When a person moves a string tied to a chair up and down, the amplitude of the wave increases, resulting in higher crests and lower troughs. This affects the amplitude (A) and crest of the wave.
The person's movement of the string up and down creates a mechanical wave that travels along the string. This wave consists of crests (the highest points) and troughs (the lowest points). By moving the string with greater force or displacement, the person increases the amplitude of the wave. The amplitude (A) of a wave represents the maximum displacement of particles in the medium from their resting position.
As the person moves the string with more force, the amplitude of the wave increases. Consequently, the crests of the wave become higher, representing the maximum points of upward displacement, while the troughs become lower, representing the maximum points of downward displacement. This change in amplitude affects the overall shape of the wave, making it more pronounced and noticeable.
It is important to note that the person's movement does not affect the wavelength (λ) or the frequency (f) of the wave. The wavelength represents the distance between two adjacent crests or troughs, and it remains constant as long as the medium and the tension in the string remain the same. Similarly, the frequency, which is the number of complete waves passing a given point per unit of time, is determined by the source and remains unchanged by the person's movement.
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a refrigerant 134-a refrigerator is to maintain the refrigerated space at -10c. would you recommend an evaporator pressure of 0.12 or 0.14 mpa for this system? why?
For a refrigerant 134-a refrigerator, maintaining a refrigerated space at -10°C requires a specific evaporator pressure to achieve the desired cooling effect. In this case, we are asked to recommend between 0.12 or 0.14 MPa for the evaporator pressure and provide a justification for our choice.
Based on the refrigerant pressure-temperature chart for 134-a, we can see that the saturation temperature for -10°C is approximately -23.4°C. To achieve this temperature, we need to ensure that the evaporator pressure is below the corresponding saturation pressure for -23.4°C, which is 0.139 MPa. Therefore, a pressure of 0.12 MPa would be sufficient to maintain the refrigerated space at -10°C.
A refrigerant 134-a refrigerator that needs to maintain a refrigerated space at -10°C should have an evaporator pressure of 0.12 MPa. This pressure level is sufficient to achieve the desired temperature without risking damage to the system or compromising its efficiency and performance.
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How is it possible that people experiencing the same life experiences are not affected in the same way?
Answer:
I believe that even though people experience different things, It is all about how they take it.
Explanation:
For example if two guys write an exam and get low scores, while one wallows in sadness, the other gets back up determined to do better. Its about the mindset.
A flashlight contains two batteries connected in series with a small bulb. When the switch is closed, the current in the circuit is I. If the circuit is changed so that two identical bulbs are connected in series to the same two batteries, what is the current?
Given:
The initial value of the current through the circuit is I.
To find:
The current through the circuit after the circuit is changed.
Explanation:
Let us assume that the total voltage supplied by the two batteries to the circuit is V.
And let us assume that the resistance of the bulb is R.
From Ohm's law, the voltage across the circuit is given by,
\(V=IR\)Thus the current will be,
\(I=\frac{V}{R}\text{ }\rightarrow\text{ \lparen i\rparen}\)When the two identical bulbs are connected, the total resistance of the circuit will be R+R=2R.
Thus from Ohm's law, the current through the resistance is given by,
\(I_0=\frac{V}{2R}\)On substituting the equation (i) in the above equation,
\(\begin{gathered} I_0=\frac{I}{2} \\ I_0=\frac{1}{2}I \end{gathered}\)Final answer:
The current in the circuit after the circuit is changed is (1/2) I.
PLEASEEE HELPPP...Balance the following equation: _ Hv2_0v2--> Hv20
(the v is meant to show the following Tasks:
5. Imagine you're an astronomer who discovers a blue supergiant star that emits high-intensity light with a wavelength of 400 nm. How would the temperature of this star compare to the sun? How do you know?
The temperature of the blue supergiant star would be hotter than the Sun.
