1/2tan(tetha) is the minimal coefficient of static friction required for the hoop to roll without slipping, and 1/2g sin(tetha) is the acceleration of the hoop's centre.
In mechanics, acceleration is the rate at which an object's velocity with respect to time changes. The vector quantity of accelerations (in that they have magnitude and direction). The direction of the net force imposed on an object determines its acceleration in relation to that force. In other words, static friction is the force that maintains an object's resting position.
acceleration A = 1/2g sin where an Ihoop = m*r2 ma = mg sin (o) -Fr ma = mgsin(o) -ma (0)
The least possible static friction coefficient
Alpha = r(mug cos) (tetha)
Mu - a/g cos(tetha) = 1/2 (tan(tetha)
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A 120 watt bulb is a connected to a 48v line what is the current the flows in the bulb
\(\\ \sf\Rrightarrow P=VI\)
\(\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 120=48I\)
\(\\ \sf\Rrightarrow I=120/48\)
\(\\ \sf\Rrightarrow I=2.5A\)
Say we have two objects. Object A and B are the same size and shape. However object B is much heavier than Object A. If i were to Put each of these objects in different containers with the same amount of water, which would displace more liquid and why? (They are both denser than water so they will both sink.)
Answer:
Two objects that are the same volume will displace the same amount of water even if they have different masses.
2. A ball has a weight of 15 N. If a cannon can shoot with a force of 100 N, what will be the net force
on the ball?
Answer: 115 N
Explanation:
In this case, the ball has a weight of 15 N (force due to gravity) acting on it and the cannon is shooting it with a force of 100 N.
To find the net force on the ball, we add the forces acting on it.
Net force = force due to gravity + force due to the cannon
Net force = 15 N + 100 N
Net force = 115 N
So, the net force on the ball will be 115 N. ✅
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what is the difference between a transverse wave and a compression wave
The main difference between transverse waves and compression waves is the direction of the particle oscillation relative to the direction of wave propagation. The other differences are as follows:
Transverse waves are waves in which the particles of the medium oscillate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. These waves exhibit a characteristic up-and-down motion, like the motion of a rope when it is shaken up and down. Examples of transverse waves include light waves, water waves, and seismic S-waves. On the other hand, compression waves, also known as longitudinal waves, are waves in which the particles of the medium oscillate parallel to the direction of wave propagation. These waves exhibit a characteristic back-and-forth motion, like the motion of a slinky when it is compressed and expanded. Examples of compression waves include sound waves and seismic P-waves. In transverse waves, the particle oscillation is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation, whereas in compression waves, the particle oscillation is parallel to the direction of wave propagation.
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What color should the sun be, based upon wiens law?
According to Wien's law, the color of the sun should be a bright white or slightly bluish-white. This is because Wien's law states that the peak wavelength of the sun's radiation is in the ultraviolet region, which corresponds to a color on the blue end of the visible spectrum.
However, since the sun emits radiation across a broad range of wavelengths, it appears as a bright white ball in the sky to the human eye.
Based on Wien's Law, the Sun's color is primarily white. Wien's Law helps determine the peak wavelength of radiation emitted by a black body, such as the Sun, based on its temperature. The Sun's surface temperature is around 5,500°C (9,932°F), which corresponds to a peak wavelength in the visible light spectrum, causing it to appear white to the human eye.
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in what order does the light from a microscope pass through the lenses necessary to create a magnified, real image of a specimen?
In what order does the light from a microscope pass through the lenses necessary to create a magnified, real image of a specimen is as follow:
The light from a microscope passes through the lenses in the following order to create a magnified, real image of a specimen.
1. Illuminator: The light source or the illuminator is the first lens through which light passes, to illuminate the object being observed.
2. Condenser lens: After passing through the illuminator, the light passes through the condenser lens which helps to focus the light onto the object.
3. Objective lens: The objective lens is the primary lens of a microscope, which is positioned near the specimen, and through which light passes and helps to magnify the image of the specimen.
4. Eyepiece lens: The eyepiece lens is the second lens in the system, through which light passes after leaving the objective lens. It further magnifies the image formed by the objective lens and helps to make the image visible to the viewer.
Therefore, the order of lenses through which light passes to create a magnified, real image of a specimen in a microscope is Illuminator, Condenser lens, Objective lens, and Eyepiece lens.
