An electronic product such as a TV can be made with plug-in modules. A major advantage of a plug-in module is in service, because it can be replaced easily. Suppose a component costing $5 can fail at a rate of 2% per year. It takes, on average, 2 h to replace the component, and the repairperson charges $40 per hour. The same component can be installed on a solid-state module at a cost of $30. Because of the solid state nature, the failure rate drops to 0.05% per year; because of the plug-in design, it can be replaced in 30 min. Determine the minimum required life of the equipment to make a switch from the old design to the plug-in design economically feasible.

Answers

Answer 1

A major advantage of a plug-in module is in service, because it can be replaced easily. The minimum required life of the equipment to make a switch from the old design to the plug-in design economically feasible is 2 years.

The problem is to find the minimum required life of equipment to make the switch from old design to plug-in design economically feasible given that an electronic product such as a TV can be made with plug-in modules.

A major advantage of a plug-in module is in service, as it can be replaced easily. The given data is: Cost of the component = $5

Failure rate = 2% per year

Time taken to replace the component = 2 hrs = 120 min

Repairperson charges = $40 per hour

Cost of the solid-state module = $30

Failure rate of solid-state module = 0.05% per year

Time taken to replace the module = 30 min

The cost of the old design of the TV can be given by:

Cost of repair = Cost of component + Cost of repairperson's time= $5 + ($40/60 × 2) = $13.33 per year

The cost of the new design of the TV can be given by:

Cost of repair = Cost of module + Cost of repairperson's time= $30 + ($40/60 × 0.5) = $32 per year

The difference in cost between the two designs is $32 − $13.33 = $18.67 per year.

The minimum required life of the equipment to make a switch from the old design to the plug-in design economically feasible is given by:($30 − $5)/($18.67) = 1.6 years or approximately 2 years.

Thus, the minimum required life of the equipment to make a switch from the old design to the plug-in design economically feasible is 2 years.

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Related Questions

What is a bond with a face value of $1000 that sells for more than $1000 in the market?

Answers

Bond with $1000 face value trading above $1000 due to demand or attractive features.

Why bond trades at premium?

A bond with a face value of $1000 that sells for more than $1000 in the market is referred to as trading at a premium. This means that investors are willing to pay more than the bond's face value to acquire it. There are a few reasons why a bond may trade at a premium:

Coupon Rate: If the bond has a higher coupon rate (interest rate) than the prevailing interest rates in the market, it becomes more attractive to investors. In this case, investors are willing to pay a premium to receive higher coupon payments compared to other available investments.Creditworthiness: Bonds issued by financially strong and reliable entities may trade at a premium because investors have confidence in the issuer's ability to make interest payments and return the principal amount at maturity.Market Conditions: Changes in market conditions, such as a decrease in interest rates, can lead to an increase in bond prices. As interest rates decrease, existing bonds with higher coupon rates become more valuable, and investors are willing to pay a premium to acquire them.Demand and Supply: If there is high demand for a particular bond, it can trade at a premium due to limited supply. This often occurs with bonds issued by governments, corporations with strong credit ratings, or bonds with unique features or characteristics.

It's important to note that bond prices can fluctuate in the market based on various factors, and the relationship between bond prices and interest rates is inverse. When interest rates rise, bond prices tend to fall, and when interest rates decrease, bond prices tend to rise.

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keith is the supervisor of the mpi and chart deficiency review staff in the him department, which also includes being the liaison for the billing department and the r-adt staff. he frequently meets with michael, the r-adt supervisor, to discuss methods to combat healthcare fraud and the process of verifying that the patients are truly who they say they are and that these patients have the appropriate documentation for verification. this process is called .

Answers

Keith is the supervisor of the mpi and chart deficiency review staff in the him department, which also includes being the liaison for the billing department and the r-adt staff. he frequently meets with Michael, the r-adt supervisor, to discuss methods to combat healthcare fraud and the process of verifying that the patients are truly who they say they are and that these patients have the appropriate documentation for verification. this process is called: Identity management.

What is an identity management?

