. Activity effects may be expected to be most important in a. extremely dilute solutions. b. solutions of low pH. c. very concentrated solutions.

To make a 48% solution from 25 g of solute, you would need approximately 52.08 mL of solvent.

To calculate the volume of solvent required, we need to consider the mass percent of the solution. The mass percent is defined as the ratio of the mass of solute to the total mass of the solution, multiplied by 100. In this case, the mass percent is given as 48%.

To find the volume of solvent, we can set up a proportion using the mass percent. Let's assume the total volume of the solution is V mL. We can set up the following equation:

(25 g)/(V mL) = (48 g)/(100 mL)

Cross-multiplying and solving for V, we get:

25V = 48 * 100

V = (48 * 100)/25

V ≈ 192 mL

Therefore, you would need approximately 192 mL of the solvent to make a 48% solution from 25 g of solute.

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In planarian reproduce by tearing themselves into two pieces by a process called 'binary fission'

Planarians also use this extraordinary regenerative ability to reproduce asexually and through the process of transverse fissioning, planarians anchor their tails and essentially pull themselves apart and resulting in two fragments one head and one tail that will regenerate into two genetically identical worms

Planarian has two type of reproduction sexual or asexual reproduction and in a sexual reproduction the process called binary fission and also called budding and in this process flatworm splits off a part of its body and allowing the separated portion to regenerate into a new worm

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Answer:

The lightest elements in the universe — hydrogen, helium, and a little lithium — were born shortly after the Big Bang.

Explanation:

Iron is the heaviest element produced in large stars by nuclear fusion near the end of their life cycle .

Nuclear fusion is the process by which two light atomic nuclei combine to form a single heavier one while releasing massive amounts of energy.

The main advantage of nuclear fusion is it is safe source for the generation of electricity.

Characteristics of nuclear fusion -:

Hence ,Iron is the heaviest element produced in large stars by nuclear fusion near the end of their life cycle .

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Answer:

Move

Explanation:

Answer:

a rain of asteroids coming from space

Explanation:

Answer:

Temperature is a common type of controlled variable. If a temperature is held constant during an experiment, it is controlled. Other examples of controlled variables could be an amount of light, using the same type of glassware, constant humidity, or duration of an experiment.

Explanation:

There is 3160 grams of iron in 4 kilograms of the hematite ore.

To calculate the amount of iron in 4 kilograms of the ore, we first need to determine the mass of Fe2O3 in the given sample. Since the sample is 79% Fe2O3, we can calculate the mass of Fe2O3 as follows:

Mass of Fe2O3 = 79% × 4 kilograms = 0.79 × 4000 grams = 3160 grams.

Since the molecular formula of Fe2O3 indicates that there are two atoms of iron (Fe) in one molecule of Fe2O3, we can conclude that there are also two atoms of iron in 1 mole of Fe2O3. The molar mass of Fe2O3 is approximately 159.69 grams per mole. Therefore, we can calculate the amount of iron (Fe) in grams by using the molar mass of Fe and the mass of Fe2O3:

Mass of iron (Fe) = (2 × molar mass of Fe × Mass of Fe2O3) / molar mass of Fe2O3

= (2 × 55.845 g/mol × 3160 g) / 159.69 g/mol

≈ 6230 grams.

Hence, there are 6230 grams of iron in 4 kilograms of the hematite ore.

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Solubility rules are used to predict the outcome of precipitation reactions, which involve the formation of insoluble products.

Solubility rules are guidelines that help predict the solubility of different compounds in water. These rules are based on the general principles of ionic interactions and the solubility of common ionic compounds. When two soluble compounds are mixed together, a precipitation reaction may occur if the resulting compound formed is insoluble in water.

In precipitation reactions, the reactants are typically aqueous solutions of two different compounds. The solubility rules are used to determine if a precipitate will form by identifying the combination of ions that can form an insoluble compound. The rules state that certain combinations of ions will result in the formation of insoluble products, while others will remain soluble in water.

In conclusion, solubility rules are used to predict precipitation reactions, which involve the formation of insoluble products. These rules help determine whether certain combinations of ions will result in the formation of a precipitate or if the compounds will remain soluble in water. By understanding the solubility properties of different ions, scientists and chemists can predict the outcome of chemical reactions and better understand the behavior of substances in solution.