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A gasoline truck engine takes in 10,000 J of heat and delivers 2000 J of mechanical work per cycle. The heat is obtained by burning gasoline with heat of combustion Lc = 5.0 * 104 J/g. (a) What is the thermal efficiency of this engine? (b) How much heat is discarded in each cycle? (10')
Heat is a form of energy that is transferred between objects or systems due to a temperature difference, causing changes in their thermal states or temperature distributions.
Given, heat obtained by burning gasoline,
Q= 10000 J Mechanical work done,
W= 2000 J Heat of combustion of gasoline,
Lc = 5.0 * 104 J/g.
(a) Thermal efficiency of this engine is calculated by the formula,
ηth=Work done/Heat suppliedηth = 2000/10000 = 0.2 or 20%
Therefore, the thermal efficiency of this engine is 20%.(b) Amount of heat discarded in each cycle can be calculated by using the formula,
Q discarded = Q supplied - W done.
Q supplied = Heat of combustion of gasoline × Mass of gasoline burnt
= 5.0 × 104 × (10000/5.0 × 107) = 10 J
Hence, the amount of heat discarded in each cycle is 10 J.
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Explain why the National Grid uses step-up and step-down transformers.
Answer:
Step-up transformers are used at power stations to produce the very high voltages needed to transmit electricity through the National Grid power lines. These high voltages are too dangerous to use in the home, so step-down transformers are used locally to reduce the voltage to safe levels.
Transform plate tectonic boundaries slide/move past each other, rubbing along the edges cause what types of damage?
Question 3 options:
tornadoes, flooding, destruction
hurricanes, flooding, wave surge
earthquakes, tsunami, landslides
blizzards, freezing conditions, snow drifts
Transform plate tectonic boundaries slide/move past each other, rubbing along the edges causing earthquakes, tsunami, landslides
What is earthquake?An earthquake is the shaking of the surface of the Earth resulting from a sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves.
The answer is c is because when tectonic plates are rubbing against each other that’s how an earthquake is formed.
another reason the answer is C is because when the tectonic plates are moving together it can cause the land to slide.
the last reason the answer is C is because when the tectonic plates in the ocean move it can cause a tsunami.
Hence transform plate tectonic boundaries slide/move past each other, rubbing along the edges causing earthquakes, tsunami, landslides
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Money functions primarily as a medium of
a unit of
and a store of value.
.
Answer:
buying and selling goods and services. and exchange account
Explanation:
:)
Answer:
when money is used to intermediate the exchange of goods and services
A water balloon is hovering directly above the line join points ANB which are 4.6 km apart if the angles of elevation to the balloon from point a to B or 28.8° and 52.2 respectively find the altitude of the balloon
Answer:
Drawing the triangle:
H / x = tan 52.2 = 1.29
H / (4.6 - x) = tan 28.8 = .550
H = 1.29 x
H = .55 * 4.6 - .55 x
1.84 x = 2.53 combining equations
x = 1.38
4.6 - 1.38 = 3.22
Total base of triangle = 1.38 + 3.22 = 4.6
H / x = tan 52,2 = 1.29
H = 1.29 * 1.38 = 1.78 height of triangle
Check:
1.78 / 3.22 = tan 28.9
This agrees with the given value of 28.8
1. when a ball is tossed straight up, it momentarily comes to a stop at the top of its path. is it in equilibrium during this brief moment?
a generator has a square coil consisting of 260 turns. the coil rotates at 89 rad/s in a 0.3-t magnetic field. the peak output of the generator is 155.00 v. what is the length of one side of the coil?
The Biot-Savart Law can be used to calculate the magnetic field near a straight wire that can carry a limited amount of current. The following mathematical expression can be used to describe the magnetic field near a straight wire that carries current:
Simply put, what is a magnetic field?The area around a magnet where magnetism has an effect is called the magnetic field. We describe the distribution of the magnetic force within and around a magnetic object by utilizing the magnetic field as a tool.
The equation describing the maximum EMF induced in a rotating planar coil (M = 75.0 V, N = 260turns, angular speed = 89 rad/s, magnetic field B = 0.3T) can be connected to the coil's area, which is A=a2 because it is a square of the side length.
The side length can be derived from this:
√∈M/NBω
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Which part of an organism is preserved in cast and mild fossils
Answer:
Isn't it technically your brain? Because it's always in your skull and when you're younger you have cracks in your skull but as you grow, your skull fossilizes to mend those cracks. IT FOSSILIZES!
Explanation:
Acceleration of a particle moving along x axis is given
by a = x. At x = 0, v = 2 m/s. Find velocity as a
function of x.
