A molecule of atp has phosphate groups attached to it. When the cell needs energy, it converts atp into. When the cell is able to store energy, it converts to.
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ATP is a unique type of molecule used by the cell to store this energy. ATP (Adenosine Tri-phosphate) is a crucial chemical present in all cells that is converted into ADP by it.
What does the cell convert ATP to when it can store energy?ADP Consider it the cell's "energy currency." The ATP molecule splits off one of its three phosphates when a cell has to expend energy to complete a task, resulting in the formation of ADP (Adenosine di-phosphate) + phosphate. That phosphate molecule's energy is no longer bound to it and can now be used by the cell to perform tasks.
What kind of energy is kept in reserve in ATP's phosphate groups?chemical driveAn adenosine molecule is joined to three consecutive phosphate groups to form ATP. Energy in meals is transformed into chemical energy during cellular respiration so that cells can utilize it. The pyrophosphate bond, which is located between ATP's final two phosphate groups, serves as a storage mechanism for this chemical energy.
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Related Questions
during starvation, group of answer choices structural proteins cannot be used as a potential energy source. carbohydrate utilization increases. circulating ketone bodies decrease. gluconeogenesis increases. all of these answers are correct.
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During prolonged starvation, the principal source of glucose is gluconeogenesis from amino acids arising from muscle proteolysis.
What happens during starvation?Animals, including humans, activate a complex set of hormonal and metabolic adaptations that allow them to survive protracted periods of famine. The brain can only use glucose or ketone bodies as respiratory fuel. Gluconeogenesis from amino acids derived from muscle proteolysis is principal source of glucose during the extended fasting. To spare glucose utilization (and thus spare muscle protein) most tissues of the body utilize fat-derived fuels (fatty acid and ketone bodies) . As famine advances ketone bodies also become the predominant fuel of the brain, again reducing the demand for glucose. High quantities of ketone bodies result in substantial ketonuria with ketones excreted as ammonium salts. The ammonia is produced by the kidney's breakdown of glutamine, with the carbon skeleton returned as glucose. During extended famine, this well-organized metabolic rhythm ensures a continuous fuel supply to the brain and other tissues.
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For accuracy and clarity, the initial point of reference for body regions or parts is anatomic position. An individual is in this position if they are ____________ with the feet ____________ . The upper limbs are at the ____________ and the palms face ____________ . The head should be ____________ and the eyes ____________ .
Answers
This should be the answer.
Head UP, STRAIGHT ERECT, UP Looking forward.What is the anatomic position?The anatomic position refers to the position in which a person is standing upright facing the observer, feet parallel and flat on the floor, and palms facing forward. The upper limbs are at the body’s sides with the palms facing forward.
Thus, this could be the answer.
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rna polymerase moves along the template strand of dna in the ________ direction, and adds nucleotides to the ________ end of the growing transcript.
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RNA polymerase moves along the template strand of DNA in the 3' to 5' direction, and adds nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing transcript.
During transcription, RNA polymerase synthesizes an RNA molecule using a DNA template. The template strand of DNA serves as a guide for complementary base pairing with the incoming ribonucleotides. RNA polymerase moves along the template strand in the 3' to 5' direction, reading the DNA sequence in the opposite direction (5' to 3').
As RNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing transcript, it forms phosphodiester bonds between the 3' carbon of the ribose sugar of the newly added nucleotide and the 5' phosphate group of the previous nucleotide. Therefore, nucleotides are added to the 3' end of the growing RNA molecule, resulting in the elongation of the transcript in the 5' to 3' direction.
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ocean water contains all of the following elements except.
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Answer:
Chemical and physical properties of seawater
The six most abundant ions of seawater are chloride (Cl−), sodium (Na+), sulfate (SO24−), magnesium (Mg2+), calcium (Ca2+), and potassium (K+). By weight these ions make up about 99 percent of all sea salts.
A firm has $820 in inventory, $3,200 in fixed assets, $1,210 in accounts receivable, $890 in accounts payable, and $360 in cash. What is the amount of the net working capital?
a. $4,700
b. $5,590
c. $3,600
d. $2,390
e. $1,500
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The net working capital for the firm is $1,500, calculated by subtracting current liabilities from current assets, the correct option is (e).
To calculate the net working capital, you need to subtract the current liabilities from the current assets.
In a company's financial statements, the formula for calculating current assets can be expressed as the sum of inventory, accounts receivable, and cash.
Current Assets = Inventory + Accounts Receivable + Cash
Current Liabilities = Accounts Payable
Using the given values:
Current Assets = $820 (Inventory) + $1,210 (Accounts Receivable) + $360 (Cash)
= $2,390
Current Liabilities = $890 (Accounts Payable)
The formula to calculate Net Working Capital is derived by subtracting Current Liabilities from Current Assets.
