Answer: She travelled 32 meters.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
two particles with positive charges q1 and q2 are both at rest and are very far apart. how much work would be done by external forces to bring the particles to rest at a distance d apart?
The work done in order to bring the two positive charges at a distance D apart from each other is given by kQ2/R
There are two positive charges of magnitude Q1 and Q2 and both are at rest and they are very far apart.
Now some work has to be done against the external forces in order to bring the two charges at a distance D apart from infinity.
Basically what is said here is that have to calculate the electrostatic potential of the system.
Electrostatic potential is the amount of work that has to be done in order to bring two charges that are infinitely apart two distance D towards each other which is given by the formula,
V = KQ2/R
Here, we have taken Q2 as the reference and we will be moving Q1 towards the charge Q2 and R is the distance by which the particles have been moved.
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This drummer recorded an album that was considered by some to be the actual first recording of jazz fusion
a. Art Blakey
b. Bud Powell
c. Tony Williams
d. John Coltrane
This drummer produced an album that some people believe to be the true debut of jazz fusion. Archie Blakey
The correct answer is A
What happens when fusion occurs?Two light nuclei combine to form one heavy nucleus during a fusion process. Because the mass of the single nucleus formed is less than the combined mass of the two initial nuclei, energy is released throughout the process. Energy is created from remaining mass.
Why is nuclear fusion so potent?Energy in abundance Controlled nuclear fission reactions and chemical reactions like burning coal, oil, or gas both provide energy, while controlled atomic fusion produces approximately four million times as much energy (at equal mass).
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A lighted candle is placed 41.0 cm in front of a diverging lens. The light passes through the diverging lens and on to a converging lens of focal length 12.0 cm that is 5.0 cm from the diverging lens. The final image is real, inverted, and 45.0 cm beyond the converging lens. Find the focal length of the diverging lens.
ANswer:______Cm
Answer is not -16.3. Please do not put -16.3 or you will be downvoted
The focal length of lighted candle is placed 41.0 cm in front of a diverging lens and on to a converging lens of focal length 12.0 cm that is 5.0 cm from the diverging lens is -20.0 cm.
To find the focal length of the diverging lens, we can use the lens equation and the given information. The lens equation is:
1/f = 1/u + 1/v
Where f is the focal length, u is the object distance, and v is the image distance.
For the converging lens, the object distance (u) is the distance from the diverging lens to the converging lens plus the image distance from the diverging lens, and the final image distance (v) is 45.0 cm. The focal length (f) is 12.0 cm. We can write the equation for the converging lens as:
1/12 = 1/(5 + x) + 1/45
Solving for x, we get x = 14.0 cm as the image distance from the diverging lens.
Now, let's use the lens equation for the diverging lens. Since the object distance is 41.0 cm and the image distance is -14.0 cm (negative because it's a virtual image), we can write the equation as:
1/f = 1/(-14) + 1/41
Solving for the focal length (f) of the diverging lens, we get:
f = -20.0 cm
So, the focal length of the diverging lens is -20.0 cm.
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3. Which of the following best represents the estimated age of the universe?
13.7 billion
37 billion
13.7 million
3.7 million years
Based on a Hubble Constant of 70, the universe is thought to be 13.7 billion years old. The Hubble Constant of 82.4 determined by Jee's team places the universe's age at roughly 11.4 billion years.
What is a Universe ?Everything exists in the cosmos. It encompasses all of space as well as the matter and energy that it holds. Even time is a part of it, and you are obviously a part of it. Along with the other planets and their numerous moons, Earth and the Moon are all components of the cosmos.
Numerous religious people, including a large number of scientists, believe that God created the cosmos and the numerous processes guiding physical and biological evolution, and that these processes later led to the creation of galaxies, our solar system, and life on Earth.Hence, estimated age of the universe is 13.7 billion years old
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an electromagnetic wave of intensity 190 w/m2 is incident normally on a rectangular black card with sides of 20 cm and 40 cm that absorbs all the radiation. find the force exerted on the card by the radiation.
The force exerted on the black card by the radiation is 5.06×\(10^{-8}\) N.
The force exerted on an object by the electromagnetic radiation is:
Force = \frac{(Intensity)(Area)}{c}
where:
Intensity is the intensity of the radiation (\(190 W/m^2\)),
The area is the area of the black card
= (20 cm)(40 cm)= (0.2 m)(0.4 m)= 0.08 m², and
c is the speed of light (approximately 3× \(10^8 m/s\)).
