Answer:
a. i. conducting wire
ii high-pass and low-pass filters
iii. Cobra-4 Xpert-link
iii. voltage source
b. Power generated is 3.6 W.
Explanation:
Ohm's law state that the current passing through a metallic conductor, e.g wire is directly proportional to the potential difference across its ends, provided temperature is constant.
i.e V = IR
i. conducting wire
ii high-pass and low-pass filters
iii. Cobra-4 Xpert-link
iii. voltage source
b. Given that; V = 12 V and R = 40 Ohm's.
P = IV
From Ohm's law, I = \(\frac{V}{R}\)
So that;
P = \(\frac{V^{2} }{R}\)
= \(\frac{12^{2} }{40}\)
= \(\frac{144}{40}\)
= 3.6 W
The power is 3.6 W.
Calculate the ratio of H+ ions to OH– ions at a pH = 8. Find the concentration of H+ ions to OH– ions listed in Table B of your Student Guide. Then divide the H+ concentration by the OH– concentration. Record this calculated ratio in Table A of your Student Guide. Compare your approximated and calculated ratios of H+ ions to OH– ions at a pH = 8. Are they the same? Why or why not? Record your explanation in Table A. What is the concentration of H+ ions at a pH = 8? mol/L What is the concentration of OH– ions at a pH = 8? mol/L What is the ratio of H+ ions to OH– ions at a pH = 8? :1 OR 1:
At pH = 8, the ratio of H+ ions to OH- ions is 1:1, indicating a neutral solution. The concentration of H+ ions and OH- ions is approximately 1 x 10^(-8) mol/L. The calculated and approximated ratios should match.
To calculate the ratio of H+ ions to OH- ions at pH = 8, we need to use the relationship between pH and the concentration of H+ ions. The pH scale is a logarithmic scale that measures the acidity or alkalinity of a solution based on the concentration of H+ ions.
The formula to calculate the concentration of H+ ions (\(C_H\)+) from pH is:
\(C_H\)+ = \(10^(^-^p^H^)\)
Substituting pH = 8 into the formula:
\(C_H\)+ = \(10^(^-^8^))\)
Using the properties of logarithms, we can calculate the concentration of H+ ions:
\(C_H\)+ ≈ 1 x \(10^(^-^8^))\) mol/L
According to the concept of neutrality in water, the concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of OH- ions. Therefore, the concentration of OH- ions (\(C_O_H\)-) is also approximately 1 x \(10^(^-^8^))\)mol/L.
To calculate the ratio of H+ ions to OH- ions, we divide the concentration of H+ ions by the concentration of OH- ions:
Ratio = \(C_H\)+ / \(C_O_H\)-
Ratio = (1 x \(10^(^-^8^))\) / (1 x \(10^(^-^8^))\))
Ratio = 1:1
The ratio of H+ ions to OH- ions at pH = 8 is 1:1, indicating a neutral solution. This means that the concentration of H+ ions is equal to the concentration of OH- ions, resulting in a balanced ratio.
When comparing the calculated ratio of 1:1 to the approximated ratio at pH = 8, they should be the same because the ratio of H+ ions to OH- ions is determined solely by the pH value, which is consistent and mathematically derived. Therefore, the approximated and calculated ratios should match.
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Select the correct answer.
A boat moves 60 kilometers east from point A to point B. There, it reverses direction and travels another 45 kilometers toward point A. What are the total
distance and total displacement of the boat?
O A.
OB.
O C.
O D.
The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 45 kilometers east.
The total distance is 60 kilometers and the total displacement is 60 kilometers east.
The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 15 kilometers east.
The total distance is 60 kilometers and the total displacement is 45 kilometers east.
The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 15 kilometers east. Option C
How to solve for the total distanceTo calculate the total distance, we add the distances traveled in each leg of the journey: 60 kilometers (from A to B) + 45 kilometers (from B back to A) = 105 kilometers.
However, displacement refers to the change in position of an object in a straight line from its starting point to its ending point. In this case, since the boat starts and ends at the same point (A), the total displacement is zero.
Hence The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 15 kilometers east.
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which statement describes the molecules and a reaction once it reaches equilibrium
A. They maintain stable concentrations
B. They stop moving
C. They consist mainly of reactant molecules
D. They react only if they are disturbed
Answer:
They maintain stable concentrations
Explanation:
Just took the test.
The statement describes the molecules and a reaction once it reaches equilibrium: they maintain stable concentrations, which is option A as the When a chemical reaction reaches equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction.