Net Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities
Net Working Capital = $2,390 - $890
= $1,500
Therefore, the amount of net working capital is $1,500.
Hence, the correct option is (e).
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A eukaryotic organism...
A) has a nucleus
B) lacks a nucleus
C) is always multicellular
D) is a unicellular organism
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answer is : A, has a nucleus
Explanation:
Eukaryotes are organisms whose cells contain a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.
A student is studying Earth's layers. She is trying to determine how temperature and density change from one layer to another. Which relationship that exists between Earth's layers did the student most likely find?
A. The temperature of Earth's layers decreases with depth, while density increases with depth.
B. The temperature of Earth's layers increases with depth, while density decreases with depth.
C. The temperature and density of Earth's layers decrease with depth.
D. The temperature and density of Earth's layers increase with depth.
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Answer:
The answer is D!
As one gets closer to the Earth's core, temperature, and pressure rise gradually. Thus, option D is correct.
What are the factor involving in the earth layer study?Gravity will tug on something more strongly the denser it is. The consequence is that less dense layers migrate away from the Earth's core, while the densest components are attracted closer to it.
Because it is the densest and is formed of solid iron and nickel, the inner core is located near the center of the Earth.
The surface, where the water is the warmest, has the lowest density. The pycnocline is a zone of rapidly rising density with depth that is present as depth increases.
The density has an inverse relationship with volume and a direct relationship with mass. As a result, the density rises as the volume shrinks.
Therefore, The temperature and density of Earth's layers increase with depth.
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help will brainlist thx
Answers
Answer:
1.Food webs consist of many interconnected food chains and are more realistic representation of consumption relationships in ecosystems.
2. If the grasshopper decreased the birds and owls would not have have enough food and therefor the population of birds and owls will also decreases.when Foxes eat the birds if there are are less number of birds it will affect the population of the foxes to decreases.
hope it helps.
Pls help!!!! Which of the following habitats is likely to be the MOST diverse
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Answer:
C. a tropical rain forest
Explanation:
Dont have a explanation nut i hopes this help.
Was I correct?
The question was “What is the best solution for maintaining biodiversity?”
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Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Indeed, the best solution for maintaining biodiversity is to conserve the biodiversity of every ecosystem, since all ecosystems have benefits to humans and the earth.
Ecosystems might vary in the kind of services they render to the planet or humans in general. For example, the forest ecosystems supply humans with the necessary timber and wood for construction purposes and sequestrate carbon/produce oxygen from and to the environment respectively. Thus, the forest ecosystem plays a huge role in maintaining the air quality of the planet in addition to several other services.
The variation in the services the different ecosystems render to the human population and the planet necessitates that the biodiversity of every one of them be conserved. Prioritizing the conservation of one over the other will result in losing some of the services provided as a result of loss of biodiversity.
If a DNA molecule is made up of 24% Thymine, theoretically, what percentage would be made up of Cytosine?
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Answer:
Explanation:
28%
check all that apply: fat’s insolubility in water influences the following process(es):a. Transport through the circulation b. Digestion c. Building bones d. Muscle synthesis e. Absorption
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Fat's insolubility in water influences the, b. Digestion e. Absorption
To check all that apply, fat's insolubility in water influences the following processes:
a. Transport through the circulation: Fat's insolubility in water affects its transport through the circulation, as it requires lipoproteins to carry fats in the bloodstream.
b. Digestion: Fat's insolubility in water impacts digestion, as it requires bile acids and lipase enzymes to break down fats into smaller molecules that can be absorbed.
e. Absorption: Fat's insolubility in water influences absorption, as fats must be broken down and packaged into micelles for efficient uptake by intestinal cells.
Fat's insolubility in water does not directly influence the building of bones (c) or muscle synthesis (d).
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Microbes playing a role in nitrogen fixation in plants live in ________, while those playing a role in the digestive tract of certain herbivores live in ________. Microbes playing a role in nitrogen fixation in plants live in ________, while those playing a role in the digestive tract of certain herbivores live in ________. fortrans / rumens nodules / fortrans nodules / rumens rumens / nodules
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Answer:
nodules / rumens
Explanation:
nodules / rumens
You find a new organism and are trying to determine what how it eats. You found it in a mud flat at the ocean and it has no teeth, but a very long alimentary canal. You see living examples moving through the mud very slowly. Based on all of this, you conclude that this animals is
Answers
Answer:
A Detritivore
Explanation:
A Detritivore is a heterotrophic organism that feeds on dead plant and animal materials. They could also feed through coprophagy which is nutrition obtained by feeding on feces. Worms that dwell on the soil, insects, and mollusks are examples of detritivores. Detritivores can also be found residing in aquatic environments. Crabs and Lobsters are examples of these organisms.
Detritivores have no teeth. So, they tend to suck in their food, and this food, through peristaltic actions, moves directly into the digestive tract where it is acted upon by digestive enzymes. From the observations, I made about the organism at the mudflat at the ocean, I can conclude that it is a detritivore.
