Answer:
The correct option is:
b) Touch the stamen of a pink flower to the stigma of a white flower.\(\huge{\mathcal{\colorbox{black}{\textcolor{lime}{\textsf{I hope this helps !}}}}}\)
♥️ \(\large{\textcolor{red}{\underline{\texttt{SUMIT ROY (:}}}}\)
Answer the following questions regarding chemiosmosis, assuming
that one molecule of glucose is completely oxidized to carbon
dioxide and water under aerobic conditions.
How many ATP are produced
Assuming one molecule of glucose is completely oxidized to carbon dioxide and water under aerobic conditions, the total number of ATP molecules produced through chemiosmosis and oxidative phosphorylation is 32.
During the process of aerobic respiration, the complete oxidation of one molecule of glucose involves multiple steps, including glycolysis, the Krebs cycle (also known as the citric acid cycle or TCA cycle), and the electron transport chain.
In glycolysis, which occurs in the cytoplasm, two ATP molecules are generated directly through substrate-level phosphorylation. The products of glycolysis, pyruvate molecules, then enter the mitochondria.
In the mitochondrial matrix, each pyruvate molecule is converted to acetyl-CoA through a series of reactions known as the pyruvate decarboxylation. The acetyl-CoA enters the Krebs cycle, where it undergoes a series of reactions, resulting in the generation of reduced coenzymes (NADH and FADH2) and one ATP molecule per cycle through substrate-level phosphorylation.
The reduced coenzymes (NADH and FADH2) produced in glycolysis and the Krebs cycle transfer their electrons to the electron transport chain, located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. As electrons move through the electron transport chain, protons are pumped from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space, creating a proton gradient.
The movement of protons back into the matrix through ATP synthase drives the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate (Pi) through oxidative phosphorylation. Each NADH molecule generates approximately 2.5 ATP molecules, while each FADH2 molecule produces approximately 1.5 ATP molecules.
In the overall process, it is estimated that approximately 10 NADH molecules and 2 FADH2 molecules are produced from the complete oxidation of one glucose molecule. Considering the ATP yield from these reduced coenzymes, the total ATP production through oxidative phosphorylation is approximately 30 ATP molecules (10 NADH x 2.5 ATP + 2 FADH2 x 1.5 ATP). Adding the 2 ATP molecules from glycolysis and the 2 ATP molecules from the Krebs cycle, the overall ATP production is 34 ATP molecules.
However, it's important to note that the actual ATP yield can vary depending on factors such as the efficiency of the electron transport chain, the use of shuttle systems, and other considerations. The value of 32 ATP molecules is commonly used to represent the net ATP production through oxidative phosphorylation when considering the complete oxidation of one glucose molecule under aerobic conditions.
know more about aerobic respiration click here:
https://brainly.com/question/30710419
#SPJ11
Is electricity a "green " energy resource ? Explain why or why not.
Answer:
The U.S. voluntary market defines green power as electricity produced from solar, wind, geothermal, biogas, eligible biomass, and low-impact small hydroelectric sources. ... Such fuel sources include the sun, wind, moving water, organic plant and waste material (eligible biomass), and the earth's heat (geothermal).
Explanation:
PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST
Which of the following food groups is most commonly used as a source of high-protein hay, and as a nitrogen-rich green fertilizer, rather
than primarily as human food?
O alfalfa
O green beans
O peas
O soy beans
Fully human antibody targeting cd5, and fully human chimeric antigen receptor (car) and application thereof
Fully human antibody targeting CD5 is an antibody that binds to the CD5 protein, and fully human Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) is a synthetic receptor that combines an extracellular antigen-binding domain and their application thereof is their potential to modulate the function of CD5-positive cells and provide targeted therapy for certain diseases.
A fully human antibody targeting CD5 is an antibody that specifically recognizes and binds to the CD5 protein. CD5 is a cell surface protein found on certain immune cells, such as T cells and B-1 cells. By targeting CD5, the fully human antibody can modulate the function of these immune cells.
A Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) is a synthetic receptor that combines an extracellular antigen-binding domain, usually derived from an antibody, with intracellular signaling domains. CARs are typically engineered and expressed on immune cells, such as T cells, to redirect their specificity towards a specific antigen.