We can determine this based on the concept of Wien's displacement law, which states that the wavelength of peak intensity emitted by a black body is inversely proportional to its temperature. The Sun, with its characteristic yellow-white light, has a temperature of approximately 5,500 degrees Celsius (5,773 Kelvin), which corresponds to a peak wavelength of around 500 nm. In comparison, the blue supergiant star emits high-intensity light with a wavelength of 400 nm, which is shorter than the Sun's peak wavelength. Since shorter wavelengths correspond to higher temperatures, the blue supergiant star must have a higher temperature than the Sun. These stars have surface temperatures typically exceeding 10,000 degrees Celsius (10,273 Kelvin) and can reach even higher temperatures, up to tens of thousands of degrees Celsius.
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Detonation of a fusion type hydrogen bomb is started by____ A) splitting a small piece of uranium. B) pressing together several small pieces of uranium. C) igniting a small fission bomb. D) turning on a laser cross fire. E) none of these
Detonation of a fusion type hydrogen bomb is started by igniting a small fission bomb.
This creates a high temperature and pressure environment that triggers the fusion reaction of hydrogen isotopes.
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Differentiate the following functions with respect to x
x³ + 2x² - 5
Answer:
d f(x) / dx = d (x^3 + 2 x^2 - 5) /dx = 3 x^2 + 4 x
(Use the rule for differentiation)
Answer:
3x² + 10x
hope it's helpful
the ability to see the world in three dimensions is called
The ability to see the world in three dimensions is called depth perception. It is the visual ability to perceive the relative distance of objects in space and to see them in three dimensions.
Depth perception is an important aspect of vision that allows us to accurately judge distances, perceive spatial relationships, and interact with our environment.
It is the result of the brain processing information from both eyes to create a single, three-dimensional image.
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How much power is needed to do 700 Joules of work in 100
seconds?
Answer:
icon just off 7 power iconoclasts officially
.- Una esfera hueca de acero a 28°C tiene un volumen de 0.4 m³, calcular a) ¿qué volumen final tendrá a -6°C en m³ y en litros? B) ¿Cuánto disminuyó su volumen en litros?
Answer:
Ve respuesta abajo.
Explanation:
Para hacer esto, podemos asumir que la presión es constante, pues es un proceso adiabatico, por tanto se aplica la ley de Charles a presión constante:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂ (1)
De ahí podemos despejar V₂, ya que conocemos las condiciones iniciales de temperatura y volúmen, y la temperatura final:
V₂ = V₁ T₂ / T₁ (2)
Las temperaturas deben estar en grados Kelvin, y solo es cuestión de sumarle 273 al valor de la temperatura dada en °C:
T₁ = 28 + 273 = 301 K
T₂ = -6 + 273 = 267 K
El volúmen podemos pasarlo a litros ahora o al final. En este caso, podemos dejarlo en m³ como está y luego pasarlo a Litros. Resolviendo tenemos:
V₂ = 0.4 * 267 / 301
V₂ = 0.35482 m³Pasando este volumen a Litros, sabiendo que 1 m³ son 1000 L:
V₂ = 0.35482 * 1000
V₂ = 354.82 LFinalmente para saber cuanto disminuyó el volumen en Litros, pasemos el volumen inicial a Litros y luego se hace la resta con el volumen final:
V₁ = 0.4 * 1000 = 400 L
V₁ - V₂ = 400 - 354.82
V₁ - V₂ = 45.18 LEsto es lo que disminuyó. Espero te ayude.
A. What do you think is the importance of studying Anthropology in your life as a teenager? Cite five situations happenings in your life that proved its significance and give a one sentence explanation
Your Life Situation
Significance (One-Sentence Explanation)
B. Select only five among the eight areas of concern and give a phrase or a one-sentence statement on how Anthropology is significant/beneficial to the identified areas of concern.
Areas of Concern
How Anthropology Is Significant Beneficial to this Area (phrase/sentence)
The importance of a studying anthropology to teenagers is that help them to know their roles in the society as well as teach them acceptable social behaviour.
What is anthropology?Anthropology is the scientific study of human behaviour, culture and language, both in past and present human societies.
