According to the question, 3.26 atm will its pressure be, asumming constant temprature.
What is temprature?
Temperature is a measure of the amount of heat energy present in a system. It is measured in degrees on a variety of scales, including Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin. Temperature is a fundamental physical property that can be used to characterize the state of a system. It is an important factor in determining the speed of chemical reactions, the rate at which materials expand and contract, and the amount of energy released or absorbed. Temperature affects the behavior of gases, liquids, and solids, and it has a significant impact on the physical and chemical properties of a substance.
Using the ideal gas law, the new pressure of the gas can be calculated as follows: P2 = (1.26 atm × 7.40 L) / 2.93 L
P2 = 3.26 atm
Therefore, the pressure of the gas will be 3.26 atm when its volume is decreased to 2.93 L, assuming constant temperature.
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What is called scientist name of potato
Answer:
name is Solanum tuberosum.
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS YOU
Answer:
I am very sure its Solanum
PLEASE HELP ILL DO WHATEVER Bryan is doing a triathlon and you need to calculate his average speed for all three events. He swims 1km in 0.4 hrs. He rides his bike 50km in 1.5hrs and he runs 10km in 0.7 hrs.
Answer:
toda
Explanation:
:todo lo que tienes que hacer es hacer la cosa
Answer:
16.6km/h
Explanation:
Speed is distance/time.
speed for 1st event = 1/0.4 = 2.5km/h
speed for 2nd event = 50/1.5 = 33.3 km/h
speed for 3rd event = 10/0.7 = 14.28 km/h
Average speed = 2.5 + 33.3 + 14.28 /3 = 50/3 = 16.6 km/h
Why does sugar dissolve
Answer:
Sugar dissolves because energy is given off when the slightly polar sucrose molecules form intermolecular bonds with the polar water molecules.
Explanation:
Potassium metal reacts with chlorine gas to form solid potassium chloride. Answer the following:
Write a balanced chemical equation (include states of matter)
Classify the type of reaction as combination, decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, or combustion
If you initially started with 78 g of potassium and 71 grams of chlorine then determine the mass of potassium chloride produced.
The balanced chemical equation between pottasium and chlorine is as follows: 2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl. It is a combination reaction.
What is a chemical reaction?A chemical reaction is a process, typically involving the breaking or making of interatomic bonds, in which one or more substances are changed into others.
According to this question, a chemical reaction occurs between potassium metal and chlorine gas to form pottasium chloride as follows:
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl
The chemical reaction is a combination reaction because it involves the combination of two elements to form a compound.
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3. An object that has a volume of 2500 cm³ is dropped into a vat of corn syrup. What is the buoyant force on the object? (The density of corn syrup is 1.38 g/cm³.)
Answer:3.381 X 10^(-11)
Explanation:
The formula for buoyant force is F = -Volume*density*gravitational acceleration. Convert volume and density to SI units and then apply them in the formula where gravitational acceleration is 9.8m/s^2. Done
how does the temperature affect the spontaneity of a reaction? unit 3 chemistry sem 2 cst
Temperature influences the spontaneity of a reaction by affecting both the enthalpy (ΔH) and entropy (ΔS) terms in the Gibbs free energy equation. The balance between these two factors determines the direction and spontaneity of the reaction.
Temperature plays a significant role in determining whether a reaction is spontaneous or not. To understand this, let's first review the concept of Gibbs free energy (ΔG). Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic property that measures the maximum amount of useful work that can be extracted from a system at constant temperature and pressure.
ΔG is related to spontaneity through the equation: ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
In this equation, ΔH represents the change in enthalpy (heat content) of the system, ΔS represents the change in entropy (disorder) of the system, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
Temperature and Enthalpy (ΔH):
The enthalpy change of a reaction, ΔH, reflects the difference in energy between the reactants and the products. Reactions can be either exothermic (ΔH < 0) or endothermic (ΔH > 0). When the temperature is low, an exothermic reaction has a more negative ΔH, making the ΔG term (ΔH - TΔS) more negative. Consequently, the reaction is more likely to be spontaneous. Conversely, at high temperatures, the ΔH term becomes less negative, reducing the overall spontaneity of the reaction.