We know that 1 watt = 1 newton meter/second.
So, 190 watt = 190 newton meter/second.
Substituting the given values into the equation we get:
Force = \(\frac{(190 Wm^{-2} )(0.08 m^2)}{(3)(10^8 m/s)}\) = 5.06×\(10^{-8}\) N
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some time later, kid a was spinning with the same speed that kid c had originally. what would kid a's centripetal acceleration be if his distance from the center of the merry-go-round was r
Centripetal refers to “center-seeking” Quantifies the change in directionof the velocity The acceleration is directed toward the center of the circle of motion.
The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration is given by V^2/r, the direction is toward the center of the circle. The tangential component of the acceleration is due to changing speed. The centripetal component of the acceleration is due to changing direction.
When an object is rotating at a constant angular velocity, the whole object has a constant angular velocity. Therefore, every mint on the turntable has the same, constant angular velocity.
The acceleration which causes the tangential velocity to change direction is called Centripetal acceleration. Centripetal acceleration is always in toward the center of the circle.
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formula one race cars have 66-cm-diameter tires. if a formula one averages a speed of 300 km/h during a race, what is the angular displacement in revolutions of the wheels if the race car maintains this speed for 1.5 hours?
The angular displacement of the tires in revolutions is approximately 216,867.47 revolutions.
First, let's convert the diameter of the tires from centimeters to meters:
d = 66 cm = 0.66 m
Next, let's convert the speed from km/h to m/s:
v = 300 km/h = (300/3.6) m/s = 83.33 m/s
The circumference of the tire is:
C = πd = π(0.66 m) = 2.075 m
The distance traveled by the car in 1.5 hours is:
d = vt = (83.33 m/s)(1.5 hours)(3600 s/hour) = 450,000 m
The number of revolutions of the tire is equal to the distance traveled divided by the circumference of the tire:
n = d/C = 450,000 m / 2.075 m = 216,867.47
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calculate the amount of work done to move 1 kg mass from the surface of the earth to a point 10⁵ km from the centre of the earth
The quantum of work done to move a 1 kg mass from the face of the earth to a point 10 ⁵ km from the centre of the earth is4.92 x 10 ⁸J.
The quantum of work done to move 1 kg mass from the face of the earth to a point 10 ⁵ km from the centre of the earth can be calculated using the gravitational implicit energy formula.
The gravitational implicit energy is the quantum of work done by an external force in bringing an object from perpetuity to a point in space where it can be told by graveness. When an object is moved from the face of the earth to a point 10 ⁵ km from the centre of the earth, the gravitational implicit energy of the object increases.
The formula for gravitational implicit energy is given by U = - GMm/ r where U is the gravitational implicit energy G is the universal gravitational constant M is the mass of the earth m is the mass of the object r is the distance between the object and the centre of the earth.
We know that the mass of the object is 1 kg, the mass of the earth is and the distance from the centre of the earth to a point 10 ⁵ km down is Plugging these values into the formula, we get thus, the quantum of work done to move a 1 kg mass from the face of the earth to a point 10 ⁵ km from the centre of the earth is 4.92 x 10 ⁸J.
the mass of the earth is \(5.97 * 10^2^4 kg\),
and the distance from the centre of the earth to a point 10⁵ km away is:
\(= 6.38 * 10^6 + 10^5 km\)
\(= 6.48 * 10^6 km\)
\(= 6.48 * 10^9 m\).
Plugging these values into the formula, we get
\(U = -6.67 * 10^-^1^1 * 5.97 * 10^2^4 * 1 / 6.48 * 10^9\)
\(= -4.92 * 10^8 J\)
Therefore, the amount of work done to move a 1 kg mass from the surface of the earth to a point 10⁵ km from the centre of the earth is 4.92 x 10⁸ J.
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the angular acceleration of a particle moving along a circular path with uniform speed is? mcq
In general, how can you increase the rate of a chemical reaction?
1 increase the temperature and increase the area of contact of the reactants
2increase the temperature and decrease the area of contact of the reactants
3 decrease the temperature and decrease the area of contact of the reactants
4 decrease the temperature and decrease the area of contact of the reactants
Answer:
its 1
Explanation:
Several factors can increase the rate of a chemical reaction. In general, anything that increases the number of collisions between particles will increase the reaction rate, and anything that decreases the number of collisions between particles will decrease the chemical reaction rate.
