The final volume of the gas when a sample of it occupies a volume of 68.6 ml and does 142.1 J of work on its surroundings at a constant pressure of 783 torr can be calculated as 108.9 mL.
What is work?
Work is defined as the amount of energy that is transferred by a force acting over a distance. Work is the transfer of energy, which means that it has the same units and dimensions as energy.
Volume of the gas
The volume of the gas can be defined as the amount of space that the gas takes up.
It is the quantity of three-dimensional space enclosed by the gas's boundaries. The SI unit for the volume of the gas is cubic meters (m³).
The volume of the gas can be calculated by the formula V = nRT / P, where V is the volume of the gas, n is the amount of gas present, P is the pressure of the gas, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature of the gas.
Given, the volume of the gas, V₁ = 68.6 mL
Pressure of the gas, P = 783 torr
Work done by the gas, W = 142.1 J
Final volume of the gas, V₂ = ?
Using the formula for the work done by the gas, W = PΔV, we can determine the change in the volume of the gas.
ΔV = W / PΔV = 142.1 / 783ΔV = 0.1816 L
Substituting the values in the formula for the volume of the gas,
V = nRT / P;V₁ / V₂ = T₁ / T₂(68.6 / V₂) = T₁ / T₂
Therefore, V₂ = V₁T₂ / T₁
Substituting the values;
V₂ = (68.6 × 293) / 293V₂ = 68.6
The final volume of the gas is 108.9 mL.
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Double-Replacement Reactions
LiCl + CaBr2 →
Cr(OH)3 + Na2CO3 →
Sr3N2 + KClO3 →
Fe(NO3)2 + AlPO4 →
CuSO4 + AgNO3 →
HCl + Ba(OH)2 →
CsCN + SnF4 →
(NH4)2S + Mg(NO3)2 →
Na2CrO4 + Mo(OH)3 →
Ni(C2H3O2)2 + H3PO4 →
Answer:
(1) LiCl + CaBr2 → CaCl2 + LiBr
Balanced
2LiCl + CaBr2 → CaCl2 + 2LiBr
(2) Cr(OH)3 + Na2CO3 → NaOH + Cr2(CO3)3
Balanced
2Cr(OH)3 + 3Na2CO3 → 6NaOH + Cr2(CO3)3
(3) Sr3N2 + KClO3 → Sr(ClO3)2 + K3N
Balanced
Sr3N2 + 6KClO3 → 3Sr(ClO3)2 + 2K3N
(4) Fe(NO3)2 + AlPO4 → Fe3(PO4)2 + Al(NO3)3
Balanced
3Fe(NO3)2 + 2AlPO4 → Fe3(PO4)2 + 2Al(NO3)3
(5) CuSO4 + AgNO3 → Ag2SO4 + Cu(NO3)2
Balanced
CuSO4 + 2AgNO3 → Ag2SO4 + Cu(NO3)2
(6) HCl + Ba(OH)2 → H2O + BaCl2
Balanced
2HCl + Ba(OH)2 → 2H2O + BaCl2
(7) CsCN + SnF4 → CsF + Sn(CN)4
Balanced
4CsCN + SnF4 → 4CsF + Sn(CN)4
(8) (NH4)2S + Mg(NO3)2 → MgS + NH4NO3
Balanced
(NH4)2S + Mg(NO3)2 → MgS + 2NH4NO3
(9) Na2CrO4 + Mo(OH)3 → NaOH + Mo2(CrO4)3
Balanced
3Na2CrO4 + 2Mo(OH)3 → 6NaOH + Mo2(CrO4)3
(10) Ni(C2H3O2)2 + H3PO4 → Ni3(PO4)2 + C2H4O2
Balanced
3Ni(C2H3O2)2 + 2H3PO4 → Ni3(PO4)2 + 6C2H4O2
The activation energy (E*) for 2N2O ---> 2N2 + O2 is 250 KJ. If the k for this reaction is 0.380/M at 1001oK, what will k be at 298oK? What will the half-life be at both temperatures?
Answer:
Explanation:
GIven that:
The activation energy = 250 kJ
k₁ = 0.380 /M
k₂ = ???
Initial temperature \(T_1 =\) 1001 K
Final temperature \(T_2 =\) 298 K
Applying the equation of Arrhenius theory.
