The characteristics of standing waves allows to find the result for the speed of the wave is:
The speed wave is: v = 10 m / sThe wave is a way of transmitting energy without mass displacement, , in the attachment we can see a diagram of the standing wave.
Each cycle corresponds to half a wavelength, they indicate that the frequency is 2.50 Hz and there are three cycles, so the wavelength is:
L = \(n \frac{\lambda}{2}\)
λ = 2L/n
λ = 2 6 /3
λ = 4 m
Wave speed is related to wavelength and frequency
v = λ f
v = 4 2.5
v = 10 m / s
In conclusion, using the characteristics of standing waves we can find the result for the speed of the wave is:
The wave speed is: v = 10 m / sLearn more here: brainly.com/question/12536719
Calculate the quantity of heat energy which must be transferred to 2.25 kg of brass to raise its temperature from 20°C to 240°C if the specific heat of brass is 394 J/kgK.
The quantity of heat energy that must be transferred to 2.25 kg of brass to raise its temperature from 20 °C to 240 °C is 195030 J
How do i determine the quantity of heat energy?First, we shall list out the given parameters from the question. This is shown below:
Mass of brass (M) = 2.25 Kg Initial temperature of brass (T₁) = 20 °CFinal temperature of brass (T₂) = 240 °CChange in temperature of brass (ΔT) = 240 - 20 = 220 °CSpecific heat capacity of brass (C) = 394 J/kgKQuantity of heat energy (Q) =?The quantity of heat energy that must be transferred can be obtained as follow:
Q = MCΔT
= 2.25 × 394 × 220
= 195030 J
Thus, we can conclude quantity of heat energy that must be transferred is 195030 J
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Which energy transformation takes place in a generator?
Question 2 options:
mechanical to electrical
chemical to radiant
electrical to mechanical
radiant to electrical
Answer:
c.electrical to mechanical
Explanation:
How to calculate the voltage of a light bulb
Which of the following equations defines the law of conservation of energy?
total energy = kinetic energy - potential energy
total energy = kinetic energy - potential energy
total energy = potential energy - kinetic energy
total energy = potential energy - kinetic energy
total energy = kinetic energy + potential energy
total energy = kinetic energy + potential energy
total energy = kinetic energy x potential energy
Answer:
Total energy =kinetic energy +potential energy.
Answer:
Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy = total energy
Explanation:
The conservation of mechanical energy can be written as “KE + PE = const”. Though energy cannot be created nor destroyed in an isolated system, it can be internally converted to any other form of energy.
the radiation that is least damaging to humans is
The radiation that is least damaging to humans is non-ionizing radiation.
What is non ionizing radiationNon-ionizing radiation refers to the type of radiation that does not have enough energy to remove tightly bound electrons from atoms or molecules, thus not causing significant damage to biological tissues.
Examples of non ionizing radiation include radio waves, microwaves, visible light and low energy ultraviolet (UV) radiation. while excessive exposure to any form of radiation can have adverse effects, non-ionizing radiation is generally considered to be less harmful compared to ionizing radiation, which includes X-rays and gamma rays.
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Does anyone understand this?
A cannon is recovered from a shipwreck. Why does the buoyant force on the cannon stay the same as long as it is fully under water? Explain your reasoning. (3 points)
The buoyant force on the cannon stays the same as long as it is fully under water because the buoyant force is determined by the volume of fluid that the cannon displaces and not by the weight or mass of the cannon itself.
Archimedes' Principle states that the buoyant force on an object in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid that the object displaces. This means that as long as the cannon remains fully submerged in the water and does not change its volume, the amount of water it displaces and thus the buoyant force on the cannon will also remain the same.
In other words, the buoyant force is dependent on the fluid's density and the volume of the object, not its weight. So, as long as the volume of the cannon and the density of the fluid surrounding it remain constant, the buoyant force will also stay constant.
The buoyant force on the cannon will stay the same as long as it is fully under water.
The buoyant force on an object is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object. The buoyant force is always directed upwards, and it opposes the force of gravity. As long as the cannon is fully under water, the amount of water displaced by the cannon will stay the same. This means that the buoyant force on the cannon will also stay the same.
