Answer:
According to the data supplied, the reaction of baking soda and vinegar is exothermic. Exothermic reactions transfer energy from the system to the environment, often in the form of heat. The beginning temperature of the vinegar was 25 degrees Celsius, and the ultimate temperature of the reaction was 19 degrees Celsius, indicating that heat was released into the environment. This is consistent with an exothermic process, in which energy is released and transmitted to the surroundings. As a result of the chemical interaction between baking soda and vinegar, carbon dioxide gas is created, and heat is emitted.
what mass of sulfur is present in a sample of sodium thiosulfate (na2s2o3) weighing 33.60 g? the molar mass of sodium thiosulfate is 158.1 g/mol. enter your response in grams (g) to the nearest 0.01 g. g
Mass of sulphur present in sample of Na2S2O3 (Sodim Thiosulphate) weighing 33.6 g would be 13.60g
Atomic mass of sulfur: 32g
Sulfur present in 1 molecule of Sodium thiosulphate: 2 atoms
Mass of sulfur in 1 mole of Sodium thiosulphate :
2 * atomic mass of sulphur
2 * 32 = 64g
Which means 158.1 g of Sodium Thiosulfate has 64 grams of sulfur in it...
We're given 33.6 g of sodium thiosulfate which will contain :
(33.6 * 64) / 158.1g = 13.60 g of Sulfur
Pityriasis versicolor, cyanide poisoning, and cisplatin side effects are all treated using sodium thiosulfate, also known as sodium thiosulphate.
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Generally, which element of film sparks the initial interest of a movie audience?
The volume of a fixed amount of gas is doubled, and the absolute temperature is doubled. According to the ideal gas
law, how has the pressure of the gas changed?
It has increased to two times its original value.
It has increased to four times its original value.
It has decreased to one-half its original value.
It has stayed the same.
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We can see that the pressure of the gas has remained the same. Therefore, the answer is: It has stayed the same.
According to the Ideal Gas Law, PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature.
If the volume of a fixed amount of gas is doubled, and the absolute temperature is doubled, then the new values of volume and temperature are V' = 2V and T' = 2T, respectively.
Using the Ideal Gas Law, we can write:
P'V' = nRT'
Substituting V' and T' and rearranging:
P' = (nRT') / V'
P' = (nR x 2T) / (2V)
P' = P
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True or false? several food webs can be combined to make a food chain.
Answer:
the answer is true
Explanation:
the reason why is because if you look at it a chemical in a repeating form os a compound so that means it is the same properties for food.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Many different species eat grass, and rabbits can eat other plants besides grass. Foxes, in turn, can eat many types of animals and plants. Each of these living things can be a part of multiple food chains.
how many valence electrons are in the electron-dot structure of h2o?
There are 6 number of valence electrons in the electron-dot structure of H₂O.
Water (H₂O) is a compound that has a molecular structure. In an electron dot diagram, the valence electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom are depicted as dots. The diagram depicts how the valence electrons are shared in a covalent bond.
Valence Electrons-
The electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom are called valence electrons. These electrons play an essential role in chemical bonding since they are responsible for the chemical reactivity of an atom.
The valence electrons are represented in the electron-dot structure with dots. In an electron dot diagram, the valence electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom are depicted as dots.
The electron dot structure of H₂O is:
Electron dot structure of H₂O molecule consists of two electrons of hydrogen and four electrons of oxygen.
Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in H₂O is 6.
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Consider the titration of a 35.0-mi sample of 0.175 M HBr with
0.200 M KOH. Determine each quantity.
a. the initial pH
b. the volume of added base required to reach the equivalence point
c. the pH at 10.0 mL of added base
d. the pH at the equivalence point
e. the pH after adding 5.0 mL of base beyond the equivalence point
The initial pH of the solution is 1.76.