Identity management (IdM), often referred to as identity and access management (IAM), makes ensuring that only those who are allowed may access the technological resources they require to carry out their job duties. It encompasses policies and technological tools that cover an organization-wide procedure for accurately identifying, authenticating, and authorising individuals, teams of individuals, or software programmes through criteria such user access privileges and limitations based on their identities. An identity management system guards against illegal access to systems and resources, aids in stopping the ex filtration of enterprise or protected data, and issues alerts and alarms when unauthorized individuals or programs try to gain access from both inside and beyond the company boundary.

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The required supervisor of the mpi and chart deficiency review staff in the him department  Identity management.

What is an identity management?

Identity management (IdM), often referred to as identity and access management (IAM), makes ensuring that only those who are allowed may access the technological resources they require to carry out their job duties. It encompasses policies and technological tools that cover an organization-wide procedure for accurately identifying, authenticating, and authorizing individuals, teams of individuals, or software programmers through criteria such user access privileges and limitations based on their identities. An identity management system guards against illegal access to systems and resources, aids in stopping the ex filtration of enterprise or protected data, and issues alerts and alarms when unauthorized individuals or programs try to gain access from both inside and beyond the company boundary.

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The graph presents a production possibilities curve, or frontier, PPF for the nation of New Carnitas. Each point on this curve represents a combination of steak and potatoes that this country can produce given its resources and technology. Based on the information in the graph, place the points as indicated.
Point A is an attainable and efficient combination of steak and potatoes.

Point B is consistent with the full employment of available resources.

Between points C and D, the opportunity cost of 1 pound of steak is 2 pounds of potatoes.

Between points E and F, the opportunity cost of 1 pound of potatoes is 3 pounds of steak.

Point G represents an unattainable combination of steak and potatoes.

Point H represents an inefficient use of New Carnitas's resources.

Answers

Given that the graph is not shown here these are the basic points in a production possibility curve.

The attainable point in a production possibility curve

This is the point that lies on the curve of the PPC. This point can be produced by the resources that are available at the moment.

The full employment of resources on the PPC

This is the point that has all the resources in the economy being used in the production of goods and resources.

The unattainable point in a PPC

The unattainable point in the curve is the point that is outside of the curve. At this point the resources available cannot be used for production.

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______ Is a market in which a large number of suppliers compete with each other to satisfy the needs and wants of a large numbers of consumers at a competitive price.???

Answers

Answer : Monopolistic competition

Answer:

Monopolistic Competition

Explanation:

In a monopolistic competitive market, there are large numbers of sellers who do not sell identical products instead they sell differential products. They compete with each other at a competitive price. The products could be differentiated in many ways including quality, style, location and even brand name. Since they compete at a competitive price, if there is a substantial rise in the price of any of the products, the buyers could quickly shift from one product to another. The most crucial factor behind product differentiation is because of geographical factors. Under a monopolistic competitive market, the sellers do not have any influence over customer loyalty and limited control over the price.

The skills section of the resume should include skills that you've gained both in
school and hobbies but should be skills that are
to what the
employer is looking for.
unrelated
opposite
different
related

Answers

The correct answer is D. Related

Explanation:

When reading the résumé of a candidate, the employer always expects the candidate has skills and knowledge directly related to the job offer, because in most cases, these show the candidate will be able to adapt and work efficiently in the new job. For example, if an employer is looking for an architect the employer is more likely to select a candidate with experience and knowledge in the area. Due to this, every time you apply to a job offer your résumé should include skills that are directly related to the job offer or what the employer is looking for as this gives you more possibilities of being hired.

Bogart Company uses the LIFO inventory costing method for both its tax reporting purposes and its financial reporting purposes. Benson's inventories are reported at $502 million on its balance sheet. In its footnotes, Benson Company is required to report the amount at which inventories would have been reported under FIFO method.
The difference between these two numbers is commonly referred to as what?
LCM disclosures
LIFO liquidation
LIFO reserve
LIFO holding gain

Answers

The difference between the amount at which Benson Company's inventories are reported under LIFO and the amount at which they would have been reported under the FIFO method is commonly referred to as the LIFO reserve.

