element that releases radiation as it breaks down and becomes increasingly stable. Both the natural environment and a laboratory can produce radioisotopes. They are used in medical imaging research and therapy.

Briefing:

A radioactive substance's half life can be predicted by:

Nt = No(1/2)^(t/th)

Nt is the amount remaining (mg)

No is the initial amount (mg)

t is the time elapsed, in days

th is the half life in days.

Nt = No(1/2)^(t/th)

0.50mg = (8.0mg)(1/2)^(184 days/th)

We can resolve this for Th using logs.

th = 46 days

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NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE

When water vapor (a gas) starts to cool, it can become a liquid. What causes this change in the state of matter in water?

A. an increase in energy

B. an increase in volume

C. a decrease in energy

D. a decrease in volume

Answers

C. a decrease in energy.

When water vapor cools, its molecules lose energy, causing them to move closer together. As the molecules become more closely packed, they eventually form liquid water. This change in the state of matter is known as condensation.

When water vapor loses energy through cooling, its molecules become closer together and eventually form liquid water. This process is called condensation.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is C. a decrease in energy.

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A 0.50 kilogram ball is held at a height of 20 meters. What is the kinetic energy of the ball when it reaches halfway after being released?
A.
49 joules
B.
98 joules
C.
1.0 × 102 joules
D.
1.1 × 102 joules

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Use the conservation of energy formula to calculate the velocity of the ball when it reaches the halfway point (10m down). Then, use your calculated value to obtain the kinetic energy.

A 0.50 kilogram ball is held at a height of 20 meters. What is the kinetic energy of the ball when it

Answer:

A. 49 on Plato

Explanation:

Its the right one trust me .

a small object is placed at the top of an incline that is essentially frictionless. the object slides down the incline onto a rough horizontal surface, where it stops in 5.0 s after traveling 60 m. what the object's acceleration along the horizontal surface? select the correct answer

Answers

According to the given question, the object's acceleration along the horizontal surface is -2.4 m/s2. The negative sign indicates the object is decelerating.

To find the object's acceleration along the horizontal surface, we can use the formula forthe uniformly accelerated motion:

v_f = v_i + at, where v_f is the final velocity, v_i is the initial velocity, a is acceleration, and t is time. Since the object stops, v_f = 0.

1. Calculate initial velocity (v_i) using the formula: v_i = d / t, where d is the distance (60 m) and t is time (5.0 s).
  v_i = 60 m / 5.0 s = 12 m/s

2. Use the uniformly accelerated motion formula: 0 = 12 m/s + a(5.0 s)

3. Solve for acceleration (a):
  -12 m/s = a(5.0 s)
  a = -12 m/s / 5.0 s = -2.4 m/s²

The object's acceleration along the horizontal surface is -2.4 m/s2. The negative sign indicates the object is decelerating.

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a kilogram of mercury is poured into a kilogram of water. assume that all heat transfer is between the water and the mercury and not from the outside or to the outside. given that the thermal conductivity and specific heat of mercury are typical of a metal, the final temperature of the water-mercury system will be

Answers

The generation, consumption, conversion, and exchange of thermal energy across physical systems is the focus of the thermal engineering field of study known as heat transfer.

Despite mercury having a far higher heat conductivity than water, this doesn't really matter in this situation. Here, H represents the heat transmission. Then, a key factor in this situation is the particular temperatures of these compounds. Compared to mercury, water has a substantially higher specific heat. So, unlike how the temperature of mercury has changed, the temperature of water won't fluctuate as much. Since the mass of both substances is the same, the system's end temperature will be considerably closer to the water's initial temperature.

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If, as is typical, each of them breathes about 500 cm3 of air with each breath, approximately what volume of air (in cubic meters) do these astronauts breathe in a year

Answers

Answer:

a) 12614.4 m^3

b) 28.8 m

Explanation:

The complete question is

Four astronauts are in a spherical space station. (a) If, as is typical, each of them breathes about 500 cm^3 of air with each breath, approximately what volume of air (in cubic meters) do these astronauts breathe in a year? (b) What would the diameter (in meters) of the space station have to be to contain all this air?