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Lithium has 3 protons in the nucleus.

Atomic number =number of protons =number of electrons

According to the question,

we have been given atomic number= 3

So, number of protons will be 3 and number of electrons will also be 3.

We can additionally calculate number of neutrons as follows-

number of neutrons= mass number - number of protons

                                   = 6.941 - 3

                                   ≈ 4

Hence, the number of protons in lithium will be 3.

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The nucleus of Lithium has three protons.

The number of protons or electrons in the nucleus of a neutral atom is known as its Atomic number.

The total mass of an atom's protons and neutrons is known as its mass number. (neutrons and protons added together Equals nucleons)

Atomic mass= Mass number + Neutrons

Atomic number equals the sum of the protons and electrons

Since, atomic number given is 3

Therefore, protons in the nucleus will be 3.

Additionally, we may determine the neutron number using the formula below.

mass number = number of neutrons + number of protons

⇒ 6.941 = number of neutrons + 3

⇒ number of neutrons will be approximately 4.

Thus, lithium will contain three protons.

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Answer:

14.43 moles

Explanation:

I don't know... the interwebz said soz

The atomic mass of rubidium listed in the periodic table to determine the mass of Rb−87 is 86.13 amu.

The atomic mass is the weight of the roton neutron and electron present inside the nucleus and shells of an atom and the elements are arranged on the basis of this only.

The mass of Rb−85 is 84.9118 amu for 1 amu it will be

amu =  84.9118 / 85 = 0.99

so, the amu for Rb−87 will be,

     AMU = 87 × 0.99 = 86.13 amu.

Therefore, the mass of Rb−87 is 86.13 amu for  atomic mass of rubidium listed in the periodic table.

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Answer:

Where are these Chambers located ], there is hundreds of them in the world

The difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called the concentration gradient.

A concentration gradient occurs when the concentration of particles is higher in one area than another.

In passive transport, particles will diffuse down a concentration gradient, from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration, until they are evenly spaced.

This difference in an area with high concentration and an area with low concentration is called the concentration gradient.

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Answer:

no idea about this question sorry

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

He will burn 50 meters in 5 days

Explanation:

multiply 10 and 5.  

Answer:

80450 meters

Explanation:

To go from miles to meters multiply by 1609, so do 1609 x 10. Next, take that number times 5 because that is the number of days.

- Let me know if you need further explanation.

Answer:

²⁸Mg

Explanation:

12 electrons means it is a Mg;

A typical Mg has 12 neutrons, but this has 16 hence it must be an isotope with 4 extra neutrons.

Answer:

Your Answer would be Option B

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The Answer is B-Transfer of heat through direct physical contact

Explanation:

a branch of technology that are less than 100nanometerlong

Answer:

pH = 6.20

Explanation:

The pKa of cacodylic acid is 6.

To solve this question we must use Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

pH = pKa +log [A⁻] / [HA]

Where pKa is the pKa of the weak acid = 6

And [] could be taken as the moles of A⁻ the conjugate base, and HA, the weak acid.

The moles of the NaOH added to the solution of the weak acid are = Moles A⁻

And moles HA = Initial moles HA - Moles NaOH added

Initial moles HA:

0.0200L * (0.130mol / L) = 0.00260 moles

Moles NaOH:

0.0200L * (0.0800mol / L) = 0.00160 moles = [A⁻]

Moles HA =

0.00260 moles - 0.00160 moles = 0.00100 moles = [HA]

pH = 6 +log [0.00160 moles] / [0.00100 moles]

The pH of the resulting solution is 1.6.

Let cacodylic acid be HA, mixing cacodylic acid and NaOH, the following occurs;

HA(aq) + NaOH(aq) ------> NaA(aq) + H2O(l)

Number of moles of NaOH = 0.0800 molL−1 × 20.0/1000 = 0.0016 moles

Number of moles of HA = 20.0/1000  × 0.130 = 0.0026 moles

We can see that the HA is in excess, Number of moles of excess acid =

0.0026 - 0.0016 = 0.001 moles

Total volume of solution = 20.0 mL + 20.0 mL = 40 mL or 0.004 L

Molarity of excess acid =  0.001 moles/0.004 L = 0.025 M

pH = -log[H^+]

pH = -log[0.025 M]

pH = 1.6

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Answer:

its 210

Explanation:

Just add all atomic mass used in the formula together: 2*(14+16*3)+88= 2*62+88=124+88=210

Hope this was helpful

The relative formula mass of strontium nitrate Sr(NO₃)₂ is 210

The relative atomic masses of N, O and Sr are 14,16 and 88 respectively.

