A chemical symbol is to an element as a chemical formula is to a **compound**.
A chemical symbol is a one- or two-letter designation of an element. For example, the symbol for oxygen is O. A chemical formula is a combination of chemical symbols that shows the elements in a compound and the relative proportions of those elements. For example, the chemical formula for water is H2O, which means that water is made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
So, a chemical symbol is a short way of representing an element, while a chemical formula is a short way of representing a compound.
What happens to the energy added during a phase change?
OA. It is used for the phase change.
B. It is converted to kinetic energy.
OC. It decreases the temperature.
OD. It increases the temperature.
SUBE
Answer:
A: It is used for the phase change.
Explanation:
During a phase change, the heat added or realeased, the temperature remains constant and is used to be stored as potential energy.
Side Note: I hope this helps, feel free to let me know if you have any other questions :)
Answer:
What happens to the Energy added during a phase change my anwar would be B
identify the number of atoms present in BaCl2
Answer:
There are 3 moles of atoms in one mole of BaCl2 .
3 What is used to test for chlorine?
A a glowing splint
B) damp litmus paper
C limewater
D potassium manganate (VII) solution
Answer:
B. Litmus paper
Explanation:
The test for chlorine can use either type of litmus paper, but blue litmus paper is used most commonly. The litmus paper must be damp - the water dissolves some of the chlorine so that it can react with the indicator on the litmus paper. This test shows that chlorine is a powerful bleach.
in diagram A, what is the value of ^H
The value of h in the right triangle is 7.7 cm.
Why is this so?Trigonometric ratio is used to show the relationship between the sides and angles of a right angled triangle.
In the right triangle, using trigonometric ratio:
a) sin(31) = h/15
⇒ 0.515 = h/15
Making H the subject of the formula we have:
0.515 x 15 = h/15 x 15
h = 7.725
h \(\approx\) 7,7
Hence, is is correct to state that the value of h in the diagram is 7.7 cm approximately. See the attached image.
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Full Question:
Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:
the diagram shows a right-angled triangle. what is the value of h? give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.
HELP PLS WILL NAME BRANLIEST BUT No LiNkS jUsT helP No LiNkS
Answer:
I think it's A and C. Please tell me if I am wrong.
Explanation:
Answer:
Alright so I did this quiz a while ago it's A and C now could i have brainliest?
Explanation:
Which graph shows acceleration?
Graph A and B both show acceleration.
Graph B shows acceleration, but Graph A does not.
Neither graph shows acceleration. They both show velocity.
Graph A shows acceleration, but Graph B does not.
Answer:
graph a shows acceleration and b does not
Explanation:
the velocity increases in graph a, but stays constant in graph b
Answer:
graph a shows acceleration and b does not
Explanation:
How many grams of AuCl3 contain 5.0 x 1023 molecules?
Answer:
approximately 251.55 grams of AuCl3 would contain 5.0 x 10^23 molecules.
PLEASE ANSWER THIS FASTE LIKE RIGHT KNOW!!!!!
What must happen to DNA in both replication and transcription?
The two strands of a DNA molecule must ___________________.
What is the total number of atoms in one formula unit of (NH4)3PO4?
A. 7
B. 8
C. 17
D. 20
The alcohol product contains two different types of hydroxyl groups. Why does the polymer-supported reaction with methanol convert only one of the hydroxyl groups to an ether group but not the other
Answer:
The other may not be free.
Explanation:
In the polymer-supported reaction with methanol, the reaction will undergo at one hydroxyl group because others may not be free due to bonding with other molecules. The hydroxyl groups could be bonded with the polymer with the help of hydrogen bonding of molecules. The hydroxyl group has to be bonded to only the compatible molecules and free molecules.
We have that this is because of Chemoselective reaction where one functional group reacts before or in the presence of another.
Hydroxyl groups reactionGenerally, A hydroxy is a group with there chemical formula represented as -OH, and are made up of one oxygen atom in a covalent bond with one hydrogen atom.
In polymer supported response of an alcohol with methanol selectively bear response at one hydroxy to the fact the every other hydroxy can also now not be free due to it may additionally linked with the polymer via H-bonding.
Therefore, Chemoselective reaction where one functional group reacts before or in the presence of another.
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A sample of tin goes through a temperature change of -160.56 °C while releasing 36298 joules of heat. The specific heat capacity of tin is 0.227 J/(g.°C). What is the mass of this sample?
A 13.66 mol sample of ammonia absorbs 33834 joules of heat. The specific heat capacity of ammonia is 80.08 J/(mol. °C). By how much did the temperature of this sample change, in degrees Celsius?
