A farmer grows wheat, which she sells to a miller for $100. The miller turns the wheat into flour, which she sells to a baker for $150. The baker turns the wheat into bread, which she sells to consumers for $180. Consumers eat the bread.
a. What is GDP in this economy? Explain.
b. Value added is defined as the value of a producer's output minus the value of the intermediate goods that the producer buys to make the output. Assuming there are no intermediate goods beyond those described above, calculate the value added of each of the three producers.
c. What is total value added of the three producers in this economy? How does it compare to the economy's GDP? Does this example suggest another way of calculating GDP?

Answers

Answer 1

In this economy, the GDP can be calculated as the sum of the final prices of goods and services produced. The value added by each producer can be calculated by subtracting the value of the intermediate goods from the final price. The total value added of the three producers represents a portion of the GDP, providing an alternative way of calculating GDP.

a. GDP in this economy is the total value of all final goods and services produced. In this case, it would be the sum of the prices at which the bread is sold to consumers, which is $180. This represents the total value of the final product consumed by individuals.

b. The value added of each producer can be calculated by subtracting the value of the intermediate goods from the final price. The farmer's value added is $100 (final price) - $0 (no intermediate goods) = $100. The miller's value added is $150 (final price) - $100 (value of wheat) = $50. The baker's value added is $180 (final price) - $150 (value of flour) = $30.

c. The total value added of the three producers in this economy is the sum of their individual value added. Adding $100 (farmer) + $50 (miller) + $30 (baker) gives a total value added of $180. This represents a portion of the GDP, as it accounts for the value added at each stage of production. In this example, the GDP is equal to the final price of the bread consumed by consumers ($180). This suggests an alternative way of calculating GDP by considering the value added by producers at each stage of production.

Overall, this example highlights the concept of value added and its relationship to GDP. By examining the value added by each producer, we can understand the contributions of different stages of production to the overall economy. It demonstrates how GDP can be calculated by summing the value added across all producers in an economy, providing insight into the economic activity and output generated.

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Related Questions

Describe entrepreneurship. How is it different than working for someone else?
How does entrepreneurship affect you? How does it affect the economy?

Answers

It is the study of process involved in identifying a business opportunity and acquiring the necessary resources to start and run the business

~It has created employment

~It has reduced rural-urban migration since some businesses have been set up in Rural areas.

~Saving imports since goods can be locally produced reducing the cost of importing them

~It has raised people's standard of living since one can acquire goods he/she can't produce

~The government can earn there revenue from taxation of the businesses set up by the entrepreneurs

The entrepreneur is the person involved in entrepreneurship.He/she can be the employer of his/her business.Thats what makes it different from being employed/working for someone else.We can say Bill Gates is an entrepreneur since he started Microsoft

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Answers

Hhahahlool loolllol lol

A company sold $100,000 of 8-year bonds at 98. Interest at 7% is payable annually. The recorded liability at the time of sale for these bonds, net of discount, is:

Answers

These bonds have a $96,000 recorded liability just at time of sale, net of discount.

Simply put, what is sales?

Sales is indeed a term that refers to the processes that result in the sale of products or services. There are various teams inside the sales organizations that companies have. Furthermore, these sales people are frequently chosen depending on the region, the commodity or service, and the intended clientele. Between both the face value and the sale price, or $100,000 - $98,000, there is a reduction of $2,000, or 10%.

Due to the 7% interest rate, the yearly interest payment is calculated as follows: $100,000 x 0.07, or $7,000.

The selling price less the discount, meaning $98,000 - $2,000 = $96,000, constitutes the liability recorded just at time of sale, free of discount.

What does marketing mean by a sale?

The foundation of every firm is sales and marketing. They are connected, and together they serve as a catalyst in generating income (profit). While sales turn views into profits by turning potential customers into real customers, marketing focuses on increasing awareness of a brand and organization.

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On March 17th, Rollo's Antiques accepted a credit card for a $1,000 purchase. The credit card company charges a 2% service fee. The entry to record this transaction would include a A : credit to Service Charge Expense of $20. B : debit to Cash of $1,000. C : debit to Service Charge Expense of $20. D : credit to Cash of $980.