Temperature and Entropy (ΔS):
Entropy, ΔS, measures the degree of disorder in a system. Generally, reactions that lead to an increase in the total number of product molecules have a positive ΔS. Increased disorder (positive ΔS) contributes to a negative ΔG term, making the reaction more likely to be spontaneous. Higher temperatures favor a greater degree of disorder, enhancing the spontaneous nature of reactions with positive ΔS.
Temperature and ΔG:
The relationship between temperature and spontaneity is directly related to the ΔG term in the equation ΔG = ΔH - TΔS. When ΔG is negative, the reaction is spontaneous. Conversely, when ΔG is positive, the reaction is non-spontaneous. If the reaction is at equilibrium, ΔG is zero. At low temperatures, the ΔH term predominantly influences the spontaneity of the reaction, while at high temperatures, the ΔS term becomes more significant.
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can the atomic mass of an element vary? can the atomic mass of an element vary? no, it is fixed; otherwise a new element will be formed. yes. adding or losing neutrons will change the atomic mass without forming a different element. yes. adding or losing protons will change the atomic mass without forming a different element. yes. adding or losing electrons will substantially change the atomic mass.
Answer:Yes. Adding or losing neutrons will change the atomic mass without forming a different element.
Explanation: Brainly
Can starch and flour be used interchangeably in all cases? Explain.
For some cases, there really isn’t much of a difference: For many recipes, starches and flour can be used interchangeably without a drastic effect.
65g of nitric acid are produced in a reaction. 2.5g of platinum are added to the reaction vessel at the start of the reaction to act as a catalyst. How much platinum will there be left in the vessel at the end of the reaction?
Answer:
2.5 g of platinum
Explanation:
Recall that a catalyst is a specie added to a reaction system to increase the rate of reaction. A catalyst does not participate in the chemical reaction hence it remains unchanged at the end of the chemical reaction. A catalyst merely provides an alternative reaction pathway by lowering the activation energy of the reaction system. Hence a catalysed reaction usually proceeds faster with less energy requirement than the uncatalysed reaction.
Since the catalyst does not participate in the reactions and remains unchanged at the end of the reaction, the mass of platinum will remain the same (2.5g). The mass can only change if a specie participates in the chemical reaction. Hence the answer.
2.5 g of platinum will there be left in the vessel at the end of the reaction
The following information should be considered:
Since the catalyst does not participate in the reactions and remains the same at the end of the reaction, the mass of platinum will remain the same (2.5g). The mass can only change in the case when a specie participates in the chemical reaction.learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2514933?referrer=searchResults
Convert the following: 4.6L(liters) to ml(milliliters).
a. 0.46 ml
b. 46 ml
c. 46,000 ml
d. 4600 ml
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
1000 mL = 1 L
so
1000 × 4.6 = 4600
One lawn chair is made of aluminum (c=0.89 j/g°c) and another is made of iron (c=0.45 j/g°c). both chairs are painted the same color. on a sunny day, which chair you want to sit on? why?
The preferred chair to sit on a sunny day is the one made of aluminum. It offers a more comfortable seating experience compared to the iron chair. The aluminum chair's higher specific heat capacity helps it absorb less heat and stay cooler.
Why is the aluminum chair preferred on a sunny day?Aluminum is the preferred choice for sitting on a sunny day due to its higher specific heat capacity (c=0.89 J/g°C) compared to iron (c=0.45 J/g°C). Specific heat capacity refers to the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius per gram.
When exposed to the sun, both chairs will absorb heat energy from the sunlight. However, aluminum has a higher specific heat capacity, meaning it can absorb more heat energy per gram compared to iron. This results in the aluminum chair heating up at a slower rate than the iron chair.
The slower rate of heat absorption by the aluminum chair makes it more comfortable to sit on during a sunny day. It will take longer for the aluminum chair to reach an uncomfortable temperature compared to the iron chair, providing a more pleasant seating experience.
