Explanation:
A patient is prescribed 70mg of a drug
The drug comes in 20mg tablet
Then,
1 tablet = 20mg
Similarly,
3 tablet = 60mg
And
1/2 tablet = 10mg
Therefore,
3.5 tablets should be given to patients
What noble gas does the element bismuth want to gain 3 electrons to become?
Answer:
Explanation:
Nitrogen and Phosphorus
Answer all the following questions by putting a circle around a letter A.B.C or D
1. Air contains about
A. 3% carbon (IV) oxide.
B. 4%noble gases.
C. 21%oxygen
D. 69% nitrogen
Answer:
C. 21%oxygen
Explanation:
Dry air contains 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95%oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases.
Why are prefixes often added to si units
Answer:
b
Explanation:
b
Please help I need the answer now!!!
Answer:
The answer is A: (more below)
Liquid A: Neutral
Liquid B: Acid
Liquid C: Base
Explanation:
Ph scale: 1 - 6 are acids, 7 is neutral, 8 - 14 are bases.
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
For a chemical reaction in a closed system, mass Connor be _____ or _______. We can say that throughout the reaction mass is ______.
Answer:
conserved or created/destroyed. We can say that throughout the reaction mass is conserved.
For a chemical reaction in a closed system, mass Connot be or destroyed . We can say that throughout the reaction mass is conserved .
During a chemical reaction, atoms are rearranged and bonded together in new combinations, forming different substances. However, the total number of atoms remains the same. This means that the total mass of the reactants must be equal to the total mass of the products.
The law of conservation of mass is based on the principle that atoms are neither created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction. Instead, they are rearranged and redistributed into different chemical species.
It is important to note that while mass is conserved, the substances involved in the reaction may undergo changes in physical state (solid, liquid, gas) or experience changes in energy, such as the release or absorption of heat. These changes do not affect the total mass of the system.
In summary, for a chemical reaction in a closed system, mass cannot be created or destroyed. The law of conservation of mass states that the total mass of the reactants is equal to the total mass of the products, and throughout the reaction, mass is conserved.
This principle is a fundamental concept in chemistry and plays a crucial role in understanding and balancing chemical equations.
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Which moon phase is the moon not visible from earth?
A)first quarter moon
B)full moon
C)third quarter moon
D)new moon
the mass by mass percentage of a solution is 20%. find the mass of the solute dissolved in 500g of solution
Answer:
\(m_{solute}=100g\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, by considering the mathematical definition of by mass percentage of a solute as shown below:
\(\%m/m=\frac{m_{solute}}{m_{solution}}*100\%\)
We are able to compute the mass of the solute in a 20% solution having 500 g of solution as follows:
\(m_{solute}=\frac{m_{solution}*\%m/m}{100\%} =\frac{500g*20\%}{100\%}\\ \\m_{solute}=100g\)
Best regards.
HELPP! What is ammonium nitrates freezing point ?
Answer:
Freezing points for water with freezing mixtures based on salt and ice: Ammonium Nitrate - Chrushed Ice or Snow in Water 1 part Ammonium Nitrate - 0.94 parts Ice/water : temperature -4 o C 1 part Ammonium Nitrate - 1.20 parts Ice/water : temperature -14 o C
Explanation:
Does anyone know Chemistry
Answer:
so so
Explanation:
this your question?? <_>
Which class of organic compound would neutralize a carboxylic acid?
Answer:
amine
Explanation:
amine is a base
base would neutralize an acid
https://brainly.com/question/16011878
Answer:
amine
Explanation:
Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050 L flask at 668 K, how many moles of CI2(g) will be present at equilibrium?
CO(g) + Cl2(g)》COCl2(g)
Kc= 1.2 x 10^3 at 668 K
At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
1: Write the balanced chemical equation:
\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)
2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.
Initial:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol
Change:
\(C_O\)(g) = -x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x
Equilibrium:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol
3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:
Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]
4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:
1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)
5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:
1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x
6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.
7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.
8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)
10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.
Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
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In aqueous solution, hydrogen sulfide reduces mno4-, to Mn2+. Under appropriate conditions, the product is elemental sulfur. Write a balanced net ionic
equation for this reaction
Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.
The ionic equation of the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and MnO4- is as follows:
5H2S + 2MnO4- + 6 H+ → 2(Mn)2+ + 8H2O + 5S
How to write an ionic equation?According to this question, hydrogen sulfide reduces MnO4- to Mn2+, in an aqueous solution.
Elemental sulfur is produced as a gaseous product. The net ionic equation of this reaction is as follows:
5H2S + 2MnO4- + 6 H+ → 2(Mn)2+ + 8H2O + 5S
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Define chemical reaction with examples
Answer:
A chemical reaction is a process where bonds are formed between reactant elements causing interaction hence products are formed.
The two types of chemical reaction:
\({ \boxed{ { \rm{ \bold{ \dashrightarrow \: reversible \: reaction}}}}}\)
This is a reaction where reactants interact chemically to form respective products and also products can react to reverse the reaction (to form reactants).
An example of reaction of hydrogen and oxygen:
\({ \rm{2H_{2(aq)} +O_{2(aq)} \: {}{ ^{ \dashrightarrow}_{ \dashleftarrow} \: 2H _{2}O _{(l)} }}}\)
\({ \boxed{ \rm{ \bold{ \dashrightarrow irreversible \: reaction}}}}\)
It is a one way reaction, cannot be reversed
\({ \rm{Mg_{(s)} + N _{2(g) \: }\rightarrow \: \: Mg _{3} N _{2(s)} }}\)
Chromium (III) oxide reacts with hydrogen sulfide gas to form chromium (III) sulfide and water. To produce 421 g of cr2s3, how many moles of cr2o3 and grams of cr2o3 are required?
Cr₂O₃ ( s ) + 3H₂S ( g ) → Cr₂S₃ ( s ) + 3H₂O ( l )
mol Cr₂S₃ = 421 : 200.19 g/mol = 2.103
mol Cr₂O₃ ≈ mol Cr₂S₃ = 2.103 ( equivalent coefficient)
mass Cr₂O₃ = 2.103 x 151.99 g/mol = 319.63 gr
Which of the following options correctly reflect the relationship between SI units and units containing decimal prefixes? Select all that apply. Check all that apply. O 1 millimole contains 1000 moles. 1nm-10 m; hence there are 10° nm in 1 m. O There are 1000 g in one kg. O There are 10 microseconds in 1 second.
There are 1000 g in one kg. It is a correctly reflect the relationship between SI units and units containing decimal prefixes.
What is meant by SI units?
Other coherent derived units may be expressed using a combination of the seven base units and the 22 coherent derived units with unique names and symbols.The SI offers twenty-four prefixes that, when applied to the name and symbol of a coherent unit or units, produce twenty-four additional (non-coherent) SI units for the same quantity since the sizes of coherent units will be convenient for some purposes but not for others.The coherent unit's decimal multiples and submultiples are always the non-coherent units.The SI is designed to be a dynamic system; new units and prefixes are added, and unit definitions are changed through international agreement as measurement technology develops and measurement accuracy rises.To learn more about SI units refer to
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Which treatment(s) will help remove contaminants from minerals or from the pipes carrying water from a source? you can select more than one (Water Contamination Gizmos) **ONLY ANSWER IF YOU ACTUALLY KNOW ❗️❗️**
answer choices:
Sedimentation
Disinfection
Filtration
Coagulation
Sedimentation, filtration, and coagulation are the treatments that will help remove contaminants from minerals or from the pipes carrying water from a source.
Sedimentation is a process in which suspended particles settle out of water. It is one of the most basic techniques for removing particles from water. As particles settle, they become trapped in the bottom of a container or settle to the ground in an outdoor setting
Filtration is a method of removing particles from a fluid. It is a physical or chemical separation method that separates solids from fluids (liquids or gases) by adding a medium through which only the fluid can pass.
Coagulation is the process of using chemicals to remove contaminants from water. By creating a chemical reaction, coagulation destabilizes particles and causes them to clump together. This helps to remove the contaminants from the water.