The LIFO reserve represents the difference between the cost of the inventory under the LIFO method and the cost of the same inventory under the FIFO method. This reserve arises because the LIFO method assumes that the most recent inventory purchases are the first to be sold, which can result in lower reported profits and taxes in times of rising prices.

The LIFO reserve is an important disclosure for companies that use the LIFO method because it allows investors and analysts to compare the company's financial performance to those of other companies that use different inventory accounting methods. It also provides insight into the company's inventory management practices and how those practices may affect its financial results.

Overall, the LIFO reserve is an important metric for companies that use the LIFO method to value their inventory, as it can have a significant impact on the company's reported profits, taxes, and financial position. By disclosing the LIFO reserve in its footnotes, Benson Company is providing valuable information to its stakeholders about the potential impact of its inventory accounting choices on its financial results.

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how can government create more employment​

Answers

Answer:

The government can create more employment by Reducing Interest Rates.  

Answer:

Reducing Interest Rates.

Explanation:

what is the consideration given by an insurer in the consideration clause

Answers

The consideration clause specifies the amount and timing of the premium payments. The application and payment of the initial premium constitute the legal consideration for a life insurance policy.

The start date could be included as well. The assurance that coverage will be provided in exchange for the premium paid is the insurer's consideration. The insurer promises to pay for the loss if the insured suffers a loss. Is equal consideration required? No! Is it even possible? Sure. That is not necessary to be, though. For instance, if a candidate submits a term life insurance application with a $100 premium, the insurer may be able to cover a $100,000 claim when the policy is granted.

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the figure below shows supply and demand curves for a good that imposes a positive externality on society of 4 dollars per unit produced and consumed. what is the deadweight loss if the government gives a 4 dollar subsidy per unit to each buyer?

Answers

In this scenario, the deadweight loss becomes zero as the subsidy perfectly compensates for the externality, thus allowing the market to reach the socially optimal outcome.

What is the deadweight loss

When a good imposes a positive externality on society, it means that its consumption generates additional benefits beyond those enjoyed by the consumer.

In this case, the positive externality is valued at $4 per unit produced and consumed. The supply and demand curves in the figure represent the private costs and benefits of the good.

However, due to the positive externality, the social benefits are higher than the private benefits. By providing a $4 subsidy per unit to each buyer, the government effectively internalizes the positive externality, aligning the private benefits with the social benefits.

As a result, the demand curve shifts rightward, leading to a new equilibrium point with a higher quantity produced and consumed. This increase in production and consumption reduces the deadweight loss associated with the positive externality.

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management of mrc enterprises has provided the following output from excel what is the estimated cost for a production level of 1,200 units?

Answers

The estimated cost for a production level of 1,200 units is $55,394, as calculated by multiplying the unit cost by the production level and adding the fixed costs. Thus, B is the correct answer.

To arrive at the answer, we need to use the formula:

Total cost = (Unit cost x Production level) + Fixed costs

Using the data provided in the Excel output (see the attachment), we can see that the unit cost is $6.364, and the fixed costs are $47,757.05.

Substituting these values into the formula gives us:

Total cost = ($6.364 x 1,200) + $47,757.05 Total cost = $55,394

Therefore, the estimated cost for a production level of 1,200 units is $55,394.

This question should be provided with answer choices:

A.$1,730B.$55,394C.$7,636D. There is not enough information provided to determine the answer.

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management of mrc enterprises has provided the following output from excel what is the estimated cost

Which of the following statements is not true?
(a) GDP of India is calculated by the state government of the largest Indian state.
(b) Calculating GDP is a massive task.
(c) GDP shows the level of development of an economy.
(d) GDP is the value of all final goods and services that are produced in a country
during one financial year.​

Answers

The correct statement from the given options is (D) "the cost of all finished goods and services produced in a country during a fiscal year is captured by the GDP."

What do we mean by GDP?