\(In \dfrac{k_2}{k_1 }= \dfrac{Ea}{R}( \dfrac{1}{T_1 }- \dfrac{1}{T_2})\)
where ;
R gas constant = 8.314 J/K/mol
\(In \dfrac{k_2}{0.380 }= \dfrac{250 * 10^3}{8,314}( \dfrac{1}{1001 }- \dfrac{1}{298})\)
\(In \dfrac{k_2}{0.380 }= -70.8655\)
\(\dfrac{k_2}{0.380 }= e^{-70.8655}\)
\(\dfrac{k_2}{0.380 }= 1.67303256 \times 10^{-31}\)
\({k_2}= 1.67303256 \times 10^{-31} \times {0.380 }\)
\({k_2}= 6.3575 \times 10^{-32}\) /M .sec
Half life:
At 1001 K.
\(t_{1/2} = \dfrac{In_2}{k_1}\)
\(t_{1/2} = \dfrac{0.693}{0.38}\)
\(t_{1/2} =\) 1.82368 secc
At 298 K:
\(t_{1/2} = \dfrac{0.693}{6.3575 \times 10^{-32}}\)
\(t_{1/2} =1.09 \times 10^{31} \ sec\)
What parts of the eye are transparent and refract light? *
10 points
A. Retina and optic Nerve
B. Iris and pupil
C. Cornea and Lens
D. Lens and Optic Nerve
Answer:
Cornea
Lens
Retina
Explanation:
Brainliest?
10/ The banana smell is due to the isopentyl acetate compound C7H14O2. How many moles are there in 1g of product?
15/ If we react 150g of chlorine with 200g of metallic sodium, how much cooking salt do we get? At the end of the reaction, what remains, chlorine or sodium? And in what quantity?
10) there are approximately 0.00768 moles in 1 g of isopentyl acetate.
15) we will get 123.25 g of NaCl after the reaction.
10/ To calculate the number of moles in 1 g of product, you can use the formula:
No. of moles = given mass/molar mass
Molar mass of isopentyl acetate = 130.19 g/mol
No. of moles of C₇H₁₄O₂= 1/130.19 ≈ 0.00768 mol
Therefore, there are approximately 0.00768 moles in 1 g of isopentyl acetate.
15/ The balanced equation for the reaction between chlorine and metallic sodium is given as: 2 Na + Cl₂ → 2 NaCl
The molecular weight of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol and 1 mole of NaCl consists of 1 mole of sodium and 1 mole of chlorine.
To find how much cooking salt we will get, we need to first determine the limiting reagent (the reactant that is entirely consumed in the reaction).
The amount of moles of Cl₂ used = 150 g/ 70.90 g/mol = 2.11 moles
The amount of moles of Na used = 200 g/22.99 g/mol = 8.70 moles
Since the stoichiometric ratio is 1:1, chlorine is the limiting reagent
. Therefore, it will be entirely consumed and no chlorine will be left at the end of the reaction.
The amount of NaCl produced = 2.11 mol × 58.44 g/mol = 123.25 g
Therefore, we will get 123.25 g of NaCl after the reaction.
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Would an alkaline earth metal make a good replacement for tin in a tin can?
Answer:
Definitely not. This is because the alkaline earth metal [basically group 2 elements] are reactive and will react with the contents of the can, contaminating it.
No, alkaline earth metals would not be a good replacement for tin in a tin can because alkali from alkaline earth metals react with tin and release hydrogen.
What are alkaline earth metals?Alkaline earth metals are present in group 2 of the periodic table. They are beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra).
They are called alkaline earth metals because their hydroxide and oxides are highly alkaline. Their metal oxides are found in the earth's crust.
These metals have 2 electrons in their outer shell, and they are highly reactive, so they will react with the tin in a tin can.
Thus, alkali from alkaline earth metals react with tin and generate hydrogen, hence they would not make an acceptable replacement for tin in a tin can.
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In a quick audit of the tiered deployment of the Covid-19 vaccines in the state of California, the probability that a person has received a vaccine shot given that the person is elderly is 70 percent, whereas the probability that a person has received a vaccine shot given that the person is not elderly is 2 percent. 2 The proportion of Californians who are elderly is 0.111. Compute the probability that a person is elderly given that the person has received a vaccine shot. 3. DUI Checkpoint A breath analyzer, used by the police to test whether drivers exceed the legal limit set for the blood alcohol percentage while driving, is known to satisfy P(A∣B)=P(Ac∣Bc)=x where Ais the event "breath analyzer indicates that legal limit is exceeded" and B "driver's blood alcohol percentage exceeds legal limit." On Saturday nights, about 5% of the drivers are known to exceed the limit. (a) Describe in words the meaning of P(Bc∣A) (b) Determine P(Bc∣A) if x=0.95 (c) How big should x be so that P(B∣A)=0.9 ?
