according to the diathesis-stress model, which person is most likely to experience a depressed state?that carry messages from one neuron to the next are called
Answers
According to the diathesis-stress model, an individual who is predisposed to mental illness, or has a "diathesis," is more likely to experience a depressed state when they are exposed to significant stress.
The diathesis-stress model proposes that both genetic and environmental factors contribute to the development of mental illnesses, including depression. A person with a genetic predisposition, or diathesis, to mental illness is more vulnerable to the effects of stress and may be more likely to experience a depressive episode when exposed to stressful life events. However, it's important to note that not everyone with a diathesis will experience a mental illness, and not everyone who experiences stress will develop a mental illness. It's the interaction between the diathesis and stress that increases the risk for mental illness.To know more about diathesis visit:
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Related Questions
As human populations have changed over the years, people have altered the course of rivers and other waterways to better suit their needs. one approach has been through the damming of certain rivers. over time, many people question whether this effort has been beneficial. what are the negative impacts of damming a river that are being assessed?
dams allow more water to flow into nearby reservoirs, increasing the chances of disease transmission.
dams cause increases in salmon populations because more water is available for them to live in.
dams reduce salmon stocks, which reduces revenue and overall whale populations.
dams allow for invasive species to move around more easily, which reduces biodiversity.
Answers
Dams allowing more water to flow into nearby reservoirs thereby increasing the chances of disease transmission is its negative impact and is denoted as option A.
What is a Dam?This is a form of barrier which restricts the flow of water for different reasons such as reservoirs, electricity generation etc.
Since the water flows to reservoirs in close proximity, it increases the risk of disease transmission such as malaria etc.
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What does Eubacteria mean?
A. True bacteria
B. Old bacteria
C. Safe bacteria
D. Ancient bacteria
Answers
Answer:
It means "True bactria" --> A.
Answer:
A. True bacteria
Explanation:
Eubacteria means "True bacteria".
This energy is then used to move hydrogen ions from the matrix through the protein complexes into the intermembrane space. Draw blue arrows to show the movement of hydrogen ions across the membrane. Cross off the hydrogen ions in the matrix and draw them in the intermembrane space.
Answers
The energy is called as electron transport chain then used to move hydrogen ions from the matrix through the protein complexes into the intermembrane space.
The electron delivery chain is a chain of 4 protein complexes that couple redox reactions, growing an electrochemical gradient that results in the advent of ATP in a whole machine named oxidative phosphorylation. It takes place in mitochondria in each mobile breathing and photosynthesis. The procedure of forming ATP from the electron delivery chain is called oxidative phosphorylation.
Electrons carried through NADH + H+ and FADH2 are transferred to oxygen thru a chain of electron carriers, and ATPs are fashioned. Three ATPs are fashioned from every NADH + H+, and ATPs are fashioned for every FADH2 in eukaryotes Electron transport. During electron delivery, electricity is used to pump hydrogen ions throughout the mitochondrial internal membrane, from the matrix into the intermembrane space.
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7. A "steady state" or equilibrium that cells maintain internally is
A. homeostasis
B. osmosis
C. diffusion
D. active transport
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A cell is in homeostasis because every mechanism that keeps it alive is in "a steady state".
if equal masses of sand and water are heated to the same temperature, which sample will absorb more energy? base
your argument on the definition of heat and what you learned from the experiment.
i need help fast please.
Answers
Answer:
The sand will absorb more energy. This is because it is a solid, and more of a conductor of heat. Water on the other hand is not a conducter of heat, You can observe that even more when temperatures are equal.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
how long is cooked shrimp good for in the refrigerator
Answers
Answer:
4 days
Explanation:
Refrigeration. The best way to maintain the quality and safety of your cooked shrimp is to store it properly, and refrigerate it. If cooked shrimp has been refrigerated, then it can be consumed for up to 3 or 4 days after it is cooked. After that, it should be thrown away.
Question 5 of 10
What could a human living now and a horse living thousands of years ago
have in common?
A. They are made of some of the same matter.
B. They both get their energy directly from the sun.
C. They need the same amount of energy to survive.
D. They have the exact same DNA.
SUBMIT
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
although they may evolve, done if the matter will remain the same.