What is equilibrium?Equilibrium is a dynamic state, meaning that the reaction is still ongoing but the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal. This means that molecules are still reacting with each other, but at a constant rate, so that the concentrations of the reactants and products remain stable. When a reaction is not at equilibrium, the concentrations of the reactants and products change as the reaction progresses. However, once equilibrium is reached, the concentrations of the reactants and products no longer change, but the individual molecules are still moving and reacting with each other.
Hence, The statement describes the molecules and a reaction once it reaches equilibrium: they maintain stable concentrations, which is an option. A
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Suppose you observe a star orbiting the galactic center at a speed of 1100 km/s in a circular orbit with a radius of 22 light-days. Part A What would your estimate be for the mass of the object that the star is orbiting? Express your answer using two significant figures.
According to the given statement M = 18.67 x 10⁶ Solar masses of the object that the star is orbiting.
How speed does physics move?The rate at which the position of an object shifts in any direction. Speed is defined as the ratio of the distance traveled to the time required to cover that distance. Speed is a numerical number since it just has a path and no magnitude.
Briefing:
M = Mass of Object = ?
v = orbital speed of star = 1100 km/s = 1100000 m/s
G= 6.67 x 1011 N.m2/kg is the universal gravitational constant,
r = distance between star and object = (22 light-days)(2.59 x 10¹³ m/1 light-day) = 5.698 x 10¹⁴ m
Therefore,
\(M=\frac{(1100000 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s})^2\left(5.698 \times 10^{14} \mathrm{~m}\right)}{6.67 \times 10^{-11} N . \mathrm{m}^2 / \mathrm{kg}^2}\)
M = (9.39 x 10³⁷ kg)(1 solar mass/ 1.989 x 10³⁰ kg)
M = 18.67 x 10⁶ Solar masses
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A 42.2 kg sled is pulled forward with a 143 N force across ground with μk = 0.269. What is the net force on the sled?
The net force on the sled is 31.89 N. During sledding, the main forces are normal force and gravity.
What are the forces at work on a sledge?The weight of the sledge and its rider, the normal force, and the kinetic frictional force all act on the moving sledge.
What is the purpose of calculating net force?Net force is significant because it describes the motion of an object and can be used to calculate acceleration. Newton's first law of motion states that an object in motion will remain in motion, while an object at rest will remain at rest unless acted on by an unbalanced net force.
We can calculate by using the equation:
Net force = Force applied - Force of friction
where Force of friction = coefficient of kinetic friction (μk) * Normal force
we can use the equation:
Normal force = weight of sled
weight of sled = mass * gravitational acceleration
we know that gravitational acceleration (g) = 9.8 m/s^2
Therefore, the normal force = 42.2 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 413.56 N
The force of friction:
Force of friction = 0.269 * 413.56 N
= 111.11 N
We can calculate,
Net force = 143 N - 111.11 N = 31.89 N
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4.2 Determine the reactions of the loads L and R. ↓ 5m
↓ 7 kN 6m 3 kN 4m R (8)
The reaction of load L is 0 (no horizontal force), and the reaction of load R is 10 kN (vertical upward force).
How to find reaction?To determine the reactions of the loads L and R, consider the equilibrium of the forces acting on the structure.
First, analyze the vertical equilibrium. The sum of the vertical forces must be zero:
ΣFy = R − 7 kN − 3 kN
ΣFy = 0
This gives:
R = 10kN
Next, analyze the horizontal equilibrium. The sum of the horizontal forces must be zero:
ΣFx = L
ΣFx = 0
This indicates that there is no horizontal force acting on the structure.
Therefore, the reaction of load L is zero (no horizontal force), and the reaction of load R is 10 kN (vertical upward force).
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When you drop a 0.38 kg apple, Earth exerts a force on it that accelerates it at 9.8 m/s2 to- ward the earth’s surface. According to New-
Answer:
At the surface it is defined by 9.80665 m/s2.
You do 32 joules of work using a pair of scissors. The scissors do 25 joules of
work cutting a piece of fabric. What is the efficiency of the scissors?
Answer:
Efficiency = 65%
Explanation:
The formula of Efficiency applied to any circumstance is:
Efficiency = Useful Energy / Energy applied
Then replacing the values given its:
Efficiency = 25 J / 32 J
Efficiency = 0.65
0.65 written as percentage is 65%, then:
Efficiency = 65%
As you do 32 joules of work using a pair of scissors and the scissors do 25 joules of work cutting a piece of fabric, the efficiency of the scissors is 78.125%.
What is efficiency?