A 35.0-mi sample of 0.175 M HBr was titrated with 0.200 M KOH. Figure out each quantity.The volume of added base required to reach the equivalence point is 17.5 mL.The pH at 10.0 mL of added base is 7.94.The pH at the equivalence point is 12.75.The pH after adding 5.0 mL of base beyond the equivalence point is 13.63.The initial pH of the solution is acidic. Since HBr is a strong acid, it will completely dissociate in solution and the pH of the solution can be calculated using the concentration of hydrogen ions: pH = -log[H+] = -log(0.175 M) = 1.75.The volume of base needed to reach the equivalence point can be calculated using the stoichiometry of the reaction. The moles of HBr reacted are equal to the moles of KOH added, so the volume of KOH needed to neutralize the HBr is equal to the moles of HBr divided by the molarity of the KOH, or V = (0.175 mol/0.200 M) = 0.875 L.The pH at 10.0 mL of added base can be calculated using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. Assuming that the volume of the solution is not changed by the addition of the base, the pH can be calculated as pH = pKa + log([base]/[acid]) = -log(0.175 M) + log(0.2 M/0.175 M) = 1.87.To learn more about The initial pH of the solution refer to:
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IF 14.07*10^26 molecules of magnesium chloride was produced in the following reaction, how many grams of magnesium reacted?
Answer:
56160grams
Explanation:
First, we need to convert the number of molecules of magnesium chloride (MgCl2) into moles by dividing by Avagadro's number (6.02 × 10^23 molecules)
n = nA ÷ 6.02 × 10^23
n = 14.07 × 10^26 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23
n = 14.07/6.02 × 10^(26-23)
n = 2.34 × 10^3 moles of MgCl2
The balanced reaction given in the question is as follows:
Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2
If 1 mole of Mg produced 1 mole of MgCl2
Then, 2.34 × 10^3 moles of Mg will also produce 2.34 × 10^3 moles of MgCl2.
Using mole = mass ÷ molar mass (MM)
Molar mass of Mg = 24g/mol
mass = mole × MM
mass = 2.34 × 10^3 × 24
mass = 56.16 × 10^3
mass = 56160grams.
Which of these is an
example of a chemical
property?
A. Potassium.ignites when placed in water.
B. Sodium metal is soft and malleable.
C. Aluminum is a shiny, silver color.
D. Iron melts at 1,535 °C.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I know but I can't answer well. We might to choose the best answer so the answer is possible to be B.
True or false? First nations people along the west coast of british columbia used smelting technology to create copper plaques
First nations people along the west coast of British Columbia used smelting technology to create copper plaques is false.
Smelting process is the form of extractive metallurgy to produce a metal from its ore. it is the process of melting and separation of charges . it is extensive energy process. Plaques are made by pouring molten metal in to a mold. and when it gets cools , it solidified into a copper solid plaque. first nation people use copper as hunting weapons, spear tools etc. copper is metal.
Thus, First nations people along the west coast of British Columbia used smelting technology to create copper plaques is false.
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a solution is prepared by adding 0.0272 moles of formic acid to a 250 ml flask and diluting to the mark. the ph of the solution is 2.37. calculate the ka of formic acid. A. A. 3.93 x 10 B. 1.98 x 10 C. 1.54 x 104 D. 6.70 x 10+ 1.74 x 104
The Ka of formic acid is 1.54 x 10-4.
To calculate the Ka of formic acid, we can use the formula for Ka. Ka = [H+] [HCOO-]/[HCOOH]The value of [H+] can be calculated by taking the antilogarithm of -2.37 which comes out to be 5.01 x 10-3. Molar concentration of formic acid = 0.0272/0.25 = 0.1088The value of [HCOO-] is equal to [H+]. Therefore, [HCOO-] = 5.01 x 10-3M. Substituting the values in the above equation, we get the value of Ka as 1.54 x 10-4. Therefore, the correct option is C. 1.54 x 10-4.
The simplest carboxylic acid is formic acid, which only has one carbon. Is a useful organic synthetic reagent that occurs naturally in a variety of sources, including the venom of bee and ant stings. primarily utilized in livestock feed as a preservative and antibacterial agent.
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Photoelectrons from a material whose work function is 2.43 eV
are ejected by 487 nm photons. Once ejected, how long does it take
these electrons (in ns) to travel 2.75 cm to a detection device?
The time it takes for the ejected electrons to travel 2.75 cm to the detection device is approximately 2.165 ns.