The value of x should be 1/9.
The proportion of Californians who are elderly is 0.111.
The probability that a person has received a vaccine shot given that the person is elderly is 70%
The probability that a person has received a vaccine shot given that the person is not elderly is 2%
Probability that a person is elderly given that the person has received a vaccine shot is to be calculated.
Probability that a person is elderly and has received a vaccine shot,
P(E and V)=P(V | E) P(E)P(V | E) = 70%, P(E) = 0.111, soP(E and V) = (0.7) (0.111) = 0.0777
Probability that a person has received a vaccine shot, P(V) = P(E and V) + P(NE and V) P(NE) = (0.7) (0.111) + P(NE and V) P(NE) = 0.0777 + P(NE and V)P(NE and V) = P(V | NE) P(NE)P(V | NE) = 2%, soP(NE and V) = (0.02) (1 - 0.111) = 0.0178P(V) = 0.0777 + 0.0178 = 0.0955
Probability that a person is elderly given that the person has received a vaccine shot, P(E | V) = P(E and V) / P(V) = 0.0777 / 0.0955 = 0.8148(a) P(Bc|A) is the probability of driver’s blood alcohol percentage is not exceeding the legal limit, given that the breath analyzer indicates that legal limit is exceeded.
(b) We know that P(A|B) = P(Ac|Bc) = 0.95 and P(B) = 0.05P(A) = 1 - P(Ac) = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05P(Bc|A) = P(Ac|Bc) P(Bc) / P(A)P(Bc) = 1 - P(B) = 1 - 0.05 = 0.95P(Bc|A) = 0.95 × 0.95 / 0.05 = 18.05(c) P(B|A) = x and P(A) = 0.05P(Ac) = 0.95, P(B|Ac) = 0P(B|A) = P(B and A) / P(A)P(B and A) = P(B|A) P(A) = x (0.05)P(Bc|Ac) = 1 - x = P(Ac|Bc) = P(Bc|Ac) P(Ac) / P(Bc) = (1 - x) (0.95) / 0.95P(B) = P(B and A) + P(B and Ac) = x (0.05) + (1 - x) (0.95) = 0.95 - 0.9 x
Therefore,0.9 x = 0.95 - 0.05x = 1/9
Hence, the value of x should be 1/9.
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When table salt (sodium chloride which ionizes into Na and Cl ) is added to alginate, a geldoes not form and spherification does not occur. This happens because:L.✓Alginate requires a doubly charged cation to crosslinkM. The salt is negatively charged and repels the alginateN.The alginate is a doubly charged anionO.✓The salt only has one positive charge that neutralizes the negative charge in thealginate
When table salt (sodium chloride which ionizes into Na and Cl) is added to alginate, a gel does not form and spherification does not occur. This happens because the salt only has one positive charge that neutralizes the negative charge in the alginate.
There are various types of Spherification. Spherification is the creation of small spheres with a thin film on the surface and a liquid center. The process of spherification is mostly used in molecular gastronomy to make small, flavorful balls of liquid ingredients that burst in the mouth when bitten into. The method involves a process of encapsulating liquid droplets in a sphere made of a gel-like film. This process requires sodium alginate (E401), a gel-forming ingredient that thickens the liquids.
Sodium alginate gelation occurs as a result of the mixture of an alginate solution with a cation solution that causes the solution to gel. The sodium ions present in the solution swap with calcium ions present in the cation solution, causing a gel to form. This occurs as a result of a chemical reaction known as cross-linking. When table salt is added to the alginate solution, a gel does not form and spherification does not occur since the salt only has one positive charge that neutralizes the negative charge in the alginate. Alginate requires a doubly charged cation to cross-link.
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Name the element which lies in group IA and 3rd period. What is the valency of it and why?
Answer:
Na valency 1
Explanation:
Na -sodium.
This element is in the 1A group, so it has 1 electron on the last (valent) level.
So, only 1 electron can participate in forming chemical bond, and therefore the valency of Na is 1.
Which subatomic particle plays the greatest part in determining the properties of an element?A.protonB.electronC.neutronD.nucleus
The subatomic particle that plays the greatest part in determining the properties of an element is the electron (B).
The properties of an element are primarily determined by its atomic structure. Elements are characterized by the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons they possess.
Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus of an atom, while electrons orbit around the nucleus in energy levels or shells.
