Answer:
The gravitational attraction between the two masses is 24.7 N.
Explanation:
We have,
Mass of object 1, \(m_1=15\times 10^5\ kg\)
Mass of object 2, \(m_2=20\times 10^6\ kg\)
Distance between masses is 9 m
We know that there exists a gravitational force between masses when they are placed at certain distance. The gravitational force between masses is given by :
\(F=G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{r^2}\\\\F=6.67\times 10^{-11}\times \dfrac{15\times 10^5\times 20\times 10^6}{(9)^2}\\\\F=24.7\ N\)
So, the gravitational attraction between the two masses is 24.7 N.
what is the moment of inertia of the object starting from rest if it has a final velocity of 5.8 m/s? express the moment of inertia as a multiple of mr2 , where m is the mass of the object and r is its radius.
The moment of inertia of the object as a multiple of MR² is 0.126 MR².
According to the law of conservation of energy he is always conserved at each and every point so going by this,
At the top will be equal to the energy at the bottom.
Because at the top there will be no kinetic energy and add the bottom there will be no potential energy the bottom there will be only kinetic energy and rolling energy.
So we can write,
Mgh = 1/2IW² +1/2MV²
Where,
M is the mass of the body,
G is acceleration due to gravity,
H is the height,
I is the moment of inertia,
W is angular velocity,
V is the linear velocity.
The height of the object is given to be 2.11 m. Final velocity is given to be 5.8m/s.
Now, putting all the values,
M(2.11)(9.8) = 1/2(IV²/R²) + 1/2MV²
I = 0.126MR²
Hence the moment of inertia of the object is 0.126MR².
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Complete question- an object rolls without slipping down a 2.1 m high incline.
What is the moment of inertia of the object starting from rest if it has a final velocity of 5.8m/s stress the moment of inertia as a multiple of MR² object and R is its radius.
find the odd one out: asteroids on the asteroid belt, a comet, the moon or Saturn
Answer:
Explanation:
A change in an object’s motion—such as Xander speeding up on his scooter—is called acceleration. Acceleration occurs whenever an object is acted upon by an unbalanced force. The greater the net force acting on the object, the greater its acceleration will be, but the mass of the object also affects its acceleration. The smaller its mass is, the greater its acceleration for a given amount of force. Newton’s second law of motion summarizes these relationships. According to this law, the acceleration of an object equals the net force acting on it divided by its mass.
how much tension, in mega newtons, must a cable withstand if it is used to accelerate a 1055 kg car vertically upward at 0.50m/s2
The cable must withstand a tension of approximately 0.0005275 MN to accelerate the 1055 kg car vertically upward at 0.50 m/s².
To accelerate the car vertically upward at 0.50 m/s², we need to counteract the force of gravity acting on the car, which is given by its weight.
The weight of the car can be calculated using the formula:
Weight = mass x gravity
where mass is given as 1055 kg and gravity is approximately 9.81 m/s².
Weight = 1055 kg x 9.81 m/s²
Weight = 10347.55 N
To accelerate the car upward, we need to apply a force equal to the weight of the car plus the force due to acceleration.
The total force required is given by:
Force = Weight + (mass x acceleration)
where mass is given as 1055 kg and acceleration is 0.50 m/s².
Force = 10347.55 N + (1055 kg x 0.50 m/s²)
Force = 10347.55 N + 527.5 N
Force = 10875.05 N
To calculate the tension in the cable, we need to consider the direction of the forces acting on the car. The cable will be pulling the car upward, while the weight of the car will be pulling it downward.
The tension in the cable can be calculated using the following formula:
Tension = Force - Weight
Tension = 10875.05 N - 10347.55 N
Tension = 527.5 N
Finally, we can convert this force to mega newtons by dividing by 1,000,000:
Tension = 527.5 N ÷ 1,000,000
Tension = 0.0005275 MN
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calculate the power rating of immersion heater used for 10 mins to increase the temperature of 10kg of water by 15k Take SHC of water
\(4200kg \)
\(4200kg - ^1 k - ^ 2\)
Answer:
P =
\( \frac{mc{q2 - q1}{t} \)
A 10,000 kg rail car traveling west at 50 m/s collides with a
5,000 kg rail car traveling east at 70 m/s. The two rail cars stick
together after the collision. The velocity of the wreckage after the
collision is
m/s. Include sign and magnitude of
velocity in your answer.