To determine the time it takes for the ejected electrons to travel a distance of 2.75 cm to the detection device, we need to calculate their speed first. We can use the energy of the incident photons and the work function of the material to find the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons, and then apply the classical kinetic energy equation. Assuming the electrons have negligible initial velocity:
1. Calculate the energy of the incident photons:
Energy = hc / λ
where:
h is Planck's constant (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J·s),
c is the speed of light (3 x 10⁸ m/s),
λ is the wavelength of the photons (487 nm).
Converting wavelength to meters:
λ = 487 nm = 487 x 10⁻⁹ m
Substituting the values into the equation and converting to electron volts (eV):
Energy = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J·s × 3 x 10⁸ m/s) / (487 x 10⁻⁹ m) = 4.065 eV
2. Calculate the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons:
Kinetic Energy = Energy - Work Function
where the work function is given as 2.43 eV.
Kinetic Energy = 4.065 eV - 2.43 eV = 1.635 eV
3. Convert the kinetic energy to joules:
1 eV = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
Kinetic Energy = 1.635 eV × (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J/eV) = 2.616 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
4. Apply the classical kinetic energy equation:
Kinetic Energy = (1/2) × m × v²
where m is the mass of the electron and v is its velocity.
Rearranging the equation to solve for velocity:
v = √(2 × Kinetic Energy / m)
The mass of an electron, m = 9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg.
Substituting the values and calculating the velocity:
v = √(2 × 2.616 x 10⁻¹⁹ J / 9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg) ≈ 1.268 x 10⁷ m/s
5. Calculate the time to travel 2.75 cm:
Distance = 2.75 cm = 2.75 x 10⁻² m
Time = Distance / Velocity = (2.75 x 10⁻² m) / (1.268 x 10⁷ m/s) ≈ 2.165 x 10⁻⁹ seconds
Converting to nanoseconds:
Time ≈ 2.165 ns
Therefore, it will take approximately 2.165 nanoseconds for the ejected electrons to travel 2.75 cm to the detection device.
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Which of these elements have just one valence electron?
Answer:
Only Hydrogen and Group 1 elements have 1 valence electron
Explanation:
the valence number of electrons is the group number in the periodic table. So, the group 1 atoms( along with hydrogen) have 1 outer-shell electrons [valence electrons]
Identify the part of speech for each word or phrase that is not concise science writing.Bright as a summer day__________
Gracefully __________
Lovely __________
The part of speech for each word or phrase that is not concise science writing are: adjective, adverb, adjective respectively.
Apart from written communication in everyday life, writing is considered the cornerstone of scientific communication. In a scientific article, concise writing is always a key feature. Hence the answer to the question is an adjective, adverb, adjective respectively.
Concise writing, according to the question, means using only the words needed to convey an idea in a simple and understandable way. In science writing, it is more critical since it involves expressing complicated concepts in straightforward language without losing the underlying scientific message.
For instance, in the given question, each of the three phrases: bright as a summer day, gracefully, and lovely are not concise science writing since they represent an excess in the usage of language. Therefore, they do not adhere to the rules of conciseness in writing.
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Science-HELP ME IDK THE ANSWER TO THIS
Answer:
Explanation:
its b i did this i k its gonna be right
Which form would not insure against external explosion? a endorsed dp-1 b dp-2 c dp-3 d unendorsed dp-1
Among the given options, the form that would not insure against external explosion is d) unendorsed DP-1. option d
To understand why, let's first clarify the terms used in the options. DP stands for Dwelling Property, which is a type of insurance policy that covers residential properties. The numbers 1, 2, and 3 refer to different forms or levels of coverage provided by the insurance policy.
In the case of an external explosion, it typically refers to an explosion that occurs outside the insured property and causes damage to the property. This can include explosions from nearby buildings, gas leaks, or other external sources.
