A ship is traveling at 13 knots bearing 305° from New York. How fast is the ship traveling south?

Answers

Answer 1
Answer:

To find the speed of the ship traveling south, we need to find the component of its velocity in the south direction.

The angle between the ship's velocity vector and the south direction is the complement of the angle between the ship's velocity vector and the east direction (which is 90° - 305° = 55°).

So, the southward component of the ship's velocity is:

sin(55°) x 13 knots ≈ 10.62 knots

Therefore, the ship is traveling south at approximately 10.62 knots.

Related Questions

Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs. Not all tiles will be used.
Match the function with its inverse.

Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs. Not all tiles will be used.Match the function with

Answers

The correct pairs of the functions and their inverses are given by the image at the end of the answer.

How to find the inverse function?

To find the inverse function, we exchange x and y in the original function, then isolate y.

The first function that we want to find the inverse is:

f(x) = (2x - 1)/(x + 2).

Hence:

x = (2y - 1)/(y + 2)

(y + 2)x = 2y - 1

xy + 2x = 2y - 1

xy - 2y = -1 - 2x

y(x - 2) = -1 - 2x

y = (-1 - 2x)/(x - 2) (which is the inverse function).

The second function which we want to find the inverse is:

y = (x + 2)/(-2x + 1)

Then:

x = (y + 2)/(-2y + 1)

x(-2y + 1) = y + 2

-2yx + x = y + 2

-2yx - y = 2 - x

-y(2x + 1) = 2 - x

y = (x - 2)/(2x + 1)  (which is the inverse function).

The third function which we want to find the inverse is:

y = (x - 1)/(2x + 1)

Then:

x = (y - 1)/(2y + 1)

2yx + x = y - 1

2yx - y = -1 - x

y(2x - 1) = -1 - x

y = (-x - 1)/(2x - 1) (which is the inverse function).

The fourth function which we want to find the inverse is:

y = (2x + 1)/(2x - 1)

Then:

x = (2y + 1)(2y - 1)

2yx - x = 2y + 1

2yx - 2y = 1 + x

2y(x - 1) = (1 + x)

y = (x + 1)/(2(x - 1)) (which is the inverse function).

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Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs. Not all tiles will be used.Match the function with

the shortest side of a right triangle measures 7m. The lengths of the other two sides are Consecutive integers. What is the length of the other two sides?

Answers

The lengths of the other two sides of the right triangle are 24m and 25m, respectively.

Let's assume the consecutive integers representing the lengths of the other two sides of the right triangle are x and x + 1, where x is the smaller integer. We are given that the shortest side measures 7m. Now, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for the lengths of the other two sides.

According to the Pythagorean theorem, in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (the longest side) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.

Using this theorem, we have the equation:

\(7^2 + x^2 = (x + 1)^2\)

Expanding and simplifying this equation, we get:

\(49 + x^2 = x^2 + 2x + 1\)

Now, we can cancel out \(x^2\) from both sides of the equation:

49 = 2x + 1

Next, we can isolate 2x:

2x = 49 - 1

2x = 48

Dividing both sides by 2, we find:

x = 24

Therefore, the smaller integer representing the length of one side is 24, and the consecutive integer representing the length of the other side is 24 + 1 = 25.

Hence, the lengths of the other two sides of the right triangle are 24m and 25m, respectively.

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The solid below is made of twelve identical rectangular prisms. The overall dimensions of the composite solid are 36 inches (in.) by 36 inches by 24 inches. What is the volume, in cubic inches, of a single prism?

Whoever answers correctly will get Brainliest.

The solid below is made of twelve identical rectangular prisms. The overall dimensions of the composite

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume of the solid = base x width x height = 36 x 36 x 24 = 31 104 in^3

Volume of one prism = total volume / 12 = 31 104 / 12 = 2592 in^3

solve the quadratic equation 3×2-16+5=0​

Answers

Answer:

3×2-16+5=0​

-5=0

Step-by-step explanation:

Step-by-step explanation:

(3)(2)−16+5=0

−5=0

Write the equation of a line that is parallel to y = 3x and goes through (-2, 1).

Answers

Answer:

y = 3x + 7

Step-by-step explanation:

If two lines are parallel to each other, they have the same slope.

The first line is y = 3x. Its slope is 3. A line parallel to this one will also have a slope of 3.

Plug this value (3) into your standard point-slope equation of y = mx + b.

y = 3x + b

To find b, we want to plug in a value that we know is on this line: in this case, it is (-2, 1). Plug in the x and y values into the x and y of the standard equation.