The most widely used indicator of an economy's size is its gross domestic product (GDP).

GDP can be calculated for a nation, a region (such as Tuscany in Italy or Burgundy in France), or for a group of nations (such as the European Union) as a whole (EU).

GDP measures the total cost of all finished products and services produced in a nation within a fiscal year.

The total cash worth of all products and services exchanged throughout an economy is known as the gross domestic product.

GDP growth implies economic strength, whereas GDP declines show economic fragility.

Therefore, the correct statement from the given options is (D) "the cost of all finished goods and services produced in a country during a fiscal year is captured by the GDP."

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A container of bouncy ball hold 3 clear, 10 yellow, 3 green, and 4 red ball. A ball i elected at random from the container

Answers

A container containing bouncy balls contains 3 clear balls, 10 yellow balls, 3 green balls, and 4 red balls. If a ball is selected at random from a container, the probability of selecting a certain color can be calculated by dividing the number of colored balls by the total number of balls in the container.

For example, the probability of drawing a clear ball is 3 / (3 + 10 + 3 + 4) = 3 / 20 = 0.15 or 15%. The probability of getting a yellow ball is 10/20 = 0.50 or 50%. The probability of getting a green ball is 3/20 = 0.15 or 15%. The probability of getting a red ball is 4/20 = 0.20 or 20%.

Probability is a branch of mathematics that deals with the probability or chance of an event occurring. It is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 represents an impossible event and 1 represents a certain event. A probability of 0.5, for example, indicates that an event has an equal chance of happening or not happening. A probability of 0.8 indicates a high probability of an event occurring, while a probability of 0.2 indicates a low probability of an event occurring.

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Based on comparable trading metrics, what is the implied enterprise value if the median p/e ratio is used as the basis for valuation?

Answers

The implied enterprise value is based on comparable trading metrics when the median P/E ratio is used as the basis for valuation is $315,618. Hence, Option A is correct.

What are comparable trading metrics?

Comparable trading metrics or comparable company analysis (CCA) is a process. It is the process that is used for the purpose of evaluation. Here evaluations are done with the help of using the metrics of a similar type of business. For instance,

Company A = 22.77                       Company B = 22.05

Company C = 16.65                        Company D = 32.54

Company E = 23.51

Using the median P/E ratio requires that arrange the values:

= 16.65, 22.05, 22.77, 23.51, 32.54

The median P/E is 22.77.

The value of Equity is = Earnings x Median P/E

= 13,423 x 22.77 = $305,618

The enterprise value is = Market value of debt + Market value of equity - Balance in a cash account

= 20,000 + 305,618 - 10,000

= $315,618

Thus, Option A is correct.

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The complete question is attached in text form:

Based on comparable trading metrics, what is the implied enterprise value if the median P/E ratio is used as the basis for valuation? Review Later $315,618 $305,618 $295,618 $325,618

Which of the following contains most of the characteristics of a public good?
a. national defense
b. education
c. trash collection
d. a public library

Answers

From the following, national defense contains most of the characteristics of a public good.

A public good is a type of good which has two attributes, one is the non-excludability, which means the producer can’t prevent the use of the good by others, so here no one is excluded by the use of it. Second, the non-rivalry, which means that many people can use the good simultaneously.

The classic example of a public good is national defense. Here national defense is clearly non-excludable because, if we spend the resources necessary to defend our national borders, it isn’t going to be possible to defend everything.

Hence, option A is correct.

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The ledger of cullumber company contains the following balances: owner's capital $ 30,700. owner's drawings $ 1,700, service revenue $ 49,000, salaries and wages expense $ 26,500, and supplies expense $ 6,100. prepare the closing entries at december 31. (credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. do not indent manually. if no entry is required select "no entry for the account titles and enter for the amounts:) date account titles and explanation debit credit dec. 31 (to close revenue account) dec. 31 (to dose expense accounts) dec. 31 (to close net income (loss)) dec. 31

Answers

Net income that needs to be reclassed to retained earnings

Date             General Journal          Debit                  Credit

Dec 31         Income Summary        16,400

                    Retained Earnings                                    16,400

Now, According to the question:

