A human hair sample could have all of the following characteristics except petal-like scales. Option D is correct.
Human hair typically does not have petal-like scales as a characteristic. Hair scales, also known as cuticle scales, are the outermost protective layer of the hair shaft and usually have flattened, imbricate (overlapping), or coronal (crown-like) shapes.
Fragmented medulla, interrupted medulla, and a medulla index of 30 are all characteristics that could be found in human hair. The medulla is the central core of the hair shaft, and its appearance can vary, including being fragmented or interrupted.
The medulla index is a measure of the width of the medulla relative to the width of the entire hair shaft. However, petal-like scales are not a common characteristic of human hair.
Hence, D. is the correct option.
To know more about medulla here
https://brainly.com/question/14015198
#SPJ1
--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"A human hair sample could have all the following characteristics except A) fragmented medulla B) interrupted medulla C) medulla index of 30 D) petal-like scales."--
Assume that a female fly that has disrupted wings (dsr) and a speck body (sp) is mated to a male that has cinnabar eyes (cn).
Phenotypically wild-type F1 female progeny were mated to males that had speck bodies, disrupted wings and cinnabar eyes, and the following progeny were observed.
Phenotype Number of offspring
wild-type 112
disrupted wings 52
speck body 22
cinnabar eyes 235
disrupted wings, speck body 241
disrupted wings, cinnabar eyes 25
speck body, cinnabar eyes 46
disrupted wings, speck body, withered eyes 117
From this information, determine which gene is in the middle.
a)dsr
b)cn
c)sp
Part B
With respect to the three genes mentioned in the problem, what are the genotypes of the parents used in making the phenotypically wild-type F1 heterozygote?
a)sp dsr cn / sp dsr cn and sp +dsr +cn + / sp +dsr +cn +
b)sp dsr cn + / sp dsr cn + and sp +dsr +cn + / sp +dsr +cn +
c)sp dsr +cn / sp dsr +cn and sp +dsr +cn / sp +dsr +cn
d)sp dsr cn + / sp dsr cn + and sp +dsr +cn / sp +dsr +cn
Part C
What is the map distance between sp and dsr?
Express your answer to the nearest whole number.
map units
Part D
What is the map distance between dsr and cn?
Express your answer to the nearest whole number.
map units
This indicates that the cn and dsr genes are more closely related to one another than the sp and dsr genes since it is closer to the expected percentage of 56.25%. Dsr is, thus, the gene in the middle.
What comprises a gene?DNA is the component of genes. Some genes serve as blueprints for the synthesis of proteins. Many genes do not, however, code for proteins. A few hundred DNA bases to more than 2 million bases make up a gene in a human.
How long has the gene's personal history existed?A major new four-hour documentary by Ken Burns and Barak Goodman, "The Gene: An Intimate History," is based on the acclaimed book of the same name by Dr. Siddhartha Mukherjee.
To know more about genes visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/8832859
#SPJ1
how are each of the rock types created (igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic) created?
Answer:
igneous is by heat, sedimentary byayering and metaphoric by heat
6. Why does the study of cell membranes lead to a better understanding of cell function?
a. All cell functions occur in the cell membrane.
b. All energy transfers occur at the cell membrane.
C. All cell membranes contain the information for making proteins.
d. All materials needed for cell functions must pass through the cell membrane.
Answer: d. All materials needed for cell functions must pass through the cell membrane. brainliest?
Explanation:
Describe three functions of proteins.
Answer:
protein has many roles in your body it keeps repair and build your body it issues allows metabolic reaction to take place and co-ordinate body functions in addition to providing our body with a structure framework proteins also maintain proper phn fluid balance
When the offspring of a pure-bred black guinea pig and a pure-bred white guinea pig were mated among themselves, there were 271 black and 89 white offspring in the F2 generation. This means that black hair color in guinea pigs is due to a ________.
Options:
-recessive allele
-dominant allele
-codominant allele
-mutation
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Dominant allele
When the offspring of a pure-bred black guinea pig and a pure-bred white guinea pig were mated among themselves, there were 271 black and 89 white offspring in the F2 generation. This means that the black hair color in guinea pigs is due to a dominant allele.
What is a dominant allele?A dominant allele is an allele that expresses itself in a cross between two individuals.
There are two types of alleles, namely dominant allele, and recessive allele.Dominant allele expresses itself whereas recessive allele characters are hidden in its gene and tend to express at any point of the future offspring.This cross mentioned is a mono hybrid cross because only one trait that is the coat color of the guinea pig is taken into consideration.Since the majority of the offspring were of black coat, option dominant allele is the right answer.