Efficiency is the proportion of work done by a machine or throughout a process to the overall amount of energy or heat used.
The ratio of usable output to total input can be used to objectively measure efficiency. The efficiency of the device is defined as the ratio of energy converted to a useable form to the original amount of energy supplied.
Mathematically,
efficiency of a machine = (work output/work input)×100%
Given parameters:
Input work to the pair of scissors= 32 joules.
Output work from the pair of scissors= 25 joules.
Hence,
The efficiency of a machine = (work output/work input)×100%
= ( 25 joule/32joule)×100%
= 78.125%
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A circuit consists of resistors 170 Ω, 240 Ω, and 65 Ω connected in series with a 12-V battery. What is the voltage across resistor 240 Ω?
Answer:
khgfdsdfghjhnbvcxzxcvbn
Explanation:
You want to calculate how long it takes a ball to fall to the ground from a height of 20 m. Which equation can you use to calculate the time? (Assume no air resistance.)
Answer:it’s B.
Because it’s said in the fhoto
A uniform electric field of strength E points to the right. An electron is fired with a velocity v0 to the right and travels a distance d before coming to a stop. An second electron is then fired upwards through the same field at a velocity of v0. After the electron moving vertical has traveled vertically upwards a distance d, how far will it have moved horizontally?
Answer:
\(D_l=d\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
The Electric field of strength direction =Right
The Velocity of The First Electron=V_0
The Velocity of The Second Electron=V_0
Therefore
\(V_{e1}=V_{e2}\)
Generally, the equation for the Horizontal Displacement of electron is mathematically given by
\(D=\frac{at^2}{2}\)
Where
Acceleration is given as
\(a=\frac{V_o}{2d}\)
And
Time
\(T=\frac{d}{v_0}\)
Therefore horizontal displacement towards the left is
\(D_l=\frac{(\frac{V_o}{2d})(\frac{d}{v_0})^2}{2}\)
\(D_l=d\)
Answer question in two or more sentences thanks
Answer:
35 degrees Fahrenheit is 1.66667 degrees in Celcius. Written in Kelvin, 35 degrees Fahrenheit would be 274.817 K.
Celcius:
(35°F − 32) × 5/9 = 1.667°C
Kelvin:
(35.001°F − 32) × 5/9 + 273.15 = 274.817K
F to C formula:
(32°F − 32) × 5/9 = 0°C
F to K formula:
(°F − 32) × 5/9 + 273.15 = K
Calculate the net force on the particle q1.
Answer:
-12.1
Explanation:
i’m almost sure this is it, i’m checking my old answers
if not let me know and i’ll give you some more answers
Weather hazards and natural disasters such as tsunamis, earthquakes, and flooding are considered which type of migration factor?
A. Pull factor
B. Both push and pull factors
C. Neither push or pull factor
D. Push factor
Answer:
D. Push Factor
Explanation:
Pull factors are known as positive aspects of a place that make people want to stay/remain in that area.Push factors are known as negative aspects of a place that make people want to leave/depart from that area.Weather hazards and natural disasters are horrendously negative things that people actively seek to avoid; they make people want to leave or depart from an area in order to escape them. As such, they are considered push factors.
(Weather hazards and natural disasters are not pull factors because when discussing push vs pull we are specifically describing the mentioned factor. This aspect is not considered both because the migration factor mentioned in this question actively makes people want to move to any area that avoids their issue. Remember that pull factors make people want to move to a specific place for a unique advantage, while push factors make people want to move to any general place for a common advantage.)
A wholesale club sells eggs by the dozen .Does the table show a proportional relationship between the number of dozen of eggs cost?
Answer:
12 dozen
Explanation:
Answer:
The table is proportional.
Explanation:
You would do 21/6 to get 3.5. Then 28/8 to get 3.5. After 35/10 to get 3.5. Finally 49/14 to get 3.5. If each answer (3.5) is the same than it is proportional.
hope i helped
Question 14 (1 point)
One star has a temperature of 20,000 K and another star has a temperature of 8,000
K. Compared to the cooler star, how much more energy per second (how many times
more energy) will the hotter star radiate from each square meter of its surface?
We have that the more energy per second to radiated by the hotter is mathematically given as
Energy per second=256
Energy per second to radiated
Question Parameters:
One star has a temperature of 20,000 K
and another star has a temperature of 8,000
Generally the equation for the Energy per second is mathematically given as
Energy per second is Proportional to T^4
Where
T=20000/8000
T=4
therefore
Energy per second=4^4
Energy per second=256
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Advances in public health and medicine were some of the main reasons population ______ in the 18th century.