Assume east is positive and west is negative.
The final velocity of the wreckage after the collision is 56.67 m/s.
Mass of the first rail car, m₁ = 10⁴kg
Velocity of the first rail car, v₁ = 50 m/s
Mass of the second rail car, m₂ = 5 x 10³kg
Velocity of the second rail car, v₂ = 70 m/s
According to the law of conservation of momentum, the momentum of an isolated system will remain a constant in a domain.
So, the initial momentum before collision will be equal to the final momentum after the collision.
So,
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v
Therefore, the final velocity of the wreckage after the collision is,
v = (m₁v₁ + m₂v₂)/(m₁ + m₂)
v = [(10⁴x 50) + (5 x 10³x 70)]/(10⁴+ 5 x 10³)
v = [(50 x 10⁴) + (35 x 10⁴)]/15 x 10³
v = 85 x 10⁴/15 x 10³
v = 56.67 m/s
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someone help me please
Answer:
The moon is being pulled to the earth by gravity, so the net force makes a circular pattern.
Explanation:
The force of gravity is a force that pulls objects toward the centre of the earth. The acceleration due to gravity of the moon is about 1.6 metre per second square which is comparatively smaller than the earth's 10metre per second. Therefore, the moon isn't completely pulled to the centre of the earth, but orbits around the earth
a cyclotron with dee radius 48.0 cm is operated at an oscillator frequency of 13.0 mhz to accelerate protons. what is the kinetic energy of a proton emerging from the cyclotron?
The size of the field needed to create resonance is
= \(2\pi fmp/q\)
= \(2\pi (12.0X10\)⁶)(\(1.67X10\)⁻²⁷kg)
= 0.787T.
What is Kinetic energy?
A particle or an item that is in motion has a sort of energy called kinetic energy. When work, which entails the transmission of energy, is done on an object by applying a net force, that object acquires kinetic energy.
Therefore, the Kinetic energy is given by
K = 1/2 mv²
= 1/2m\((2\pi Rf)\)²
= 1/2\((1.67X10\)⁻²⁷kg)4\(\pi\)²(0.530m)²(12.0X10⁶Hz)²
= 1.33X10⁻12J
= 8.34X10⁶eV.
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If a 1800 kg car starts at rest and speeds up to 5. 0 m/s then the work done is 22,500 J
According to the solving the statement is correct. The work done on the car as it speeds up to 5.0 m/s is 22,500 J.
What constitutes work completed?The work performed by a force is the sum of the movement and the component of something like the applied pressure of the object in the displacement direction. Work is accomplished when we push a block with a certain amount of force, "F," which causes the body to move with a certain amount of acceleration. Work completed is represented by the formula W = F.
According to the given information:KEf = (1/2)mv²
= (1/2)(1800 kg)(5.0 m/s)²
= 22,500 J
The work done on the car is equal to the change in kinetic energy:
W = KEf - KEi
= 22,500 J - 0 J
= 22,500 J
Therefore, the statement is correct. The work done on the car as it speeds up to 5.0 m/s is 22,500 J.
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I understand the the question you are looking for is:
If a 1800 kg car starts at rest and speeds up to 5. 0 m/s then the work done is?
A mass of 2 kg is attached to a horizontal spring with a spring constant of 100 N/m. The spring is stretched from equilibrium position by .02 m and released. What is the maximum elastic potential energy?
The maximum elastic potential energy stored in the spring is 0.02 J.
The maximum elastic potential energy stored in a spring is given by the formula E = 1/2 k\(x^{2}\) where k is the spring constant and x is the displacement of the spring from its equilibrium position1.