To learn more about dominant allele, refer:
https://brainly.com/question/2717245
#SPJ2
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST 100 POINTS
In protein synthesis, why is it so important that RNA copies the message that DNA has so precisely?
A Copying the bases incorrectly changes the DNA
B Copying the bases incorrectly could change the shape of the ribosome
C Copying the bases incorrectly could cause the amino acids to be different which would change the protein
Answer:
I think it is A
Explanation:
hopefully im right so sorry if not
It is A
hope this helps
Do all of these have a body system? Worm, bird, ant, fly, bacteria
Answer:
no
Explanation:
Answer
Yeah?
Explanation:
What is pasteurization, and how is it used?
Answer:
pasteurization is when any dairy product has each milk particle heating up above a certain amount. Pasteurization successfully removes any possible bacteria in the milk products effectively preventing Illness
when bacteria share genetic information, a copy of the plasmid is moved through a tubular structure into another cell. this tubular structure is called a:
When bacteria happen to share genetic information then a copy of the plasmid is basically moved through a tubular structure and then transferred into another cell. This tubular structure is basically known as a sex pilus.
The bacteria are unicellular prokaryotes which have a single circular chromosome. Bacteria share the genetic material with the help of three major processes which are the conjugation, transformation and the transduction.
Sex pilus basically acts as a point of attachment site which promotes the binding of the bacteria with each other. When the contact is made with another bacteria, the pilus shortens up and brings both of the bacteria closer to each other.
To know more about sex pilus
https://brainly.com/question/6139737
#SPJ4
the prefrontal cortex is largely responsible for the so-called ""executive"" functions. true false
The given statement "the prefrontal cortex is largely responsible for the so-called ""executive"" functions" is True. Because, the prefrontal cortex is in fact substantially in charge of what are referred to as "executive" activities.
Planning, decision-making, problem-solving, thinking, attention, and working memory are just a few of the higher cognitive tasks that the prefrontal cortex, found in the frontal lobes of the brain, is essential for. Because they include the management and regulation of other cognitive processes, these activities are sometimes referred to as executive functions. The prefrontal cortex aids in goal-setting, result prediction, inhibition of improper behaviours, focus maintenance, and adaptation to changing conditions. Executive function deficiencies can result from injury to or malfunction of the prefrontal cortex and affect a person's capacity for critical thought, wise decision-making, and goal-directed behaviour.
To know more about prefrontal cortex, here
brainly.com/question/30746925
#SPJ4
When the tubule tube contains a large number of mitochondria, what method can we use to transport glucose across the cell membrane into the blood?
Answer:
The method used to transport glucose across the cell membrane into the blood when the tubule tube contains a large number of mitochondria is facilitated diffusion.
Abdul Hameed prepares a slide of onion peel but it has bubbles
and is damaged as well, what might be the reason and why?
a. Rough handling of a peel
b. Use of water
c. Improper placement of coverslip
d. Both a & c
The electron transport chain uses the high-energy electrons from the Krebs cycle to
a
produce glucose.
b
move hydrogen (H+) ions across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
c
convert acetyl-CoA to citric acid.
d
convert glucose to pyruvic acid.
The electron transport chain uses the high-energy electrons from the Krebs cycle to convert acetyl-CoA to citric acid. The correct option is C.
What is Krebs cycle?The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle or TCA cycle, is a chain of reactions that occurs in the mitochondria and is used by almost all living cells to produce energy through aerobic respiration.
It consumes oxygen a s well as emits water and carbon dioxide as byproducts.
A high-energy electron carrier that transports electrons produced by glycolysis and the Krebs cycle to the Electron Transport Chain.
FADH2: A high energy electron carrier that transports electrons produced by glycolysis and the Krebs Cycle to the Electron Transport Chain.
The electron transport chain converts acetyl-CoA to citric acid using high-energy electrons from the Krebs cycle.
Thus, the correct option is C.
For more details regarding Krebs cycle, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13153590
#SPJ1
what is the difference in the molecular structure of table sugar vs. chains of starches, such as those found in potatoes?
The sugar and the starch both are carbohydrate but there are differences is well. Sugar is in the form of monosaccharide while the starch is in the from of polysaccharide.
What is the difference in the molecular structure of table sugar vs. chains of starches, such as those found in potatoes?
The molecular structure of sugar is C12H22O11. Generally this formula is known as for the sucrose but the sucrose means the sugar molecule contains 12 atoms of carbon, 22 atoms of hydrogen and 11 atoms of oxygen.