The buoyant force on an object depends on the density of the fluid, the volume of the object, and the acceleration due to gravity. The density of water is constant, so the buoyant force on the cannon will only change if the volume of the cannon changes or if the acceleration due to gravity changes.
Neither of these factors change. The volume of the cannon does not change as it is being recovered from the shipwreck. The acceleration due to gravity also does not change, as it is the same on Earth's surface as it is underwater.
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What are the limitations of sending information using electronic waves
Answer:
The limitations of sending information using electromagnetic waves is that when the electromagnetic waves move outward in all directions, wave transmitters need to be focused to transmit their signals to a single specified location.
1. A ball is at rest on the top of a hill (see the figure).
At the top of the hill, the ball will have [the maximum value of its, no, the minimum value of its] gravitational potential energy and [no, the maximum value of its] kinetic energy. If the ball rolls down the hill then, its [gravitational potential energy, kinetic energy] is converted to [gravitational potential energy, kinetic energy] when it gets to the ground.
2. Get your stopwatch ready and prepare to drop the object from the height h you selected in the previous step. You should drop the object so its [bottom, top, middle] part is initially at the height h. The initial speed of the ball [zero, 9.8 m/s, 9.8 m/s^2, depends on the height h] You'll need to measure the time from when the ball leaves your hand to exactly when it hits the ground [ for the first time it bounces, after it bounces and then comes to rest, both the first time and then after it bounces; then average the two times]
.
4. What is the mass of the block
of iron illustrated below?
Ty in advance
Help please hurry its hard
Here are two examples of changes that can be created by thermal energy through friction:
1. Heating of materials: When two surfaces rub against each other, the friction between them can create heat. This is because the motion of the surfaces creates frictional forces that cause the atoms in the surfaces to vibrate and generate heat energy.
2. Wear and tear: Another change that can be created by thermal energy through friction is wear and tear on surfaces. When two surfaces rub against each other, the frictional forces between them can cause the surfaces to wear down over time.
What is thermal energy?Thermal energy is the energy that comes from the heat of a substance. It is a type of kinetic energy that is generated by the movement of atoms and molecules within a material. The faster the atoms and molecules are moving, the more thermal energy the substance has.
Nuclear fission and nuclear fusion are two different processes that involve the release of energy from the nucleus of an atom. Comparing and contrasting, we have:
1. Nuclear fission is the process in which the nucleus of an atom is split into two or more smaller nuclei, releasing a large amount of energy in the process. While nuclear fusion is the process in which two or more smaller atomic nuclei combine to form a larger nucleus, also releasing energy in the process.
2. Nuclear fission is typically fueled by heavy elements such as uranium-235, which is easily split apart by neutrons. Nuclear fusion, on the other hand, is typically fueled by light elements such as hydrogen.
3. Nuclear fission releases a large amount of energy per reaction, typically on the order of millions of electron volts (MeV). Nuclear fusion releases even more energy per reaction, typically on the order of billions of electron volts (GeV).
4. Nuclear fission produces radioactive waste, which can remain hazardous for thousands of years and must be carefully stored and disposed of. Nuclear fusion produces little to no radioactive waste, making it a potentially cleaner and safer source of energy.
5. Nuclear fission can pose a significant safety risk if not properly controlled, as demonstrated by accidents such as the Chernobyl and Fu-kushima disasters. Nuclear fusion, on the other hand, has not yet been demonstrated at a scale that would pose a significant safety risk.
6. Nuclear fission is a mature technology that has been used to generate electricity for decades, but it still faces public concerns regarding safety and waste disposal. Nuclear fusion, while a promising technology, is still in the experimental stage and has not yet been demonstrated at a commercial scale.
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Iu Metallic bonding is similar to iconic bonding because
Answer:
In an ionic bond the valence electrons are transferred from the metal
Explanation:
How many significant figures are there in each of the following?
(a) 85.8 + 0.9
Answer:
86.7
Explanation:
sana makatulong yung answer ko
prepare a report on why a vehicle needs to be maintained/serviced after a certain period of time. How is servicing different in a petrol/diesel and electric vehicle?
Vehicles need to be serviced for several reasons such as preventing costly repairs and improving fuel economy.