The average breathing rate is 12 breaths per minute

there are 60 minutes x 24 hours x 365 days in a year = 525600 minutes in a year

if an average human takes 12 breath per minute, then in a year an average human take 12 x 525600 = 6307200 breath

For the four astronauts, the amount of breath = 4 x 6307200 = 25228800 breath in total.

The volume of air per breath = 500 cm^3

1 cm^3 = 10^-6 m^3

500 cm^3 = \(x\) m^3

\(x\) = 500 x 10^-6 = 5 x 10^-4 m^3

Therefore in a year, the volume of these astronauts breath in a year = 5 x 10^-4 x 25228800 = 12614.4 m^3

b) If the space station is spherical, the volume will be given as = \(\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3\)

where r is the radius of the space station

This volume of the space station must be able to contain all the volume of breath produced by the astronauts which is = 12614.4 m^3

Equating, we have

12614.4 = \(\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3\)

12614.4 = \(\frac{4}{3}*3.142*r^3\)

12614.4 = 4.1893\(r^{3}\)

\(r^{3}\) = 12614.4/4.1893 = 3011.1

r = \(\sqrt[3]{3011.1}\) = 14.4 m

diameter of the space station = 14.4 m x 2 =  28.8 m

The term that means "all the forces acting together on the an object" is
A normal force
В net force
C frictional force
D gravitational force​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D. Gravitational force

In which three ways does the double-slit experiment support the wave model
of light?
I A. There are darker bands on the screen.
I B. The light bends as it passes through the small opening.
O c. There are bright bands on the screen.
O D. The light reflects off the screen after passing through the slit.

Answers

Answer:

B.

Light rays bends at the sharp edges in YDSE as well as double slit but intensity is much less in double slit exp. .

I hope it will be useful.

A, B, and C are three ways in which the double-slit experiment supports the wave model of light. Therefore, options A, B, and C are correct.

How does the double-slit experiment support the wave theory?

The following conclusions can be drawn from the results of the double-slit interference test: The head of the light that is absorbed by the screen is only a portion of the light wave; the light wave without the head can still result in interference phenomena.

An interference pattern, which consists of a mix of dark and bright bands, may be observed on the sensor screen across from the slits. Young used this interference pattern as proof that light was a wave rather than a particle.

The presence of bright and darker bands and the bending of light when it passes through the small opening are only be explained if the light is a wave. Therefore, options A, B, and C are correct.

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What happens to the electric force between two particles if the distance
between them is doubled?
A. It decreases to half the original force.
B. It increases to twice the original force.
C. It increases to 4 times the original force.
D. It decreases to 1/4 of the original force.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Force and distance are inversely related, so a greater distance results in a weaker force.


Part A

Which sentence best states the central idea of paragraphs 21-22 in "Energy Story"?

A. Materials that are insulators and conductors have a high
resistance to electricity.

B. It is more difficult for electricity to pass through insulators than conductors.

C. Insulators and conductors are able to generate a high amount of electricity

D.Electrons move through rubber easier than they move through
metal.

Part B

Which sentence from "Energy Story" best supports the answer in Part A?
A. "Electricity is conducted through some things better than
others."
B. "Its resistance measures how well something conducts
electricity."
C."Some things hold their electrons very tightly."
D. "Other materials have some loosely held electrons, which move
through them very easily."

Answers

Answer:

Which sentence best states the central idea of paragraphs 21-22 in "Energy Story"?

A. Materials that are insulators and conductors have a high

resistance to electricity.

Part B

Which sentence from "Energy Story" best supports the answer in Part A?

B. "Its resistance measures how well something conducts

electricity."

Explanation:

What value of resistor R gives the circuit in the figure a time constant of 22 μs ?

Answers

The value of resistor R that gives the circuit in the figure a time constant of 22 μs is 220 Ω.

The circuit that is in the figure is shown below:Given that time constant (RC) = 22 μs. To find the value of resistor R, we need to use the formula for the time constant:

RC = τ, where R is the resistance and C is the capacitance of the circuit.