Although chronic illnesses begin to appear during middle adulthood, the death rate during this period:__________
Answers
Answer:
as conditions that last 1 year or more and require ongoing medical attention or limit activities of daily living or both
What are all the layers of the skin
Answers
Answer:
Epidermis at the very top, then the Dermis a little lower this is the thickest layer, then the subcutaneous tissue this were most of the vanes are then the muscle.
Explanation:
:)
Answer:
Epidermis > Dermis > Hypodermis
Explanation:
The organ skin is the external covering or integument of an animal body, especially when soft and flexible.
The epidermis is the outer, nonvascular, nonsensitive layer of the skin, covering the true skin or corium.
The dermis is the dense inner layer of skin beneath the epidermis, composed of connective tissue, blood and lymph vessels, sweat glands, hair follicles, and an elaborate sensory nerve network.
The hypodermis is an underlayer of epithelial cells in arthropods and certain other invertebrates that secretes substances for the overlying cuticle or exoskeleton.
how ribosomes help cell maintain homeostasis
Answers
Answer:
Ribosomes create the thermoreceptors of the body. Another example of a homeostatic condition maintained by proteins is blood-glucose levels. When our blood-sugar levels get too high, specialized cells in the body release a protein hormone called insulin.
Explanation:
Hope This Helps
Have A Great Day
~Zero~
Answer: Ribosomes play a key role in homeostasis. Without ribosomes, a cell would not make proteins. A cell with no ribosome would simply not function. With no protein reproduction to maintain the cell wall there would be no barrier to keep invasive bodies from damaging the inner workings of the cell, there would be no way to produce the needed proteins for rebuilding and maintaining the cell.
Hope this helps!
What are some UNUSUAL physical characteristics about the Tundra Biome?
Also what are some other names for the Tundra?
Thank you!
LIFE SCIENCE
Answers
Answer:
Some characteristics would be Low biotic diversity, Simple vegetation structure, Energy and nutrients in the form of dead organic material, and Limitation of drainage.
What is a limitation of the bell jar model when modelling ventilation?
Answers
One limitation of the bell jar model when modeling ventilation is its oversimplified representation of real-world conditions. The bell jar model assumes a uniform and consistent distribution of airflow within the enclosed space, disregarding factors such as complex air currents, turbulence, and variations in temperature and humidity. In reality, ventilation dynamics are influenced by a range of factors, including room geometry, furniture placement, and occupancy patterns, which cannot be accurately captured by the simplistic bell jar model. This oversimplification may lead to inaccurate predictions or underestimation of ventilation rates in real-life scenarios.
Another limitation is the lack of consideration for external influences on ventilation. The bell jar model typically assumes a closed system, neglecting the impact of external factors such as wind, temperature differentials, and outdoor air quality. In real environments, these external influences play a crucial role in ventilation dynamics. Wind direction and speed, for instance, can significantly affect the inflow and outflow of air in a building. Temperature differences between indoor and outdoor environments can drive natural ventilation processes. Ignoring these external factors in the bell jar model may result in unrealistic estimations of ventilation rates and limit its applicability to real-world scenarios.
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Which of these statements best describes an interaction between the atmosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere? A. Strong winds blow over a lake and create ripples. B. A river flows downhill at a very high speed and uproots trees. C. The magma flowing out of a volcano blocks the movement of a river. D. A hurricane carries ocean water across the coast and damages houses of people.
Answers
Answer:
D. A hurricane carries ocean water across the coast and damages houses of people.
Explanation:
This question is looking for a statement that shows the interaction of an atmosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere. Firstly, atmosphere refers to the layer of the air that surrounds the earth i.e it pertains to air. Hydrosphere refers to the part of the earth occupied by water bodies e.g sea, river, ocean etc. i.e. it pertains to water.
Biosphere is the part of the earth that has to do with life i.e. it pertains to living organisms e.g plant, animal, human etc.
Based on the definition of each component, option D truly shows the relationship/interaction of the three components mentioned. That is, A hurricane (represent part of the atmosphere because it has to do with air) carries ocean water (represents hydrosphere because it involves water body) across the coast and damages houses of people (represents biosphere because it talks about living humans).
Answer:
D. A hurricane carries ocean water across the coast and damages houses of people.
Explanation:
This option includes interactions between the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere.