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a comet moves in an elliptical orbit around the sun. which of the following is at a maximum when the comet is at its farthest distance from the sun? a comet moves in an elliptical orbit around the sun. which of the following is at a maximum when the comet is at its farthest distance from the sun? gravitational potential energy of the sun-comet system kinetic energy of the comet speed of the comet total energy of the sun-comet system acceleration of the comet
Comets are small celestial bodies composed of ice, dust, and rock. As they orbit the sun, they develop a coma, a gaseous atmosphere, and a tail that extends millions of miles behind them. As a comet approaches the sun, the heat causes the ice to vaporize, releasing gas and dust particles that form the coma and tail.
When a comet is at its farthest distance from the sun, the gravitational potential energy of the sun-comet system is at a maximum. This is because the distance between the comet and the sun is greatest at this point in the comet's elliptical orbit, meaning that the gravitational force between the two objects is at its weakest. The kinetic energy, speed, total energy, and acceleration of the comet are all affected by various factors such as the shape and size of the comet's orbit, but they are not specifically at a maximum when the comet is at its farthest distance from the sun.
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Three 3.0 ohm resistors are connected in parallel .What is the equivalent resistance?
Answer:
3/2 Ω
Explanation:
ONE WAY :
1/ (1/3 + 1/3) = 1/(2/3) = 3/2 Ω
When you have two resistors in parallel , here is another way
3*3 /(3+3) = 9/6 = 3/2 Ω
( you can use this method ONLY when you have two parallel resitances !)
THe emf of a cell, E=3V which is balanced across l =100cm of a potentiometer wire. The cell is shunted by the resistance =30 ohm. The required balance length of shunt is 80cm. What's the value of current flowing through the shunt?
The value of the current flowing through the shunt is 0.08 A.
What's the value of current flowing through the shunt?The value of the current flowing through the shunt is calculated by applying the following formula.
I = V/R
where;
V is the voltage through the shuntR is the resistance of the shuntThe voltage flowing through the shunt is calculated as;
V/V' = L/L'
where;
V is the shunt voltageV' is the potential difference across potentiometerL is length of shuntL' is total length of wireV/3 = 80/100
V = (3 x 80 ) / 100
V = 2.4 V
The current flowing through the shunt is calculated as;
I = 2.4 / 30
I = 0.08 A
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What geologic forces drive tectonic movements?
A- Earth's rotation, geothermal activity, gravitational forces
B- plate subduction, convergence and divergence
C- Earth's orbit, solar winds, electromagnetic waves
D- seismic movement, volcanic activity, plate tension
Seismic movement, Volcanic Activity, Plate Tension
Are three coefficients of expansion alpha bita and gamma universal constant?
Answer:
As the temperature increases, the volume of the material also increases. This is known as thermal expansion. It can also be explained as the fractional change in the length or volume per unit change in the temperature.
The relation between alpha, beta, and gamma is given in the form of a ratio and the ratio is 1:2:3 and can be expressed as:
alpha=fracbeta2=fracgamma3
Following is the relation between the three:
L = L (1 + α.ΔT)
Where, α is the coefficient of linear expansion
A = A (1 + β.ΔT)
Where, β is the coefficient of aerial expansion
V = V (1 + γ.ΔT)
Where, γ is the coefficient of cubical expansion
V = V + γV.ΔT
V = V (1 + γ.ΔT)
L3 = L3 (1 + α.ΔT)3
L3 = L3 (1 + 3α.ΔT + 3α2.ΔT2 + α3.ΔT3)
L3 = L3 (1 + 3α.ΔT)
Alpha, beta, and gamma are related to one another in the form of a ratio, and that ratio is 1:2:3, and yes they are universal constants.
What is expansion?A substance's volume expands while its mass stays constant. Heating is typically the cause of expansion. When a substance is heated, the molecular bonds separating its particles weaken, the particles move more quickly, and the substance expands as a result.