A study of anthropology helps to educate teenagers and help them see their roles in the society as well as them acceptable social behaviour.
Area of importance of anthropology include:
Socio-cultural anthropology - educates about societies and their culturePhysical anthropology - provides a biological knowledge of people in a societyArchaeological anthropology - tells us about societies in the pastLinguistic anthropology - educates about languages of societiesPsychological Anthropology educates individuals about the behavioural patterns of societies.Learn more about anthropology at: https://brainly.com/question/13728734
phương trình trạng thái tổng quát của khí lí tưởng diễn tả là
Expla
pV/T=const goodluke
Which of the following statements most accurately differentiates potential and kinetic energy?
A. Kinetic energy is a form of mechanical energy, while gravitational potential energy isn't.
B. Gravitational potential energy is a form of mechanical energy, while kinetic energy isn't.
C. Any object that has motion has potential energy, while any object not in motion but with the potential to do work has kinetic energy.
D. Any object that has motion has kinetic energy, while any object not in motion but with the potential to do work has potential energy.
Answer:
D) Both parts are true.
Hey there, hope my answer helps :)
Answer: D) Any object that has motion has kinetic energy, while any object not in motion but with the potential to do work has potential energy.
A 10 kg bowling ball that is 20 meters above ground has more gravitational potential energy than a 1000 kg wrecking ball that's on the ground (height is Om), True or False?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The Gravitational potential energy is given by:
G = mgh
m = mass of body ; g = acceleration due to gravity ; h = height
G for a ball of mass 10kg ; height of 20 meters above the ground
G = 10kg * 9.8m/s² * 20m = 1960 kgm²/s²
G for a ball of mass 1000kg at height, 0 meters :
G = 1000 * 9.8 * 0 = 0
1960 > 0
Hence, Gravitational potential energy for 10kg ball at height 20m is greater Thammfor a 1000kg ball on the ground.
an object at rest will ______ unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
a, keep moving
b, speed up
c, remain at rest
d,slow down
help help help :(
Answer:
It's C because if you were trying to put it at rest that means you would put it on a Balanced surfest
Answer:
remain at rest
Explanation:
An object at rest has zero velocity - and (in the absence of an unbalanced force) will remain with a zero velocity. Such an object will not change its state of motion (i.e., velocity) unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
In the case of Newton's first law of motion: An object that is nonmoving remains at rest (unless acted upon by an unbalanced force); and a moving object will continue in its motion at a constant velocity (unless acted upon by an unbalanced force).
Hope this helps! =)
Match the scenario that best fits each of the following atmospheric energy transfer [Choose] Choose Important in the greenhouse effect Warm all ming and cold air siniling convection Energy taken from the environment when water molecules evaporate from the ocean surface | Choose
The given scenario that best fits each of the following atmospheric energy transfer is given below:
Radiation: Important in the greenhouse effect
Convection: Warm all ming and cold air siniling convection
Advection: Energy taken from the environment when water molecules evaporate from the ocean surface
Latent Heat: Plays an important role in the global balance
Atmospheric energy refers to the kinetic energy (movement) or potential energy (position) possessed by the gases present in the Earth's atmosphere. This energy is distributed throughout the atmosphere through atmospheric circulation and weather patterns.
Atmospheric energy can be transferred through various mechanisms like radiation, conduction, and convection. Radiation is the transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves, while conduction is the transfer of energy through direct contact between two objects, and convection is the transfer of energy through the movement of fluids.
Atmospheric energy plays a significant role in global warming as it causes an increase in Earth's surface temperature. Greenhouse gases, which trap heat within the Earth's atmosphere, are the main culprit behind global warming. The increase in atmospheric energy causes an increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases, which causes further warming of the Earth's surface. This phenomenon is known as the greenhouse effect.