The electron configuration of an atom, specifically the arrangement and distribution of electrons in the outermost shell, is what primarily influences the chemical and physical properties of an element. The behavior of atoms in chemical reactions, bonding patterns, and electrical conductivity are all related to the movement and interactions of electrons.
Although protons and neutrons contribute to factors such as atomic mass and stability, the electron's involvement in chemical reactions and interactions is most significant in determining an element's properties.
Therefore, the subatomic particle that plays the greatest part in determining the properties of an element is the electron (B).
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which of the following methods is used to obtain
colored light from a filament lamp?
A. additive
B. subtractive
C. multiplicative
D. divisible I
The method used to obtain colored light from a filament lamp is additive. A filament lamp is a device that emits white light when it's turned on. However, the light can be made to appear colored by using a technique called additive color mixing. In this method, colored filters are used to filter the white light emitted by the filament lamp. The colored filters absorb some of the light wavelengths and allow others to pass through. When different colored filters are used, the colors of the light that passes through them combine to produce a new color. This method is called additive because the colors of light are added together to produce a new color.
The correct option is A. additive.
a sample of gas held at constant volume is raised from 34.0 atm to 5.90 atm. if the final temperature of the sample is 340.0 K, what was its initial temperature
Answer
To answer this question we need to use the following equation
P1/T1 = P2/T2
We can rearrange to make T1 subject of the formula as shown
T1 = (P1 x T2)/ P2
= (3.40 x 340)/ 5.90
= 195.9 K
PLEASE HELP, I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLEST!!
Ex. A 20-gram object has a volume of 5 cm3.
Find its density. Remember D=Mass/volume
Explanation:
V = 20
V = 5
M/V = Density
20 / 5 = 4
What is the term for propane and butane fases that can be liquified?
The term for the propane and butane phases that can be liquefied is "liquefied petroleum gas" or LPG. LPG is a mixture of propane and butane gases that are compressed and cooled to a point where they transition from their gaseous state to a liquid state.
This process of converting the gases into a liquid form allows for easier storage, transportation, and handling. LPG is commonly used as a fuel for heating, cooking, and powering various appliances. It is widely available in portable cylinders and larger storage tanks. LPG has a higher energy content compared to its gaseous form, making it a convenient and efficient fuel source. The ability of propane and butane to be liquefied and stored as LPG is due to their relatively low boiling points and the pressure at which they are compressed. By controlling the temperature and pressure, the gases can be condensed into a liquid state, allowing for greater convenience and versatility in their use.
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In which atmospheric layer is the ozone layer?
troposphere
mesosphere
thermosphere
stratosphere
Answer:
stratosphere
Explanation:
write a net ionic equation for the reaction between aqueous solutions of hydrofluoric acid and barium hydroxide.
This reaction can be written as:
HF(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) → BaF2(s) + H2O(l)
The net ionic equation for the reaction between aqueous solutions of hydrofluoric acid (HF) and barium hydroxide
(Ba(OH)2) is : HF + Ba(OH)2 → BaF2 + H2O.
The net ionic equation for the reaction is:
HF + Ba(OH)2 → BaF2 + H2O
Chemically, this reaction can be written as:
HF(aq) + Ba2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) → BaF2(s) + H2O(l)
An ionic equation is a chemical equation that describes the movement of ions in a chemical reaction. In an ionic equation, charged ions are represented by their chemical symbols and charges. Neutral molecules are represented by their chemical formulas.
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How can resistance exercise affect nitrogen balance? 0 words entered.
Resistance exercise can impact nitrogen balance by promoting an increase in muscle protein synthesis and reducing muscle protein breakdown. This results in a positive nitrogen balance, indicating that the body is retaining more nitrogen than it is excreting.
Resistance exercise stimulates muscle protein synthesis, which is the process of creating new proteins in muscle cells. This increase in protein synthesis requires a positive nitrogen balance, as proteins are composed of amino acids, and nitrogen is an essential component of amino acids. During resistance exercise, the body adapts to the increased demand by enhancing the rate of muscle protein synthesis.
Additionally, resistance exercise also reduces muscle protein breakdown. By engaging in resistance training, the body signals a need to preserve muscle tissue, leading to a decrease in muscle protein breakdown.
The combination of increased muscle protein synthesis and reduced protein breakdown results in a positive nitrogen balance, indicating that the body is retaining more nitrogen than it is losing. This is important for muscle growth and adaptation to resistance training.
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the computer chip is made of silicone compound. explain the suitability of the silicone compound to make the chip.