Now, looking at the options:
a) Endorsed DP-1: This indicates that the DP-1 policy has been endorsed or modified to include additional coverage. Depending on the specific endorsement, it may or may not cover external explosions. Therefore, it is possible that an endorsed DP-1 could provide coverage against external explosions if the endorsement includes such coverage.
b) DP-2: The DP-2 form is a broader form of coverage compared to DP-1. It typically covers a wider range of perils, including external explosions. Therefore, DP-2 is more likely to provide coverage against external explosions.
c) DP-3: The DP-3 form is the broadest and most comprehensive form of coverage among the three. It typically covers a wide range of perils, including external explosions. Therefore, DP-3 is likely to provide coverage against external explosions
d) Unendorsed DP-1: This refers to a standard DP-1 policy without any additional endorsements or modifications. The unendorsed DP-1 policy is typically the most basic form of coverage and may have limited coverage options. It is less likely to include coverage for external explosions unless specifically mentioned in the policy.
Option d
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What is the maximum number of valence electrons an element can have?
O A. 6
B. 18
O C. 8
O D. 10
Please help
El carbono de calcio se descompone por la acción del calor en óxido de calcio y dióxido de carbono. a). Escribe la ecuación química ajustada. b). Calcula qué cantidad de dióxido de carbona se forma si reaccionan 150g de carbonato de calcio.
Respuesta:
1.50 moles
Explicación:
Paso 1: Escribir la ecuación química ajustada para la descomposición del carbonato de calcio
CaCO₃ ⇒ CaO + CO₂
Paso 2: Calcular los moles correspondientes a 150 g de CaCO₃
La masa molar de CaCO₃ es 100.09 g/mol.
150 g × 1 mol/100.09 g = 1.50 mol
Paso 3: Calcular los moles de CO₂ producidos a partir de 1.50 moles de CaCO₃
La relación molar de CaCO₃ a CO₂ es 1:1.
1.50 mol CaCO₃ × 1 mol CO₂/1 mol CaCO₃ = 1.50 mol CO₂
PLEASE HELPPPP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST
The possible values of the quantum numbers are:
Orbital shape quantum number l: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5.
Magnetic quantum number m: -l to +l.
Spin quantum number, s: +1/2 or -1/2.
What are the azimuthal, magnetic, and spin quantum numbers of the valence electrons in an atom with principal quantum number, n = 6?For the principal quantum number n = 6, the possible values of the azimuthal (orbital shape) quantum number l are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
The magnetic quantum number m can have values ranging from -l to +l, inclusive.
The spin quantum number, s can be either +1/2 or -1/2.
So, the valence electrons in an atom with principal quantum number n = 6 can have the following quantum numbers:
Azimuthal quantum number, l can be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5.
Magnetic quantum number, m can range from -l to +l, inclusive.
Spin quantum number, s can be either +1/2 or -1/2.
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find the temperatures at which reactions with delta h=-126 deltas=84 would become spontaneous
The temperature at which reactions with ΔH = -126 and ΔS = 84 become spontaneous is 271.65 K or -1.5 degree celsius.
To explain why, we must first examine the relationship between ΔH, ΔS, and temperature.
The Gibbs free energy change, ΔG, is given by the equation ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where T is the temperature in Kelvin.
If ΔG is negative, the reaction is spontaneous; if it is positive, the reaction is non-spontaneous; and if it is zero, the reaction is at equilibrium.
We can rearrange this equation to solve for T and find the temperature at which the reaction becomes spontaneous:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS < 0
ΔH - TΔS < 0
TΔS > ΔH
T > ΔH/ΔS
The temperature at which the reaction becomes spontaneous is greater than ΔH/ΔS.
Given: ΔH = -126, ΔS = 84
T > ΔH/ΔS
T > -126/84
T > -1.5 or T > 271.65 K.
Thus, the temperature at which reactions with ΔH = -126 and ΔS = 84 become spontaneous is 271.65 K or greater than this temperature.
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Which of these is a physical property?
A)ability to burn a piece pf paper
B) pure sodium reacts violently with water
C)the boiling point of the water is 100⁰C
D)helium does not tend to react with anything
Answer:
the answer is B because it is a chemical reaction
PDB CODE: 1MRY SEQUENCE POSITION: 229 AMINO ACID MUTATED TO: ARG In the PDB protein, you were given the sequence position of a particular amino acid that is mutated to another amino acid. Draw the structure of the two amino acids. Describe why this position in your protein is important and outline the effects of the mutation will have on the 3-D structure and the function of your protein.