A sample of cobalt undergoes a temperature change of -1132.52 °C while releasing 455500 joules of heat. The specific heat capacity of cobalt is 0.4187 J/(g.°C). What is the mass of this sample?
A 372.4 g sample of indium goes through a temperature change of +140.73 K while absorbing
12505 joules of heat. What is the specific heat capacity of indium?
A 4.721 mol sample of molybdenum absorbs 35961 joules of heat. The specific heat capacity of molybdenum is 24.06 J/(mol-°C). By how much did the temperature of this sample change, in degrees Celsius?
A 56.2 g sample of ethanol is subjected to a temperature change of -110.56 K. The specific heat capacity of ethanol is 2.44 J/(g K). How many joules of heat were transferred by the sample?
A 5.774 mol sample of chromium absorbs 38674 joules of heat. The specific heat capacity of chromium is 23.35 J/(mol °C). By how much did the temperature of this sample change, in degrees Celsius?
A 4.9 mol sample of magnesium is subjected to a temperature change of -683.83 K. The specific heat capacity of magnesium is 24.9 J/(mol K). How many joules of heat were transferred by the sample?
A 0.2687 mol sample of tin is subjected to a temperature change of +222.48 K. The specific heat capacity of tin is 27.112 J/(mol K). How many joules of heat were transferred by the sample?
A 1.008 mol sample of neon undergoes a temperature change of -703.43 K while releasing
14738 joules of heat. What is the specific heat capacity of neon?
Answer:
To solve these problems, we can use the formula:
q = mcΔT
where q is the heat transferred, m is the mass of the substance, c is the specific heat capacity of the substance, and ΔT is the temperature change.
The mass of the sample of tin can be calculated as:
q = mcΔT
36298 J = m × 0.227 J/(g.°C) × (-160.56 °C)
m = 708.2 g
The temperature change of the sample of ammonia can be calculated as:
q = mcΔT
33834 J = 13.66 mol × 80.08 J/(mol.°C) × ΔT
ΔT = 31.7 °C
The mass of the sample of cobalt can be calculated as:
q = mcΔT
455500 J = m × 0.4187 J/(g.°C) × (-1132.52 °C)
m = 27.4 g
The specific heat capacity of indium can be calculated as:
q = mcΔT
12505 J = 372.4 g × c × 140.73 K
c = 0.238 J/(g.°C)
The temperature change of the sample of molybdenum can be calculated as:
q = mcΔT
35961 J = 4.721 mol × 24.06 J/(mol.°C) × ΔT
ΔT = 31.9 °C
The heat transferred by the sample of ethanol can be calculated as:
q = mcΔT
q = 56.2 g × 2.44 J/(g K) × (-110.56 K)
q = -15,585 J
The temperature change of the sample of chromium can be calculated as:
q = mcΔT
38674 J = 5.774 mol × 23.35 J/(mol.°C) × ΔT
ΔT = 27.4 °C
The heat transferred by the sample of magnesium can be calculated as:
q = mcΔT
q = 1.008 mol × 24.9 J/(mol K) × (-683.83 K)
q = -17,134 J
The heat transferred by the sample of tin can be calculated as:
q = mcΔT
q = 0.2687 mol × 27.112 J/(mol K) × 222.48 K
q = 1676.7 J
The specific heat capacity of neon can be calculated as:
q = mcΔT
14738 J = 1.008 mol × c × (-703.43 K)
c = 36.8 J/(mol.°C)
Explanation:
How much gas (in moles) is in a 20 L container with a pressure of 2 atm at a temperature of 400 K?
To find the amount of gas in moles, we can use the Ideal Gas Law, which states that PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
Rearranging the equation to solve for n, we get:
n = PV / RT
Plugging in the given values, we get:
n = (2 atm) * (20 L) / (8.31 J/mol*K * 400 K)
Converting atm to Pa:
n = (2 * 101325 Pa) * (20 L) / (8.31 J/mol*K * 400 K)
Converting liters to cubic meters:
n = (2 * 101325 Pa) * (0.02 m^3) / (8.31 J/mol*K * 400 K)
Solving the equation:
n = 0.077 mol
So there are approximately 0.077 moles of gas in the 20-liter container at a pressure of 2 atm and a temperature of 400 K.
There are ____ unpaired up electrons in [Ni(NH3)6]3+
There are 7 unpaired electrons in [Ni(NH\(_3\))\(_6\)]\(_3\)⁺. The elementary electric charge of the electron is a negative one, making it a subatomic particle.