Have a cool day, go outside (hopefully not too cool though, then don't go outside of course).
What the walls of small intestine produces?
Answers
Answer:Mucous
Explanation:
In 1973, Stanley Cohen and Herbert Boyer inserted a gene from an African clawed frog into a bacterium. The bacterium then began producing a protein directed by the gene from the frog.
Which is considered a transgenic organism?
Answers
Since the bacterium expresses the foreign gene from the African clawed frog, therefore, the bacterium is considered as the transgenic organism.
Gene is the most basic unit of heredity. It is the segment of DNA that encodes for a particular protein. There are various genes present in a single DNA strand. The genes are further composed of alternative forms called the alleles.
Transgenic refers to the phenomenon where DNA segment from an unrelated organism is artificially introduced and expressed in the host's genetic machinery. Such an organism is called the transgenic organism. And the artificially introduced gene is called transgene.
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Which of the following shows natural selection?Select one:a.A horse's parents were racers. The fastest horses are bred to produce the fastest offspring.b.Some tuna live in the Pacific Ocean. They are fast swimmers so they are likely to survive and pass on their genes.c.Some trees produce apples for baking. Seeds from the largest apples are kept to produce the next generation of trees.d.Certain rabbits are raised for fur. Rabbits with soft fur are bred with other rabbits with soft fur. They eat grain and vegetables.
Answers
Natural selection is the process in which some organisms that show better adaptation to the environment are more likely to produce an offspring. In the case of the exercise, the answer is:
b. Some tuna live in the Pacific Ocean. They are fast, so they are likely to survive and pass on their genes.
It means that as they are better adapted to that environment due to the fact they are fast swimmers, they are likely not only to survive, but to pass their genes and produce offsprings.
Xavier observes a fully lit moon. When can he expect to see the moon look like this again?
In about 12 hours
In about 24 hours
In about 15 days
In about 30 days
Answers
Answer:
In about 30 days
Explanation:
Assume Xavier sights a full moon today, it'll take around 29.5 days to see the moon at that size again.
Analysing each of the given options, only option D answers the question because 29.5 days can be rightly said to be about 30 days.
Or better still, 29.5 days approximates to 30 days.
What is the most common way for flowering plants to reproduce?
Answers
Answer:
As far as I know, pollination is the most common way for flowering plants to reproduce.
Answer:
Flowering plants reproduce sexually through a process called pollination. The flowers contain male sex organs called stamens and female sex organs called pistils. The anther is the part of the stamen that contains pollen. This pollen needs to be moved to a part of the pistil called the
Explanation:
Hope it helps!
Which statement correctly shows the flow of energy in a food chain?
A.
Producer→ heterotroph → decomposer
B.
Autotroph→ decomposer→ heterotroph
C.
Producer ← consumer ← decomposer
D.
Autotroph← decomposer ← consumer
(I need the answer quick please)
Answers
examine the distance between base pairs and the length of one full twist of the double helix. how many base pairs long is one full twist of the helix?
Answers
One complete twist of the helix consists of 10 base pairs.
How far apart are successive nucleotide pairs in DNA?When the distance between two base pairs is 0.34 nm and a DNA double helix has 6.6×\(10^{9}\) base pairs in a typical mammalian cell, the length of the DNA is roughly.
Why is the separation between two DNA always strands uniform?With Thymine from the opposing strand, adenine creates two hydrogen bonds, and vice versa. Similar to this, three H-bonds bind guanine to cytosine. These connections ensure that the separation between two polynucleotide chains in DNA is nearly constant.
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Base your answer to the question on the information below and on your knowledge of biology.
A student wants to bake the biggest loaf of bread in the local baking contest. Each contestant must use the same amounts of flour, sugar, and yeast, but is allowed to
vary the type of sugar. Yeast is a microorganism that carries out cellular respiration, which produces carbon dioxide, making the bread rise. The student designs an
experiment using the setup below to determine which sugar source (glucose, sucrose, or fructose) will cause the yeast to produce the most carbon dioxide and
therefore, the biggest loaf of bread.
Balloon
Balloon
Balloon
Bottle
Bottle
Bottle
Fructose and
Glucose and
yeast solution
Sucrose and
yeast solution
yeast solution
B
State one hypothesis this experiment would test.