What effects might climate change have on terrestrial ecosystems? What effects might there
be on aquatic ecosystems
nisms The arc deable
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Answer:
Climate change can alter where said species live, interact with other species and each other, it also depends on the timing on the biological events that has occurred/occuring.
Climate change can alter where said species live, and interact with other species and each other, it also depends on the timing of the biological events that have occurred/occurring.
What is Climate change?Climate change directs to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns. These shifts may be natural, but since the 1800s, human activities have been the primary driver of climate modification, primarily due to the burning of fossil energies (like coal, oil, and gas) which creates heat-trapping gases.
Higher temperatures exist also causing more severe storms, droughts, and other weather extremes. Rapid environmental adaptation in mountains, coral reefs, and the Arctic is forcing many species to emigrate or become extinct. Climate change threatens individuals with food and water scarcity, improved flooding, extreme heat, more disease, and economic loss. Human migration and competition can be a result.
Hence,Climate change can alter where said species live, and interact with other species and each other, it also depends on the timing of the biological events that have occurred/occurring.
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What are the three types of RNA and how does each contribute to protein synthesis?
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There are 3 types of RNA:
mRNA (Messenger RNA): This RNA is in charge to travel the genetic information from the nucleous to the ribosome, where it binds to it and give the genetic instructions for protein synthesis.
tRNA (Transfer RNA): This RNA is in charge of providing the correct amino acid to the ribosome during protein translation.
rRNA (Ribosomal RNA): This RNA are structural proteins of the ribosomes.
Spontaneous generation is the idea that new living organisms can form from nonliving matter. Cell theory, however, states that cells
can only grow from other cells.
Which of the following experimental results supports the idea that new cells can only form from other cells?
A. A plant cell had its cell wall broken, and the cell was found to no longer be able to function.
OB. A piece of uncovered meat that was left outside contained maggots by the end of one day.
OC. A container of soup that was heated and sealed did not grow mold even after several months.
OD. A mold sample examined under a microscope showed a regular structure made of many individual cells.
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Answer: C. A container of soup that was heated and sealed did not grow mold even after several months.
Explanation:
s. gupta, e. allen-vercoe, e.o. petrof fecal microbiota transplantation: in perspective ther. adv. gastroenterol., 9 (2) (2016), pp. 229-
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Fecalmicrobiota transplantation (FMT) is a therapeutic approach that involves the transfer of fecal microbiota from a healthy donor to a recipient.
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has gained significant attention as a promising treatment option for various gastrointestinal disorders, particularly those associated with dysbiosis or imbalances in the gut microbiota. The Petrof et al. study, published in Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology, provides valuable insights into the application of FMT in the clinical setting.
The study conducted by Petrof et al. evaluated the efficacy and safety of FMT in patients with recurrent Clostridium difficile infection (CDI), a severe gastrointestinal infection. The results demonstrated that FMT was highly effective in resolving CDI symptoms and restoring a healthy gut microbiota composition in the majority of treated patients. This highlights the potential of FMT as a successful therapeutic intervention for CDI.
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a major immunologic finding in aids is the striking decrease in the number of which cells? group of answer choices macrophages cd8 t cells cd4 th cells memory t cells
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A major immunologic finding in AIDS is the striking decrease in the number of cd4 th cells. The Correct option is B
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a disease caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). It weakens the immune system, making it vulnerable to severe infections and some cancers.
CD4 T cells, often known as T helper cells, are a type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in the immune system. They assist in the regulation and coordination of immune responses by recognizing and responding to foreign invaders like viruses and bacteria. In patients with AIDS, the number of CD4 T cells falls significantly. The Correct option is B
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which of the following cytoskeletal structures are the most common for providing tracks for guiding intracellular transport? choose one: a. intermediate filaments b. kinesins c. microtubules d. actin filaments e. dyneins
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The most common cytoskeletal structures for guiding intracellular transport are microtubules. The correct option is C.
These hollow, tube-like structures serve as tracks for motor proteins like kinesins and dyneins to transport cellular cargo to different parts of the cell. Microtubules also play a crucial role in cell division by helping to separate chromosomes.
While intermediate filaments provide structural support for cells and actin filaments are involved in cell movement and shape, they are not as commonly used for intracellular transport as microtubules.
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Although Mendel did not know that random orientation of homologous chromosome pairs during metaphase I leads to random allele combinations of different genes in gametes, he created the law of
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Although Mendel did not know that random orientation of homologous chromosome pairs during metaphase I lead to random allele combinations of different genes in gametes, he created the law of Independent Assortment.