The application of a fully human CAR targeting CD5 would involve genetically modifying immune cells, such as T cells, to express the CAR. These modified immune cells would then be able to recognize and bind to CD5-positive cells, leading to the activation and killing of these cells. This approach could potentially be used in the treatment of diseases where CD5-positive cells play a role, such as certain types of leukemia or autoimmune disorders.
Overall, a fully human antibody targeting CD5 and a fully human CAR targeting CD5 have the potential to modulate the function of CD5-positive cells and provide targeted therapy for certain diseases.
Learn more about Chimeric Antigen Receptor: https://brainly.com/question/30244582
#SPJ11
whos the 35 president
Answer:
John F. Kennedy
Explanation:
John F. Kennedy was the 35th President if the United States.
I hope it helps, have a wonderful day!
Sandra~
identify this phase of mitosis and describe what occurs during this phase
HELP!!! 50PTS!!!
Which of the following best explains the reason humans migrate from one location to another? (3 points) I think is A
Resource availability
Improved worldwide health care
Improved sanitary conditions
Lack of technological advances
Answer
Improved worldwide health care
Explanation:
You may have resources to uild you many things or do you many things but when you have health care advantages there would be less people sick nowadays. When you have improved world wide health care you have a more chance of living and have a better opportunity to live a longer life and a low percent of you getting sick and dying. When you just have resources, those resources can reserve you clothes, houses, and other materil things but if your health is very bad it dosent matter if you have those resources because you will have a highr percenatge of getting sick and dying.
What is the purpose of RNA?
To hate on DNA
To act as a messenger from DNA to the rest of the cell
No file uploads!!!!!!
Answer:
to act as a messenger from DNA to the rest of the cell.
Explanation:
I feel like this one was pretty self explanatory lmfa.o
When an X bearing sperm fertilises the egg the resulting zygote has the following combination of chromosomes:
Answer:
22+xx
Explanation:
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
compared to an unmutated version of the gene, will the gene with this silent mutation have a different dna sequence? compared to an unmutated version of the gene, will the gene with this silent mutation have a different dna sequence? yes no
No. A silent mutation in a gene will not result in a different DNA sequence compared to an unmutated version of the gene.
Silent mutations are a type of point mutation that occur in the DNA sequence of a gene but do not alter the resulting amino acid sequence of the encoded protein. These mutations typically involve changes in the third nucleotide position of a codon, where multiple codons can encode the same amino acid. Due to the redundancy of the genetic code, a change in the third position of the codon may not affect the final protein product.
As a result, the DNA sequence of the gene with a silent mutation will be the same as the unmutated version, with no observable change in the protein sequence. Therefore, the correct answer is: No.
learn more about DNA here
https://brainly.com/question/32072734
#SPJ11
Name three ways human caused rocks to break
Answer:
Weathering causes the disintegration of rock near the surface of the earth. Plant and animal life, atmosphere and water are the major causes of weathering. Weathering breaks down and loosens the surface minerals of rock so they can be transported away by agents of erosion such as water, wind and ice.
Explanation:
is it gay to kiss the boys goodnight
'3'
Answer:
no sir :)
Explanation:
I kiss the girls goodnight <3
What are three types of population distribution and explain each
which of the following statements is true?a) adp contains more energy than atp.b) following hydrolysis, atp can give off one phosphate, whereas adp cannot.c) adp can have two positive charges.d) atp can have four negative chargesa) adp contains more energy than atp.b) following hydrolysis, atp can give off one phosphate, whereas adp cannot.c) adp can have two positive charges.d) atp can have four negative charges
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and adenosine diphosphate (ADP) are two compounds found in the human body. ATP and ADP are both nucleotides, which are organic molecules that are essential to life. The correct answer is b) following hydrolysis, atp can give off one phosphate, whereas adp cannot.
The answer b) following hydrolysis, ATP can give off one phosphate, whereas ADP cannot is the only true statement among the choices provided above. ATP is a high-energy molecule that contains three phosphate groups. When ATP is broken down by the removal of a phosphate group, it releases energy. This occurs in the cell when ATP is converted to ADP (adenosine diphosphate) by the loss of one of its phosphate groups
.ATP and ADP differ by the number of phosphate groups. ATP has three phosphate groups while ADP has two. When ATP loses one phosphate group, it becomes ADP. ATP is transformed into ADP as it is broken down, and ADP is transformed back into ATP as it is synthesized.
Hydrolysis of ATP to ADP is an example of an exergonic reaction since it releases energy.