Actually both these sugar and starch are the carbohydrates but there is a great difference between them. Sugar have the ability to form simple carbohydrate molecules like monosaccharides while starches form more complex carbohydrates linked together by different bonds.
So we can conclude that the sugar and the starch both are carbohydrate but there are differences is well. Sugar is in the form of monosaccharide while the starch is in the from of polysaccharide.
Learn more about Sugar here: https://brainly.com/question/542580
#SPJ1
Most extinctions are of aquatic life in the oceans.
True
False
Most extinctions are of aquatic life in the oceans is True. The threat of climate change is amplifying the other major dangers faced by aquatic life, such as over-fishing and pollution.
How climate change affects the biodiversity?Between 10% and 15% of marine species are already at risk of extinction because of these various threats, the study found, drawing upon International Union for Conservation of Nature data.
Even though climate change poses a great threat to life and biodiversity, most extinction of species are caused by environmental degradation of plants and animals habitats.
According to a recent report from the United Nations, up to 1 million plant and animal species are threatened with extinction, many within decades.
Therefore, Marine species have experienced fewer extinctions than their land-based counterparts.
Learn more about biodiversity, here:
https://brainly.com/question/26177253
#SPJ2
What is meant by "between
organisms"?
A. The distance between organisms
B. The distance between environments
C. The interaction between organisms
D. The interaction between ecology and biology
Answer:
C. The interaction between organisms
I need the answer asap
Answer:
Executive
Explanation:
having the power to put plans, actions, or laws into effect.
by which process does air move into the lungs?
Answer:
When you breathe in, the diaphragm moves downward toward the abdomen, and the rib muscles pull the ribs upward and outward. This makes the chest cavity bigger and pulls air through the nose or mouth into the lungs.
pls mark me the brainliest
Answer:
respiratory system
Explanation:
The respiratory system is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. It includes your airways, lungs, and blood vessels. The muscles that power your lungs are also part of the respiratory system. These parts work together to move oxygen throughout the body and clean out waste gases like carbon dioxide.
Hope this helps
shortly after adding 14c -labeled glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to a yeast extract, fructose-1,6-bisphosphate labeled at c -3 and c -4 can be isolated.
Shortly after adding 14C-labeled glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate to a yeast extract, fructose-1,6-bisphosphate labeled at C-3 and C-4 can be isolated.
Glyceraldehyde is a simple sugar and an important molecule in biochemistry. It is a three-carbon sugar with the chemical formula C3H6O3. Glyceraldehyde is a key intermediate in several metabolic pathways, including glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. It plays a critical role in energy metabolism, serving as a substrate for the production of ATP, the main energy currency of cells. Additionally, glyceraldehyde is a component of various carbohydrates and is involved in the synthesis of lipids and amino acids. Its versatility and involvement in metabolic processes make it significant for cellular function.
Learn more about glyceraldehyde here;
https://brainly.com/question/30396014
#SPJ11
Condition that must be fulfilled is virus must be absorbed by a living cell in order for a virus to reproduce.
Yes, that is correct. Viruses must enter a living cell to reproduce. They use the cell's machinery to replicate their genetic material and synthesize new virus particles.
What are the Viruses?
Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites, which means they require a host cell in order to reproduce and complete their life cycle. The process by which a virus enters a host cell is known as viral entry, and it involves attachment to specific receptors on the surface of the host cell, followed by internalization of the virus into the cell.
Once inside the host cell, the virus uses the cell's machinery to replicate its genetic material and synthesize new viral proteins, which are then assembled into new virus particles. These virus particles can then go on to infect other cells, allowing the virus to spread and cause disease.
Without a host cell, a virus is unable to reproduce, and its genetic material cannot be replicated or expressed. Therefore, the absorption of a virus by a living cell is a critical requirement for the virus to be able to reproduce and cause infection.
To know more about Viruses, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30972422
#SPJ1
5. What are virus hoaxes? Why are the hoaxes sometimes more dangerous than an actual virus?
Answer:
An actual computer virus is a malicious software, often known as malware, that can harm a computer and its users.
Virus hoaxes are false or misleading information about viruses that circulate through various communication channels.
They can be more dangerous than actual viruses due to their ability to spread quickly, cause panic, and undermine effective public health measures.
Virus hoaxes are deceptive messages or claims that often exaggerate the severity or impact of a particular virus. They can be spread through social media, email chains, or word of mouth. These hoaxes may include misinformation about symptoms, transmission methods, or false remedies, leading people to take ineffective or even harmful actions.