Answers
One hypothesis that this experiment would test is that fructose will cause the yeast to produce the most carbon dioxide and therefore result in the biggest loaf of bread.
One hypothesis this experiment would test is: "The type of sugar used (glucose, sucrose, or fructose) will have a significant impact on the amount of carbon dioxide produced by yeast during cellular respiration, resulting in different loaf sizes in the baking contest."
As a whole, monosaccharides produced more carbon dioxide than disaccharides, while sucrose caused the creation of carbon dioxide to occur at a higher rate than maltose. The rate of carbon dioxide production was the same for both glucose and fructose, though.
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Alex and his mother both suffer from osteogenesis imperfecta (oi), which means the imperfect formation of bone. which bone cells are responsible for the formation of new bone matrix?
Answers
Osteoblasts are the bone cells that produce new bone matrix. It is disease that heterogeneous disorder that effects skeletal tissues in which Type I collagen is the major protein component.
Osteogenesis imperfects is caused by faulty gene that affects the body's ability to produce collagen. The quality of collagen produced is either lower or poorer quality. If any parent have this disease then there is 50% chances that child also having the condition.
It is Type I through IV are caused by mutations in the COL 1A1 or COL 1A2 genes.The OI paradigm is that of collagen related bone dyspepsia with most dominate which causes by defects in Type I collagen by defects in gene whose products interact with collagen.
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All of the following are ways the body loses water except a. through feces b. vaporization of expired air c. insensible loss d. cellular respiration
Answers
All of the following are ways the body loses water except option D: cellular respiration.
Cellular respiration is a metabolic process that occurs within cells to produce energy in the form of ATP. While cellular respiration does involve the consumption of oxygen and the production of carbon dioxide, it does not directly result in the loss of water from the body. The water produced as a byproduct of cellular respiration is typically recycled and used within the body.
Insensible loss refers to the loss of water from the skin and respiratory tract that is not readily noticeable. It occurs through processes such as evaporation from the skin and the exhalation of water vapor during breathing.
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Which two animals are able to generate internal heat to maintain their body temperature in a cold environment? 1. Parrot 2. Snake 3. Frog 4. Dog 5. Crocodile
Answers
Answer: i think it is parrot and dog
Explanation:
Answer:
A. parrot and D. dog
Who are some black scientists?
Answers
Some other famous black scientists like:
Dr. Marshall Shepherd, meteorologist and climatologist.Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson, physicist.Dr. Ayanna Howard, robot engineer.Dr. Beth A. Brown, astrophysicist. Dr. Christine Darden, aerospace engineer. ➥ I hope I have helped you, greetings! Atte: ღTheGirlSadღDr. Marshall Shepherd, meteorologist and climatologist.
Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson, physicist.
Dr. Ayanna Howard, robot engineer.
Dr. Beth A. Brown, astrophysicist.
Dr. Christine Darden, aerospace engineer.
how do Earth climate region differ
Answers
ANSWER:GIVEN BELOW
The climate of a region depends on many factors including the amount of sunlight it receives, its height above sea level, the shape of the land, and how close it is to oceans. Since the equator receives more sunlight than the poles, climate varies depending on its distance from the equator.
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What are some examples of genetic variations in zebras???
Answers
Zebras' distinct coat patterns, dorsal stripes, stripe colour, body size, and weight are all the result of genetic differences.
Zebras, members of the horse family, have unique genetic features and variations that set them apart from other species. The genetic variation in zebras is the reason behind their diverse coat patterns. Some examples of genetic variations in zebras include horizontal stripes, vertical stripes, or a combination of the two. The pattern and width of the stripes may also differ from one zebra to another, and some have more stripes than others. Another genetic variation is the presence or absence of a dorsal stripe, a dark stripe running from the neck to the tail. Other variations include differences in the color of the stripes, ranging from black to brown or gray, and variations in body size and weight, which are influenced by genes. In summary, genetic variations in zebras are responsible for their unique coat patterns, stripe width, dorsal stripes, stripe color, and body size and weight.
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I needhelp with this plzzz
Answers
Answer:
you just need to create a hypothesis using the scientific enquiry and then put a fluid and try to find out the answer.