Why should cars be maintained and / or serviced ?First, regular maintenance can help to prevent costly repairs down the road. Second, maintenance can help to improve fuel economy and emissions. Third, maintenance can help to keep your vehicle safe and reliable.
The servicing requirements for petrol/diesel and electric vehicles differ in a number of ways. Petrol/diesel vehicles require oil changes more frequently than electric vehicles. This is because petrol/diesel engines use oil to lubricate the moving parts, while electric motors do not. Petrol/diesel vehicles also require tune-ups more frequently than electric vehicles.
This is because petrol/diesel engines have more moving parts that need to be synchronized, while electric motors have fewer moving parts.
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8. Molecular gastronomy was created by two scientists from Oxford University.
True or false
True,
molecular gastronomy was created by two scientists from Oxford University. Molecular gastronomy is a sub-discipline of food science that investigates the physical and chemical transformations of ingredients during cooking. It was first established by physicist Nicholas Kurti and chemist Hervé This, both from Oxford University. The term "molecular gastronomy" was coined in 1988 during a workshop on the science of cooking, which aimed to bridge the gap between scientific research and culinary arts.
Molecular gastronomy explores various aspects of food, such as flavor, texture, and presentation, and combines scientific knowledge with culinary techniques. This innovative approach to cooking has led to the creation of many unique and modern dishes, often featuring unexpected combinations of ingredients and visually appealing presentations.
The objective of molecular gastronomy is not only to create innovative dishes but also to understand and improve traditional cooking methods. This has led to advancements in food technology, as well as a deeper understanding of the science behind cooking processes. As a result, molecular gastronomy has become a popular and influential trend in the culinary world, inspiring chefs and home cooks alike to experiment with new techniques and ingredients.
In summary, molecular gastronomy was created by two scientists from Oxford University, Nicholas Kurti and Hervé This. Their groundbreaking work has had a significant impact on the culinary world and has led to many exciting innovations in food preparation and presentation.
Jason takes off from rest across level water on his jet-powered skis. The combined mass of Jason and his skis is 75 kg (the mass of the fuel is negligible). The skis have a thrust of 200 N and a coefficient of kinetic friction on water of 0.10. Unfortunately, the skis run out of fuel after only 48 s. What is Jason's top speed
Answer:
81.1 m/s
Explanation:
The net force of Jason is T - f = ma where T = thrust = 200 N f = frictional force = μN = μmg where μ = coefficient of kinetic friction of water = 0.10, m = mass of Jason plus skis = 75 kg, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and a = Jason's acceleration
So, T - f = ma
T - μmg = ma
a = T/m - μg
susbstμituting the values of the varμiables into the equation, we have
a = 200 N/75 kg - 0.1 × 9.8 m/s²
a = 200 N/75 kg - 0.1 × 9.8 m/s²
a = 2.67 m/s² - 0.98 m/s²
a = 1.69 m/s²
Using v = u + at, we find Jason's velocity v where u = initial velocity = 0 m/s (since he starts from rest), a = 1.69 m/s² and t = time = 48 s
So, v = u + at
v = 0 m/s + 1.69 m/s² × 48 s
v = 0 m/s + 81.12 m/s
v = 81.12 m/s
v ≅ 81.1 m/s
So, Jason's top speed is 81.1 m/s
Select the correct answer.
A boat moves 60 kilometers east from point A to point B. There, it reverses direction and travels another 45 kilometers toward point A. What are the total
distance and total displacement of the boat?
O A.
OB.
O C.
O D.
The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 45 kilometers east.
The total distance is 60 kilometers and the total displacement is 60 kilometers east.
The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 15 kilometers east.
The total distance is 60 kilometers and the total displacement is 45 kilometers east.
The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 15 kilometers east. Option C
How to solve for the total distanceTo calculate the total distance, we add the distances traveled in each leg of the journey: 60 kilometers (from A to B) + 45 kilometers (from B back to A) = 105 kilometers.
However, displacement refers to the change in position of an object in a straight line from its starting point to its ending point. In this case, since the boat starts and ends at the same point (A), the total displacement is zero.
Hence The total distance is 105 kilometers and the total displacement is 15 kilometers east.
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Describe the motion of an object experiencing blueshift
A source travelling in the direction of the observer causes Doppler blueshift.