Determine the relation as shown below,
L = L (1 + α × Δ T)
here, α is the coefficient of linear expansion
A = A (1 + β × Δ T)
here, β is the coefficient of aerial expansion
V = V (1 + γ × Δ T)
here, γ is the coefficient of cubical expansion
V = V + γ × V × Δ T
V = V (1 + γ × ΔT)
L3 = L3 (1 + α × Δ T)3
L3 = L3 (1 + 3α × ΔT + 3α2 × ΔT2 + α3 × ΔT3)
L3 = L3 (1 + 3α × Δ T)
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The total magnification of an image is determined by.
Answer:
Magnification of the objective lens used and the magnification of the ocular lens.
Explanation: I hope you have/had an amazing day today<3
A classic physics problem states that if a projectile is shot vertically up into the air with an initial velocity of 142 feet per second from an initial height of 93 feet off the ground, then the height of the projectile, h h, in feet, t t seconds after it's shot is given by the equation:
Explanation:
It is given that,
Initial velocity of the projectile, u = 142 ft/s
Initial height off the ground, \(h_o = 93\ feet\)
We need to find the height of the projectile t seconds after its shot. It is a concept of kinematics. The equation of projectile is given by the formula as follows :
\(h= -16t^2+ut+h_o\)
t is time in seconds
So, putting all the values we get :
\(h= -16t^2+128t+112\)
Hence, this is the required solution.
What is the mass and weight of an object on the surface of the moon, if on the earth its mass is 12kg.
The mass and weight of object on moon is 0.0138kg and 0.0229kg .
Since force is a vector quantity, we must consider the direction in which it acts. There are two main types of frictional force: static force (Fst) and sliding force (Fsl). Normal forces (FN) produce these forces acting perpendicular to the direction of motion, although they act in the opposite direction to the object's motion.
It is equivalent to the weight of the object plus the extra weight. For example, pushing down on a block of wood on a table increases the normal force and thus the frictional force.
me=12Kg
ge=10
gm=10/6= 1.66
M=?
me ge =M gm
M=me ge/gm
M=120/1.66
M=0.0138kg
W=mg =0.0138 x 10kg
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Starting at point 0, you travel 500 m on a straight road that slopes upward at a constant angle of 5 degrees. What is your height above the starting point? Answer in meters to the nearest centimeter
Answer:
43.58 m
Explanation:
If you travel 500 m on a straight road that slopes upward at a constant angle of 5 degrees
Using trigonometry ratio
Sin 5 = opposite/hypothenus
Where the hypothenus = 500m
Opposite = height h
Sin 5 = h/500
Cross multiply
500 × sin 5 = h
h = 500 × 0.08715
h = 43.58m
Therefore, the height above the starting point is equal to 43.58m
Blank is a good way to for me to see where I am going while
dribbling
Answer:
???
Explanation:
Molly is pulling a cart down the hallway. She stops at each classroom and collects a stack of books from each teacher. After stopping at 5 classrooms, she can no longer move the cart by herself and her friend Regan needs to help her pull the cart. How does this SHOW Newton's 3rd Law? Do NOT just state the law!!
Answer:
His third law states that for every action or force in nature there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Explanation:
The heavier the books get, the harder it is for Molly to exert enough force to move the cart.
I hope this helps!!!!!! Please mark me brainliest!!
An electromagnetic wave transfers energy as it travels. During this process, what is the relationship between the magnetic and electric fields along its path?
Answer: A I just got it wrong because of the other person.
Explanation:
The electromagnetic waves are those waves that move through space and carry electromagnetic radiant energy. They include radio waves and microwaves. and many more.
During the transfer of energy, they are the sinusoidal fashion of movement that they are perpendicular to each other in the direction of wave motion. Show synchronized oscillations.Hence the option A is correct.
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Two units of measurement for energy are calories and joules. The measurement of 32. 3 kj is the same amount of energy as ___________.
The measurement of 32.3 kJ is equivalent to approximately 7,726.94 calories.
Energy can be measured in different units, such as calories and joules. To convert between these units, we need to know the conversion factor.
One joule (J) is equivalent to 0.239005736 calories (cal). Therefore, to convert kilojoules (kJ) to calories, we need to multiply the value in kilojoules by the conversion factor.
In this case, we have 32.3 kJ. To convert it to calories, we multiply 32.3 by the conversion factor:
32.3 kJ * 0.239005736 cal/J ≈ 7,726.94 calories
Hence, the measurement of 32.3 kJ is approximately equivalent to 7,726.94 calories. It's important to note that the conversion factor used here is an approximate value, and the exact conversion factor may vary slightly depending on the specific definitions and standards used for calories and joules.