Closing journal entries are recorded at the end of an accounting period to close out the income statement accounts for the year and move the net income to retained earnings. The income statement is a companies revenue, expenses, and net income for a year and then the balances are closed out and moved to the balance sheet. An account called income summary is used for the closing journal entries. This is a temporary account. Once the revenue and expenses are  moved to the income summary account and closed out to 0 then the balance in the income summary account is moved to retained earnings on the balance sheet. Retained earnings appears in the equity section of the balance sheet . To close out service revenue we must debit revenue to decrease the balance to 0 and credit income summary.

Date             General Journal          Debit                  Credit

Dec 31          Service Revenue        49,000

                    Income Summary                                   49,000

To close out the salaries expenses account and the supplies expenses account we must credit and expense account to make the balance 0 and debit income summary.

Date             General Journal          Debit                  Credit

Dec 31         Income Summary        26,500

                  Salary and Wages

                   Expenses                                                 26,500

The difference between revenue and expenses is the net income (loss) and will be the balance in the income summary account after the closing journal entries are made. The net income needs to be moved to the retained earnings account which appears on the balance sheet.

Date             General Journal          Debit                  Credit

Dec 31         Income Summary        6,100

                  Supplies Expenses                                    6,100

$49,000 - $26,500 - $6,100 = $16,400

Net income that needs to be reclassed to retained earnings

Date             General Journal          Debit                  Credit

Dec 31         Income Summary        16,400

                    Retained Earnings                                    16,400

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What is the maximum sentence for a misdemeanor crime, such as selling alcohol to a minor?.

Answers

The maximum sentence for a misdemeanor crime, such as selling alcohol to a minor is one year of jail time.

What is a misdemeanor ?

These are minor crimes or offences whose punishment is no more than a year sentence.

Other punishment for misdemeanor are:

A fine or a year in prison,Community serviceProbation.

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refer to figure 12-4. if the mpc is 0.75 and there is a $100
billion increase in government purchases, by how much does gdp
increase?

Answers

If the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75 and there is a $100 billion increase in government purchases, GDP will increase by $400 billion.

The concept of the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) measures the proportion of an additional dollar of income that is spent on consumption. In this case, an MPC of 0.75 indicates that 75% of any increase in income will be spent on consumption.

To determine the change in GDP resulting from a change in government purchases, we can use the formula for the expenditure multiplier. The expenditure multiplier represents the overall impact of changes in spending on GDP.

The formula for the expenditure multiplier is:

Multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC)

Given an MPC of 0.75, the expenditure multiplier would be:

Multiplier = 1 / (1 - 0.75) = 1 / 0.25 = 4

If there is a $100 billion increase in government purchases, we can multiply this change by the expenditure multiplier to find the overall impact on GDP:

Change in GDP = Change in government purchases × Multiplier

Change in GDP = $100 billion × 4 = $400 billion

Therefore, the GDP would increase by $400 billion as a result of the $100 billion increase in government purchases, assuming an MPC of 0.75.

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Carrie made an initial investment of $50,000.the final value of her investment was $55,500.what was the roi?

Answers

Answer:

sorry i am not good with this subject i want to help but i cant sorry

Explanation:

when you review a job listing, which section offers the most insight when deciding if the role is well-suited for you?

Answers

The job description is the most critical section when it comes to deciding if a role is well-suited for you. However, reviewing all sections of a job listing can provide valuable information to help you make an informed decision.

When reviewing a job listing, there are a few key sections that offer insight into whether a role is well-suited for you. However, the most important section that can help you make this decision is the job description.The job description typically outlines the duties and responsibilities of the role, as well as the required qualifications and skills. This information can help you determine if your experience and skills match what the employer is looking for. Additionally, the job description can give you an idea of the day-to-day activities you will be performing and what the expectations are for the position.