What makes virus hoaxes particularly dangerous is their potential to create panic and misinformation at a rapid pace. The viral nature of social media and other communication platforms allows these hoaxes to reach a wide audience within a short period. As a result, people may make decisions based on false information, such as avoiding necessary medical treatment, taking unnecessary precautions, or spreading fear and misinformation to others.
Moreover, virus hoaxes can undermine public health efforts by diverting attention and resources from legitimate preventive measures. They can erode trust in healthcare authorities and disrupt the dissemination of accurate information, making it harder for individuals to make informed decisions and follow recommended guidelines.
This can have severe consequences, especially during outbreaks or pandemics, where timely and accurate information is crucial for public safety. Therefore, it is essential to verify the credibility of information and rely on trusted sources to mitigate the risks associated with virus hoaxes.
Learn more about viruses :
https://brainly.com/question/29156932
#SPJ11
what is the stimulus and response When a human increases physical activity, the amount of fuel burned in its cells also increases, which in turn increases the concentration of dissolved CO2 in the blood. The CO2 reacts with water in the blood to make a weak acid, which lowers the pH of the blood. Sensory cells in the medulla of the brain register this drop in pH and send signals to the diaphragm and heart to increase respiration. This will clear the CO2 from the bloodstream.
The stimulus and response when a human increases his/her physical activity
What is stimulus?A stimulus is a detectable change in the physical or chemical structure of an organism's internal or external environment. The ability of an organism or organ to detect external stimuli, so that an appropriate reaction or response can be made, is called sensitivityWhen a human increases physical activity, the amount of fuel burned in its cells also increases, which in turn increases the concentration of dissolved CO2 in the blood. The CO2 reacts with water in the blood to make a weak acid, which lowers the pH of the blood.
Read more about stimulus and response:
https://brainly.com/
Elizabeth decided to invest $100 in a mutual fund that promises her 12% return each year
A. What is the sequence generator (multiplier)?
B. Write an equation to find the value y after x years?
C. Find the value of the investment after 4 years ?
A. The sequence generator or multiplier can be calculated by adding 1 to the annual return rate expressed as a decimal.
In this case, the sequence generator would be 1 + 0.12 = 1.12. B. The equation to find the value of the investment after x years can be written as y = $100 * (1.12)^x, where y represents the value of the investment after x years. C. To find the value of the investment after 4 years, we can substitute x = 4 into the equation: y = $100 * (1.12)^4 = $100 * 1.5735 = $157.35 Therefore, the value of the investment after 4 years would be $157.35.
learn more about:- sequence generator here
https://brainly.com/question/10157272
#SPJ11
1. The epistemology generally preferred in the natural sciences is
a.Based heavily on directly observable evidence
b.Willing to use more abstract, often unobservable forms of evidence
c.Generally accepting of the disorderly nature of society
2. Interdisciplinary studies emphasizes the development of knowledge using insights developed within the disciplines
Group of answer choices
True
False
1. The epistemology generally preferred in the natural sciences is a) Based heavily on directly observable evidence.
In the natural sciences, empirical evidence obtained through observation, experimentation, and measurement is highly valued. The emphasis is on gathering data from the physical world and using it to develop theories and explanations.
2. Interdisciplinary studies emphasizes the development of knowledge using insights developed within the disciplines is True.
Interdisciplinary studies emphasizes the development of knowledge using insights developed within the disciplines. It provides a platform for the exchange of knowledge and expertise between disciplines. This leads to a better understanding of complex problems and issues, which can be solved with a more comprehensive and holistic approach. Interdisciplinary studies are particularly useful in fields that are complex, and where a single disciplinary approach is insufficient. For example, climate change is a global problem that requires interdisciplinary collaboration between environmental scientists, climatologists, geographers, policy makers, and economists.
Know more about epistemology here,
https://brainly.com/question/29889004
#SPJ11
which step in the scientific method is next after making a prediction? A. conducting an experiment. B. Forming a testable hypothesis. C stating the scientific question. D. Analyzing the collected data
Answer:
1. Make an observation.
2. Ask a question.
3. Form a hypothesis, or testable explanation.
4. Make a prediction based on the hypothesis.
5. Test the prediction.
6. Iterate: use the results to make new hypotheses or predictions.
I think this will help you
region surrounding the nucleus where electrons are found is called______
By definition, a district around the core of a particle where electrons are probably going to be found is called an orbital.
This can be characterized as a little, thick district comprising protons and neutrons and is typically situated at the focal point of a molecule.