To know more about nucleotides visit :
https://brainly.com/question/16308848
#SPJ11
List 5 organisms that are common ancestors to a Leopard.
Answer: I can only list one (sorry): saber-toothed cats.
Explanation: . . .
by 10,000 years ago, two-thirds of 150 genera of the pleistocene megafauna that were present just 40,000 years earlier had gone extinct. what seems to be the reason for this relatively recent extinction of so many large mammal species?
The reason for the relatively recent extinction of so many large mammal species in the Pleistocene megafauna, around 10,000 years ago, is still a subject of debate among scientists. However, the most widely accepted hypothesis is that this extinction was caused by a combination of factors, including climate change and human activity.
During the Pleistocene epoch, which lasted from about 2.6 million years ago to 11,700 years ago, the Earth experienced several cycles of glaciation and warming. These climate fluctuations caused changes in vegetation and habitats, which likely had a significant impact on the survival of the megafauna.
For example, some species may have struggled to adapt to changes in their food sources or to cope with the harsh conditions of the ice ages.
To learn more about Pleistocene follow the link: brainly.com/question/28102167
#SPJ4
The complete question is:
Based on the abundant fossil records from 10,000 years ago, two-thirds of 150 genera of the Pleistocene megafauna that were present just 40,000 years earlier had gone extinct. What seems to be the reason for this relatively recent extinction of so many large mammal species?
Why do muscle capillaries expand and dilate (get larger in diameter) during muscle contraction during an activity like running? Answer in a complete sentence, and be sure to use the words "cellular respiration," "oxygen," "ATP," and "carbon dioxide waste."
Muscle capillaries expand and dilate during muscle contraction to ensure an adequate supply of oxygen for cellular respiration, which is necessary to produce ATP and eliminate carbon dioxide waste.
During muscle contraction, the demand for energy increases as the muscles require ATP to perform work. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells generate ATP using oxygen and glucose, while producing carbon dioxide as a waste product. To support this energy-demanding process, muscle capillaries, which are tiny blood vessels, expand and dilate.
The expansion and dilation of muscle capillaries serve a crucial purpose. By increasing their diameter, more blood can flow through them, allowing for a greater supply of oxygen to reach the muscle cells. Oxygen is an essential component in cellular respiration as it combines with glucose to produce ATP, the energy source for muscle contraction. Additionally, the expanded capillaries facilitate the removal of carbon dioxide waste generated during cellular respiration, allowing it to be transported back to the lungs for exhalation.
In summary, the expansion and dilation of muscle capillaries during muscle contraction ensure an ample supply of oxygen for cellular respiration, enabling the production of ATP and efficient removal of carbon dioxide waste.
Learn more about muscle contraction here:
https://brainly.com/question/31602849
#SPJ11
Similar to the RapID ONE system used last week in lab, a RapID Yeast Plus microsystem can be used for quick identification of an unknown yeast. Group of answer choicesTrue False
True, similar to the RapID ONE system used last week in lab, a RapID Yeast Plus microsystem can also be used for quick identification of an unknown yeast.
The RapID Yeast Plus microsystem is a simple, reliable, and rapid test that provides identification of the most common yeast species in as little as 4 hours. It uses a combination of conventional and chromogenic substrates to differentiate between yeast species based on their metabolic characteristics. The system is easy to use and interpret, with results provided in a clear and concise report. The RapID Yeast Plus microsystem is an ideal tool for clinical laboratories, food and beverage industries, and research institutions that require rapid and accurate identification of yeast species. Overall, the RapID Yeast Plus microsystem is a valuable resource for the identification of unknown yeast isolates.
To know more about yeast click here:
brainly.com/question/28884452
#SPJ11
what are the benefits to selective breeding?
Benefits of selective breeding:
Variation
Longer life span for bred animals
Less harm to surrounding organisms (for example, humans)
More food (plant breeding)
Faster growth (plant breeding)
Which of your teeth are used for cutting and shearing food?
Answer:
Incisors is correct
Explanation:
Plz help me it’s multiple choice (:
Answer:
try b
Explanation:
Answer:
I believe it is C
Punnett Square.
Let me know if this helps!
the process of __________ is responsible for healing the damaged or worn out cells in our body. (pls answer fast!!)
Answer:
Mitosis
Explanation:
Mitosis is the process in which new cells are formed from older ones by equational division in which ploidy of the cell (chromosome number) remains the same.