Complete Question
Match the scenario that best fits each of the following atmospheric energy transfer:
Radiation
Convection
Advection
Latent Heat
[Choose]
Important in the greenhouse effect
Warm all ming and cold air siniling convection
Energy taken from the environment when water molecules evaporate from the ocean surface
Plays an important role in the global energy balance
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How much work is done when mass of 3kg(weighing 30N)is lifted vertically through 6m?
Answer:
180 [J].
Explanation:
1) the required work [W] can be calculated as difference of the energy: W=E₂-E₁, where E₁=mgh₁ - the energy before lifting, E₂=mgh₂ - the energy after lifting;
2) W=mgh₂-mgh₁, where m - mass; g=10 [N/kg], h - height;
3) then the required work [W]:
W=mg*(h₂-h₁)=30*6=180 [J].
the mass of the neutron is approximately equal to the mass of the proton plsu electron true or false
"the mass of the neutron is approximately equal to the mass of the proton plus electron" is FALSE.
Mass is the amount of matter in a substance or an object. The mass of a neutron is around the same as the mass of a proton. The mass of an electron is only 1/1836 of the mass of a proton or neutron.
The mass of a proton is 1.007276 atomic mass units (amu), while the mass of a neutron is 1.008665 amu. Therefore, the mass of the neutron is not equal to the mass of the proton plus electron.
Mass is the amount of matter in a substance or an object. The mass of a neutron is around the same as the mass of a proton. The mass of an electron is only 1/1836 of the mass of a proton or neutron.
The mass of a proton is 1.007276 atomic mass units (amu), while the mass of a neutron is 1.008665 amu. Therefore, the mass of the neutron is not equal to the mass of the proton plus electron.
Hence, the statement is false.
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find the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th harmonic
Answer:
Harmonics are integer multiples of the fundamental frequency. For example, if the fundamental frequency is 50 Hz (also known as the first harmonic) then the second harmonic will be 100 Hz (50 * 2 = 100 Hz), the third harmonic will be 150 Hz (50 * 3 = 150 Hz), and so on
Explanation:
What two aspects of a force do scientists measure? Question 2 options: position and size size and stability strength and magnitude magnitude and direction.
The two aspects of a force do scientists need to measure are magnitude and direction.
What is Force?The force is defined as the external effort applied in the form of push or pull to cause the acceleration of a body.
Mathematically it is expressed as the product of mass and acceleration of an object.
Then, the standard expression for the force as per Newton's second law is given as,
F = ma
Here,
m is the mass of the body.
a is the magnitude of the acceleration of the body.
Also, force is a vector quantity that has significance for its magnitude as well as the direction.
So any sort of scientific analysis regarding the force needs its magnitude along with the direction of application.
Thus, we can conclude that the two aspects of a force do scientists need to measure are magnitude and direction.
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The coefficient of performance of a refrigerator is 6.00. The compressor uses 15.0 J of energy per cycle. Part A How much heat energy is exhausted per cycle?
Express your answer with the appropriate units. ___ J
To find the heat energy exhausted per cycle for a refrigerator with a coefficient of performance of 6.00 and a compressor using 15.0 J of energy per cycle, you can follow these steps:
1. Determine the coefficient of performance (COP). The coefficient of performance for this refrigerator is given as 6.00.
2. Calculate the amount of heat absorbed from the refrigerated space (Q_cooling) using the formula: Q_cooling = COP * Work input. In this case, the Work input is 15.0 J, so Q_cooling = 6.00 * 15.0 J = 90.0 J.
3. Find the heat energy exhausted per cycle (Q_exhausted) using the energy conservation principle: Q_cooling + Work input = Q_exhausted. Substitute the values you've found: 90.0 J + 15.0 J = 105.0 J.
The heat energy exhausted per cycle for this refrigerator is 105.0 J.
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Can you create a single word problem that ask for multiple factors?
A math question that is written as one or more sentences and asks students to use their mathematical understanding to solve an issue from "real world" is known as a word problem.
What is a one word problem?One of the first applications of math that we encounter are word problems. Many grade school students find word problems to be the most stressful type of math problem. A great selection of word problems for each of the four fundamental math operations can be found on this page.