1 = 3(-2) + b

To find b, multiply the slope and the input of x (-2)

1 = -6 + b

Now, add 6 to both sides to isolate b.

7 = b

Plug this into your standard equation.

y = 3x + 7

This equation is parallel to your given equation (y = 3x) and contains point (-2, 1)

Hope this helps!

Part A: Describe how you can use similar triangles to explain why the slope of the graph between points A and B is the same as the slope of the graph between points A and C. (4 points) Part B: What are the initial value and slope of the graph and what do they represent?

Answers

Answer:

ac

Step-by-step explanation:

what is the value of (f-g)(2)

what is the value of (f-g)(2)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to find the value (f-g)(2), so we need first to substitute 2 into the given functions f(x) and g(x) and then subtract the result of g(2) from f(2).

Here, f(x) = 3x^2 + 1 and g(x) = 1 - x,

So, We will substitute 2 into these functions:

f(2) = 3(2)^2 + 1 = 3(4) + 1 = 12 + 1 = 13

g(2) = 1 - 2 = -1

Now, we can subtract g(2) from f(2):

(f-g)(2) = f(2) - g(2) = 13 - (-1) = 13 + 1 = 14

Hence, the required value of (f-g)(2) is 14.

Answer:

The correct answer is 3. To solve for g(-2), we substitute -2 for x in the equation g(x) = 2x + 5. This gives us g(-2) = 2(-2) + 5, which simplifies to -4 + 5 = 1. Next, we substitute the value of g(-2) into the equation for f(g(x)) = 4 - x^2. Thus, f(g(-2)) = 4 - (1)^2, which equals 4 - 1 = 3.

Your dog eats 7/8Ib of food in 4 meals . How much food does your dog eat per meal?

Answers

Answer:

0.21875

Step-by-step explanation:

7/8 divided by 4 = 0.21875lb

Which expression is equivalent to 6(14)?

6(1+40)

6(10+40)

6(10+14)

6(10+4)

Answers

Answer:

6(10+4)

Step-by-step explanation:

help will give crown

help will give crown
help will give crown
help will give crown

Answers

Answer:

112 meters squared

Step-by-step explanation:

Rectangle area: 72

Triangle area: 20 times 2 (because there are two triangles) = 40

72 + 40 = 112

During the winter of 2012-2013, Buffalo, New York received 22 inches of snow in 12 hours. Oswego, New York received 31 inches of snow over a 15-hour period. What was Oswego’s snowfall rate ? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

Oswego’s snowfall rate given the inches of snow and the hours of snow is 2.07 inches / hour.

What is Oswego’s snowfall rate ?

The rate of snowfall measures how fast snow was falling with respect to time. It is the ratio of the snow and time. The rate can be determined by dividing the total inches of snow by the total time.

Division is the process of grouping a number into equal parts using another number. The sign used to denote division is ÷. Division is one of the basic mathematical operations.

Oswego’s snowfall rate = inches of snow fall / time

31 / 15 = 2.07 inches / hour

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Find the value of each variable in the following parallelogram - show work

Find the value of each variable in the following parallelogram - show work

Answers

Answer: x=14 y=10

 

Step-by-step explanation:

A common inhabitant of human intestines is the bacterium Escherichia coli, named after the German pediatrician Theodor Escherich, who identified it in 1885. A cell of this bacterium in a nutrient-broth medium divides into two cells every 20 minutes. The initial population of a culture is 50 cells.

Required:
a. Find the relative growth rate.
b. Find an expression for the number of cells after t hours.
c. Find the rate of growth after 6 hours. (Round your answer to the nearest integer.)
d. Find the number of cells after 6 hours.

Answers

Answer:

a. Relative Growth rate = 10% (6/60 * 100)

b. Number of cells after t hours = 50 * 1.1^t

c. Rate of growth after 6 hours = 77.2% (1.1⁶ - 1)

d. The number of cells after 6 hours is

= 89 cells

Step-by-step explanation:

A cell divides into two cells every 20 minutes

In one hour, the cell will divide into 60/20 * 2 = 6 cells

Each cell growth 6 cells per hour

Initial population of a culture = 50 cells

t = time in hours

a. Relative Growth rate = 10% (6/60 * 100)

b. Number of cells after t hours = 50 * 1.1^t

c. Rate of growth after 6 hours = 77.2% (1.1⁶ - 1)

d. The number of cells after 6 hours = initial population * growth factor

= 50 * 1.772

= 88.6

= 89 cells

Which phrase represents the algebraic expression for n – 4?
A. The quotient of a number and four.
B. Four less than a number.
C. Four minus a number.
D. Four more than a number

Answers

The phrase that represents the algebraic expression n - 4 is option b four less than a number.