Answers

Answer:

C : debit to Service Charge Expense of $20

Explanation:

The complete journal entry used to record this transaction would be:

March 17, 202x, sales revenue

Dr Cash 980 (assuming the transaction is processed automatically)

Dr Service charge (or Credit card) expense 20

    Cr Sales revenue 1,000

Since the credit card company is charging you a 2% commission ($20), we must consider it an expense. Remember that all expenses must be debited.

What is product positioning?

Answers

Answer:

Product positioning is a strategic exercise that defines where your product or service fits in the marketplace and why it is better than alternative solutions. The goal is to distill who your audience is, what they need, and how your product can uniquely help. Product positioning is the basis of your marketing story.

Explanation:

contrast direct taxes with indirect taxes.

Answers

Direct tax is a tax that is paid by the assesses to the government directly, whereas the indirect tax is one which is paid by the assesses indirectly to the government.

What is the difference between direct taxes and indirect taxes?

A direct tax is one that is paid by the person directly to the government, here the burden of tax is not shifted to anyone.

Example: Income tax, wealth tax, gift tax, etc.

An Indirect tax is one that is paid by the person indirectly to the government, here the burden of tax is shifted to any person.

Example: Goods and Services Tax, custom duty, excise duty, etc.

Therefore, the direct tax is paid to the Central Board of Direct Tax and the indirect tax is paid to the Central Board of Indirect Tax.

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risks related to the project deliverables governance for implementing deliverables stakeholders' expectations project budget and timeline

Answers

There are several risks related to project deliverables governance, implementing deliverables, stakeholders' expectations, project budget, and timeline.

Here are some common risks associated with each aspect:

Project Deliverables:

a. Inadequate definition and scope of deliverables, leading to unclear objectives and outcomes.

b. Poor quality deliverables due to inadequate planning, lack of resources, or inadequate quality control processes.

Implementing Deliverables:

a. Lack of proper project management practices, leading to inefficient execution and potential project failure.

b. Inadequate communication and coordination among team members, resulting in delays or misalignment in implementing deliverables.

Stakeholders' Expectations:

a. Misalignment between stakeholders' expectations and project objectives, resulting in dissatisfaction or conflicts.

b. Lack of stakeholder engagement and communication, leading to misunderstandings and unmet expectations.

Project Budget:

a. Inaccurate estimation of project costs, leading to budget overruns and financial constraints.

b. Unforeseen expenses or cost escalations during project execution, impacting the overall budget.

Project Timeline:

a. Unrealistic project timelines or inadequate scheduling, leading to delays and missed deadlines.

b. Dependencies and constraints that impact the project timeline, such as external factors, resource availability, or technical dependencies.

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1.research all entry level of position of hotel 2.job description
3.job title
4.job summary
5.job responsibility

please help me please help due date na nito bukas ​

Answers

Answer: Please Rate + Thank + Brainliest

Explanation:

Sure, I can help you with that! Here's some information on entry-level positions in hotels, including job descriptions, job titles, job summaries, and job responsibilities:

Entry-Level Positions in Hotels:

Front Desk Clerk/ReceptionistHousekeeping StaffFood and Beverage Server/AttendantMaintenance Worker/TechnicianPorter/Bellhop

Job Description:

Front Desk Clerk/Receptionist: responsible for checking guests in and out, answering phone calls and emails, making reservations, and handling customer inquiries and complaints.Housekeeping Staff: responsible for cleaning guest rooms, common areas, and public spaces, replenishing supplies, and reporting any maintenance issues to the appropriate department.Food and Beverage Server/Attendant: responsible for taking food and beverage orders, serving guests, setting up and cleaning dining areas, and handling payment transactions.Maintenance Worker/Technician: responsible for performing routine maintenance tasks, such as repairing equipment and fixtures, painting, and cleaning.Porter/Bellhop: responsible for helping guests with their luggage, directing them to their rooms, and providing information about the hotel and its amenities.