Rearranging the above formula, we get:R = τ / C

Where τ is the time constant and C is the capacitance of the circuit.

From the figure, the capacitance is given as 0.1 μF

.Substituting the values of τ and C in the above formula, we get:

R = (22 × 10⁻⁶ s) / (0.1 × 10⁻⁶ F)

R = 220 Ω

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The wheels of a wagon can be approximated as the combination of a thin outer hoop of radius rh=0. 155 m and mass 5. 30 kg, and two thin crossed rods of mass 7. 25 kg each. Imagine replacing the wagon wheels with uniform disks that are td=6. 50 cm thick, made out of a material with a density of 5970 kg/m3. If the new wheel is to have the same moment of inertia about its center as the old wheel about its center, what should the radius of the disk (rd) be?.

Answers

The radius of the disk of the new wheels should be 0.191 m.

It was calculated from the moment of inertia of the old wheels, which is a combination of a thin outer hoop (radius = 0.155 m and mass = 5.30 kg) and two thin crossed rods (mass = 7.25 kg each one), and from the density (5970 kg/m³) and thickness (6.5 cm) of the disk.    

The moment of inertia of the old wheel I(o) is given by the sum of the moment of inertia of the outer hoop and the two rods, as follows:

I(o) = I(h) + 2*I(r)

I(o) = m(h)r(h)² + 2* (1/12)m(r)L(r)²  -------- eq.1

Where:

I(h): is the moment of inertia of the outer hoop  

I(r): is the moment of inertia of the rods

m(h): is the mass of the hoop = 5.3 kg

r(h): is the radius of the hoop = 0.155 m

m(r): is the mass of each rod = 7.25 kg

L(r): is the length of each rods =  = 2*0.155 m = 0.31 m

Then, the moment of inertia of the old wheel is (eq 1):

I(o) = 5.3 kg *(0.155m)² + 2 * (1/12) * 7.25 kg * (0.31m)² = 0.824kgm²

The moment of inertia of the new wheel () is the same as the old wheel, so:

I(n) = I(o)

(1/3)m(d){r(d)}² = 0.824kgm² -------------- eq 2

The mass of the disk, can be calculated from its density

m(d) = d * v(d) ----------------- eq 3

The volume of the disk is equal to a cylinder's volume:

V(d) = π r(d)²h ---------------- eq 4

Where h is the thickness of the disk = 0.065 m

By entering equations (3) and (4) into (2), we have:

(1/2)d * V(d) * r(d)² = 0.824kgm²

(1/2)d * π * h * r(d)⁴ = 0.824kgm²

r(d)⁴ = 0.824kgm²/ (1/2)d * π * h = 0.00135

r(d) = 0.191 m

Therefore, with the moment of inertia, the radius of the disk is calculated to be 0.191 m.

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10 POINTS QUESTION: Why both are models for monomers, polymers, and cross-linked polymers

Answers

Answer:

Because both monomers and polymers and cross linked polymers are mers with physically properties which is good for applycations

Explanation:

because they are good for using and not using

also, this is a 5 point question, you are not  fooling anyone. thx for 5 points tho

any two instruments based on Pascal's law​

Answers

Answer:

Answer: hydraulic press and hydraulic brakes. ... This law is useful in designing instruments like Bramah press ,Hydraulic press , Hydraulic jack etc. It is the principle in the development of hydraulic brakes , that are used in automobiles. It is also known as law of transmission of fluid pressure

An ohm is best described as a unit of measure for...



A. electrical resistance


B. electrical current


C. electrical potential difference


D. magnetic field strength

Answers

The answears is b :))

Plz help with these 5 The backbone is made up of 26 small bones called ___________. What are the characteristics of bones? (list 7) What role do joints play? What are the two types of joints? What are ligaments?

Answers

Answer:

The backbone, spine or vertebral column is made up of 26 small bones called the vertebrae.