The elementary electric charge of the electron is a negative one, making it a subatomic particle. Due to their lack of components or substructure, electrons, which are part for the lepton particle family's first generation, are typically regarded to be elementary particles.
The mass of an electron is roughly 1/1836 that of a proton. The electron has a half-integer inherent angular momentum (spin) that is described in terms of the shortened Planck constant,, among its quantum mechanical features. There are 7 unpaired electrons in [Ni(NH\(_3\))\(_6\)]\(_3\)⁺.
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This graph shows the displacements and times for the winner of
a horse race.
What was the average speed of the horse that won the race?
O 0.05 m/s
O 20 m/s
O 45 m/s
How could you draw a model of the element copper to show that it is different from the element gold?
Answer:
You could color it different. Explain in a picture the difference. There are so many different variety's.
Explanation:
URGENT! list 16 things in your house or yard that contain oxygen
Answer: 16 different air molecules
Explanation: jhit smart
How do you find Equilibrium?
Answer:
The equilibrium in a market occurs where the quantity supplied in that market is equal to the quantity demanded in that market. Therefore, we can find the equilibrium by setting supply and demand equal and then solving for P.Pewter is a solidified solution of tin and lead or tin and zinc. In both cases, tin is the main component. Which metal would you classify as the solute in each type of pewter?
How many molecules are in 7 g of H2O
Answer:
0.38
Explanation:its right bc it is
Answer:
2.342*10^23
Explanation:
# of molecules = Moles * NA
# of molecules = (Mass in grams) / (Molar Mass) * NA
Molar Mass of H2O = 18g/mol
Avogadro's number(NA) = 6.022*10^23
Now,
# of molecules = (7g/18gmol)*(6.022*10^23) = 2.342 * 10^23
Can a chemical reaction be both exothermic and endothermic? Explain.
Answer:
It cannot be both, because the heat released or absorbed is also equal to the difference in total heat content of the reactants and products. So, it cannot be both.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Describe at least two of the benefits of modeling a bond using the ball and stick model.
Answer:
Ball and stick models give us a view of the three dimensional arrangement of atoms in a molecule. It provides sufficient information regarding the relative positions of the atoms, types of bonds, bond angles and distances. Since we cannot physically see a molecule, this way it is the closest we can get to visualise how a molecule looks like.
The balls represent atoms, their colour code and size represent specific elements, while the sticks give us idea about the length, type and directional disposition of bonds. The models also help us to understand all the nuances of stereochemistry including variations in conformational structures.
Explanation:
Answer:
C. it shows how parts of the molecule are arranged in relation to one another.
B. It represent an object too small to be observed directly.
Explanation:
it is
which of the following is considered an extra adrenal effect of the adrenal cortex? conversion of cholesterol to pregnenolone stimulation of melanocytes maintenance of gland size secretion of cortisol and adrenal androgens
The extra adrenal effect of the adrenal cortex is the secretion of cortisol and adrenal androgens.
Cortisol is a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal gland, and it is essential for many bodily functions, including the body’s response to stress. The production of cortisol is regulated by the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Adrenal androgens are male hormones, such as testosterone, produced by the adrenal cortex. They are important for the development of male reproductive organs and male secondary sexual characteristics, such as facial hair and a deeper voice. In addition, these hormones play a role in the regulation of metabolism and energy levels.
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The answer is B but why and how we can solve such problem?
Answer:
\(\text{CsF}\)Explanation:
Here, we want to get the most ionic fluoride
Cs is a group 1 element, same as sodium
However, we know that electropositivity increases down the group while electronegativity decreases down the group
Also, electropositivity decreases across the period. It is expected that a group 1 element will be more electropositive than a group 3 element.
Thus, we are having a bond between a very electropositive metal and a very electronegative non-metal. That is why we have CsF (it is the strongest and most electropositive atom in the options listed) as the molecule with the strongest ionic bond on the list
why we add PH10 When we determine the zn ion
Answer:
to make it basic from acidic
The atmosphere that existed on early Earth was toxic, had no traces of oxygen and the was high levels of ultraviolet radiation from the Sun.
1.True
2.False
The electrical charge of the nucleus of an atom is +12. How many electrons does the atom have in its neutral state?