Job Titles:

Front Desk Clerk/ReceptionistHousekeeping StaffFood and Beverage Server/AttendantMaintenance Worker/TechnicianPorter/Bellhop

Job Summary:

Front Desk Clerk/Receptionist: Provide excellent customer service to guests, check guests in and out, and handle guest inquiries and complaints.Housekeeping Staff: Ensure the cleanliness and comfort of guest rooms and public spaces, report maintenance issues to the appropriate department, and replenish supplies as necessary.Food and Beverage Server/Attendant: Provide excellent customer service, take food and beverage orders, serve guests, and handle payment transactions.Maintenance Worker/Technician: Perform routine maintenance tasks, repair equipment and fixtures, and keep the hotel in good condition.Porter/Bellhop: Provide assistance to guests with their luggage, direct guests to their rooms, and provide information about the hotel and its amenities.

Job Responsibilities:

Front Desk Clerk/Receptionist:Check guests in and outHandle phone calls and emailsMake reservationsHandle guest inquiries and complaints

Housekeeping Staff:

Clean guest rooms and public spacesReport maintenance issues to the appropriate departmentReplenish supplies as necessaryFood and Beverage Server/Attendant:Take food and beverage ordersServe guestsSet up and clean dining areasHandle payment transactions

Maintenance Worker/Technician:

Perform routine maintenance tasksRepair equipment and fixturesKeep the hotel in good condition

Porter/Bellhop:

Provide assistance to guests with their luggageDirect guests to their roomsProvide information about the hotel and its amenities

I hope this helps!

Briefly explain the laws that apply to the promotion of this product/service.

Answers

Explanation:

Product promotion is the act of advertising a good or service with the goal of increasing sales. Many companies use different techniques to promote their products through a vast array of communication media.

All of the following are skills needed by an accountant except: O Communication O Time management O Speed O Critical Thinking​

Answers

Answer:

O Speed.

Explanation:

An accountant is someone who keeps an account of the financial records of a person or a business. They are responsible for performing accounting functions such as analyzing accounts, auditing, and reporting the financial transactions of a person or a business.

Among the various skills needed to be an accountant, speed is not one of them. Communication, be it oral or written is one important aspect of the requirement while time management and critical thinking are also important aspects of an accountant.

Thus, the correct answer is the third option.

Too little of a good or service is produced when there is a?

Answers

The term "scarcity" is used to describe the situation in which there are limited resources available to produce goods and services, which results in too little of a good or service being produced.

Scarcity is the foundation of economics, as it necessitates making choices about how to allocate resources to meet the demands of society. Scarcity occurs when there are limited resources to produce a certain good or service, or when resources are insufficient to satisfy the demands of society. Scarcity is caused by several factors, including a lack of natural resources, population growth, and technological advancement.

As a result, the production of goods and services is limited, and societies must choose how to allocate their limited resources. Scarcity affects the production of goods and services because it necessitates the allocation of limited resources. Since there are limited resources available to produce goods and services, producers must decide how to allocate these resources effectively.

As a result, goods and services that are in high demand may be prioritized over those that are not in high demand. Furthermore, scarcity causes prices to increase as the demand for goods and services rises while the supply of resources remains limited. This, in turn, impacts the purchasing power of consumers, which may influence their decisions regarding what goods and services to purchase.

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Name any two means of receiving employment information other than the means of mass communication. how can we receive information from these means?​

Answers

Answer:

Job search websites: there are specialized websites were job positions are shared everyday. In these websites, both employers and job-seeking individuals (aspiring employees) can meet and get in contact with each other.

Job fairs: job fairs are like any other fair, with the central theme being jobs. These are events where people meet in a specific place, in order to find possible employees or employers.

The two means of receiving employment information should be job search websites and job fairs.

The following information should be considered:

Job search websites: there are specialized websites where job positions are shared everyday. In these websites, both employers and job-seeking individuals (aspiring employees) can meet and get in contact with each other. Job fairs: hese are events where people meet in a specific place, in order to find possible employees or employers.