In this case, the spring constant k = 100 N/m and the displacement of the spring x = 0.02 m. Substituting these values in the formula we get:
E = 1/2 × 100 N/m × (0.02 m) ² E = 0.02 J
Therefore, the maximum elastic potential energy stored in the spring is 0.02 J.
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The engine of the car develops a driving force of 4000N. Air resistance also acts on the car, with a force of R. If the car has a mass of 1000kg, and is accelerating at 1.5m/s^2, calculate the magnitude of R.
Answer:
R = -2500N
Explanation:
Use formula ΣF = Ma. We can split the Net Force into two parts: Fe - Ff = Ma.
Fe is the force developed by the engine: 4000N
Ff (R) is the air resistance projected on the vehicle. This is the value we're looking for.
Mass: 1000kg
Acceleration: 1.5m/s^2
Next, just plug in the values and solve.
▪4000N - Ff = (1000kg)(1.5m/s^2)
▪Ff = 1500N - 4000N
▪Ff = -2500N
R = -2500N.
The air resistance acting on the car is R = -2500N.
Which of the following describes the correct order of energy conversions necessary to form electricity from solar panels?
Solar Heat Kinetic → Electric
Solar- Kinetic Heat → Electric
Solar 1 Heat → Electric
O Solar ->Electric
Answer:
hydrochlorine +12÷B to the power of 4 -× y reapeated zminus 2 to the power of 9
Identify the organelle pictured:
A. Chloroplast
B. Endoplasmic reticulum
C. Golgi apparatus
D. Mitochondria
Answer:
D. Mitochondria
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS YOUtwo identical waves of amplitude 5cm meet in a large ripple tank what will be the aplitude of the combined wave at a point where they interfere constructive and where they interfere destructively
(a) For constructive interference the two waves will have higher amplitude of 10 cm.
(b) For destructive interference the two waves will have zero amplitude.
Amplitude of the waves for constructive interference
For constructive interference the two waves will have higher amplitude after constructive interference.
Resulting amplitude = 5 cm + 5cm = 10 cm
Amplitude of the waves for destructive interferenceFor destructive interference the two waves will have zero amplitude after destructive interference.
Resulting amplitude = 5 cm - 5cm = 0
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After cycling of the deicing boots, residual ice will A. decrease as the airspeed decreases or the temperature increases. B. remain constant until leaving the icing conditions. C. increase as the airspeed or temperature decreases.
After cycling of the deicing boots, residual ice will decrease as the airspeed decreases or the temperature increases. Deicing boots work by inflating and deflating rapidly, which breaks the ice off the surface of the boots.
Sometimes residual ice can remain after cycling the boots. This residual ice can be reduced by increasing the airspeed or temperature. Increasing the airspeed causes more airflow over the surface of the wings, which helps to remove any residual ice. Similarly, increasing the temperature can help to melt any remaining ice.
It is important to note that residual ice should always be monitored carefully and the pilot should take appropriate actions to ensure that the aircraft remains safe. Ultimately, residual ice can be dangerous and should be minimized as much as possible to prevent any accidents or incidents from occurring.
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Answer:
C. increase as the airspeed or temperature decreases.
Explanation:
You want to know the effect of temperature and airspeed on residual ice after the deicing boots on an aircraft wing have been cycled.
IcingIce can accumulate on airplane wings when temperature, humidity, and/or precipitation conditions are just right. An airplane can defend itself against this potentially dangerous condition by ...
heating the wing to melt the ice or prevent its formationflexing the deicing boot to break off any accumulated ice.After the deicing boot has been cycled, there may be residual ice. This residual ice may increase if the conditions conducive to ice formation remain. That is, it will ...
increase as the airspeed or temperature decreases, choice C.