Given,

The algebraic expression; n - 4

We have to find the phrase that represents the given algebraic expression.

Algebraic expression;

In mathematics, an expression that incorporates variables, constants, and algebraic operations is known as an algebraic expression (addition, subtraction, etc.). Terms comprise expressions.

An algebraic expression can be categorized into different categories depending on how many terms it contains: polynomial, quadrinomial, trinomial, monomial, and binomial.

So,

n - 4

That is,

4 is less than from a number

Therefore,

The phrase that represents the algebraic expression n - 4 is option b four less than a number.

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Answer:

the answer is b

Step-by-step explanation:

The business college computing center wants to determine the proportion of business students who have personal computers​ (PC's) at home. If the proportion differs from ​30%, then the lab will modify a proposed enlargement of its facilities. Suppose a hypothesis test is conducted and the test statistic is 2.5. Find the​ P-value for a​ two-tailed test of hypothesis.

Answers

The probability of observing such an extreme result by chance alone is 0.0124.

To find the P-value for a two-tailed test of hypothesis, we need to first determine the significance level (alpha) of the test. Let's assume a significance level of 0.05, which is a common choice.

Since this is a two-tailed test, we need to find the probability of observing a test statistic as extreme or more extreme than 2.5 in either direction. We can find this probability using a standard normal distribution table or a calculator.

Using a standard normal distribution table, we can find that the probability of observing a z-score of 2.5 or greater is 0.0062. The probability of observing a z-score of -2.5 or smaller is also 0.0062. Therefore, the P-value for the two-tailed test of hypothesis is:

P-value = 2 * 0.0062

P-value = 0.0124

This means that if the true proportion of business students who have personal computers at home differs from 30%, with a significance level of 0.05, and we obtain a test statistic of 2.5, then the probability of observing such an extreme result by chance alone is 0.0124.

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Math tw
Directions : Solve using mul
,
or division Make sure to
work and use CUBES if
1. (4X10)+ (4x7) = 17x 4

Answers

use a calculator it's way easier but here is the answer

A fraction can easily be written as a percent when the denominator is _________________.
Group of answer choices

100

50

10

20

Answers

A fraction can easily be written as a percent when the denominator is 100 , the correct option is (a) .

in the question a fraction is given ,

we need to find , what should be the denominator to express the fraction in percent .

the definition of percent states that one part of every hundred is called as percent ,

So , by the definition of percent we can conclude that A fraction can easily be written as a percent when the denominator is 100 .

For Example : 5% can be written as 5/100 , where the denominator is 100 .

Therefore , A fraction can easily be written as a percent when the denominator is 100 .

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Nine busses of students, teachers, and parents went on a field trip. If 5 of the buses held 63 people each and the other buses held 54 people each, how many people went in all?

Answers

An expression is a way of writing a statement with more than two variables or numbers with operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

The total number of people want in all is 531.

What is an expression?

An expression is a way of writing a statement with more than two variables or numbers with operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Example: 2 + 3x + 4y = 7 is an expression.

We have,

Number of buses = 9

Number of buses that has 63 people = 5

Number of buses that has 54 people = 4

The total number of people in all the buses.

= 5 x 63 + 4 x 54

= 315 + 216

= 531

Thus,

The total number of people want in all is 531.

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Hi can any one teach me this constant difference ​

Hi can any one teach me this constant difference

Answers

The constant differences between the consecutive terms are 2 (a); 2 (b), -3 (c), 7 (d), 1(e), and 6(f).

How do you find the constant difference in a sequence of numbers?

In math, the constant difference can be defined as the number that defines the pattern of a sequence of numbers. This means that number that should be added or subtracted to continue with the sequence.

Due to this, to determine the constant difference it is important to observe the pattern and find out the number that should be added. For example, if the sequence is 2, 4, 6, 8, there is a difference of 2 between each of the numbers and this is the constant difference.

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Find the missing fraction worksheet 5 1/2 + ? = 7

Answers

Answer:

1 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

7-5 1/2 is 1 1/2 so 1 1/2+5 1/2 -7

If Susan will be 2 times old in seven years as she was 3 years ago, what is Susan's present age?

Answers

Answer:

Let's start by assigning a variable to Susan's present age. Let's call it "x".