The mutated amino acid at position 229 is arginine (Arg), and its substitution can potentially disrupt the 3D structure and alter the function of the protein due to changes in side chain properties and interactions.
Structure of the Amino Acids:
The wild-type amino acid at position 229 is not specified, so the structure cannot be provided.
The mutated amino acid is arginine (Arg), which has a side chain containing a positively charged guanidinium group.
Importance of the Position:
The specific position 229 in the protein sequence may be functionally significant, such as being involved in protein-protein interactions, binding sites, catalytic activity, or structural stability.
Without detailed knowledge of the protein, its function, and its structural context, it is difficult to determine the exact importance of this specific position.
Effects of the Mutation on Structure and Function:
The substitution of an amino acid at position 229 from the original to arginine can have various effects on protein structure and function.
Arginine's larger and positively charged side chain may introduce steric clashes or alter electrostatic interactions within the protein structure.
The mutation can potentially disrupt local or global protein folding, stability, or conformational changes, affecting its overall 3D structure.
The functional consequences of the mutation depend on the specific role of the amino acid at position 229, which can include changes in protein-protein interactions, enzymatic activity, substrate binding, or signal transduction pathways.
It is crucial to analyze the protein's structural context, available experimental data, and computational modeling techniques to gain a more accurate understanding of the specific effects of the mutation on the protein's structure and function in the given context.
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giving brainly if correct
Answer:
The corect answer would be C.
Explanation:
The flow rate set at a differentt time would be the correct measurement beecause wats and speed add up to your main answer.
Select the correct structure that corresponds to the name.
3,3-dimethylcyclopentene
Answer:
See image
Explanation:
The group in an experiment that is not exposed to the tested variable is called the group
Answer:
yes your answer is correct for this question.
Why might the seismic waves have traveled faster to one city than the other? A. They were traveling through different types of rocks. B. One city was quieter that the other. C. It is impossible for waves to travel at different speeds. D. One city was smaller than the other.
Answer: A. They were traveling through different types of rocks
Explanation:
Why is it more difficult to precipitate cupric acetate (verdigris) than cupric carbonate hydroxide (malachite)?
It is more difficult to precipitate cupric acetate (verdigris) than cupric carbonate hydroxide (malachite) is due to the solubility of the compounds. Cupric acetate is more soluble in water compared to cupric carbonate hydroxide.
Cupric acetate requires a higher concentration of the precipitating agent to effectively precipitate cupric acetate. In addition, the formation of malachite involves a chemical reaction between copper ions and carbonate ions in the presence of hydroxide ions, which leads to the formation of a solid precipitate. On the other hand, the formation of verdigris involves the reaction between copper ions and acetic acid to form a complex compound, which makes it more difficult to precipitate.
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Balance the following chemical equation, then answer the following question.
C8H18(g)+O2(g)→CO2(g)+H2O(g)
How many grams of oxygen are required to react with 14.0 grams of octane ( C8H18 ) in the combustion of octane in gasoline?
The following chemical equation 2C8H18(g)+ 25O2(g)→ 16CO2(g)+ 18H2O(g) is balance and 48.64 grams of oxygen is required in the combustion of octane in gasoline.
What is combustion?When burning of petrol happens and releases toxic hydrocarbons and carbon dioxide gasses with some amount of oxygen is known as combustion.
The balanced chemical equation is 2C8H18(g)+ 25O2(g)→ 16CO2(g)+ 18H2O(g),
number of moles = mass / molar mass
substituting the value in equation,
number of moles = 14 / 114g = 0.122 moles.
number of moles of oxygen 0.122 × 0.122 moles. = 1.52 moles.
1.52 = mass / 32
mass = 48.64 gram.
Therefore,48.64 grams of oxygen is required in the combustion of octane in gasoline.
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The balanced chemical equation would be as follows,
C8H18(g)+12.5 O2(g)→ 8 CO2(g)+ 9 H2O(g)
105.26 grams of oxygen are required to react with 14.0 grams of octane ( C8H18 ) in the combustion of octane in gasoline.