The electrons are available around the core in a district which is alluded to as orbital and are effectively engaged with synthetic responses.
A molecule, most importantly, is the littlest constituent unit of conventional matter that has the properties of a substance component.
All molecules are comprised of subatomic particles: protons and neutrons, which are essential for their core, and electrons, which rotate around them. Protons are emphatically charged, neutrons are impartially charged, and electrons are adversely charged.
At the end of the day, each molecule comprises of a core wherein neutrons and protons meet and energy levels where electrons are found.
This is on the grounds that the nuclear core is the focal piece of the particle that is comprised of protons and neutrons, while the orbitals or fringe district is a region where electrons are found.
Read more about Orbital here
brainly.com/question/26000020
#SPJ4
a rock that solidifies deep underground is most likely to have which kind of texture?
A rock that solidifies deep underground is most likely to have a phaneritic texture.
This texture is characterized by visible mineral grains that are roughly equal in size and have interlocking boundaries.
The slow cooling process deep underground allows enough time for mineral crystals to grow to a visible size. Examples of phaneritic rocks include granite, diorite, and gabbro.
A rock that solidifies deep underground is most likely to have a fine-grained or even a glassy texture.
This is because when magma cools and solidifies deep underground, the cooling process is slow, allowing minerals to crystallize and grow.
The slower the cooling process, the larger the crystals that form, resulting in a coarse-grained texture.
However, in the deep underground, the cooling process is much slower than when magma reaches the surface, so the minerals have more time to grow, resulting in a fine-grained texture.
In some cases, when magma cools quickly, it can solidify into a glassy texture, as the minerals do not have time to crystallize. This is known as a volcanic glass or obsidian.
However, this is less likely to occur deep underground as the slower cooling rates favor crystallization.
The texture of a rock can tell us a lot about its formation and can give insight into the geological processes that led to its formation.
To know more about phaneritic texture refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/32152695#
#SPJ11
What is the force of a 3kg skateboard accelerating at a rate if 4m/s²? Plug the numbers into the formula
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf 12 \ Newtons }}\)
Explanation:
Force is the product of mass and acceleration.
\(F=ma\)
The mass is 3 kilograms and the acceleration is 4 meters per square second.
\(m= 3 \ kg \\a= 4 \ m/s^2\)
Substitute the values into the formula.
\(F= 3 \ kg * 4 \ m/s^2\)
Multiply.
\(F= 12 \ kg*m/s^2\)
1 kilogram meter per square second is equal to 1 Newton. Our answer of 12 kg*m/s² is equal to 12 N\(F= 12 \ N\)
The force of the skateboard is 12 Newtons.
minerva brace and 3 points control limiting upper cervical flexion?
A Minerva brace is fitted to stabilize the fractures or dislocations in the upper cervical spine.
This type of brace can also be fitted after surgery in this region. The purpose of a Minerva brace is to immobilise the spine so that the ligaments can heal and the bones can heal. This usually takes around 6-12 weeks.
A person who gets fitted with a Minerva brace is then able to sit up and get out of bed as soon as he finds a comfortable position. He may be discharged at home or at a rehabilitation facility once he is able to move around. The patient will need to visit the hospital regularly for showers and for the specialist to review his progress.
To learn more about fractures, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/31937614
#SPJ1
Boats are able to stay afloat because of the force caused by...
a) gravity
b) hydraulics
c) viscosity
d) buoyancy
Answer:
d) buoyancy
Explanation:
Buoyancy can be defined as an upward force which is created by the water displaced by an object.
According to Archimede's principle, it is directly proportional to the amount (weight) of water that is being displaced by an object.
Thus, the greater the amount of water an object displaces; the greater is the force of buoyancy pushing the object up.
The buoyancy of an object is given by the formula;
\( Fb = pgV \)
\( But, \; V = Ah \)
\( Hence, \; Fb = pgAh \)
Where;
Fb = buoyant force of a liquid acting on an object.
g = acceleration due to gravity.
p = density of the liquid.
v = volume of the liquid displaced.
h = height of liquid (water) displaced by an object.
A = surface area of the floating object.
The unit of measurement for buoyancy is Newton (N).
Additionally, the density of a fluid is directly proportional to the buoyant force acting on it i.e as the density of a liquid decreases, buoyancy decreases and vice-versa.
Boats are able to stay afloat because of the force caused by buoyancy. This simply means that, a boat is able to float because the volume of water it displaces weigh more than its own weight. Thus, if a boat or any physical object weighs more than the volume of water it displaces, it would sink; otherwise, it floats.