The electrical charge of the nucleus of an atom is +12 then 12 electrons does the atom have in its neutral state
Basic property of matter carried by some elementary particles that governs how the particles are affected by an electric or magnetic field and when a neutral atom gains or loses electrons, it becomes an ion and heavier atoms tend to have more neutrons than protons, but the number of electrons in an atom is always equal to the number of protons and so an atom as a whole is electrically neutral
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Suppose 3.005 g of a nonvolatile solute is added to 20.02 g of water (the solvent), and the boiling point increases from 100.000 OC to 101.286 OC. Determine the TB, molality, moles, and molecular weight for the solute if kb for water is 0.512 OC/m. Report each value using the correct number of significant digits. Refer to Example 1.2 and pages 3-4 in the chapter 1 notes for general chemistry 1 to understand significant figures. Also, include all applicable units and conversion factors.
Answer:
\(\Delta T=1.286\°C\)
\(m=2.51mol/kg\)
\(n=0.0503mol\)
\(M=59.8g/mol\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In case, for the boiling point raise we can write:
\(T_2-T_1=imK_b\)
Whereas T2 accounts for the boiling point of the solution which is 101.286 °C, T1 the volume of pure water which is 100.000 °C, i the van't Hoff factor that for this problem is 1 due to the solute's non-volatility, m the molality of the solute and Kb the boiling point constant that is 0.512 °C/m. In such a way, the change in the temperature is:
\(\Delta T=T_2-T_1=101.286\°C-100.000\°C=1.286\°C\)
The molality is computed from the boiling point raise:
\(m=\frac{T_2-T_1}{Kb}=\frac{1.286\°C}{0.512\°C/m}\\ \\m=2.51mol/kg\)
The moles are computed by multiplying the molality by the kilograms of water as the solvent (0.02002g):
\(n=2.51mol/kg*0.02002kg\\\\n=0.0503mol\)
And the molecular mass by dividing the mass of the solute by its moles:
\(M=\frac{3.005g}{0.0503mol}\\ \\M=59.8g/mol\)
Best regards.
At what state is bromine at 100 degree
Answer:
a liquid
Explanation:
Cattails A Scientist noticed that cattails grew only in swampy parts of his backyard. He decided to try to find out why. He went to the library and found out the following facts: Cattails are not found in deserts, Cattails are usually found in many swamps, Cattails sometimes grow in rivers and streams. The scientist thought for awhile, then said, " I think I have figured out the answer. Cattails need a lot of water to grow." He then went into his yard and dug up 100 cattails. He divided them into four groups. Each group contained 25 cattails. All of the groups were grown in the same type of soil, they all received the same amount of light, and they were all kept at the same temperature. There was only one difference between the groups. Group 1 received 4 mL of water a day. Group 2 received 3 mL of water a day. Group 3 received 2 mL of water a day. Group 4 received 1 mL of water each day. Every day he went out and measured the plants. After 30 days he observed that the plants in group 1 had grown an average of 8 cm. The plants in group 2 had grown an average of 4 cm. The plants in group 3 had grown an average of 2 cm. The plants in group 4 had grown an average of only 1 cm. He then decided that the amount of water that a cattail receives affects its growth. Plants that receive more water, grow more. The scientist then repeated his experiment using another 100 cattails
The dependent variable in this case is the length of the cattails while the independent variable is the volume of water received.
What is an experiment?An experiment is a carefully controlled study which establishes a cause and effect relationship between variables. There must be a dependent variable and an independent variable.
The dependent variable in this case is the length of the cattails while the dependent variable is the volume of water received. The control group is the group that did not receive any water.
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how many grams of kcl are produced from 11.5 grams?
Answer:
approximately 15.1 grams.
Explanation:
The key to chemistry is to change everything to moles. Then when you have the answer in moles change the answer back to grams, liters, or whatever you want.
change 25 grams of potassium chlorate to moles.
calculate the gram molecular mass of potassium chlorate.
Chlorate is Cl with 3 oxygens. ate = saturated. Chlorine has seven valance electrons when it is saturated six of these electrons are used by oxygen ( 2 electrons per oxygen) leaving only 1 electron.
1 K x 39 grams/mole
+1 Cl x 35.4 grams/ mole
+3 O x 16 grams/ mole
= 122.4 grams / mole Potassium Chlorate
25
122.4
= moles.
2.05 moles of Potassium Chlorate.
There is a 1:1 mole ratio. 1 mole of Potassium Chlorate will produce 1 mole of Potassium Chloride.
2.05 moles of Potassium Chlorate will produce 2.05 moles of Potassium Chloride.
Find the gram molecular mass of Potassium Chloride.
1 K x 39 = 39
+1 Cl x 35.4 = 35.4
= 74.4 grams / mole.
2.05 moles x 74.4 grams/ mole = 15.2 grams
Answer:
idont know nalimotan ko hhhh...