The characteristics of bones include:

1. They are strong and rigid

2. They are composed of bone cells called osteocytes.

3. They are lightweight

4. They have a honeycomb-like matrix internally, which helps to give them rigidity.

5. They exist in various types and shapes.

6. They have the ability to grow and repair when damaged

7. They contain inorganic minerals such as calcium and phosphate

The two types of joints are the movable and immovable joints.

Ligaments are bands of tough elastic fibrous tissue around that found around the joints whose function is to link bone to bone, give support to joints as well as limit their movement.

Explanation:

The backbone, spine or vertebral column is made up of 26 small bones called the vertebrae. The 26 small bones include 24 separate vertebrae interspaced with cartilage, and then additionally the sacrum and coccyx. The vertebral column is divided into five regions: cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral and coccygeal regions.

A bone is a rigid tissue that is part of the skeleton in vertebrate animals. The characteristics of bones include:

1. They are strong and rigid

2. They are composed of bone cells called osteocytes.

3. They are lightweight

4. They have a honeycomb-like matrix internally, which helps to give them rigidity.

5. They exist in various types and shapes.

6. They have the ability to grow and repair when damaged

7. They contain inorganic minerals such as calcium and phosphate

Joints are the junctions where two bones meet. They serve various functions which include allowing for movement of the body and binding the skeleton together.

The two types of joints are the movable and immovable joints.

Ligaments are bands of tough elastic fibrous tissue around that found around the joints whose function is to link bone to bone, give support to joints as well as limit their movement.

Answer:

5. Vertebrae

Explanation:

A back bone made up of 26 small bones is called a vertebrae.

Match the following moves to the correct total distance and displacement of the moves.

A) Move 12 m west and then 8 m east
B) Move 9 m west and then 16 m east
C) Move 10 m east and then 12 m west
D) Move 5 m east and then 12 m east

1) Displacement is 17 m
east; distance is 17 m
2) Displacement is 2 m west; distance is 22 m
3) Displacement is 7 m east; distance is 25 m
4) Displacement is 4 m west; distance is 20 m

Match the following moves to the correct total distance and displacement of the moves.A) Move 12 m west

Answers

Answer:

A=4

B=3

c=2

D=1

Explanation:

since the person moving in opposite direction so displacement =distance in east/west - distance in west/east

The dancing bear family loves when their trainer gives them little treats to reward them for a good performance. If the trainer gives the dancing bear family 34 treats each show, how many treats will the trainer need for 22 shows?

Answers

Answer:

748 treats.

Explanation:

If the trainer gives out 34 treats and gave them out for 22 shows, then to find the total you need to multiply 34 by 22, or (a longer but more simple way) add 34, 22 times.

A 200 kg golf cart strikes a 1500 kg car with 1000N of force, bringing its velocity from 5 m/s to 0 m/s in 1 second. How much force did the car apply to the golf cart?

Question 6 options:

100 N


1000 N


1500 N


Not enough information has been given to solve the problem

Answers

Answer:

1000N

Explanation:

From Newton's third law of motion, for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. In other words, when two bodies are in collision, the forces acting between these bodies are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.

In the case presented in the question, the bodies are the golf cart and the car. During collision, the golf car strikes the car with a 1000N of force (that is the action). Consequential of this, though in the opposite direction, the car will apply an equal force of 1000N (that is the reaction) on the golf car.

Therefore the car applied a force of 1000N on the golf cart.

Answer:

The car applied a force of 1000 N to the golf cart

Explanation:

Based on the laws of conservation of linear momentum, we have that linear momentum is always conserved during a collision.

By Newtons Second law, (impulse law),

\(Ft = [m_{1}(v-u)+ m_{2}(v-u)]\)

Let m 1 be the mass of the golf cart, and v 1 its initial velocity. They are = 200 kg and 5 m/s respectively.

Let m 2 be the mass of the car, and  V 2 it initial velocity. They are = 1500 kg and 0 m/s respectively.

The time involved is 1 second

Applying the values of the variables to the formula, we have.

\(F \times 1 = [200 \times (5-0) - 1500 \times (0-0)]\)

From this we have that the force the car applied to the golf cart is = 1000 N

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