__
Additional comment
Of course, the best approach to icing is to avoid flying in conditions conducive to ice formation, or to pass through those conditions as quickly as possible.
explain maximum and minimum thermometer working(answer only for points will be reported)
Explanation:
Six’s Maximum and Minimum thermometer is a U shaped parallel tube made up of glass. One side registers the maximum temperature and the other side records the minimum temperature.The bend at the bottom of the thermometer contains mercury which moves up or down based on the expansion and contraction of alcohol.When the temperature rises, the alcohol expands and pushes the mercury up the maximum column. This also pushes the mercury down in the minimum column.Similarly, when the temperature falls, the alcohol contracts and pulls the mercury up in the minimum column resulting in a fall of mercury in the maximum column.The steel indexes are located on the surface of mercury. They move along with the flow of mercury up and down.When the temperature reaches its maximum and minimum limits, the metal indexes remain at that place. This helps in recording the maximum and minimum temperatures of the day.A 5 kg block is pulled across the ground to the right by a tension force of 40 N with a frictional force of 8 N opposing the motion. What is the acceleration of the object?
The Acceleration of the object = 6.4 m/s²
Mass of block (m) = 5 kg
Action force on block, (F₁) = 40 N
Frictional force opposing the motion (F₂) = 8 N
Acceleration of the object (a) = ?
⇒ Net force = Action force on block - Opposing friction force
⇒ F = F₁ - F₂
⇒ F = 40 - 8
⇒ F = 32 N
Net force of the block (F) = 32 N
Mass of block (m) = 5 kg
F is the Force in N.
m is the Mass in kg.
a is the Acceleration in m/s².
F = ma
⇛ a = F/m
⇛ a = 32/5
⇛ a = 6.4 m/s²
ANSWER ASAP!!!!!
Chemotherapy is used to treat many types of cancer. A researcher discovers that modifying treatment by
altering the dosage of a group of drugs and incorporating radiation therapy increases the effectiveness
in treating a particular type of cancer.
Read the information above. How should the researcher proceed?
A. He should request an interview with a representative from a major newspaper.
B. He should keep his findings secret to prevent them from being misused.
C. He should report his findings to a reputable science journal.
D. He should encourage doctors nationwide to use the new course of treatment.
Answer:
He should report his findings to a reputable science journal.
A plane flies west from Illinois to Hawaii at 925 kilometers/hour (km/hr). The information provided is showing the plane's
When the plane flies from the initial position to the final position, the given parameter show's the average velocity of the plane.
What is average velocity?Average velocity of an object is defined as the change in position or displacement of the object with the given time period in which it is in motion.
Mathematically, the average velocity of an object is given as;
v = Δx / Δt
where;
Δx is the change in position of the objectΔt is the change in the time of motion of the objectThe average velocity of an object increases with increase in the displacement of the object for a short period of time.
For a plane that flies from the given initial position to the final position at a speed of 925 km/hr, the given average velocity can be converted into meter per seconds
v = 925 km/hr
In meters per second the average velocity is determined as ;
v = 925 km/hr/3.6 = 256.94 m/s
Thus, when the plane flies the given initial position to the final position at a speed of 925 km/hr. The information provided is showing the plane's average velocity.
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calculate the velocity of an object moved around a circle with a radius of 1.65m and an acceleration of 3.5 m/s^2
Answer:
2.4m/s
Explanation:
a pole vaulter clears a height of 6.00 m. with what velocity does the vaulter strike the mat in the landing area?
The vaulter has cleared a height of 6.00 m, and so their velocity at the landing area is 11.44 m/s.
The velocity of the pole vaulter striking the mat in the landing area is determined by the equation v = sqrt(2gh), where v is the velocity of the vaulter, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s2), and h is the height cleared by the vaulter. In this case, h = 6.00 m, so the velocity of the vaulter striking the mat is v = sqrt(2*9.81*6.00) = 11.44 m/s.
To better understand this equation, we need to consider Newton's Second Law of Motion, which states that F = ma, or force is equal to mass times acceleration. In pole vaulting, the vaulter's force is the force of gravity on the body, which is determined by the equation F = mg, where m is the mass of the vaulter and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
From Newton's Second Law, we can derive the equation for velocity: v = sqrt(2gh), where h is the height of the jump. This equation states that the velocity of the vaulter is proportional to the square root of the height they clear. In this case, the vaulter has cleared a height of 6.00 m, and so their velocity at the landing area is 11.44 m/s.