(a) √√√x+2
(c) √√x +4
(b) √x² +2
2
(d) √x² +4
B. The velocity of the particle with respect to the acceleration is √x + 4.
What is velocity?
Velocity is the rate of change of displacement with time.
The velocity of the particle with respect to the acceleration of the particle is calculated as follows;
vf = v₀ + at
where;
vf is the final velocityv₀ is the initial velocitya is acceleration, assuming a = √x + 2t is timevf(x) = 2 + (√x + 2)
vf(x) = √x + 2 + 2
vf(x) = √x + 4
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4. If the velocity of the particles is high, they will collide with each other with less force.
a. TRUE
b. FALSE
Answer:
7657
Explanation:
b. FALSE
If the velocity of particle is high then they will collide with each other with a greater force because their momentum will be high
What is force?force is a push or pull on a body .
What is momentum?Momentum is the product of mass and velocity,
More the velocity, higher will be the momentum.
since force is directly proportional to rate of change of momentum
F = Δp/Δt
so on when bodies having higher velocities collide their rate of change of momentum is higher hence more will be the force
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How can you cause a substance to turn from a solid to a liquid or from a liquid to a gas? Help
Answer:
When the temperature increases
Explanation:
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The value of the normal force on the object of mass 50 kg such that it experiences a friction force of 5 Newton is equal to 490 Newton.
What is friction force?Friction force is a force that opposes the force. It acts in the direction opposite to the intention of the motion of the object ,it is a non conservative force in nature.
What is Normal force?Normal force is a type of force that's perpendicular to the surface of the object when it is placed in contact with another surface the SI unit of normal force is the same as force in general that is Newton.
Given:
Surface area of the sphere = 6 u
Mass of the sphere = 50 kg
First we use the mass value of the sphere, we will calculate the value of the weight of a sphere so that we know force against which against which the normal force will be acting.
Weight of the sphere = 50 × 9.8
Weight of the sphere = 490 Newton
Now since the normal force is being used to balance of the weight of the sphere we can say that the value of the normal force will be equal to 490 Newton.
Therefore, The value of the normal force on the object of mass that it experiences a friction force of 5 Newton is equal to 490 Newton.
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Heat is transferred from the sun-warmed surface of earth to the cooler overlying troposphere via _______
Heat is transferred from the sun-warmed surface of the earth to the cooler overlying troposphere via conduction.
Heat transfer from earth to atmosphere:Conduction, convection, latent heating, and water phase transitions all help to carry heat from the Earth's surface, which has been warmed by the Sun, to the cooler troposphere above.
Latent heat flux is the worldwide transfer of latent heat energy via water and air currents. Here, we demonstrate how air circulation transports latent heat energy horizontally to cooler regions, where it condenses into rain or is deposited as snow, releasing the heat energy that was previously trapped there.
When air is heated from below by sunshine or by coming into contact with a warmer land or sea surface, convection occurs and the air below becomes less dense than the air above.
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a steel piano wire, of length 1.250 m and mass 5.00 g is stretched under a tension of 650.0 n. what is the speed of transverse waves on the wire?
The speed of transverse waves on the steel piano wire is approximately 403.12 m/s.
To find the speed of transverse waves on the steel piano wire, we can use the equation v = √(T/μ), where v is the speed of the wave, T is the tension, and μ is the linear mass density.
The linear mass density (μ) can be calculated by dividing the mass of the wire (5.00 g) by its length (1.250 m).
μ = mass/length = 5.00 g / 1.250 m = 4.00 g/m = 0.00400 kg/m.
Now, we can substitute the values into the equation v = √(T/μ):
v = √(650.0 N / 0.00400 kg/m) = √(162500 N/kg) = 403.12 m/s.
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Question 5 (1 point) What happens if there is NO oxygen present in cells?
Answer:
everything would die
Explanation:
Talia is on a trip with some friends. In the first 2 hours , they travel 100 miles. Then they hit traffic and go only 30 miles in the next hour. The last hour of their trip , they drive 75 miles
Answer:
51 miles/hour
Explanation:
Talia is on a road trip with some friends. in the first 2 hours, they travel 100 miles. then they hit traffic and go only 30 miles in the next hour. the last hour of their trip, they drive 75 miles. calculate the average speed of talia’s car during the trip. give your answer to the nearest whole number.
The average speed would be 51 miles/hour.
The average speed of a moving object is defined as the total distance traveled relative to the total time taken fro the journey. Mathematically, it is given as:
total distance traveled/total time taken.