Disinfection is the process of eliminating or destroying pathogens that cause infection. Disinfection eliminates harmful microorganisms by destroying or inactivating them. The disinfectant is a chemical or physical agent that is used to destroy or inactivate harmful microorganisms.
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Question 3(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points) (01.03 LC) What is potential energy? The energy of change O The energy of position or composition O The energy of mass or volume O The energy of motion
Potential energy is often referred to as the energy of position or composition. The energy that an object has due to its tension, electric charge, or relative immobility in space is known as potential energy. Potential energy is among the two basic forms of energy.
William Rankine, a Scottish engineer and physicist, coined the phrase "potential energy" in the 19th century. Potential energy comes in a variety of forms, each linked to a particular kind of force. It is the power imparted to an object by its position in relation to other objects. Learn more about potential energy in this article, which includes a definition, several categories, and examples.
The force acting on the two objects affects the formula for potential energy. The following is the formula for gravitational force:
W = m×g×h = mgh
Where,
m is the mass in kilogramsg is the acceleration due to gravityh is the height in metersPotential Energy Unit
In terms of units, kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy are equivalent: kg m2 / s2.
The unit used to measure all energy is the joule, which has the same units as kg m2 / s2 (J).
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If someone is building a scale model of our solar system which characteristic would be the most difficult to build into the model?
1#The relative sizes of the objects
2#The colors of the objects
3#The distances between objects
4#The composition of the objects
Answer:
The composition of the objects because not all the planets have been explored
What is the oxidation number of Boron? (2.2.1)
2+
2-
3+
3-
Some boron compounds and the determination of boron's oxidation number. In those boron hydrides that contain one or more B-B bonds, the oxidation number of boron can be less than +3 and more than 0.
Thus, The same molecule will have various boron atom types with various oxidation values in such a complex. Therefore, the average oxidation number would be determined using the formula for such a molecule.
Tetraborane (B4 H10) and decaborane (B10 H14) are two examples of such compounds that are displayed in the table's final two entries.
These substances are less stable and have complicated structures. The majority of stable boron compounds have boron with an oxidation number of +3.
Thus, Some boron compounds and the determination of boron's oxidation number. In those boron hydrides that contain one or more B-B bonds, the oxidation number of boron can be less than +3 and more than 0.
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The pOH of a solution is 6.0. Which statement is correct?
Use pOH = -log[OH-] and PH+pOH = 14.
The pH of the solution is 20.0.
O The concentration of OH ions is 1.0 x 108 M.
The concentration of OH ions is 1.0 x 106 M.
O The pH of the solution is 8.0.
A
At pOH value of 6.0 the pH value of the following solution is 8.0 and the concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion is \(10^{-8}\)
In this question we will apply the formula
pH +pOH = 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . .(1)
where pH = concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion
pOH = concentration of [\(OH^{-}\) ] ion
As per the question
pOH =6.0
Putting the value of pOH in equation (1) we get the value of pH
pH + 6.0 =14
pH = 14 -6.0
pH = 8.0
The value of pH if the pOH value is 6.0 is 8.0
To find the concentration of \(H^{+}\) ion we will use the following formula
This is calculated by the formula
[\(H^{+}\)} = \(10^{-pH}\)
where we will write the values of pH
Hence the concentration of [\(H^{+}\)} ion is \(10^{-8}\)
Therefore at pOH of 6.0 the pH value of the following solution is 8.0 and the concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion is \(10^{-8}\)
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The complete question is -
What is the pH value and concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion of the following if the pOH value of the solution is 6.0 ?
How can you identify the gas produced in a chemical reaction without observing the atoms and molecules directly?
To identify the gas produced in a chemical reaction without observing the atoms and molecules directly through the characteristics of the gas.
Chemical reaction is defined as the process by which substances (known as reactants) combine together with the formation of bonds to form products.
There are some signs that shows that chemical reaction has occurred. They include:
Color Change Change of temperatureGiving off gas (Evolution of gas)Therefore, the production of gas from a chemical reaction shows that a reaction has occurred.