There are word problems for addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Each type of problem starts out simple and straightforward and progresses to require more complex reasoning—a skill that is required on many standardized tests. Along the way, students will encounter a variety of operations that call for them to determine the kind of story problem they must resolve.
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A crest on a transverse wave is to a compression in a longitudinal wave as a trough is to _____ A) a resonance B) a rarefaction C) a beat D) interference
A trough on a transverse wave is to a rarefaction in a longitudinal wave.
In a transverse wave, the particles move perpendicular to the direction of the wave's motion. A crest is the highest point of the wave, while a trough is the lowest point.
In a longitudinal wave, the particles move parallel to the direction of the wave's motion. A compression is a region where particles are closely packed together, and a rarefaction is a region where particles are more spread out.
When comparing the two types of waves, a crest in a transverse wave corresponds to a compression in a longitudinal wave due to the increased particle density at that point.
Similarly, a trough in a transverse wave corresponds to a rarefaction in a longitudinal wave since the particles are less densely packed at that point.
So, the correct answer is B) a rarefaction.
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To a stationary observer, a man jogs east at 6 m/s and a woman jogs west at 2 m/s. from the man's frame of reference, what is the woman's velocity?
Answer: 8m/s west I think
To a stationary observer, a man jogs east at 6 m/s and a woman jogs west at 2 m/s. From the man's frame of reference, the woman's velocity is 4 m/s.
What is Velocity?
Velocity is a term that defines that how much a particle covered the distance in a particular time. Velocity is a vector quantity. It can be measured in m/s or cm/s.
How can we calculate the velocity?To calculate the velocity we are using the formula, Δv= v₁-v₂
Here we are given,
v₁= According to a stationary observer, velocity of a man=6 m/s East.
v₂=According to a stationary observer, velocity of a woman= 2 m/s West.
We have to calculate the woman's velocity, from the man's frame of reference= Δv
Now we put the values in the above equation, we get
Δv= v₁-v₂
Or, Δv= 6-2
Or, Δv=4m/s.
According to the calculation we can say that, From the man's frame of reference, the woman's velocity is 4 m/s.
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A train of mass 5.6 × 10^5kg is at rest in a station.at time t=0s, a resultant force acts on the train and it starts to accelerate foward. The initial acceleration of the train is 0.75m/s. Calculate the resultant force that acts on train this time.
Answer:
420000N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the train = 5.6 x 10⁵kg
Acceleration = 0.75m/s²
Unknown:
Resultant force = ?
Solution:
According to newton's second law, force is the product of mass and acceleration;
Force = mass x acceleration
Resultant force that acts on the train is given below;
Force = 5.6 x 10⁵kg x 0.75m/s² = 420000N
Please help I don't have a ruler lol
1. Firmly hold with one hand the end of a ruler over the edge of a table. Pull the other end down gently and listen to the sound. Then give the ruler a harder downward pull, and see if there is a difference in sound. Describe what you hear and explain the difference using the terms “energy,” “amplitude,” “intensity,” and “decibel.”
2. Take some time to listen to sounds in your environment. Make a list of ten sounds, ranking them from the highest pitch to the lowest. Write a couple of sentences describing whether this was easy or difficult and why. (Some of the sounds can come from tapping objects that vibrate or playing musical notes on an instrument.)
Answer:
When I gently push the end of the ruler down then let go, I heart and feel a slight vibration from the ruler. When I push it down harder, I feel and hear the same thing, just at a more intense frequency.
—--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dog Barking
Timer
Microwave
Voice
Knocking on door
Car Coming Down Driveway
Typing
Foot Steps
Mouse clicking
Breathing
These were mostly easy except thinking of the last few were a little harder, it wasn't hard to organize them because I just had to think of the intensity of the sounds and rank them from loudest to softest.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
(1) Ruler Experiment and Explanation: You may make a faint sound by allowing the ruler to vibrate while you slowly lower the end of the ruler over the edge of a table. Changes in the sound's energy, amplitude, intensity, and decibel level are what cause the difference:
Energy: Injecting additional energy into the ruler by pulling it more firmly. The ruler vibrates more as a result of the increased energy, which increases the number of sound waves produced.