PLSSS HELP IF YOU TURLY KNOW THISS
Answer: I'm pretty sure it's sugars.
Explanation:
I think they use it as their food.
Which of the following is an assumption made in the formulation of the RDA for protein? Select one: a. Dietary protein is of high quality only b. Dietary protein is of animal origin only c. Dietary carbohydrate and fat intakes are adequate d. Dietary protein should represent 12% of total energy
C, dietary carbohydrate and fat intakes are adequate
hope this helps and please give me brainliest! :)
1)list two functions of respiratory system
a) function 1:
b) function 2:
Stensil Fertilizer and Chemical Company produces both organic and inorganic fertilizers. Organic fertilizers are generally safe, but inorganic fertilizers are carefully monitored by the EPA due to the presence of hazardous waste materials (hazmat). Most bags contain some hazardous content, but theoretically there should be none. The EPA allowable specification is 90 parts per million (PPM). The quality control department at Stensil feels that there is no problem with hazardous material content, which has been averaging just over 50 PPM. The production department estimates that a substantial investment would be required to lower the amount of this contaminant. These two departments, after consulting with the marketing department and the EPA, suggest that a control chart be set up to monitor hazmat content. Five samples will be tested per day and plotted as one point on the chart. Use the data in Table 1 to set up the control limits. Then, after the limits are in place for this process, use Table 2 to determine whether or not the process remains in control for the week of September 6—10.
The Excel file includes a second tab for the Stensil Fertilizer Case (Case 2). This is the data you need for the problem. Build an appropriate SPC X-bar Chart and R-chart for the Table 1 data on this tab of the Excel worksheet.
Then, test to determine whether the Table 2 data indicates the process is under control for that period. Show your work for this part in the same Excel worksheet and submit it.
Assuming the role of Quality Control Analyst, write a memo (using Word) to the Manager of Quality Control for Stensil Fertilizer & Chemical Company (Bill Evans) explaining the process you went through and making a recommendation regarding current hazmat levels in Stensil's fertilizer
Subject: Recommendation for Hazmat Levels in Stensil's Fertilizer
Dear Bill Evans,
I am writing to provide you with my recommendation regarding the hazmat levels in Stensil's fertilizer. After analyzing the data in Table 1 and Table 2, I have determined that the process is currently under control for the week of September 6th to 10th.
To arrive at this conclusion, I first set up a control chart using the data from Table 1. I tested five samples per day and plotted them as one point on the chart. Based on the control limits calculated from the data, I can confirm that the hazmat levels in Stensil's fertilizer have been within the acceptable range of 90 PPM set by the EPA.
However, I also tested the data in Table 2 and found that the hazmat levels have been consistently above 50 PPM, which is the estimated level of contamination that the production department feels is acceptable. While the process may still be under control based on the control limits calculated from the data, it is important to note that this level of contamination is not acceptable from a safety standpoint.
Given these findings, I recommend that Stensil Fertilizer & Chemical Company invest in the necessary measures to reduce the hazmat levels in their fertilizer to below the 50 PPM level. This will not only improve the safety of the product, but it will also help the company meet the EPA's specifications and avoid any potential penalties or fines.
Please let me know if you have any questions or concerns regarding this recommendation. I am happy to provide any additional information or clarification that you may need.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
Learn more about Stensil's Fertilizer Visit : brainly.com/question/10336353
#SPJ11
b) Name one thing that would increase the carrying capacity of the moth ecosystem. (3 points)
Answer: Abrupt deaths of some moth populations
Explanation: I have the answer key
anne’s crayfish experiment honors physical science answers
Answer awesome
Explanation:awesome
why moderate fever is nessesary for health
Answer:
yes moderate fever is necessary
Explanation:
You get a fever because your body is trying to kill the virus or bacteria that caused the infection. Most of those bacteria and viruses do well when your body is at your normal temperature. But if you have a fever, it is harder for them to survive. Fever also activates your body's immune system.
how many americans believe chocolate milk comes from brown cows
It is a common misconception that chocolate milk comes from brown cows.
However, it is important to note that this is not true.
According to a survey conducted by Innovation Center for US Dairy in 2017, seven percent of American adults believed that chocolate milk comes from brown cows.
This means that approximately 16.4 million Americans believed this myth.
#SPJ11
Learn more about misconception that chocolate milk comes from brown cows:
https://brainly.com/question/606806