Answer:
computer is a device used to make work easy and comfort
In order for a gas to condense to a liquid, the attraction between its molecules _____.
Answer:
._______.
Explanation:
Explanation:
The forces of attraction between one individual molecule and another. ... Gas phase molecules will in turn condense. ... The vapor pressure of a molecular substance depends on the strength of its ... If the external pressure on a liquid is increased, the vapor pressure of the liquid must___ in order for the liquid to boil.
why is cinnamon gum so hot.
Answer:
It has a chemical called cinnamaldehyde in it and cinnamaldehyde is a skin irritant
Explanation:
A heat lamp produces____
light.
Answer:
infrared light
Explanation:
if you supplied calories to a sample of ethyl ether, how many grams could you vaporize at its boiling point
if calories were supplied to a sample of ethyl ether, you could vaporize 0.0046 grams at its boiling point.
The amount of ethyl ether that can be vaporized at its boiling point if calories are given to it can be determined using the following equation.
Q = m × ΔHv
where Q is the energy needed to vaporize the sample, m is the mass of the sample, and ΔHv is the molar heat of vaporization.
The molar heat of vaporization for ethyl ether is 26.0 kJ/mol.
To find the amount of ethyl ether that can be vaporized, we will use the formula Q = mcΔT,
where c is the specific heat of ethyl ether, which is 1.72 J/g°C, and ΔT is the change in temperature between the initial and final states.
To find the quantity of ethyl ether vaporized, we'll use the following formula:
Q = mcΔT = mΔHv = (m)(1.72 J/g°C)(34.6°C) = (m)(26.0 kJ/mol)
where m is the mass of ethyl ether in grams.
Let's solve the equation for m as follows:
m = (Q/ΔHv)(1/1000)(1/1.72)(1/34.6)g = (Q/ΔHv)(0.0004)g
where g is the mass of ethyl ether in grams, and Q/ΔHv is in units of mol.
Using the numbers provided, we get:
m = (300/26.0)(0.0004)gm = 0.0046 g
Therefore, if calories were supplied to a sample of ethyl ether, you could vaporize 0.0046 grams at its boiling point.
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Sodium combines with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. which word equation represents this violent reaction? sodium hydroxide water right arrow. sodium hydrogen sodium water right arrow. sodium hydroxide hydrogen sodium hydrogen right arrow. sodium hydroxide water sodium sodium hydroxide right arrow. water hydrogen
Answer:
B.) sodium water right arrow. sodium hydroxide hydrogen
Explanation:
Reactants are listed before the arrow and products are listed after the arrow. This symbolizes the reactants turning into the products.
Reactants --> Products
Reactants are the molecules which react with each other to make new molecules. Since sodium and water are being combined, they are the starting molecules. Products are the molecules made after a reaction occurs. Sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are produced, making them the ending molecules. The balanced chemical equation is:
2 Na⁺ (s) + 2 H₂O (l) --> 2 NaOH (s) + H₂ (g)
Which two statements are true about redox reactions?
A. They include both oxidation and reduction reactions,
B. Electrons are transferred.
C. They are double-replacement reactions.
D. They are acid-base reactions,
Answer:
A. They include both oxidation and reduction reactions AND B. Electrons are transferred.
Explanation:
a p e x
The statements that are true about redox reaction are:
A. They include both oxidation and reduction reactions,
B. Electrons are transferred.
What is a redox reaction?The Redox reaction is the one in which oxidation and reduction take place simultaneously. In this process transfer of electrons takes place which further leads to oxidation or reduction.
Thus, options A and B are correct.
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Please help
urgently!
1. We can see here that energy is required to change the phase of matter. For example, energy is required to melt ice, vaporize water, and condense steam. The amount of energy required to change the phase of matter is called the latent heat.
What is energy?Energy is a fundamental concept in physics and refers to the ability or capacity of a system to do work or produce a change.
2. The demonstration on the sample of water showed that water can exist in three phases: solid, liquid, and gas. The solid phase is ice, the liquid phase is water, and the gas phase is steam.
The demonstration started with ice at 0°C. As heat was added to the ice, the temperature of the ice increased. However, the ice did not melt until the temperature reached 0°C. This is because the energy from the heat was used to break the bonds between the water molecules in the ice. Once the bonds were broken, the ice melted and became water.
3. Completing the
When all the intermolecular bonds are overcome, the transition between phases is complete. The energy of any substance includes the kinetic energy, potential energy, and thermal energy of its particles.Page 4:
Heating and cooling curves are graphical representations of how temperature changes during the process of heating or cooling a substance. They illustrate the relationship between temperature and the state of matter.