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Two cars are on a track and accelerate to 60 mph. At a certain point, both cars slam on the brakes. The distance it takes for each car to stop is then measured.
3. Name the independent variable:
4. Name the dependent variable:
Answer:
'distance' is a 'dependent' variable, and 'stopping' distance is 'an independent' variable.
Explanation:
As we know the independent variable is basically the variable the independent variable is the variable the researcher or a lab person tends to change or control, and its tendency to have a direct effect on the dependent variable.
In this example, two cars are on a track and accelerate to 60 mph. At a certain point, both cars slam on the brakes. The distance it takes for each car to stop is then measured.
It means the 'covering' distance depends upon where the cars tend to stop. It can be a long-distance depending upon how fat the cars go before both cars slam on the brakes.
Therefore, 'distance' is a 'dependent' variable, and 'stopping' distance is 'an independent' variable.
5). A body of mass 75kg lying on a surface of
μ = 0.4 move in the direction of a horizontal force
of 300N applied to it.
a). Calculate the
i). friction force
ii). acceleration of the body
b). Explain the result in aii).
Explanation:
a) i) Calculation of the friction force:
The friction force can be determined using the equation:
friction force = coefficient of friction * normal force
The normal force is equal to the weight of the object, which can be calculated as:
normal force = mass * gravitational acceleration
where the gravitational acceleration is approximately 9.8 m/s².
normal force = 75 kg * 9.8 m/s² = 735 N
friction force = 0.4 * 735 N = 294 N
ii) Calculation of the acceleration of the body:
Now, we can calculate the acceleration using Newton's second law:
net force = mass * acceleration
Since the applied force and the friction force act in opposite directions, the net force can be calculated as:
net force = applied force - friction force
net force = 300 N - 294 N = 6 N
mass = 75 kg
6 N = 75 kg * acceleration
acceleration = 6 N / 75 kg = 0.08 m/s²
b) Explanation:
In part (a), we calculated the friction force to be 294 N and the acceleration of the body to be 0.08 m/s². The positive acceleration indicates that the body is moving in the direction of the applied force.
The friction force opposes the motion of the body and acts in the opposite direction to the applied force. In this case, the applied force of 300 N is greater than the friction force of 294 N. As a result, the net force acting on the body is 6 N in the direction of the applied force.
The small net force of 6 N, compared to the body's mass of 75 kg, results in a relatively low acceleration of 0.08 m/s². This indicates that the body will accelerate slowly in the direction of the applied force due to the presence of friction.
Overall, the friction force and the resulting acceleration of the body are determined by the coefficient of friction (μ) and the mass of the object. In this case, the body experiences a relatively high friction force, leading to a small acceleration.
Describe the conceptual relationship between energy and force.
Answer:
When two objects interact, each one exerts a force on the other that can cause energy to be transferred to or from the object. For example, when energy is transferred to an Earth-object system as an object is raised, the gravitational field energy of the system increases.
Explanation:
Force and work are directly proportional to each other, while force and displacement are indirectly propotional. The equation showing the relationship is W= Fd. W represents work measured in joules; F represents force in newtons; and d represents distance in meters.
Derive the following equations. :a=u-v by t
Laquan is writing a program to calculate the perimeter of a rectangle, based on this formula: p = 2l 2w
The formula Laquan is using to calculate the perimeter of a rectangle, p = 2l + 2w, is incorrect.
The correct formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is p = 2(l + w), where l represents the length and w represents the width of the rectangle.In Laquan's formula, there seems to be a multiplication symbol (*) instead of the addition symbol (+) between 2l and 2w. This error would lead to an incorrect result. By using the correct formula, the perimeter of a rectangle can be calculated by adding twice the length to twice the width.To fix the program, Laquan should replace the multiplication symbol (*) with the addition symbol (+) in the formula. This way, the program will accurately calculate the perimeter of the rectangle.
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How much time does it take for a bird flying at a speed of 45 miles per hour to travel a distance
of 1, 800 miles?
Answer:
40
Explanation:
Electrical energy in motion is what type of energy ?
Answer:
kinetic energy
Explanation:
Electrical energy is a type of kinetic energy caused by moving electric charges. The amount of energy depends on the speed of the charges – the faster they move, the more electrical energy they carry.