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1. How much is $4,000 that you will receive in one year worth today if you could earn 7
percent on the money?

Answers

Answer:

$3,738.31

Explanation:

The present value of $4,000 at 7 % interest.

The formula for present value as below

PV = P × 1 −( 1 + r) ^ −n

  r

Where Pv is present value

P is principal amount: $4000

r is interest rate: 7% or 0.07

N is number of periods: 1

Pv = $4000 x 1 - ( 1 + 0.07)^ -1

          0.07

Pv = $4,000 x 1-(1.07)^-1

      0.07

Pv = $4,000 x( 1 -0.9345794/0.07)

Pv =$4,000 x( 0.0654206/0.07)

Pv = $4,000 x 0.93458

Pv = $3,738.32

Consider the following balance sheet:
BestCare HMO
Balance Sheet
June 30, 2011
(in thousands)
Assets
Current Assets:
Cash $2,737
Net premiums receivable 821
Supplies 387
Total current assets $3,945
Net property and equipment $5,924
Total assets $9,869
Liabilities and Net Assets
Accounts payable—medical
Services $2,145
Accrued expenses 929
Notes payable 382
Total current liabilities $3,456
Long-term debt $4,295
Total liabilities $7,751
Net assets—unrestricted
(equity) $2,118
Total liabilities and net
Assets $9,869
a. How does this balance sheet differ from the one presented in Exhibit 4.1 for Sunnyvale?
b. What is BestCare’s net working capital for 2011?
c. What is BestCare’s debt ratio? How does it compare with Sunnyvale’s debt ratio?

Answers

a. The balance sheet for BestCare HMOB is different from the one presented in Exhibit 4.1 for Sunnyvale. b. BestCare’s net working capital for 2011 is $3,945 - $3,456 = $489 thousand. c. BestCare’s debt ratio is 78.9%.

Exhibit 4.1 for Sunnyvale in that it includes an entry for “Net premiums receivable” and “Notes payable”. It also includes a separate line item for “Net property and equipment” which was not present in Sunnyvale’s balance sheet.

BestCare’s debt ratio is 7,751/9,869 = 78.9% which is higher than Sunnyvale’s debt ratio of 71.2%, suggesting that BestCare has higher leverage and more debt than Sunnyvale. This is likely because BestCare is a larger organization and has more assets and liabilities than Sunnyvale.

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Economic importance
of
rivers

Answers

Answer:

Traditionally, rivers have been valued primarily as water sources to drive the economic engines of irrigation and hydropower. However, rivers provide a broader set of services that deliver immense benefits to people, economies and nature, which include, but exceed, the value of the water they carry.

Explanation:

To file your federal and state taxes you ____________?
a)must prepare different forms for each type of government (if your state requires it)
b)can use tax preparation software for federal taxes, but can't for state taxes
c)must prepare the same tax forms for both
d)can use tax preparation software for state taxes, but can't for federal taxes

Answers

Answer:

a)must prepare different forms for each type of government (if your state requires it)

Explanation:

Federal is the same for everyone, state is dependent for which state you live and work in. B and C are wrong because you can use tax preparation software for both Federal and state.

To file your federal and state taxes you should: a. prepare different forms for each type of government (if your state requires it)

Recall:

Preparing of tax returns for federal and states is done using different forms as it applies to your state.There are tax preparation software that can be used whether federal or state tax. Examples of tax preparation software are Credit Karma Tax, Jackson Hewitt, TaxSlayer, among others.

Therefore, to file your federal and state taxes you should: a. prepare different forms for each type of government (if your state requires it)

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When evaluating the secondary market based upon how the securities are traded, we can divide the market into two segments:______.

Answers

When evaluating the secondary market based on how the securities are traded, we can divide the market into two segments that are broker market and the dealer market.

After a company has sold its offering on the primary market, securities are traded in the secondary market.

It is also known as the stock market.

Secondary markets include the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), the London Stock Exchange, and the Nasdaq.

There are two types of secondary markets: broker markets and dealer markets.