In this case;
Total distance traveled = 100 + 30 + 75 = 205 miles
Total time taken = 2 + 1 + 1 = 4 hours
Therefore;
Average speed = 205/4 = 51.25 miles/hour
To the nearest whole number = 51 miles/hour
The actual yield of a reaction can be compared with the maximum theoretical yield to calculate what?
Answer:
Explanation:
percentage yield
The actual yield of a reaction can be compared with the maximum theoretical yield to calculate the percent yield of a reaction.
What is a theoretical and actual yield?The theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that could be obtained from the reaction under ideal conditions. The actual yield is the actual amount of product that was obtained from the reaction.
The actual yield of a reaction can be compared with the maximum theoretical yield to calculate the percent yield of a reaction. The percent yield is a measure of the efficiency of a chemical reaction and is calculated as follows:
Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100
By comparing the two, the percent yield gives an indication of how well the reaction actually performed in comparison to the ideal conditions. A high percent yield indicates that the reaction was efficient and close to ideal conditions, while a low percent yield indicates that the reaction was less efficient and not close to ideal conditions.
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A potential difference of 24 V is applied to a 150-ohm resistor. How much current flows through the resistor?
Given :- A resistor of 150 ohm, hence Resistance (R) = 150 ohm
Potential Difference (v) = 24 V
Current (I) = ?
V = IR
24 = I × 150
I = 24/150
I = 0.16 ampere
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what can you say about the motion of an object if its speed time graph is a straight line parallel to the time axis ? Also draw a diagram and plese do it on paper , in above picture Q 2 is an example you can do Q3 according to Q2
Answer:
It says about the motion and the graph of the object is stationary, basically travelling at the same speed at any time of the graph. It will never change.
Explanation:
To draw a diagram:
1. Draw an object and represent the speed as stationary and constant at any time.
Which phrase describes scientific law
A scientific law is an established principle that explains a phenomenon or behavior in the natural world. It is a concise statement that summarizes the results of many observations and experiments and is widely accepted as true because it has been confirmed over and over again.
Scientific laws do not explain why something happens, but rather they describe how something behaves under certain conditions. They provide a basis for predicting how things will behave in the future based on past experience. Scientific laws can be expressed mathematically, but not all scientific laws are mathematical equations. Some examples of scientific laws are the laws of thermodynamics, Newton's laws of motion, and the law of gravity. The law of gravity, for example, states that any two objects in the universe attract each other with a force that is proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This law has been confirmed countless times through observations and experiments, and it has become a fundamental principle of physics. Scientific laws are not the same as scientific theories, which are explanations for why something happens. Theories are more complex and have not been confirmed as thoroughly as scientific laws. However, scientific laws and theories work together to form the basis of scientific understanding of the natural world.For such more question on Newton's laws of motion
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What is the meaning of radiogenic heat?.
Radiogenic heat may be described due to the type of warmth that is released when radioactive isotopes disintegrate. Consequently, we say that, the thermal strength is launched by means of the nuclear disintegration of the radioactive isotopes.
Radio active heating refers to the power dissipated within the interiors of planets, asteroids, satellites, as a consequence of radioactive decay of radioactive isotopes. Radioactive isotopes are characterised by their decay energies and their half lives.
Around 50% of Earth's inner warmness originates from the radioactive decay. Four radioactive isotopes are chargeable for the general public of radiogenic warmness because of their enrichment relative to different radioactive isotopes uranium-238, uranium-235, thorium-232 and potassium-40.
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Given the production rules below, is the plus operator (+) left-associative, right-associative, or neither? You need to provide a sample sentence and a parse tree of it that supports your answer.
S → T + S | T
T → 1 | 2 | 3
Given the production rules below, is the plus operator (+) left-associative, right-associative, or neither a parse tree of it is in the explanation part below.
In the provided production rules, the addition operator (+) is left-associative.
Consider the statement "1 + 2 + 3" to show this.
This sentence's parse tree is as follows:
The addition operator's left-associativity is shown in this parse tree. The operands 1 and 2 are combined by the leftmost plus operator, and the resultant total is merged with the operand 3 by another plus operator. This depicts the assessment of the statement "1 + 2 + 3" from left to right.
If the plus operator were right-associative, the parse tree would be different, with the rightmost plus operator first combining operands 2 and 3, and then combining the resultant sum with operand 1.
Thus, the parse tree is attached below as image.
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The speed formula is distance over time. True or false?
HELP ME ASAP
Answer: true
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is true answer true
3. Which of the following statements about a scientific theory is wrong?
What are the following statements?