According to the problem, in seven years, Susan will be "x + 7" years old.

Three years ago, Susan was "x - 3" years old.

The problem tells us that Susan will be 2 times as old in seven years as she was 3 years ago. So we can set up the following equation:

x + 7 = 2(x - 3)

Now we can solve for x:

x + 7 = 2x - 6

x = 13

Therefore, Susan's present age is 13 years old.

Let's assume Susan's present age is "x" years. According to the information provided, "Susan will be 2 times old in seven years as she was 3 years ago."

Seven years from now, Susan's age would be x + 7, and three years ago, her age would have been x - 3. According to the given statement, her age in seven years will be two times her age three years ago:

x + 7 = 2(x - 3)

Let's solve this equation to find Susan's present age:

x + 7 = 2x - 6

Subtracting x from both sides:

7 = x - 6

Adding 6 to both sides:

13 = x

Therefore, Susan's present age is 13 years.

Prove that


(secx+tanx)² =CSCx+1/CSC x-1

Prove that (secx+tanx) =CSCx+1/CSC x-1

Answers

To prove that (secx+tanx)² = (cscx+1)/(cscx-1), we will start with the left-hand side (LHS) of the equation and simplify it step by step until it matches the right-hand side (RHS) of the equation.

LHS: (secx+tanx)²

Using the trigonometric identities secx = 1/cosx and tanx = sinx/cosx, we can rewrite the LHS as:

LHS: (1/cosx + sinx/cosx)²

Now, let's find a common denominator and simplify:

LHS: [(1+sinx)/cosx]²

Expanding the squared term, we get:

LHS: (1+sinx)² / cos²x

Next, we will simplify the denominator:

LHS: (1+sinx)² / (1 - sin²x)

Using the Pythagorean identity sin²x + cos²x = 1, we can replace 1 - sin²x with cos²x:

LHS: (1+sinx)² / cos²x

Now, let's simplify the numerator by expanding it:

LHS: (1+2sinx+sin²x) / cos²x

Next, we will simplify the denominator by using the reciprocal identity cos²x = 1/sin²x:

LHS: (1+2sinx+sin²x) / (1/sin²x)

Now, let's simplify further by multiplying the numerator and denominator by sin²x:

LHS: sin²x(1+2sinx+sin²x) / 1

Expanding the numerator, we get:

LHS: (sin²x + 2sin³x + sin⁴x) / 1

Now, let's simplify the numerator by factoring out sin²x:

LHS: sin²x(1 + 2sinx + sin²x) / 1

Using the fact that sin²x = 1 - cos²x, we can rewrite the numerator:

LHS: sin²x(1 + 2sinx + (1-cos²x)) / 1

Simplifying further, we get:

LHS: sin²x(2sinx + 2 - cos²x) / 1

Using the fact that cos²x = 1 - sin²x, we can rewrite the numerator again:

LHS: sin²x(2sinx + 2 - (1-sin²x)) / 1

Simplifying the numerator, we have:

LHS: sin²x(2sinx + 1 + sin²x) / 1

Now, let's simplify the numerator by expanding it:

LHS: (2sin³x + sin²x + sin²x) / 1

LHS: 2sin³x + 2sin²x / 1

Finally, combining like terms, we get:

LHS: 2sin²x(sin x + 1) / 1

Now, let's simplify the RHS of the equation and see if it matches the LHS:

RHS: (cscx+1) / (cscx-1)

Using the reciprocal identity cscx = 1/sinx, we can rewrite the RHS:

RHS: (1/sinx + 1) / (1/sinx - 1)

Multiplying the numerator and denominator by sinx to simplify, we get:

RHS: (1 + sinx) / (1 - sinx)

Now, we can see that the LHS and RHS are equal:

LHS: 2sin²x(sin x + 1) / 1

RHS: (1 + sinx) / (1 - sinx)

Therefore, we have proven that (secx+tanx)² = (cscx+1)/(cscx-1).

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A local congressman must decide whether or not to vote for a bill to reduce the speed limit.
Supporters of the bill claim that the gas mileage improves at lower speeds! The congressman was given the data about the Toyota Camry gas usage - presented in the table below. (Picture Attached.)

Note: MPG stands for miles per gallon of gas.

IDENTIFY THE INDEPENDENT VARIABLE FIR THIS DATA AND WHY.

A local congressman must decide whether or not to vote for a bill to reduce the speed limit. Supporters

Answers

The independent variable in this data is the speed of the car. This is because the congressman is trying to determine whether or not the gas mileage improves at lower speeds.