The open outcry system is used in the broker market, where buyers and sellers gather in one location and announce the prices at which they are willing to buy and sell their securities.

One such example is the New York Stock Exchange.

People trade in dealer markets, on the other hand, via electronic networks.

The majority of small investors transact through dealer markets.

Hence, the answer is broker market and dealer market.

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What are the two factors used to calculate productivity?
A. Goods produced and number of customers
B. Resources invested and goods lost
C. Goods produced and employees hired
D. Goods produced and resources invested

Answers

Goods produced and resources invested re the two factors used to calculate productivity.

How productivity is measured?

Productivity is measured from different factors in the organization like the profit generate from the sales, number of customer increases, the amount of money invested in the company, the goods that are consumed of sell within span of time and others.

Thus, option D is correct.

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Answer:

Goods produced and resources invested

Explanation:


Conduct thorough research on the following questions and provide a concise response:
(a) Why is teamwork important in business?

(b) How can employers help facilitate successful teamwork?

Answers

A. Businesses prosper when they have a diverse team of individuals who can add unique perspectives. Problems are easier to solve when people work together. Collaboration within a community will aid in the resolution of difficult issues. Brainstorming is an excellent way for the team to share ideas and come up with innovative solutions.
B. People should be rewarded for collaborating and contributing. Let them know how much you appreciate their thoughts and efforts. Employees would be more engaged, inspired, and invested in the organization's success if they are active in every step of decision-making.

Ricardo is an inventory manager for a retail store that sells cookware. He must determine how many items to hold in inventory. All of the following are variables he should consider except

Multiple Choice

his cookware preference.
the usage rate of the cookware.
the cost of maintaining the cookware in inventory.
future costs of inventory.
the cost of the cookware themselves.

Answers

Ricardo is an inventory manager for a retail store that sells cookware. He must determine how many items to hold in inventory. The variable that Ricardo should not consider is his cookware preference.

What are the functions of inventory manager?

The functions of inventory manager are given below: An inventory manager is responsible for the overall management of the movement of goods, the supply chain, the ordering of raw materials, parts, and finished goods.Inventory management entails the management of inventory levels, raw materials, and finished goods, as well as ensuring that there are enough goods to satisfy demand while also reducing excess.

The role of an inventory manager is to keep an eye on inventory levels, coordinate with suppliers and customers, track shipments, and guarantee that inventory counts are accurate. To sum up, it can be said that an inventory manager is responsible for the entire inventory process, including the determination of how many items to hold in inventory. Therefore, Ricardo should not consider his cookware preference in determining the number of items to hold in inventory.

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phillips company reported total credit sales of $460,000 for year 2. its accounts receivable totaled $70,000 and $100,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. what was the cash collected from customers during year 2?

Answers

The cash collected from customers during year 2 will be total of 340,000

A US based company is attempting to merge with a French National conglomerate. With IFRS and GAAP being so different, what would be some of the challenges the two sides may face with the merger from an accounting standpoint?

Answers

The merger between a US-based company and a French National conglomerate can pose several challenges from an accounting standpoint due to the differences between International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Some of the challenges they may face include:

Accounting Principles: IFRS and GAAP have different underlying principles and concepts. IFRS is principles-based, emphasizing substance over form, while GAAP is rules-based, providing specific guidelines for various transactions. The differences in accounting principles can lead to variations in the recognition, measurement, and presentation of financial information.

Financial Statement Presentation: IFRS and GAAP have different requirements for financial statement presentation. The formats and classifications of items on the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement may vary between the two sets of standards. This can make the comparison and consolidation of financial statements challenging.

Revenue Recognition: IFRS and GAAP have differing guidance on revenue recognition, particularly in areas such as the timing of revenue recognition, multiple-element arrangements, and percentage-of-completion method for long-term contracts. Aligning the revenue recognition policies of the merging entities can be a complex task.