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What is produced during the replacement reaction of cu(no3)2 and zn?znno3 + cu zn + cu(no3)2zncu + 2no3zn(no3)2 + cu.
During replacement reaction cu(no3)2 and zn; Zn(NO3)2 + Cu are produced.
One element in a compound is replaced by another in a chemical reaction known as a single-displacement reaction, sometimes referred to as a single replacement reaction or exchange reaction.
An exchange of ions between the two reacting chemicals to create new compounds that are distinct from the two reacting compounds is known as a double displacement reaction. The following is an example:
XB + AY = XY + AB
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rank the species (carbonate chloride iodate and sulfate) from most to least soluble
The order of solubility from most to least can be given as carbonate>sulfate>iodate>chloride. Carbonates are the most soluble.
What is solubility?The maximum amount of a material that may dissolve in another is known as its solubility. A saturated solution is created when a solvent can dissolve its maximum quantity of solute before reaching equilibrium. A supersaturated solution results when extra solutes are dissolved past its equilibrium solubility point under specific circumstances.
Dissolution is the action of disintegrating. In contrast to the speed of solution, which specifies how rapidly a molecule dissolves in a solvent, solubility is not a feature of matter. The order of solubility from most to least can be given as carbonate>sulfate>iodate>chloride.
Therefore, the order of solubility from most to least can be given as carbonate>sulfate>iodate>chloride.
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What would happen if we couldn't carry respiration out?
Answer:
There would be no energy for cellular activities
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is the process whereby living organisms breakdown ingested food in their cells in order to obtain energy in form of ATP. In other words, respiration converts the stores energy in food molecules into usable energy by the cell. The general equation of the process is as follows:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
The process of cellular respiration is carried out by every living organism in order to obtain energy to perform their various metabolic activities. Hence, without RESPIRATION, there would be no energy (ATP) for use by the cell, which utterly means no cellular activities will take place.
the radioactive decay of a sample containing an unknown radioactive isotope produced 9062 disintegrations per minute. 15.06 days later, the rate of decay was found to be 2421 disintegrations per minute. calculate the half-life in days for the unknown radioactive isotope.
the radioactive decay of a sample containing an unknown radioactive isotope produced 9062 disintegrations per minute. 15.06 days later, the rate of decay was found to be 2421 disintegrations per minute. Half life is 7.91 days
The half-life of an amount is the time it requires to reduce to half of its original value. In nuclear physics, the term is frequently used to define how quickly atoms undergo radioactivity or how long stable atoms stay alive. The term is also used to describe any type of exponentially decaying in general. In radioactive material, the time needed for one-half of an irradiated sample's atomic nuclei to decompose (change instantaneously into the other nuclear species by emitting particles and energy), or, equally, the time needed for the number of deformation and fracture per second of a radioactive.
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Salt is both strong and brittle. These properties relate to its atomic bonds. Examine a toothpick and try to bend it. Then imagine hitting the end of an upright toothpick with a hammer. Is a toothpick a good model for showing the strength and brittleness of salt? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Yes, A toothpick can be a good model for showing the strength and brittleness of salt as It will break and splinter just like salt.
What are the properties of salt ?
Salts are ionic in nature due to the presence of ions.
They are brittle, hard and crystalline solids.
Salt is white, odorless and it has a salty taste.
Toothpick will break and splinter just like salt, exclamation, because it breaks easy and if we use a hammer on a tooth pick its gonna break and splinter just like salt.
Therefore , A toothpick can be a good model for showing the strength and brittleness of salt as It will break and splinter just like salt.
Explanation: hope this helps
16
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
A composite figure is shown.
6 ft
6 ft
6 ft
20 ft
What is the surface area for each part of the figure? What is the total surface area of the figure?
The surface area of the pyramid is
The surface area of the square prism is
The surface area of the cube is
The total surface area is
square feet.
square feet.
square feet.
square feet.