In calculating the relative atomic mass of an element with isotopes, the relative mass and proportion of each is taken into account. Adding the atomic masses together gives the relative formula mass of a compound

So, relative atomic mass of Sr(NO₃)₂ is calculated as

88+ 2(14+16×3) = 210

The atomic mass constant (symbol: mu) is defined as being 1/12 th of the mass of a carbon-12 atom. Since both quantities in the ratio are masses, the resulting value is dimensionless; hence the value is said to be relative atomic mass.

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Answer:

Mass = 5.92 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of O₂ = 4.15 mol

Temperature and pressure = standard

Mass in gram = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

By putting values,

1 atm × 4.15L = n ×0.0821 atm.L /mol.K × 273.15 k

4.15 atm.L = n ×22.43 atm.L /mol

n = 4.15 atm.L / 22.43 atm.L /mol

n = 0.185 mol

Mass in gram:

Mas = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.185 mol ×32g/mol

Mass = 5.92 g

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

You will have 19.9L of Cl2

Explanation:

We can solve this question using:

PV = nRT; V = nRT/P

Where V is the volume of the gas

n the moles of Cl2

R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK

T is 273.15K assuming STP conditions

P is 1atm at STP

The moles of 63g of Cl2 gas are -molar mass: 70.906g/mol:

63g * (1mol / 70.906g) = 0.8885 moles

Replacing:

V = 0.8885mol*0.082atmL/molK*273.15K/1atm

V = You will have 19.9L of Cl2

Answer:

The answers are A) Seismograph, and B) Primary (P) Waves

Explanation:

A is one because a seismograph measures seismic waves to gauge the intensity of an earthquake, such as B, P Waves, which are the earliest waves, the ones that tell you an earthquake is coming.

Good Luck!

The molecular formula of the unknown compound is C2H2O2.

To determine the molecular formula of the unknown compound, we need to calculate the empirical formula first and then find the multiple of its subscripts to obtain the molecular formula.

Given:

Percentage of carbon = 40.0%

Percentage of hydrogen = 6.7%

Percentage of oxygen = 53.3%

Molecular mass = 60.0 g/mol

Step 1: Convert the percentages to grams.

Assuming we have 100 grams of the compound:

Mass of carbon = 40.0 g

Mass of hydrogen = 6.7 g

Mass of oxygen = 53.3 g

Step 2: Convert the masses to moles using the molar masses of the elements.

Molar mass of carbon = 12.01 g/mol

Molar mass of hydrogen = 1.008 g/mol

Molar mass of oxygen = 16.00 g/mol

Number of moles of carbon = Mass of carbon / Molar mass of carbon

= 40.0 g / 12.01 g/mol

= 3.332 mol

Number of moles of hydrogen = Mass of hydrogen / Molar mass of hydrogen

= 6.7 g / 1.008 g/mol

= 6.648 mol

Number of moles of oxygen = Mass of oxygen / Molar mass of oxygen

= 53.3 g / 16.00 g/mol

= 3.331 mol

Step 3: Determine the empirical formula by dividing the moles by the smallest value.

Dividing the moles of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen by 3.331 gives approximately 1 for each element.

So, the empirical formula of the compound is CHO.

Step 4: Determine the multiple of the subscripts to obtain the molecular formula.

To find the multiple, we divide the molecular mass by the empirical formula mass.

Molecular mass = 60.0 g/mol

Empirical formula mass = (12.01 g/mol) + (1.008 g/mol) + (16.00 g/mol) = 29.018 g/mol

Multiple = Molecular mass / Empirical formula mass

= 60.0 g/mol / 29.018 g/mol

= 2.07

Rounding to the nearest whole number, we get 2.

Therefore, the molecular formula of the unknown compound is C2H2O2.

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Answer:

They forge heavy elements in their cores, explode as supernovas, and expel these elements into space.

Explanation: