Explain how the energy from the sun is transferred to fossil fuel?
Answer:
Fossil fuels are energy sources that come directly from nature. First, the sun's radiant energy is stored as chemical energy in plants by photosynthesis. When the plants die, they start decaying. After many years, the plants are turned into fossil fuels.
Explanation:
Fossil fuels rely on the Sun's energy because the energy in fossil fuels came from plants and algae as they performed photosynthesis, which requires sunlight.
When sunlight strikes a plant, some of the energy is trapped through photosynthesis and is stored in chemical bonds as the plant grows.
(u should paraphrase it)
A person standing at the edge of a seaside cliff kicks a rock horizontally of the cliff from a
height of 52 m and it lands a distance of 35 m from the base of the cliff. What is the speed at
which the rock was initially kicked?
The time will be the same for both horizontal and vertical component. The initial speed is 10.7 m/s
What is Speed ?Speed is a distance travel per time taken. It is a scalar quantity and it is measured in m/s
Given that a person standing at the edge of a seaside cliff kicks a rock horizontally of the cliff from a height of 52 m and it lands a distance of 35 m from the base of the cliff.
The rock will move vertically downward with initial velocity = 0. The time taken will be constant. That is, same horizontally.
Let us first calculate the time by using the formula
h = ut + 1/2gt²
Where
h = 52 mu = 0Range R = 35 mg = 9.8 m/s²Substitute all the necessary parameters into the formula
52 = 0 + 1/2 × 9.8 × t²
52 = 4.9t²
t² = 52/4.9
t² = 10.6
t = √10.6
t = 3.26 s
The speed at which the rock was initially kicked can be found by
R = Ut
35 = U × 3.26
U = 35/3.26
U = 10.7 m/s
Therefore, rock was initially kicked at a speed of 10.7 m/s
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You sever a volleyball with a mass of 2.0kg. The ball leaves your hand with a speed of 20 m/s. The ball has _____ energy. Calculate it show your work.
Answer:
400J
Explanation:
We can use the formula [ 1/2mv^2 ] to solve.
1/2(2)(20)^2
1/2(2)(400)
1/2(800)
400J
Best of Luck!
Hi
Please help on question asap if the answer is correct I'll rate you five stars a thanks and maybe even brainliest!
When two light bulbs are connected in series, the resistance in the circuit is increase compared to that with one lightbulb. The increased resistance opposes the flow of current so far fewer electrons pass per second , transferring less energy. The lightbulbs are therefore not as bright as In a circuit with same voltage but only one bulb.
However, when Two lightbulbs are connected in parallel, each loop behaves like a separate circuit . The resistance in each branch is the same as if there were just one light bulb in the whole circuit.there is the same current in each branch of the circuit ,so the bulbs Will light up with the same brightness as a single bulb circuit. The energy stored in the battery will decrease twice as quickly and battery will run out faster than I series circuit.
6) explain the advantages and disadvantages of arranging components in series or parallel.
What is the magnitude of the electric field at a point 0.0075 m from a 0.0035
C charge?
Use E-
kq
and k - 9.00 x 10° N.m²/C2.
A. 1.9 x 1010 N
B. 4.2 x 10' N
O c. 5.6 x 1011 N
D. 5.5 x 1012 N
Explanation:
E = 9×10^9 × 0.0035 /(0.0075)²
= 9×10^9 × 3.5×10`³/(7.5×10`³)²
= 31.5×10^6 /(56.25 ×10^-6)
= 0.56 × 10^12
= 5.6 × 10^11 N/C (option C)
With explanation pls
Answer:
\((x \times 1) = (400 \times 2.5) \\ x = 1000 \: newtons\)
\(y = 0\)
A space probe is sent (from the surface of the Earth) to intercept a comet when it is at a distance
of 3 × 10^11 m from the Sun. Find the minimum energy required to move a 100-kg payload to
that location. [MEarth = 6 × 10^24 kg; REarth = 6.37 × 10^6 m; MSun = 2.0 × 10^30 kg; radius of
Earth’s orbit = 1.5 × 10^11 m.]
The energy that is required by the space probe is 2.94 * 10^14 J.
What is the energy required?Let us recall that the gravitational potential energy is the energy that is possessed by a body by virtue of the position of the body in space. We know that the energy that is possessed by the space probe is the gravitational potential energy and we have to obtain the energy required.
Recall that energy required = Work done = mgh
m = mass of the object
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = distance covered
Then;
100-kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 3 × 10^11 m
= 2.94 * 10^14 J
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A foot spa machine is an electronic gadget used for soaking,bathing and massaging the feet.
Answer:
Just gonna take this at free points and yes you are right but I am confused on what you wanted us to do
An airplane has a maximum airspeed velocity of 140 mph South. If the wind is 60 mph West, what is the resultant velocity (groundspeed) and direction of the airplane?
Answer:
R∠ is 152,3 ∠ 246,8
Explanation:
We need to add (vectorially) these two velocities. We can choose the coordinates system just that speed of the airplane is the negative part of the y-axis, and negative region of the x-axis, for wind speed, according to
this, the module of the resultant velocity R is:
R =√ (60)² + (140)²
R = √( 3600) + ( 19600)
R =√ 23200
R = 152,315 mph
The tangent of the angle (α ) between R and the y-axis is:
tan α = 60/140
tan α = 0,4286
From tangent tables, we get arctan 0.4286
α = 23,2⁰
Then R∠ is 152,3 ∠ 246,8
Answer:
R∠ is 152,3 ∠ 246,8
A capacitor is formed from two square plates of edge length a and separation d, with d <
Answer:
A capacitor is formed from two square plates of edge length a and separation d, with d <
Explanation:
A capacitor is formed from two square plates of edge length a and separation d, with d <
What happens when data stored digitally are copied?
OA. Each copy made has worse quality than the original data did.
B. Data are copied quickly, easily, and perfectly.
C. Only one value of the digital data is copied perfectly.
D. Data are copied quickly, but they decrease in quality.
When data stored digitally are copied then data are copied quickly, easily, and perfectly.
Data stored digitally are quickly, easily and perfectly copied.
There is no effect on the quality of the data.It just copies the data exactly as the source and it is same with any other file type. The quality would only decrease if the file is transcoded to a different format or to the same format with a different data stream.Data is a collection of quantities, photos or videos, signs or symbols, on which operations are performed by a computer, which can be stored and transmitted in the form of electrical signals and recorded on magnetic, optical or mechanical recording media.
When you copy (or transfer) a file of any type - JPG or TIFF or RTF or DOC or PSD or whatever, you won't lose any quality.Since no quality of the file is lost, copying a data is an easy, quick and a perfect process.
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Can I get help on this question please
it would be the 3rd one. so C
A Measuring Cylinder liquid contains a volume of 120m³ the liquid was then poured into an empty beaker of mass 51g. The total mass was then found to be 145g .Calculate the mass of the liquid
The mass of liquid in the container is 94 grams and the density of the liquid is 0.78 grams/cm³ or 780 Kg/m³.
Given in the question
The volume of the liquid = Volume of the container
= 120 cm³
Total Mass = 145 grams
Mass of the empty Beaker = 51 grams
To find
Mass of the liquid
The density of the liquid
Now,
Total Mass = Mass of LIquid + Mass of the empty Beaker
Mass of LIquid = Total Mass - Mass of the empty Beaker
Put in the value, we get
Mass of liquid = 145 - 51 grams
Mass of liquid = 94 grams
Now, Density is the ratio of the mass of the substance and the volume, the substance occupies in the space. It is not a constant value and is variable with the variation in the temperature of the substance. Its S.I. unit is Kg/m³. B ut its other commonly used unit is gram/cm³.
The density of liquid = Mass of the liquid/ Volume of the liquid
Put in the value, we get
The density of the liquid = 94/120 grams/cm³
The density of the liquid = 0.78 grams/cm³ = 780 Kg/m³
Therefore, the mass of liquid in the container is 94 grams and the density of the liquid is 0.78 grams/cm³ or 780 Kg/m³.
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Your question was incomplete. Please find the full content below.
A Measuring Cylinder liquid contains a volume of 120cm³ the liquid was then poured into an empty beaker of mass 51g. The total mass was then found to be 145g . Calculate the mass of the liquid and the density of the liquid.
HELP PLS!!
What are open, closed and isolated systems?
What do light waves NOT do when intereacting with matter
A. Absorbed
B. Reflected
C. Transmitted
D. Dissolve
Answer:
D. Dissolve
Explanation:
A light wave is not a soluble substance, so it cannot dissolve. But it can totally do A, B, and C.
Which energy transformation occurs when a butane lighter is lit?
When a butane lighter is lit, chemical energy transforms into heat energy.
What is law of conservation of energy?
Energy cannot be created or destroyed, says the law of conservation of energy. However, it has the ability to change its form. The total energy of an isolated system is constant when all sources of energy are taken into account.
The chemical energy is the bonds of chemical molecules contain energy. Exothermic reactions are those in which chemical energy is released during the reaction, frequently in the form of heat.
In butane energy is stored as a chemical energy as bonds of chemical molecules and when it is lit, the chemical energy of the butane transforms into heat energy.
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How much net- work is required to accelerate a 1200-kg car from 25 m/s to 45 m/s?
The net-work required to accelerate the car of mass 1200 kg is 840000 J.
What is work done?Work can be deifned as the product of force and distance.
To calculate the amount of net-work required to accelerate 1200 kg car from 25 m/s to 45 m/s, we use the formula
Formula:
W' = m(v²-u²)/2............ Equation 1Where:
W' = Net-work required to accelerate the carm = Mass of the carv = Final velocityu = Initial velocityFrom the question,
Given:
m = 1200 kgv = 45 m/su = 25 m/sSubstitute these values into equation 1
W' = 1200(45²-25²)/2W' = 1200×1400/2W' = 840000 JHence, the net-work required is 840000 J.
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A 75 kg man stands in an elevator. What will be the force that the elevator exerts on him when
a) the elevator is at rest? ;
b) the elevator is moving upwards with a uniform acceleration of 3.2 m/s"?
c) moving downwards with an acceleration of 2.0 m/s ?
Answer:
a is the answer I think so
in physics If we interchange rows and columns of Matrix A, what is the new matrix known as 'Matrix' A ?
Answer:
The correct answer is (C), as explained below. The transpose of a matrix is created by interchanging corresponding rows and columns.
Switching Rows
You can switch the rows of a matrix to get a new matrix.
Explanation:
If A is an m × n matrix and AT is its transpose, then the result of matrix multiplication with these two matrices gives two square matrices: A AT is m × m and AT A is n × n. ... Indeed, the matrix product A AT has entries that are the inner product of a row of A with a column of AT.
What are the first three elements of a press release?
Answer: headline, dateline, introduction
Explanation: its correct im not explaining
Given that the wavelengths of visible light range from 400 nm to 700 nm, what is the highest frequency of visible light? (c = 3.0 x 10^8 m/s) 2.3 10^20 Hz 5.0 x 10^8 Hz 7.5 x 10^14 Hz 4.3 10^14 Hz 3.1 x 10^8 Hz
7.5 × 10¹⁴ Hz is the highest frequency of visible light when wavelengths of visible light range from 400 nm to 700 nm.
Frequency is defined as the quantity of oscillations of a wave per unit of time, expressed in hertz (Hz).
The relationship between pitch and frequency is inverse. Humans can hear sounds with a frequency between 20 and 20000 Hz.
A wavelength is the separation between the two sites that are in phase with one another. As a result, two close wave peaks or troughs are separated by a single full wavelength.
Usually, the letter lambda (λ) is used to indicate a wave's wavelength.
The wave speed is the distance a wave travels in one unit of time (v). Considering that a wave moves one wavelength in a unit of time, v=λ/T
T = 1/f enables us to express the equation above as V = f.
The fact that the wave speed is equal to the product of the frequency and wavelength of the wave implies that frequency and wavelength are related.
The frequency is greatest for the shortest wavelength because the relationship between frequency and wavelength is inverse.
Given
Minimum wavelength of visible light = 400 nm = 4 × 10⁻⁷ m
Speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
Frequency = c/λ = 3 × 10⁸ / 4 × 10⁻⁷
= 7.5 × 10¹⁴ Hz
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in solid conductors, what is responsible for the flow of electrical current??
Answer:
Ussually, soft metals. or solid objects that allow the flow of eletrons.
Explanation:
Electric Current is the flow of electrons through a wire or solution. In a solid the electrons are passed from one positively charged metallic atom to next but in solution the electron is carried by the ions present in the solution. A solution capable of carrying charge is called an electrolyte.
In solid conductors, electron mobility is responsible for the flow of electrical current.
Electron mobility is principally responsible for the flow of electrical current in solid conductors. The subatomic particles known as electrons orbit the atomic nuclei of atoms and are negatively charged. The outermost energy levels of the atoms in a solid conductor, such as a metal like copper or aluminum, have numerous free or loosely bound electrons.
The conductor experiences an electric field that pulls on the free electrons when an electric potential difference (voltage) across its ends is applied (for example, by connecting it to a battery or power source). The electrons are propelled by this force toward the direction of the electric field.
Hence, in solid conductors, electron mobility is responsible for the flow of electrical current.
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Explain the light detection technique of photovoltaic detection
Answer:
Photovoltaic detection is a technique that converts light into electrical energy. It is a process that involves the use of a photovoltaic cell, which is made up of semiconductor materials, to generate an electric current when exposed to light.
The photovoltaic cell absorbs the photons of light, which then knock electrons out of their orbits, creating a flow of electricity. The amount of electricity produced is proportional to the intensity of the light. The photovoltaic cell is commonly used in solar panels to generate electricity from sunlight. The efficiency of the photovoltaic cell is dependent on several factors, including the type of semiconductor material used, the purity of the material, and the thickness of the cell.
The photovoltaic cell has many applications, including in solar power generation, telecommunications, and remote sensing. The technique of photovoltaic detection is an important area of research, as it has the potential to provide a clean and renewable source of energy that can help mitigate climate change.
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Which observation is evidence that electromagnetic radiation (EMR) has particle-like
properties? (1 point)
O EMR refracts as it moves into a different medium.
O
A diffraction pattern is observed when EMR passes through a narrow slit.
O Some EMR is blocked when it passes through a polarized lens.
O EMR with energy above a certain value can eject electrons out of a metal.
The observation that electromagnetic radiation with energy above a certain value can eject electrons out of a metal is a piece of evidence that they have particle-like properties.
Electromagnetic radiations as particlesThe observation that electromagnetic radiation with energy above a certain value can eject electrons out of a metal is a piece of evidence that they have particle-like properties.
This observation that electromagnetic radiation behaves like particles is known as the photoelectric effect.
It provides evidence that electromagnetic radiation exhibits particle-like properties. When EMR with sufficient energy (above a certain threshold) interacts with a metal surface, it can cause the ejection of electrons from the metal.
This behavior indicates that EMR behaves as discrete packets of energy called photons, which transfer their energy to the electrons and cause their release. The photoelectric effect supports the particle nature of EMR and is a fundamental concept in the field of quantum mechanics.
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A race car starting from rest accelerates at a constant rate of 3.25 m/s². Find the velocity of the car after it has traveled 32.2 m
please help ASAP I am struggling
The velocity of the race car after it traveled 32.2 meter is 14.47m/s.
What is the velocity of the car after it has traveled 32.2 meters?Velocity is simply the speed at which an object moves in a particular direction.
From the Third Equation of Motion
v² = u² + 2as
Given that;
Initial velocity ( starting from rest ) u = 0Acceleration a = 3.25 m/s²Distance covered s = 32.2 m Final velocity v = ?Plug the given values into the above formula and solve for final velocity.
v² = u² + 2as
v² = (0)² + ( 2 × 3.25 m/s² × 32.2 m )
v² = 2 × 3.25 m/s² × 32.2 m
v² = 209.3 m²/s²
v = √( 209.3 m²/s² )
v = 14.47m/s
Therefore, the final velocity is 14.47m/s.
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How are igneous rocks formed?
They are formed from cooled magma.
They are hot magma the moment it is expelled from a volcano.
They are formed over many years of pressure and heat within Earth.
They are formed from sediments that collected in ocean beds.
Answer:
What are igneous rocks?
Igneous rocks (from the Latin word for fire) form when hot, molten rock crystallizes and solidifies. The melt originates deep within the Earth near active plate boundaries or hot spots, then rises toward the surface. Igneous rocks are divided into two groups, intrusive or extrusive, depending upon where the molten rock solidifies
20
A person walks 2.0 m east, then turns and goes 4.0 m west, then turns
and goes back 6.0 m east. What is that person's total displacement?
(Remember to include the correct units) *
Your answer
Question 4 of 10
Which option is part of designing a set of experimental procedures?
O A. Developing a hypothesis
B. Determining how data will be gathered
C. Submitting conclusions to the peer-review process
O D. Beginning to take measurements
Answer:
Determining how data will be gathered
Explanation:
As a scientist considers the use of a particular set of experimental procedures to carry out his research, an important consideration is the method of data collection.
The experimental procedures chosen must be those that make the process of data collection much easier, efficient and lead to collection of reliable data.
Hence determining the method of data collection is very important when designing a set of experimental procedures.
constellation *
a.) the hunter
b.) Pole Star
c.) little bear
d.) pattern of stars
e.) nearest star
Answer:
D
Explanation:
a group of stars forming a recognizable pattern that is traditionally named after its apparent form or identified with a mythological figure.
I hope this helps a bit.
What is the work required to stretch a spring with a spring constant k of 2500 N/m by 8 cm?
Answer:
the work required to stretch the spring is 8 J.
Explanation:
Given;
spring constant, k = 2500 N/m
extension of the spring, x = 8 cm = 0.08 m
The work required to stretch the spring is calculated as;
\(W = \frac{1}{2} kx^2\\\\W = \frac{1}{2} \times 2500 \times 0.08^2\\\\W = 8 \ J\)
Therefore, the work required to stretch the spring is 8 J.