How to explain the variables

The dependent variable is the gas mileage, because it is the variable that is being measured and that is affected by the independent variable.

The other variables in this data are the weight of the car, the type of engine, and the year of the car. However, these variables are not being changed in this experiment, so they are not considered to be independent variables.

The data shows that the gas mileage of the Toyota Camry improves as the speed of the car decreases. This supports the claim of the supporters of the bill to reduce the speed limit.

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the first four terms of a sequence are shown below:
7,4,1,-2
which of the following functions best defines this sequence?
A) f(1)=7, f(n+1)= f(n)+3; for n>= 1
B) f(1)=7, f(n+1)= f(n)-3; for n >= 1
C) f(1)=7, f(n+1)= f(n)-4; for n >= 1
D) f(1)=7, f(n+1)= f(n)+4; for n >= 1

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  B) f(1)=7, f(n+1)= f(n)-3; for n >= 1

Step-by-step explanation:

The first term of the sequence is 7 and the next (4) is found by adding -3 to that: 4 = 7-3. This is described in answer choice B.

2tan(x/2)- csc x=0 interval [0,2pi)

Answers

Answer:

\(x= \dfrac{\pi}{3}, \;\;x=\dfrac{5 \pi}{3}\)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given trigonometric equation:

\(2 \tan\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)- \csc x=0\)

To solve the equation for x in the given interval [0, 2π), first rewrite the equation in terms of sin x and cos x using the following trigonometric identities:

\(\boxed{\begin{minipage}{4cm}\underline{Trigonometric identities}\\\\$\tan \left(\dfrac{\theta}{2}\right)=\dfrac{1-\cos \theta}{\sin \theta}$\\\\\\$\csc \theta = \dfrac{1}{\sin \theta}$\\ \end{minipage}}\)

Therefore:

              \(2 \tan\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)- \csc x=0\)

\(\implies 2 \left(\dfrac{1-\cos x}{\sin x}\right)- \dfrac{1}{\sin x}=0\)

  \(\implies \dfrac{2(1-\cos x)}{\sin x}- \dfrac{1}{\sin x}=0\)

\(\textsf{Apply the fraction rule:\;\;$\dfrac{a}{c}-\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{a-b}{c}$}\)

\(\dfrac{2(1-\cos x)-1}{\sin x}=0\)

Simplify the numerator:

\(\dfrac{1-2\cos x}{\sin x}=0\)

Multiply both sides of the equation by sin x:

\(1-2 \cos x=0\)

Add 2 cos x to both sides of the equation:

\(1=2\cos x\)

Divide both sides of the equation by 2:

\(\cos x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Now solve for x.

From inspection of the attached unit circle, we can see that the values of x for which cos x = 1/2 are π/3 and 5π/3. As the cosine function is a periodic function with a period of 2π:

\(x=\dfrac{\pi}{3} +2n\pi,\; x=\dfrac{5\pi}{3} +2n\pi \qquad \textsf{(where $n$ is an integer)}\)

Therefore, the values of x in the given interval [0, 2π), are:

\(\boxed{x= \dfrac{\pi}{3}, \;\;x=\dfrac{5 \pi}{3}}\)

2tan(x/2)- csc x=0 interval [0,2pi)

You plan on purchasing a car in the next year. The car that you are interested in lists for $23,000 after taxes, license, and doc fees. You currently have two-thirds of the vehicles value saved and you get paid $1,312.00 twice a month. Given that monthly expenses total $1,150.12, Social Security is 6.2% of your income, Medicare is 1.45% of your income, and you pay State and Federal taxes in the amount of $53.00 and $101.35, respectively, twice a month, determine in how many months you will have to save for so that you can purchase the car without financing. Round all your answers to the nearest cent. Round your answer to the nearest month.
a.
7 months
c.
8 months
b.
6 months
d.
9 months

Answers

Answer:

c. 8 months.

Step-by-step explanation:

First let's break down all the expenses and taxes to come up with how much we save each month and subtract it to our total salary monthly.

Total Salary : $1312.00 x 2 = $2,624.00

Current Savings : 2/3 or 0.67 = $15333.33

| Expenses |

Monthly Expenses : $1,150.12

Social Security : 6.2% or 0.062 x 2,624 = $162.69

Medicare : 1.45 or 0.0145 x 2,624 = $38.05

Taxes: $53 + $101.35 = 154.35 x 2 = $308.7

So we sum up all the expenses.

= $1659.56 Total Expenses.