Amplitude: The largest displacement of an object, while it is vibrating, is referred to as its amplitude. Higher sound waves are produced when the pull is stronger, since this causes greater vibrations with a higher amplitude.
Intensity: The amount of energy that sound waves carry per unit area is known as their intensity. A stronger draw causes more energy to be transferred to the air, boosting the sound's volume.
Decibel (dB): unit is used to measure the strength of sound. The sound gets louder and the decibel level rises as you pull the ruler further. Decibel measurements can be used to compare the two pulls' sound intensities.
Hence, due to energy, the ruler vibrates more, amplitude gives the displacement of the ruler, intensity is increased due to higher draw, and decibel measure, the strength of sound.
(2) Listening to Environmental Sounds
Depending on a person's knowledge of musical concepts and their capacity to discern between high and low frequencies, ranking sounds by pitch might be very simple or complex. Ten sounds are listed below, ranked from the highest pitch to the lowest pitch:
Whistle
Birds singing
dogs bark
Auto horn
Doorbell
musical note
music note
singing voice of a human
A drumbeat
a hefty item thudding
It could be difficult for someone who isn't used to recognizing frequency variances to rank sounds by pitch. Higher-pitched sounds are simpler to distinguish for people with musical training or a great sense of hearing. It might be more difficult for people who aren't as knowledgeable about musical details to distinguish between some sounds, especially if the pitch variances are slight.
Hence, it could be difficult for someone who isn't used to recognizing frequency variances to rank sounds by pitch. Higher-pitched sounds are simpler to distinguish for people with musical training or a great sense of hearing.
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a wooden box of dimensions 50cm x 30cm x 20cm is kept on the ground of the mass of the box is 30 kg find the pressure exerted by the box on the ground
Answer:
0.2pascal
Explanation:
when the box is on the ground,
Then Force= weight
F=mg, which is
F= 30*10=300N
and also the area
Area= 50*30=1500cm^2
Therefore
Pressure =Force / Area
Pressure = 300/1500 = 3/15 =0.2pascal
Write your views on pyramid.
=> No copy Paste
=> Conspiracy theories are accepted
Answer:
pyramid is a body or structure whose outer surfaces are triangular and converge to a first step at the the top which base may be in a shape of triangle ,rectangle,square and other any shape.
Explanation:
its volume is equal to product of area of base and height of it..
the lateral surface area of a regular pyramid is equal to the sum of the areas of its lateral faces.
the total surface area of a regular pyramid is equal to the sum of the lateral surface areas of pyramid and base.
Answer:
A pyramid is a polyhedron for which the base is a polygon and all lateral faces are triangles. A pyramid is described by the shape of its base . for example , a triangular pyramid has a triangular base , square pyramid has a square base .hope it is helpful to you
If the force of a 10 kg car traveling in a circular path is 900n and the circle has a diameter of 20 m what is the velocity of the car
Answer:
the velocity of the car is 30 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
Centripetal force on the car, F = 900 N
mass of the car, m = 10 kg
diameter of the circular path, d = 20 m
radius of the circular path, r = 10 m
The velocity of the car is calculated as follows;
\(F = \frac{mv^2}{r} \\\\mv^2 = Fr\\\\v^2 = \frac{Fr}{m} \\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{900 \times 10}{10} } \\\\v = 30 \ m/s\)
Therefore, the velocity of the car is 30 m/s.
List each of the parts of the electromagnetic spectrum in order of lowest to highest frequency. Write down one use for each one, and a possible danger of each. Which end of the spectrum is most dangerous and why?
Answer:
In order from highest to lowest energy, the sections of the EM spectrum are named: gamma rays, X-rays, ultraviolet radiation, visible light, infrared radiation, and radio waves.