4 ft
Reset
Next
The surface area of the pyramid is 96 ft², the surface area of the square base prism is 552 ft², the surface area of the cube is 216 ft², the total surface area is 756 ft²
The surface area of the pyramid = A + 1/2 pl
Where,
A = base area
p = perimeter
l = slant height
Therefore,
A = 6² = 36 ft²
l = 4(6) = 24 ft
l = √3² + 4² = √9 + 16 = √25 = 5 ft
The surface area of the pyramid = 36 + 1 / 2 × 24 × 5 = 96 ft²
The surface area of the square base prism = 2a² + 4ah
The surface area of the square base prism = 2(6)² + 4(6)(20) = 72 + 480 = 552 ft²
The surface area of the cube = 6l² = 6 × 6² = 6 × 36 = 216 ft²
Total surface area = 96 + 552 + 216 = 864 - 36 - 36 - 36 = 756 ft²
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Molecules have Question 10 options: A) both potential and kinetic energy. B) neither kinetic nor potential energy. C) only potential energy. D) only kinetic energy.
Answer:
B?
Explanation:
I need help filling out this chart can someone help me please
Answer:
Explanation:
1)
Atomic No.=27
Mass No.= 59
Protons- 27
Neutrons- 32
electrons= 27
2)
73 181 Ta
protons=73
neutrons=108
electrons=73
What is the percent increase in the vapor pressure of water when the temperature increases by 1 °c from 14°c to 15°c.
When the temperature increases by 1 °c from 14°c to 15°c, the increase in vapor pressure is 5%
Using Combined gas law ,
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Where ,
P₁ = 1 atm , V₁ and V₂ = 1 L , T₁ = 287.15 K (14°c) and T₂ = 288.15 K (15°c)
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
V₁/T₁= (P₂/P₁)V₂/T₂
(P₂V₁) = (V₁/T₁1)×(T₂/V₂)
(P₂V₁) = (V₁/V₂)×(T₂/T₁)
(P₂/P₁) = (1L/1L)×(288.15K/287.15K)
(P₂/P₁) = 1.051×(1.051 - 1.00)
= 0.051 atm(0.051 atm/1.00 atm)
= 0.051
Hence , The resulting pressure is 5.1% higher.
The increase in vapor pressure is due to the increase in the kinetic energy of the water molecules. The molecules are moving faster and have more energy to overcome the intermolecular forces that are holding them in the liquid state. When the temperature increases, the vapor pressure also increases.
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The molecular weight of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol. How much NaCl do you need to weigh out to make 100 ml of a 1 M solution
To make a 1 M solution of NaCl with a volume of 100 mL, you will need to weigh out 5.844 grams of NaCl.What is molarity?Molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solution and is expressed as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.
The formula for calculating molarity is: Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solution So, to calculate the amount of NaCl required to make a 1 M solution with a volume of 100 mL, we will need to use the following formula Number of moles of NaCl = Molarity x Volume in liters Since the volume is given in milliliters, we will need to convert it to liters.1 mL = 0.001 LTherefore, the volume of 100 mL is equal to 0.1 L.Now we can substitute the values into the formula:1 M = 1 mol/LNumber of moles of NaCl = 1 mol/L x 0.1 L = 0.1 molThe molecular weight of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol, which means that one mole of NaCl weighs 58.44 grams. Therefore, to calculate the weight of NaCl required to make a 1 M solution with a volume of 100 mL, we can use the following formula:Weight of NaCl = Number of moles of NaCl x Molecular weight of NaClWeight of NaCl = 0.1 mol x 58.44 g/mol = 5.844 gramsSo, to make a 1 M solution of NaCl with a volume of 100 mL, you will need to weigh out 5.844 grams of NaCl.For such more question on Molarity
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An unknown nucleus has twice the volume of a nucleus with 73 nucleons. what is the atomic mass number of the unknown nucleus?
The atomic mass number of the unknown nucleus is 128.