Advances in public health and medicine were some of the main reasons the population grew in the 18th century.
Public health focuses on illness prevention, whereas medicine focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of patients. The primary instruments of the medical professional are medication, surgery, and other types of personalized intervention.
Vaccine invention and widespread usage, smallpox eradication, significant decreases in infectious disease outbreaks, and the rise and fall of various important chronic illnesses are among the contributions most noted for their influence on mortality and lifespan.
Public health evolved via trial and error and developing scientific medical knowledge, which was sometimes contentious and was sometimes prompted by war and natural calamities. The necessity for organized health protection arose as communal life evolved, particularly with urbanization and social changes.
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The position
Of a body is described by S= t^3-2t + 5 find v in m/s when t=3s
Compared with those who live in the lowlands, people who live in the Southeast highlands experience
Answer:
The territory of Scotland was divided into two parts -- the highlands and the lowlands.
Explanation:
The people living in places of high altitudes are called highlanders. These high altitude places are called high lands and places with low elevations or altitudes are called the low lands. There are many differences between the two places and people experiences different difficulties in these places.
Some of the differences are :
The life of the people living in high lands are much more tougher than those living in the low lands. The highlanders have to work more hard than lowlanders.
The agricultural activities are more flourished in the low lands than in the high lands.
The low lands are more populated and highly industrialized than the high lands. Iron and steel industry, metal working industry and agriculture are some of the main industries of lowlands. They are the land of the Scottish nation.
if you walk at 0.7 m/s, how long would it take to walk a mile which is 1609 m
Answer:
\(\Huge \boxed{\mathrm{2298.57 \ seconds}}\)
\(\rule[225]{225}{2}\)
Explanation:
\(\displaystyle \sf Speed = \frac{Distance \ covered }{Time \ taken}\)
\(\displaystyle \sf s = \frac{d }{t}\)
The speed is 0.7 m/s.
The distance covered is 1609 m.
\(\displaystyle \sf 0.7 = \frac{1609 }{t}\)
Multiplying both sides by t.
Then dividing both sides by 0.7.
\(\displaystyle \sf t = \frac{1609 }{0.7}\)
\(\sf t= 2298.57\)
It would take 2298.57 seconds.
\(\rule[225]{225}{2}\)
Answer:
\(\huge\boxed{\sf t = 2298.57\ secs}\)
Explanation:
Given:
Speed = v = 0.7 m/s
Distance = S = 1 mile = 1609 metre
Required:
Time = t = ?
Formula :
v = S/t
Solution:
v = S/t
t = S/v
t = 1609 / 0.7
t = 2298.57 secs
How do I find the mass in kg
To find the mass in kilograms, you need to know the object's weight in newtons and the acceleration due to gravity. The formula for finding mass is mass = weight / acceleration due to gravity. So if you have an object with a weight of 100 N and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s^2, the mass would be 10.204 kg.
The mass of the block is 0.025 kg or 25 g, when the spring has k = 28 N/m, and compresses 0.11 m before bringing the block to rest.
When a block is dropped onto a spring with k=28 N/m, the block has a speed of 3.2 m/s just before it strikes the spring. If the spring compresses an amount of 0.11 m before bringing the block to rest, what is the mass of the block?The formula for the spring potential energy is given as follows; PE = (1/2) kx² where k is the spring constant and x is the amount of deformation of the spring. Substituting the values given;PE = (1/2) 28 (0.11)²PE = 0.16972 J. According to the law of conservation of energy, the potential energy stored in the spring at maximum compression is equal to the kinetic energy the block had before it struck the spring;KE = (1/2) mv²where m is the mass of the block and v is its velocity.Substituting the values;0.16972 = (1/2) m (3.2)²m = 0.025 kg or 25 gTherefore, the mass of the block is 0.025 kg or 25 g.For more questions on mass
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Assume the density of the sea water is 1.024x103 kg/m3 and the pressure at sea surface is 1.01x105 Pa. What is the total pressure at an ocean depth of 700 m.
Explanation:
imagine a column of water of 1 m² that starts at the surface of the ocean, which goes straight down 700m.
You need to calculate the pressure induced by only the column of water.
Please understand that the total pressure is found by adding the pressure of the column of water AND that of the pressure of the atmosphere.
p = F/A
p = pressure in Pa
F = Force in N
A = area in m²
To calculate the Force that gravity has on that column of water, you simply use:
F = m * g
where g = 9.81 kgm/s²
So first you need to calculate the mass of the column sea water with a density of 1.024*10³ kg/m³
Help me plz!!. What keeps the satellite move on it's orbit.