Valuation of Assets and Liabilities: IFRS and GAAP may have different rules for the valuation of assets and liabilities, such as inventory, property, plant, and equipment, intangible assets, and financial instruments. Differences in valuation methodologies can impact the reported values of assets and liabilities, which can have implications for financial ratios, financial performance, and tax implications.

Business Combinations and Goodwill: IFRS and GAAP have different requirements for accounting for business combinations and the subsequent treatment of goodwill. For example, IFRS allows for the option of measuring goodwill at cost or using the impairment model, while GAAP follows a more strict impairment-only model. This can result in differences in the recognition and measurement of goodwill and the related impact on financial statements.

Disclosures: IFRS and GAAP have varying disclosure requirements, with differences in the level of detail and specific disclosures mandated for certain transactions and events. Harmonizing the disclosure requirements can be a complex task to ensure compliance with both sets of standards.

These are just a few examples of the challenges that may arise during the merger process from an accounting standpoint. It is crucial for the merging entities to have a thorough understanding of the differences between IFRS and GAAP and work closely with accounting professionals and advisors to address these challenges effectively and ensure accurate financial reporting and compliance with relevant regulations.

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Charge cards require the cardholder to pay the full balance each due date.
True
or
False

Answers

I guess it is False.

Max paid $24.05 for 7.4 gallons of gas. he wants to calculate the cost of each gallon of gas. max started his calculations by multiplying the divisor and the dividend by 10. he then set up this division problem: 240.5 divided by 74 how much did max pay for each gallon of gas? $0.0325 $0.325 $3.25 $32.50

Answers

Max will pay for each gallon = $ 3.25  ,correct answer is $ 3.25 ,i.e. option C

Max will pay for each gallon of gas :

$240.5 divided by 74 = 3.25

What is divisor and dividend in multiplication?

It is defined as the number which is getting divided here is called the dividend. The number which divides a given number is the divisor. And the number which we get as a result is called as the quotient

Simplification of the condition :

Based on the given condition let's formulate

24.05 ÷ 7.4

Multiply both the numerator and denominator with the same integer:

                             =     \(\frac{2405}{740}\)

 Cross out the common factor: \(\frac{13}{4}\)

Get the result , about how much Max will pay for each gallon of gas = $3.25    

How does one do multiplication division?

When we divide fractions, we really turn the division problem into a multiplication problem by turning the divisor (the second fraction) the wrong way up (switching its numerator with its denominator) and changing the division sign to a multiplication sign at the present time

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Answer: it is C brain list

Explanation:

i m smart i be work hard to get one

which curve reflects the probable speed distribution for ne(g) at 500k, if curve 3 is the distribution at 298 k?

Answers

Because the greatest number of molecules have the speed at the top of the curve, it is referred to be the most probable speed.

Introduction

The motion of a molecule in an ideal gas under a certain set of circumstances is ascertained using the kinetic molecular theory. It is, however, impossible to determine the velocity of every molecule at every point of time when observing a mole of a perfect gas. Therefore, to ascertain the number of molecules travelling between velocities v and v + dv, the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution is applied. Assuming that the one-dimensional distributions are distinct from one another and that the x velocity is unaffected by the y or z directions, we can consider the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution as an example

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A store sells bouquets of fruits for $10 a bouquet. the daily cost to produce x bouquets of fruits is defined by the function f(x) = â€"" x 4 3x 3 5x 2 20x 1. what is the least number of bouquets that must be sold for the store to make a profit? 3 4 5 6

Answers

Option C is the correct choice.

5 bouquets are the bare minimum that must be sold for the shop to turn a profit.

Profit is a source of income given to the owner during a successful market production process. Profitability, which is the owner's primary interest in the income-formation process of market production, is measured by profit.

Profit from selling x bouquets is equal to 10x.

cost = f(x) = -x⁴ +3x³ + 5x² + 20x + 1

To break even, R = C

⇒ 10x = -x⁴ +3x³ + 5x² + 20x + 1 = 0

-x⁴ +3x³ + 5x² + 20x + 1 = 0

For x = 3

(-5)³ - 10(3) - 1 = -76 < 0

For x = 4

4⁴ -3(4)³ - 5(4)² - 10(4) - 1 = -57 < 0

For x = 5

5⁴ -3(5)³ -5(5)² -10(5) - 1 = 74 > 0

As a result, you must sell at least x = 5 bouquets. (Option C)

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which of the following is not one of the sectors used to calculate gdp a. business investment b. imports c. foreign investment d. exports

Answers

The option to the statement is "foreign investment".