The relationship between the radius of the nucleus r and the atomic mass A is given by
\(r ≈ (1.2 X 10^{-15}m )A^{\frac{1}{3} }\)
If we assume that the nucleus is a sphere, the volume V is
\(V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}\)
let the volume of the nucleus having atomic mass number of 64 be V, then the volume of the unknown nucleus having atomic mass number A is written as
\(=2 X \frac{4}{3} \pi (1.2 X 10^{-15})^{3} X 64\\\\=\frac{4}{3} \pi (1.2 X 10^{-15})^{3} X A\)
Thus, we find that the atomic mass number of the unknown nucleus is A=128
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can someone help me pls
The balanced chemical equations for the given reactions are:
16Ag + S₈ → 8Ag₂S
2 Al + 3 Br₂ → 2 AlBr₃
2 KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3 O₂
CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O
2Al + 3 O₂ → Al₂O₃
2 H₂O₂ → 2 H₂O + 2 O₂
What is the balanced chemical equation?A balanced equation can be defined as an equation in which the number of atoms of every element involved in the reaction is equal on either side of the chemical equation.
The law of conservation of matter has to be obeyed by a balancing of a chemical equation.
By following the law of conservation of matter, the total mass of the elements of reactants will be equal to the total mass of products in a balanced chemical equation.
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IM SO CLOSE TO FINISHING PLEASE HELP what type of reaction is KOH + H₃PO₄ --> K₃PO₄ + H₂O
Answer:
double displacement reaction also neutralization reaction cause of acid and base
Answer:
Double Replacement Reaction
Explanation:
KOH + H₃PO₄ --> K₃PO₄ + H₂O
AB + CD --> AD + BC
K goes with PO4 and H goes with OH
Tyrone and Valerie wanted to determine what feature of a paper airplane would cause it to fly the farthest. Tyrone made his airplane with longer wings than Valerie's airplane. Valerie's airplane had shorter wings than Tyrone's. After testing the two airplanes several times, the data shows that wider wings help airplanes fly farther than shorter wings.
Which characteristic of science is missing from this experiment?
The question is not testable because paper airplanes are always changing.
The phenomenon is not observable because air resistance changes.
The experiment is not replicable because controlled variables are not included.
The results are not reliable because the airplanes were only tested one time.
The characteristic of science that is missing from this experiment is that "the results are not reliable because the airplanes were only tested one time".
Some of the characteristics of science include objectivity, verifiability , reliability, accuracy, observable, precision etc.
Based on the question asked, the results of the experiment are not reliable due to the fact that the the airplanes were only tested one time. The airplanes should have been tested multiple times to show that they are reliable.
In conclusion, the correct option is D.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
It is the year 2040, and you are a research scientist. The amount of sunlight that reaches the earth has been drastically reduced due to a major event like pollution, fires, or volcanoes. Farmers are asking you for help to save their failing crops.
The rate of decay of a radioactive substances is calculated by
6. At 180 °C, the decomposition of a gaseous compound XO2 is a first order reaction
with the half-life 38.6 min. The initial pressure of XO2 is 372.5 kPa.
a) What is the rate of decomposition of XO2 after 1 hour?
The rate of decomposition of XO2 after 1 hour : \(\tt A=A_o.e^{-1.08}\)
Further explanationGiven
the half-life 38.6 min
time of decomposition = 1 hour
Required
the rate of decomposition
Solution
First-order reaction :
\(\tt A=A_o.e^{-kt}\)
the half life=t1/2 :
\(\tt t\frac{1}{2}=\dfrac{ln~2}{k}\)
so the rate constant (k) :
\(\tt k=\dfrac{ln~2}{38.6}=0.018\)
The rate after 1 hour=60 min :
\(\tt A=A_o.e^{-0.018\times 60}\\\\A=A_o.e^{-1.08}\)
Over the evolutionary history of a certain kind of fish, the trend is for an increasing number of teeth. The data table provides information for several examples. A fossil of a new species of this type of fish (W. amatequorum) is discovered. The complete fossil skeleton is found, and it has 34 teeth. The most reasonable estimation for the age of this fossil would be which of the following?
If Beryllium were to lose a proton, it would become a(n)
Answer:
an anion
Explanation:
since it lost a proton..it now has 3 protons and four electrons and possesses a minus charge since it is no longer neutrally charged..this minus charge makes it an anion