Law of Independent AssortmentMendel's law of Independent Assortment variety expresses that the alleles of (at least two) unique qualities get arranged into gametes freely of each other. All in all, the allele a gamete gets for one quality doesn't impact the allele got for another quality.Mendel was performing dihybrid crosses, which are crosses between creatures that contrast with respect to two attributes. He found that the blends of qualities in the posterity of his crosses didn't necessarily in every case match the mixes of attributes in the parental living beings. From his information, he figured out the Law of Independent Assortment.
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What function do both cell membranes and cell walls perform? A) Producing energy B) Allowing Water to move into and out of cells C) Synthesizing genetic material D) Directing the reproduction of the cell
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Answer:B) Allowing water to move into and out of cells
What are 3 differences between the 3 types of macromolecules
Answers
: Hope this helps
Explanation:
Proteins are made of amino acids.
Nucleic Acids are made of nucleotides.
Lipids are made of fatty acids.
Carbohydrates are made of monosaccharides.
Carbohydrates are a source of energy.
Lipids store energy.
Nucleic Acids hold genetic information.
Proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids are the four major classes of biological macromolecules.
Proteins are the polymers of amino acids. Lipids are the polymers of lipid monomers (fatty acid and glycerol). Nucleic acids are the polymers of nucleotides. And, Carbohydrates are polymers of monosaccharides.Examples of proteins-enzymes and some hormones. Examples of carbohydrates -glucose, fructose, starch, and cellulose. Examples of lipids- oil, butter, wax, cholesterol. Examples of nucleic acids- DNA and RNA.The uses of proteins are - enzymes, receptors, structural, energy, etc. The uses of carbohydrates are - energy, storage, and structure. The uses of lipids are protection, energy, storage, and chemical messengers. The use of nucleic acids is genetic information.Learn more about macromolecule
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What is the purpose of including a pcr reaction with no added dna? isn’t this just a waste of expensive enzyme when we know that without the template, you will not get any pcr products?.
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This is control meant to show whether or not there is DNA contamination in any of the solution used. this is the purpose of including a pcr reaction with no added dna.
What is DNA?Humans and nearly all other species carry their genetic information in DNA, also known as deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA of an individual can be found in almost all of their cells. The majority of DNA is found in the cell nucleus (where it is known as nuclear DNA), but there is also a tiny quantity of DNA in the mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA).
Adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (C) are the four chemical bases that make up the code that stores the information in DNA (T). More than 99 percent of the 3 billion bases that make up human DNA are the same in every person. Similar to how the letters of the alphabet occur in a specific order to form words and sentences, the order, or sequence, of these bases dictates the information accessible for creating and maintaining an organism.
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what is the role of y113? do you think y113 is in the active site, the substrate binding site or a different site on this enzyme? explain your reasoning.
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The role of y113 is catalyzes chemical reactions.
Y113 is an important residue in the function of the enzyme. Y113 could be in the active site, the substrate binding site or a different site on this enzyme. Y113 is an important residue in the function of the enzyme, it is found in the active site of most members of the OY-YAAO family, but not in the bovine liver enzyme. Therefore, the role of this residue is catalyzes chemical reactions.
Enzymes are important for life because they speed up reactions that would otherwise take too long. Each enzyme has a unique structure that determines its function. The active site of an enzyme is the region of the protein that binds to the substrate and catalyzes the reaction, it is usually a cleft or a crevice on the surface of the enzyme molecule. Y113 is an important residue in the function of the enzyme, it is found in the active site of most members of the OY-YAAO family, but not in the bovine liver enzyme. Therefore, the role of this residue is catalyzes chemical reactions.
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How does water enter the atmosphere?(select all that apply)
Evaporation
Runoff
Transpiration
Precipitation
Answers
- Evaporation -
If the light intensity decreases, then the dissolved oxygen level will __________________________ because?
Answers
Answer:
decrease
Explanation:
The light intensity is changed, by decreasing the light intensity. The rate of photosynthesis should decrease and therefore the amount of oxygen bubbles should decrease.
Sue is visiting a natural history museum. She reads a sign for a dinosaur fossil that states that the fossil is from 78 million years ago.
What dating method did scientists use to determine the age of this fossil?
Answers
Answer:
it is absulute dating
Explanation:
Which statement explains why a sea breeze occurs?
Tick (✔) the correct answer.
hot air blows towards the land during the day
hot air blows away from the land during the night
cold air blows towards the land during the day
cold air blows away from the land during the day
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Tick (✔) the correct answer:
Cold air blows towards the land during the day.
This causes a sea breeze because during the day, the land heats up more quickly than the sea due to differences in their specific heat capacities. As the land heats up, the air above it also heats up and rises, creating a low-pressure area. This draws cooler, denser air from over the sea towards the land, creating a sea breeze. At night, the opposite occurs, with the land cooling down more quickly than the sea, causing a land breeze.
which of the following group is incorrectly paired with an example of that group
Answers
Explanation:
I can't see which following group you are telling