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Object 1 in the diagram at the right represents a proton moving perpendicularly to a magnetic field of magnitude 0.55T at a speed of 5.6 x 10^3 m/s.
a. Draw and label a vector showing the direction of the force on the proton.
b. Calculate the magnitude of the force.
Answer:
Explanation:
a. The direction of the force on the proton can be determined using the right-hand rule for magnetic fields. If the right hand is oriented such that the fingers point in the direction of the magnetic field (from north to south in this case) and the thumb points in the direction of the proton's velocity (to the right in this case), then the palm of the hand will point in the direction of the force on the proton. Using this rule, we can see that the force on the proton points downward, as shown in the diagram below:
N
|
<----|---->
| | |
| | |
|____|____|
|
S
b. The magnitude of the force on the proton can be calculated using the formula:
F = qvB
where F is the magnitude of the force, q is the charge of the particle, v is its velocity, and B is the magnetic field strength. For a proton, which has a charge of +1.6 x 10^-19 coulombs, the magnitude of the force is:
F = (1.6 x 10^-19 C)(5.6 x 10^3 m/s)(0.55 T) = 4.5 x 10^-14 N
Therefore, the magnitude of the force on the proton is 4.5 x 10^-14 N.
an astronaut has a momentum of 280 kg and travels 10 m/s. what is the mass of the astronaut?
Answer:
The answer is
28 kgExplanation:
The mass of an object given it's momentum and velocity / speed can be found by using the formula
\(m = \frac{p}{v} \\ \)
where
m is the mass
p is the momentum
v is the speed or velocity
From the question
p = 280 kg/ms
v = 10 m/s
The mass of the object is
\(m = \frac{280}{10} = 28 \\ \)
We have the final answer as
28 kgHope this helps you
A radioactive material has a count rate of 400 per minute. It has a half life of 40 years. How long will it take to decay to a rate of 25 counts per minute
Answer:
160 years.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial count rate (Cᵢ) = 400 count/min
Half-life (t½) = 40 years
Final count rate (Cբ) = 25 count/min
Time (t) =?
Next, we shall determine the number of half-lives that has elapse. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial count rate (Cᵢ) = 400 count/min
Final count rate (Cբ) = 25 count/min
Number of half-lives (n) =?
Cբ = 1/2ⁿ × Cᵢ
25 = 1/2ⁿ × 400
Cross multiply
25 × 2ⁿ = 400
Divide both side by 25
2ⁿ = 400/25
2ⁿ = 16
Express 16 in index form with 2 as the base
2ⁿ = 2⁴
n = 4
Thus, 4 half-lives has elapsed.
Finally, we shall determine the time taken for the radioactive material to decay to the rate of 25 counts per minute. This can be obtained as follow:
Half-life (t½) = 40 years
Number of half-lives (n) = 4
Time (t) =?
n = t / t½
4 = t / 40
Cross multiply
t = 4 × 40
t = 160 years.
Thus, it will take 160 years for the radioactive material to decay to the rate of 25 counts per minute.
a movable bin and its contents have a combined weight of 2.1 kn. draw the free-body diagram of the entire structure. (you must provide an answer before moving on to the next part.) the free-body diagram is
When two surfaces touch, they exert a force that prevents the two surfaces from sliding past one another. Static friction is the name of this force.
The body's net force's strength and direction. All of the forces acting on a moving object are depicted in the free-bod diagram. Every force, in particular, is represented by an arrow, the direction of which corresponds to the force's direction and whose length corresponds to the force's magnitude. Therefore, the net force can be estimated from a free body diagram. In reality, one may calculate the net force acting in each of the two directions by examining the forces acting along the horizontal and vertical axes independently. These two forces then stand in for the constituent parts of the final force (net force) acting on the item.
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9. A person with mass of 60 kg standing on the dwarf planet Ceres would weigh 16.2 N. What is the
strength of gravity on the surface of Ceres?