Another section that can provide insight is the company description. This section provides information about the company's mission, values, and culture. Understanding the company's values and culture can help you determine if you would be a good fit and if the company aligns with your personal and professional goals.Finally, the benefits and compensation section can also play a role in deciding if a role is well-suited for you. Understanding the salary range, benefits package, and other perks can help you determine if the role aligns with your financial goals and needs.

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When using the marketing strategy planning process, what part of the process should be implemented last?

Answers

Answer:

summary

process should be implemented last

You are taking a $5000 loan. You will pay it back in four equal amounts, paid every 6 months starting 5 years from now. The interest rate is 12% compounded semiannually. Calculate: The effective interest rate The amount of each semiannual payment The total interest paid

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given point:

Explanation:

Calculating the value of the effective interest rate:

Formula:

\(\text{Effective interest rate} =\frac{\text{annual nominal rate of interest}}{\text{compound year}}\)

                                  \(=\frac{12}{2} \\\\ =6\%\)

Calculating the value of Effective annual rate of interest:

\(=(1+ \text{The effective rate})^{\text{(compound number )}} -1\)

\(=(1+0.06)^2 -1\\\\=(1.06)^2 -1\\\\=1.1236-1\\\\=0.1236\\\\=12.36 \%\)

Calculating the Amount in each semiannual payment:

\(= 5000 \times (\frac{F}{P}, 6\% ,9) \times (\frac{A}{P}, 6\%,4)\\\\= 5000 \times 1.689479 \times 0.288591\\\\= 2437.85\)

Calculating the value of the total interest paid:

\(= 2437.85 \times 4 - 5000\\\\= 9751.40-5000\\\\ = 4751.40\)

A message sent by an HR manager asking all employees to submit details about overtime done in the previous quarter is an example of routine request

Answers

Answer:

D) information or action

Explanation:

These are the options for the question

A) settlements to claims

B) recommendations

C) adjustments

D) information or action

E) references

Routine request can be regarded as a request for information, which is been contained in case files, indices,schedules as well as dockets that doesn't look for impounded as well as confidential and sealed information.

When sending a routine email

that give recognizion for a job that is well done, the following should be included;

✓rationale that state work important of the work.

✓closing statement which encourages continued excellence.

✓specific descriptionthat explain purpose of the message.

It should be noted that message sent by an HR manager asking all employees to submit details about overtime done in the previous quarter is an example of routine request information or action


Why is it important for a human resource manager to carefully maintain
employee records?

Answers

Answer:

Certain records require employee privacy to be protected. Not maintaining and following best practices for employee record keeping leaves you vulnerable to defending yourself against lawsuits, labor investigations or audits.

Explanation:

In general, ____ parking spaces are easier to maneuver. A. parallel B. straight-in C. hill D. angle

Answers

Answer: angle

Explanation:

just took it

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Which economic effect does a central bank hope to achieve by buying back large amounts of treasury security

Answers

A. It hopes to reduce the amount of money available for lending.

Explanation:

Usually, the central bank(Federal reserve) control the supply of money in circulation in the economy so that the nation's economy would be healthy. One of the ways through which the federal reserve controls the quantity of money in circulation is by selling or purchasing of government securities through a process known as open market operation.

If the federal reserve sells government securities such as treasury bills, in large quantities, its aim is to reduce the amount or quantity of money available to commercial banks for lending, hence mop up the quantity of money in circulation.

Also, if the federal reserve buys government securities, its aim is to make more money available in large quantities to commercial banks and other institutions, hence have more cash to lend people.

The economic effect that central bank are trying to effect by the process of buying back large amounts of treasury security is bring reduction to amount of money available for lending.

Treasury notes as well as bonds are securities that brings about payment of fixed rate of interest which is usually done every six months till the  security reach a stage of maturity.

The central bank do buy large amounts of treasury security so that the money that can be available for lending can be reduced.

Therefore, this process are put in place to balance the economy.