Analyze the document "King Andrew the First (c. 1833)” by explaining its "HIPP” (historical context, intended audience, author’s purpose, and author’s point of view). Refer to elements in the image to explain your response.
Answers
Answer: Andrew Jackson was a strong president. He used the office to forcefully pursue his agenda. This cartoon is quite famous, coming out around 1833, because of the 1833 removal order. In the cartoon, the president can be seen holding a veto in his hand, and standing on top of the Constitution. He is dressed up as a king, holding - perhaps - too much power. I believe that the intended audience was the people. The people saw him as a king, abusing his powers as a president. The author’s purpose was to show how people truly viewed him. The president’s order to remove federal deposits from the Bank of the United States led to an increase in state debt. The President was strongly criticized because he acted without congressional approval, as a king would.
Explanation: I don't recommend copying word per word, but hopefully this gives you a good start. Add anything you feel you need to, and good luck. You've got this. :3
The analysis of the document "King Andrew the First (c. 1833)” is as follows:
Historical context
It was created during the 1833 removal orderIntended audience
The American publicAuthor's purpose
To show that people truly believed in himAuthor's point of view
First personPresident Andrew Jackson was an enigmatic and strong personality during his tenure as President of the United States of America.
As a result of this, there was a cartoon which was created to help further his agenda. In it, he is depicted holding a veto power on top of the Constitution, while dressed in royal attire.
He wanted to show that he was a man of the people but it was viewed as a person who was wielding too much power than was suitable for a president as he occasionally acted without congressional approval.
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UNK2 1. List of possible unknown organisms for the 2nd lab report: Shigella sonnei Shigella flexneri . Streptococcus agalactiae Streptococcus lactis Streptococcus faecalis Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus epidermidis Staphylococcus saprophyticus Neisseria subflava Proteus mirabilis Proteus vulgaris Pseudomonas aeroginosa Salmonella enteritidis Salmonella gallinarum Mycobacterium smegmatis . . . . . . • Mycobacterium phlei • Enterobacter aerogenes Enterobacter cloacae Micrococcus luteus • • Micrococcus roseus . Klebsiella pneumoniae . Escherichia coli • Citrobacter freundii . Bacillus coagulans . Bacillus megaterium . Bacillus subtilis . Bacillus cereus • Moraxella catarrhalis . Serratia marcescens . Bacillus brevis stain and biochemical tests results gram - rod shape non motile non endospore capsulated glucose negative lactose negative mannitol negative MR VP negative fermentation negative gas positive catalase positive oxidase positive nitrate negative amylase negative caseinase positive tryptophanase negative urease negative hydrogen sulfide positive sodium citrate positive
Answers
The laboratory tests were conducted to determine the unknown organisms present in the sample. The organism is a gram-negative rod-shaped, non-motile, non-endospore, capsulated bacteria.
It is glucose negative, lactose negative, mannitol negative, MR VP negative, fermentation negative, gas positive, catalase positive, oxidase positive, nitrate negative, amylase negative, caseinase positive, tryptophanase negative, urease negative, and hydrogen sulfide positive.
The possible unknown organisms for the second lab report are Shigella sonnei, Shigella flexneri, Streptococcus agalactiae, Streptococcus lactis, Streptococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Neisseria subflava, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Salmonella enteritidis, Salmonella gallinarum, Mycobacterium smegmatis, Mycobacterium phlei, Enterobacter aerogenes, Enterobacter cloacae, Micrococcus luteus, Micrococcus roseus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Citrobacter freundii, Bacillus coagulans, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, Moraxella catarrhalis, and Serratia marcescens.
The sodium citrate test was positive. The laboratory tests results show that the unknown organism is a member of the Enterobacteriaceae family and is identified as Citrobacter freundii. The organism is a rod-shaped, motile, and non-endospore forming bacteria. The organism ferments glucose, lactose, and mannitol, produces gas, and is positive for the MR and VP tests. The organism is also positive for amylase, caseinase, and hydrogen sulfide tests. The identification of the organism is important as it enables the application of appropriate measures to control the spread of the pathogen. The information gathered from the laboratory tests helps in the diagnosis of infectious diseases, in the selection of antibiotics, and in the management of epidemics.
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