Answer:
Explanation:
The gravitational force acting on an object is called its weight. The weight of an object is equal to its mass multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity.
We know that the weight of the person on Ceres is 16.2 N and the mass of the person is 60 kg. So we can calculate the acceleration due to gravity on Ceres by dividing the weight by the mass:
Weight (N) = Mass (kg) x acceleration due to gravity (m/s^2)
16.2 N = 60 kg x g
g = 16.2 N / 60 kg
g = 0.27 m/s^2
Therefore, the acceleration due to gravity on Ceres is 0.27 m/s^2
It's important to note that Ceres is a dwarf planet and has a weaker gravitational pull than Earth, so the weight of a person on Ceres would be less than the weight of the same person on Earth.
I need help in this please
The net force acting on the charge Q is in the direction D. The net force is the sum of forces from the two point charges Q+ each.
What is Coulomb's law ?According to Coulomb's law of force, the electrostatic force between two charges separated by a distance of r is given as follows:
Fq = k q1 q2 /r²
where, k is a constant.
As per this equation, the electrostatic force between two charges will increase as the magnitude of charge increases and the force decreases as the distance between them increases.
Here, the forces acting on the point charge Q- are the forces from the two Q+ charges. They are of different distances from the charges. The force in the direction E will be greater here. The net force on -Q is acting in the direction D.
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A satellite is acted upon by a 10n force upwards and 20n force downwards. What is the net force acting on the satellite and what direction will it move in
Answer:
Net force = 10 N in downward direction
Explanation:
Given that,
Upward force = 10 N
Downward force = 20 N
Let downward is negative and upward is positive.
Net force = 10+(-20)
= -10 N
So, the net force is 20 N and it is acting in downward direction.
an object with no forces acting on it, will continue to move with constant:
true or false
True. An object with no forces acting on it will continue to move with constant velocity. When there are no external forces acting on an object, its velocity does not change.
The object, on the other hand, maintains a steady motion with the same speed and direction. This is known as Newton's first law of motion, also known as the law of inertia. Newton's first law of motion states that an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will remain in motion at a steady velocity in a straight line until an external force acts upon it. This implies that if there is no net force acting on an object, it will remain stationary or continue to move at a constant velocity. Newton's first law of motion may be used to explain why drivers and passengers in a vehicle continue to move forward when the vehicle brakes abruptly, while objects in the car that aren't strapped down may go flying. According to Newton's first law of motion, an object in motion remains in motion at the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an external force. Because the person's body is in motion, it will continue to move forward at the same speed as the car until an external force, such as the seatbelt or airbag, brings it to a stop.
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ax = 3.0 m/s2 , ay = -4.5 m/s2 . Find the vector's magnitude and direction
The vector's magnitude is 5.4m/s²and direction is 56.30°.
Is a vector directional and has a magnitude?We will talk about vectors and scalars in this section. Quantities called vectors have both a magnitude and a direction. The indication of a vehicle's motion serves as a practical example of a vector.
Given,
ax = 3.0 m/s², ay = -4.5 m/s²
a = \(\sqrt{a^{2} _{x} + a^{2} _{y} }\)
a = \(\sqrt{3^{2} +-4.5^{2} }\)
a = \(\sqrt{9+20.25}\)
a = \(\sqrt{29.25}\)
a = 5.4m/s².
A vector's direction can be established by
α = tan⁻¹ y/x
α = tan⁻¹-4.5 / 3.0
α = tan⁻¹(1.5)
α = 56.30°.
The angle that the vector makes with the horizontal axis, or the X-axis, determines the vector's direction. By counterclockwise rotating the vector's angle at its tail toward the east, one can determine the vector's direction.
The vector's direction is therefore 23.375° away from the X-axis, i.e., the vector Ax = 26 m/s², Ay = 10 m/s² points in the direction of the North-East.
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nonmetals and metals do different things when it comes to their valence electrons. one seeks to gain and the other lose. which is which?
Answer:
Nonmetals gain
while metals lose