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tell me a story that has happened to you who evers is best i’ll give you point or whatever

Answers

Explanation:

Soo- one time i was in mexico, snorkeling :D

and my dad surprised me with something i didn't expect. a banana. at first i was verrrrrry annoyed, i thought i would've gotten some new gear or stuff. out of nowhere, he takes the bananas out of his pocket and pushes me and my siblings in the water. he chucks a banana at me and i get salt in my eyes, screaming in pain because i hadn't put my goggles on. we swam out to sea, the banana absorbing the salt water. then- the last thing i would expect happened. A SEA TURTLE SNAPPED IT OUT OF MY HANDS LOL

i hope u enjoyed my story :D

15. Why is unemployment a closely watched figure by the government?

16. Briefly explain the connection between a person’s level of education and his or her potential for employability and earnings.



Economics

Answers

15. Unemployment is closely watched by the government due to the fact that the amount of people in the U.S that are bringing in revenue, effects the economy.
The government watches the employment rate because the rate of employment can affect the the performance of a country. If the employment rate is low the standard of living of that country might be low as well. This could affect individuals health and life expectancy. Also if the employment rate is low this means that the country is not effectively employing all its resources and GDP is going to be lower than its potential. The government will then try to find measures to increase the employment rate.
If the employment rate is high then the economy is booming, the standard of living is high and the spending and output in the economy is high.


An individuals level of education can negatively or positively impact their employability and earnings. A person with higher education and experience is mostly likely to be faster employed and receive higher earnings in comparison to a person with lower education and experience.

Use of which of these principles generally applies when resources are scarce, there is a conflict in priorities, and no clear choice meets everyone’s needs—that is, a zero-sum decision is imminent?
Justice
Rights
Utilitarianism
Universalism
Virtue Ethics

Answers

When resources are scarce, there is a conflict in priorities, and no clear choice meets everyone's needs, the principle that generally applies is Utilitarianism. Option C

Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that focuses on maximizing overall happiness or well-being for the greatest number of people. In this situation, Utilitarianism suggests that the decision should be made based on the greatest overall benefit or utility.

Utilitarianism takes into account the consequences of actions and seeks to achieve the greatest amount of happiness or utility for the majority, even if it means sacrificing the needs or interests of a few. It operates on the principle of "the greatest good for the greatest number." In a zero-sum decision scenario, where compromises are inevitable, Utilitarianism provides a framework for evaluating and selecting the option that results in the maximum overall benefit.

While other ethical principles such as Justice, Rights, Universalism, and Virtue Ethics also have their merits, Utilitarianism specifically addresses the challenge of making decisions in situations where there is a scarcity of resources and conflicting priorities. Option C

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The Allen Export Company ships sugar to many overseas ports. Over the years the company has stacked large bags of sugar onto pallets for shipping. Because of a lumber shortage, pallets for export have become very difficult to obtain. The management of Allen Export has presented the dock manager with the challenge of reducing the number of wooden pallets used and/or to find a new way to supplement or change their stevedoring system.

Answers

Answer:

Throughout the given scenario following are the points, should be achieved to reduce the pallet crisis.

Explanation:

The export business faces the above-mentioned issue of that same lack of wooden pallets towards distribution.

The tightly packed sugar bags might be utilized easily, allowing for easy release of pallets and therefore also available for several other reasons or uses.Rather than just being placed throughout pallets the enterprise should contain sugar bags in what seems like different warehouses.

Suppose an investment that promises to pay $10,000 in one year is offered for sale for $9,500. Your interest rate is 5%. Should you invest?

Answers

Yes, you should invest in this case. The present value of the investment is $9,523.81, which is greater than the cost of the investment.

This means that you are getting a good deal on the investment, as you are paying less than the present value of the future cash flows.

The present value of an investment is the value of the investment today, taking into account the time value of money. The time value of money means that a dollar today is worth more than a dollar in the future, due to the fact that you can earn interest on the dollar today.

In this case, the present value of the investment is calculated as follows:

Present Value = Future Value / (1 + Interest Rate)^Time

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Present Value = $10,000 / (1 + 0.05)^1

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Present Value = $9,523.81

As you can see, the present value of the investment is $9,523.81, which is greater than the cost of the investment.

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