These gases can be identified without observing the molecules through that characteristics of the gas. This include:
the smell of the gas: For example when a gas is given off, and it smells like urine, it's likely to be ammonia gas. color change that occurs during the chemical reaction can show the type of gas that was given off. For example when lime water turns into milky color, it shows the presence of carbondioxide gas.Learn more here:
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The beaker is left until there is no further change in the appearance of the liquid. And the options for the answer are : A : All the liquid is purple. B : None of the liquid is purple. C : Only the bottom half of the liquid is purple. D : Only the top half of the liquid is purple
Answer:
none of the liquid is purple
A template of a Venn diagram representing common and differentiating characteristics of covalent and ionic bonds is shown. Which of the following characteristics can be written only in space C?
Covalent and ionic bonds refer to atoms joined by their electrons. In covalent bonds, electrons are shared by the involved non-metal atoms. Option 2 is correct. Occurs due to the sharing of electrons between two non-metal atoms.
What are covalent and ionic bonds?
Both of them, covalent and ionic bonds, are chemical bonds that can form between atoms.
Ionic bonds occur between atoms with different electronegativity. When they bind, they transfer electrons from one atom to the other creating ions with opposite charges that attract each other.
Ionic compounds are formed by anions and cations.
• Cations are positive ions derivated from metals.
• Anions are negative ions derivated from non-metals.
The metal atoms share its electrons with the non-metal ones, creating stable configurations. Ionic bonds do not create molecules.
Covalent bonds are formed between atoms share electrons to be more stable. Atoms involved share electrons equally, creating a strong bond between them.
Covalent bonds are usually formed between non-metal atoms.
Option 2 is correct. Occurs due to the sharing of electrons between two non-metal atoms
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Complete question
A template of a Venn diagram representing common and differentiating characteristics of covalent and ionic bonds is shown.
Which of the following characteristics can be written only in space C?
On the diagram,
The non-overlapping space on the left is marked A, and belongs to the IONIC BOND side of the diagram.The overlapping space is marked B The non-overlapping space on the right is marked C, and belongs to the COVALENT BOND side of the diagram.Options,
Formed between positively and negatively charged ionsOccurs due to the sharing of electrons between two non-metal atomsOccurs in substances that are mostly solids at normal temperature and pressureFormed between an atom with very high electronegativity and an atom with very low electronegativityFor any spontaneous process, universe entropy intensifies is known as the __________ law of thermodynamics.
Group of answer choices
fourth
second
tenth
For any spontaneous process, universe entropy intensifies is known as the second law of thermodynamics.
What is entropy?Entropy is defined as the degree of randomness or disorderliness of a system.
The entropy of a system generally increases for any spontaneous process.
This is according to the second law of thermodynamics.
In conclusion, the entropy of a system is the a measure of randomness of the system.
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During a UV-Visible spectroscopy experiment, a student notes a wavelength peak measurement at 280 nm. What region of the electromagnetic spectrum was this peak observed?
If during a spectroscopy experiment a student notes a wavelength peak measurement at 280 nm, then the region of the electromagnetic spectrum observed is the UV region.
What is the electromagnetic spectrum?The electromagnetic spectrum refers to all types of wavelengths that radiation can emit as light, which involves both visible light and also ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
In conclusion, if during a spectroscopy experiment a student notes a wavelength peak measurement at 280 nm, the region of the electromagnetic spectrum observed is the UV region.
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HQ5.40
Homework Answered Due Today, 11:59 PM
The reaction 3H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2NH3(g) has an enthalpy of reaction of -92.6 kJ/mol. If 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are
reacted, how much heat is produced (kJ)?
The amount of heat energy produced when 1 g of hydrogen and 2 g of nitrogen are reacted, is -6.61 KJ
How do i determine the heat energy produced?First, we shall obtain the limiting reactant. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 g Molar mass of H₂ = 2 g/molMass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 2 = 6 gFrom the balanced equation above,
28 g of N₂ reacted with 6 g of H₂
Therefore,
2 g of N₂ will react with = (2 × 6) / 28 = 0.43 g of H₂
We can see that only 0.43 g of H₂ is needed in the reaction.
Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂
Finally, we the amount of heat energy produced. Details below:
3H₂ + N₂ -> 2NH₃ ΔH = -92.6 KJ
Molar mass of N₂ = 28 g/molMass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 gFrom the balanced equation above,
When 28 grams of N₂ reacted, -92.6 KJ of heat energy were produced.
Therefore,
When 2 grams of N₂ will react to produce = (2 × -92.6) / 28 = -6.61 KJ
Thus the heat energy produced from the reaction is -6.61 KJ
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Aerosol cans carry clear warnings against incineration because of the high pressures that can develop upon heating. Suppose that a can contains a residual amount of gas at a pressure of 770 Torr and a temperature of 15 ∘C . What would the pressure be if the can were heated to 1235 ∘C ?
The new pressure when the can is heated to 1235 °C is 4031.8 torr
How to determine the pressurewe'llbegin by listing out the parameters obtained from the question. This is given below:
Initial pressure (P₁) = 770 torrInitial temperature (T₁) = 15 °C = 15 + 273 = 288 K New temperature (T₂) = 1235 °C = 1235 + 273 = 1508 KVolume = ConstantNew pressure (P₂) = ?The new pressure can be obtained as illustrated below:
P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂
Volume = contant
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
770 / 288 = P₂ / 1508
Cross multiply
P₂ × 288 = 770 × 1508
P₂ × 288 = 1161160
Divide both sides by 288
P₂ = 1161160 / 288
P₂ = 4031.8 torr
Thus, the pressure of the can is 4031.8 torr
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By process of incineration, a mystery substance is empirically determined to contain 40.00% carbon by weight, 6.67% hydrogen, and 53.33% oxygen. Its molecular weight ranges between 55 and 62 g/mole. a. (6 points) Determine the chemical formula of this substance
Answer:
C₂H₄O₂
Explanation:
Step 1: Divide each percentage by the atomic mass of the element
C: 40.00/12.01 = 3.331
H: 6.67/1.01 = 6.60
O: 53.33/16.00 = 3.333
Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one
C: 3.331/3.331 = 1
H: 6.60/3.331 ≈ 2
O: 3.333/3.331 ≈ 1
The empirical formula is CH₂O, with a molecular weight of 12 g/mol + 2 × 1 g/mol + 16 g/mol = 30 g/mol. The molecular weight of the compound must be a product of 30, such as 60 (between 55 and 62 g/mol). Since we have to multiply by 2 (30 to 60) to get to the molecular weight of the compound, we also have to multiply the empirical formula by 2 to get the chemical formula of the compound.
CH₂O × 2 = C₂H₄O₂
Please help solveIf an element has the ending electron configuration-p^1 what could that element be ? PbTiCsBa
Group 3A or group 13 has all their valence electronic configuration in p1.
The elements in group 13 are: Boron (B), Aluminium (Al), Gallium (Ga), Indium (In) and Thallium (Tl)
Which of the following choices describe the steps required to determine the empirical formula of a compound from the mass %? Select all that apply. Check all that apply. The mass percentage of each element is converted to moles using the mass mass formula molar mass If a compound contains 52% of mass of C, it can be assumed that there are 52 g of C in 100 g of the compound. Therato of atoms of each element must bo a rato of ntege nmbers If the sample contains 52 g of carbon, it is assumed that this compound has 52 mass percent of carbon. The mass percentages are divided among the smallest number to calculate the ratio of atoms of each element present.
The steps required to determine the empirical formula of a compound from the mass % are:
1. Convert the mass percentages of each element to moles using the molar mass formula.
2. Divide the mass percentages among the smallest number to calculate the ratio of atoms of each element present.
3. Ensure that the ratio of atoms of each element is a ratio of integer numbers.
What is empirical formula ?The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest whole number ratio of the elements present in the compound. It is often represented using the symbols of the elements involved and can be calculated from the relative masses of the elements. It is helpful in identifying the composition of a compound. For example, the empirical formula for glucose is CH2O, indicating that there is one carbon atom, two hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom present in the compound.
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