Answer:
velocity and the gravitational pull that Earth has on it.
(motion of a satellite is the force of gravity)
Calculate the velocity of a wave that has a frequency of 60 Hz and wavelength of 2.0 m/s
Answer:We have , a relation in frequency f and wavelength λ of a wave having the velocity v as ,
v=fλ ,
given f=60Hz , λ=20m ,
therefore velocity of wave , v=60×20=1200m/s
in an equation f = l^2-d^2/4l the intercept is
Answer:
the intercept is the orgin (0,0)
If you stood atop a ladder on Earth that was as tall as Earth's radius (so you were twice as far from
Earth's center) your weight atop the ladder would be
a.half its normal value
b. one-eighth its normal value
C. one-quarter its normal value d.
d.none of the above
Your weight at the top of the ladder would be one-quarter of its normal value. The correct option is C.
What is the acceleration due to gravity?The gravitational pull of the Earth, denoted by g, is the net acceleration imparted to objects by the combined effect of gravitation and centrifugal force. It is a vector quantity whose direction corresponds to a plumb bob and whose strength or magnitude is determined by the norm.
The formula for gravity is,
g = GM / R²
g = 1 / R²
gt = 1 / (2R)²
gt / g = R² / 4R²
gt = 1 / 4g
Therefore, at the top of the ladder, your weight would be one-quarter of its normal value.
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Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos. Phobos orbits Mars at a distance of 9380 km from Mars's center, while Deimos orbits at 23,500 km
from the center.
What is the ratio of the orbital period of Deimos to that of Phobos?
Answer:
The ratio is \(\frac{T_1}{T_2} = 3.965 \)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The radius of Phobos orbit is R_2 = 9380 km
The radius of Deimos orbit is \(R_1 = 23500 \ km\)
Generally from Kepler's third law
\(T^2 = \frac{ 4 * \pi^2 * R^3}{G * M }\)
Here M is the mass of Mars which is constant
G is the gravitational constant
So we see that \(\frac{ 4 * \pi^2 }{G * M } = constant\)
\(T^2 = R^3 * constant \)
=> \([\frac{T_1}{T_2} ]^2 = [\frac{R_1}{R_2} ]^3\)
Here \(T_1\) is the period of Deimos
and \(T_1\) is the period of Phobos
So
\([\frac{T_1}{T_2} ] = [\frac{R_1}{R_2} ]^{\frac{3}{2}}\)
=> \(\frac{T_1}{T_2} = [\frac{23500 }{9380} ]^{\frac{3}{2}}]\)
=> \(\frac{T_1}{T_2} = 3.965 \)
The given values are:
Radius, r = 23500 kmDistance = 9380 kmWe know the formula,
→ \(v = \frac{2 \pi r}{T}\)
then,
→ \(\sqrt{\frac{GM_{mars}}{r} } =\frac{2 \pi r}{T}\)
or,
→ \(T = 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{r^3}{GM_{mars}} }\)
Now,
The orbital period of Deimos will be:
\(= 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{(23500)^3}{GM_{mars}} }\)
The orbital period of Phobos will be:
\(= 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{(9380)^3}{GM_{mars}} }\)
hence,
The ratio will be:
→ \(\frac{T_{deimos}}{T_{Phobos}}\) = \(\frac{2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{(23500)^3}{GM_{mars}} } }{2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{(9380)^3}{GM_{mars}} }}\)
= \(\sqrt{(\frac{23500}{9380})^3 }\)
= \(3.96\)
Thus the above answer is correct.
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How does the earth orbit the sun?
Answer:
The Sun's gravity pulls on the planets, just as Earth's gravity pulls down anything that is not held up by some other force and keeps you and me on the ground.
Explanation:
Hope that helps
What do mammoths and tigers need energy for
the distance between an object and its real image is 40 cm, if the magnification is 3, calculate the object and image distance if the focal length of the lens is 15 cm
The object distance of the lens is 10 cm and the image distance of the lens is 30 cm.
What is the image and object distance?The object and image distance formed by the lens is calculated by applying the following lens formula.
v + u = 40 ------- (1)
v/u = 3 ------------ (2)
v = 3u
Substitute v into equation (1);
3u + u = 40
4u = 40
u = 40/4
u = 10 cm
The image distance = 3u
= 3 x 10 cm
= 30 cm
Thus, the object distance is 10 cm and the image distance is 30 cm.
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