Now we have to find how much extra money we have each month.

= $964.44 Extra Money

Now we subtract our current savings to the total price of the car.

= -7666.67 Balance

Now we divide the total balance to our extra money monthly.

= 7.949 Months or 8 Months

Determine the relation of AB and CD given the following points: A (3,-4), B (5.-7), C (8,3), and D (6,6).

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the relationship between the given lines, we have to find the slope of both lines using slope formula, which is

So for AB, we will get

And for CD , we will get

Since the slopes of the two lines are equal , and when slopes are equal , lines are parallel .

Determine the relation of AB and CD given the following points: A (3,-4), B (5.-7), C (8,3), and D (6,6).
Determine the relation of AB and CD given the following points: A (3,-4), B (5.-7), C (8,3), and D (6,6).
Determine the relation of AB and CD given the following points: A (3,-4), B (5.-7), C (8,3), and D (6,6).

introduces a husband and wife with brown eyes who have 0.75 probability of having children with brown eyes, 0.125 probability of having children with blue eyes, and 0.125 probability of having children with green eyes. a) What is the probability that their first child will have green eyes and the second will not? b) What is the probability that exactly one of their two children will have green eyes? c) If they have six children, what is the probability that exactly two will have green eyes? d) If they have six children, what is the probability that at least one will have green eyes? e) What is the probability that the first green eyed child will be the 4th child? f) Would it be considered unusual if only 2 out of their 6 children had brown eyes?

Answers

The probability of their first child having green eyes is 0.125, and the probability of their second child not having them is 0.875.

What is a probability?

Probability is an estimate of how likely an occurrence is to occur. It's a figure between 0 and 1, where 0 means the event is unlikely and 1 means the event is certain. A likelihood of 0.5 (or 50%) indicates that the occurrence has an equal chance of occurring or not occurring.

In the given question,

a) The probability of their first child having green eyes is 0.125. The probability of their second child not having green eyes is 1 - 0.125 = 0.875. Therefore, the probability that their first child will have green eyes and the second will not is 0.125 x 0.875 = 0.1094.

b) The probability of exactly one of their two children having green eyes can be calculated in two ways: either the first child has green eyes and the second doesn't, or the first child doesn't have green eyes and the second does. The probability of the first scenario was calculated in part (a) to be 0.1094, and the probability of the second scenario is the same, so the total probability is 2 x 0.1094 = 0.2188.

c) The probability of exactly two out of six children having green eyes can be calculated using the binomial distribution with n = 6, p = 0.125, and k = 2. The formula for this probability is:

P(k=2) = (6 choose 2) x \(0.125^2 x (1 - 0.125)^4\) = 0.1936

where (6 choose 2) = 6!/(2!4!) = 15 is the number of ways to choose 2 children out of 6.

d) The probability of at least one of their six children having green eyes is the complement of the probability that none of them do. The probability that any one child doesn't have green eyes is 1 - 0.125 = 0.875, so the probability that none of the six children have green eyes is \(0.875^6\) = 0.1779. Therefore, the probability that at least one of their six children has green eyes is 1 - 0.1779 = 0.8221.

e) The probability that the first green-eyed child will be the fourth child is the probability that the first three children do not have green eyes, multiplied by the probability that the fourth child has green eyes, multiplied by the probability that the fifth and sixth children do not have green eyes. The first three children have a probability of \((1-0.125)^3\) = 0.578 to not have green eyes. The fourth child has a probability of 0.125 to have green eyes. The probability that the fifth and sixth children do not have green eyes is \((1-0.125)^2\) = 0.765625. Therefore, the probability that the first green-eyed child will be the fourth child is 0.578 x 0.125 x 0.765625 = 0.0557.

f) It would depend on the context and the specific definition of "unusual." If the expected number of brown-eyed children is 0.75 x 6 = 4.5, then having only 2 out of 6 children with brown eyes is below average. However, the probability of this exact outcome can be calculated using the binomial distribution with n = 6 and p = 0.75:

P(k=2) = (6 choose 2) x \(0.75^2 x (1 - 0.75)^4\) = 0.0986

where (6 choose 2) = 6!/(2!4!) = 15 is the number of ways to choose 2 children out of 6. This probability is not very low (less than 10%), so it might not be considered unusual in a statistical sense.

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Answer:

um....

1. 4

2. 3

3. 5

4. 8

Hope this helps.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

See below.

Step-by-step explanation:

1.) 3

2.) 1/2

3.) 2

4.) 1/3

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