What is a chemical reaction?A chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances, also known as reactants are converted to one or more different substances, known as products. A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products
The balanced chemical equation would be as follows,\
C8H18(g)+12.5 O2(g)→ 8 CO2(g)+ 9 H2O(g)
114 grams of octane ( C8H18 ) require 400 grams of oxygen
1 gram of octane requires 400/114 grams of oxygen
30 grams of octane require 400/114×30 grams of oxygen
30 grams of octane require 105.26 grams of oxygen
Thus,105.26 grams of oxygen are required to react with 14.0 grams of octane ( C8H18 ) in the combustion of octane in gasoline.
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1. What is the crime that Mr. Fraser describes ?
2How did the police select their suspect for this crime ?
3. What evidence was found involving the gun and the car used in the crime ?
4. Approximately how many cases of wrongful conviction have been exonerated on the basis of later DNA analysis ?
5. What portion of the exonerations involved eyewitness testimony ?
6What is reconstructive memory ?
7What did Mr. Fraser challenge the judge to do ?
What was the result of this challenge ?
8. What are two things Mr. Fraser suggested that people learn from this case ?
Looking for evidence entails careful study. The answers to the question is below;
Evidence and Fact finding
The crime that Mr. Fraser describes is drive-by killing.
The police select their suspect by the act of showing pictures to one of the teenagers and thereafter they the suspect out, the suspect the saw that shoot the father.
The fact was that there was no evidence since they did not find the gun and the car used in the crime was not identified. Even the suspect vehicle (shooter) was not identified also.
The approximate figure is about 252 out of 367 cases of wrongful conviction have been identified. That is 69% of DNA exonerations. Others about 250-285 cases.
The National Registry of Exonerations has stated that about 450 non-DNA-based exonerations where there was eyewitness misidentification. That is about 3 quarters have eye witness testimonies.
Reconstructive memory is simply known as the act of remembering that involves the reproduction of an experience or event that is known to be partially stored in memory before.
Fraser challenged the judge to go out and inspect the crime scene themselves.
The outcome of the challenge was that the judge thereby granted the retrial for Francisco Carrillo and thus released him so he can prepare his defense before the prosecution day.
Mr. Fraser suggested that people learn to be more effective with how they handle things or situations so as to get the right evidence and also that people be more cautious about how true some eyewitness testimonies may be.
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Which one of the following statements about orbitals is INCORRECT?
1) orbitals are regions in space where one is likely to find an electron
2) orbitals can hold up to two electrons
3) orbitals can hold two electrons provided they are spinning in the same direction
4) s, p, d and f orbitals are possible
3) orbitals can hold two electrons provided they are spinning in the same direction
We define an orbital in chemistry as a region in space where there is a high probability of finding an electron.
Each orbital holds a maximum of two electrons which spin in opposite direction according to Pauli exclusion principle.
According to this principle no two electrons can have the same set of quantum numbers. As a result, the spin quantum numbers of two electrons in the same orbital must differ hence they spin in opposite directions.
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Spacecraft bring back samples of two asteroids. One brings back a small sample, and the other brings back a large sample. Back on Earth, scientists observer that the samples have a similar color and hardness. Scientists weigh the samples and find that the small sample has a mass of 10 grams, and the large sample has a mass of 1,000 grams.
Write a set of procedures that will allow any scientist to be able to gather more evidence about whether the two samples are likely to be the same substance or not.
This is just confusing.
Here are some procedures that scientists can follow to gather more evidence about whether samples are the same substance or not: Conduct a chemical analysis, Conduct a spectroscopic analysis, Conduct a crystallographic analysis, Conduct a density analysis
Conduct a chemical analysis: If the samples have the same composition, then they are likely to be the same substance.
Conduct a spectroscopic analysis: If the spectral signatures are the same, then the samples are likely to be the same substance.
Conduct a crystallographic analysis: If the crystal structures are the same, then the samples are likely to be the same substance.
Conduct a density analysis: If the densities are the same, then the samples are likely to be the same substance.
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