The sectors used to calculate GDP are business investment, imports, and exports. Business investment includes the money spent on equipment, structures, and intellectual property. Imports refer to the goods and services that are produced outside of the country but are consumed within the country. Exports are the goods and services produced within the country but are consumed outside of the country. These sectors are essential in calculating the GDP of a country as they help measure the overall economic activity and the value of goods and services produced. However, foreign investment is not included in the calculation of GDP as it refers to the money invested by foreign individuals or businesses in a country's economy. It is considered a capital flow rather than a production or consumption activity.

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GDP is defined as:

A. Gross Domestic Product
B. Sum of consumer purchases over a period of time
C. Business Investment
D. Government investment
E. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

Gross Domestic Product.

Answer:

Gross domestic product

sandhill company purchases equipment on january 1, year 1, at a cost of $271,000. the asset is expected to have a service life of 5 years and a salvage value of $20,000. Compute the amount of depreciation for each of Years 1 and 2 using the double-declining-balance method.

Answers

The amount of depreciation for Year 1 is $108,400, and the amount of depreciation for Year 2 is $65,040 using the double-declining-balance method.

To calculate the depreciation for each of Years 1 and 2 using the double-declining-balance method, we need to follow these steps:
Step 1: Determine the straight-line depreciation rate.
The straight-line depreciation rate is calculated by dividing 1 by the useful life of the asset. In this case, the useful life is 5 years, so the straight-line depreciation rate is 1/5 = 0.2 or 20%.
Step 2: Calculate the double-declining-balance depreciation rate.

The double-declining-balance rate is twice the straight-line rate. Therefore, the double-declining-balance rate is 2 * 20% = 40%.
Step 3: Calculate the depreciation expense for Year 1.
In Year 1, we use the double-declining-balance rate to calculate the depreciation expense. The formula is:
Depreciation Expense Year 1 = (Book Value at the beginning of the year) * (Double-declining-balance rate)
The book value at the beginning of Year 1 is the cost of the asset, which is $271,000.
Depreciation Expense Year 1 = $271,000 * 40% = $108,400
Step 4: Calculate the book value at the end of Year 1.
The book value at the end of Year 1 is the cost of the asset minus the accumulated depreciation for Year 1.
Book Value Year 1 = $271,000 - $108,400 = $162,600
Step 5: Calculate the depreciation expense for Year 2.
In Year 2, we use the double-declining-balance rate to calculate the depreciation expense. The formula is the same as in Step 3, but we use the book value at the beginning of Year 2 instead.
Depreciation Expense Year 2 = (Book Value at the beginning of the year) * (Double-declining-balance rate)
The book value at the beginning of Year 2 is the book value at the end of Year 1, which is $162,600.
Depreciation Expense Year 2 = $162,600 * 40% = $65,040
Therefore, the amount of depreciation for Year 1 is $108,400, and the amount of depreciation for Year 2 is $65,040 using the double-declining-balance method.

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suppose the real rate is 1.8 percent and the inflation rate is 2.7 percent. what rate would you expect to see on a treasury bill? (do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

The rate that you would expect to see on the treasury bill is 5.5%

What is the rate on the treasury bill?

A treasury bill is a short-term debt instrument that is issued by the government of a country and has a maturity of less than one year.

A treasury bill has literally no risk as it is issued by the government and the government cannot default. So, a treasury bill earns no risk premium. A treasury bill is short-term instrument so it earns no illiquid premium.

The rate of a treasury bill is the sum of the real rate and the inflation rate.

Rate of a treasury bill = real rate + inflation rate

Rate of a treasury bill = 1.8% + 2.7% = 5.5%

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