Heating curves represent the temperature changes of a substance as it is heated.Cooling curves, on the other hand, represent the temperature changes of a substance as it is cooled.Both curves show:
Plateaus or flat sections: These occur during phase transitions where the temperature remains constant despite the addition or removal of heat.Changes in slope: The slope of the curve represents the rate of temperature change. Steeper slopes indicate faster changes in temperature, while shallower slopes indicate slower changes.Learn more about energy on https://brainly.com/question/2003548
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Find the pH of a solution with a [H+] of 0.045M.
Answer:
1.35Explanation:
The pH of a solution can be found by using the formula
\(pH = - log ([ {H}^{+} ])\)
From the question
[H+] = 0.045 M
We have
\(pH = - log(0.045) \\ = 1.346787...\)
We have the final answer as
1.35Hope this helps you
Answer:
1.35
Explanation:
A gas occupies a volume of 0.20 L at 25 kPa. What volume will the gas occupy at 2.0 kPa?
Answer:
2 L
Explanation:
PLZ HELP ME. I NEED ANSWER ASAP!!!!!!
The solubility of KI is 50g in 100 mL of water at 20 degrees Celsius.
If 80g KI are added to 200 mL of water at 20 degrees Celsius,
Select one:
A. a saturated solution will form.
B. the solute will be insoluble.
C. the solution will start boiling.
D.the solution will be unsaturated.
E. the solution will freeze.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The answer should be that the solution is unsaturated
Part 2. Solve the following problems and round to the correct number of significant figures.
1. 0.8x 937=
2. 908/5.679=
3. 3300/54.6=
4. 47.88x63.75x6500=
5. 600/74.728=
6. 9000/33.584=
7. 0.0073x15.47x9007=
8. 50x91.89x10=
9. 900x31.9=
10. 1000/69.34=
11. 1.25-1.1159=
12. 14.818-3.4842=
13. 88.311+7.5868+33.3=
14. 7.742+2.3+66.257
15. 2.16+4.317+19.9=
16. 74.4+1.81=
17. 27.51+1.715
18. 34.8+42.49=
19. 36.394-9.6=
20. 9.519+55.591+6.7=
Answer:
1. 749.6
2. 159.8
3. 60.4
4. 19,840,275
5. 8.029118938015202
6. 267.984
7. 1,017.169517
8. 45,945
9. 28,710
10. 14.42169022209403
11. 0.1341
and that is all that I am going to give you for the last few try to use a calculator
Explanation:
use a calculator
a+patient+receives+160+ml+of+a+4.0+%+(m/v)+amino+acid+solution+twice+a+day.+how+many+grams+of+amino+acids+are+in+160+ml+of+solution?
160 ml of a 4.0% (m/v) amino acid solution contains 6.4 g of amino acids.
We can use the idea of percent concentration to determine how many grams of amino acids are present in 160 mL of a 4.0% (m/v) amino acid solution. Expressed by the mass percent concentration of the solute (amino acid) per 100 ml of solution. Since the solution in this example is 4.0% (m/v), 100 mL of solution contains 4.0 g of the amino acid.
We can make a ratio to determine how many grams are in 160 ml:
4.0 grams / 100 ml = x grams / 160 ml
When we cross multiply for x, we get:
x = (4.0 grams / 100 ml) * 160 ml
x = (0.04) * 160
x = 6.4 grams
Consequently, 160 mL of a 4.0% (m/v) amino acid solution contains 6.4 g of amino acids.
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An object has a mass of 0.124kg and a volume of 1893mm^3. What is its density in grams per cubic centimeter?
Its density of an object in grams per cubic centimeter is 65 . 5 g/ \(c m^{3}\) .
Calculation ,
Formula used :
density = mass / volume ( i )
Given mass of an object in kilogram ( kg ) = 0.124 kg
Given mass of an object in gram ( g ) = 0.124 kg × 1000 = 124 gram
Given volume of an object = 1893 \(mm^{3}\) = 1893 × \(10^{-3}c m^{3}\) = 1.893 \(c m^{3}\)
We have to find density of an object in grams per cubic centimeter .
Putting the value of mass of the object and volume in equation ( i ) we get density of an object in grams per cubic centimeter .
density = mass / volume
density = 124 gram / 1.893 \(c m^{3}\)
density = 65 . 5 g/ \(c m^{3}\)
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