When an object is moving towards us, the light from the object is known as blueshift.
The phrase refers to any relative motion, that causes a decrease in the wavelength and rise in frequency, including those that take place outside of the visible spectrum.
During the motion of the object towards us, blueshift will happen, thus shifting light to shorter wavelengths on the blue side of the spectrum.
This causes the color to shift from the red to the blue end of the spectrum in visible light.
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Using filters, a physicist has created a beam of light that consists of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). He aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of
1 = 43.9°.
The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam.
wavelength (nm) 400 500 650
index of refraction
n400 nm = 1.53
n500 nm = 1.52
n650 nm = 1.51
(a)
Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others?
400 nm light is bent the most
500 nm light is bent the most
650 nm light is bent the most
all colors are refracted alike
(b)
What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.)
(i)
400 nm
°
(ii)
500 nm
°
(iii)
650 nm
°
Food Chain: is a sequence of feeding relationships which describes which organism eats another.
● The Direction of the arrow in a food chain means:_____________________
Answer:
Naruto usamaki is the greatest hokagey in the leaf village
Explanation:
I took the test on edge
what is a reference point or reference frame
The escape velocity for planet Earth is 11 km/s, and the escape velocity for Moon is 2.4 km/s. We'd like to know how much more energy it takes to escape the gravitational pull of the Earth, than to escape the pull of the Moon.
a. 20,000
b. 21
C.1
D. 5
More energy to escape gravitational pull of the Earth than to escape the pull of Moon is calculated as : D) 5
What is escape velocity?Escape velocity is the minimum speed needed for free, non-propelled object to escape from gravitational influence of primary body.
Energy required to escape the gravitational pull of a planet or a moon is:
\(\mathrm{E = (1/2)mv^2}\)
E is the energy required, m is mass of the object being launched, and v is escape velocity.
E(Earth) = (1/2)(1 kg)\(\mathrm{(11,000 m/s)^2}\) = \(\mathrm{6.05 \times 10^7 J}\)
E(Moon) = (1/2)(1 kg)\(\mathrm{(2,400 m/s)^2}\) = \(\mathrm{2.88 \times 10^6 \ J}\)
E(Earth) - E(Moon) = \(\mathrm{6.05 \times 10^7 J}\) - (\(\mathrm{2.88 \times 10^6 \ J}\)) = \(\mathrm{5.76 \times 10^7 \ J}\)
Answer D) is correct.
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Fill in the blanks:
Words: Increases, decreases, Dimmer, is the same
1) When we add another lamp into a series circuit, the total resistance _____, this means that the total current _____. Also, the potential difference across each of the lamps ______. This means that the lamps all become_____.
2)When we add another lamp into a parallel circuit in a new branch, the total resistance ________, the current through each lamp ______. Also, the potential difference across each of the lamps ______. This means that the lamps have the same brightness.
Answer:
See Below
Explanation:
1) When we add another lamp into a series circuit, the total resistance increases, this means that the total current is the same. Also, the potential difference across each of the lamps decreases. This means that the lamps all become dimmer.
2)When we add another lamp into a parallel circuit in a new branch, the total resistance decreases, the current through each lamp decreases. Also, the potential difference across each of the lamps is the same. This means that the lamps have the same brightness.
As the book fell through the air and eventually hit the ground,
A. potential energy was destroyed and kinetic energy was create
B. sound energy was created
C. both potential energy and kinetic energy were destroyed
D. the energies of the system were converted from one form to
another
As the book fell through the air and eventually hit the ground, the energies of the system were converted from one form to another.
Option D is correct.
What is energy?Energy is described as the quantitative property that is transferred to a body or to a physical system, recognizable in the performance of work and in the form of heat and light.
The forms of energy includes:
Chemical energy.
Electrical Energy.
Mechanical Energy.
Thermal energy.
Nuclear energy.
Gravitational Energy.
In conclusion, When the book fell through the air and hit the ground, the potential energy it possessed due to its position above the ground was converted into kinetic energy as it accelerated towards the ground.
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HELP ME ASAPPPPPPPPPPP
A penny sinks to the bottom of a wishing well
What type of frictional force is that?
The frictional force involved when a penny sinks to the bottom of a wishing well is primarily due to viscous drag or fluid friction. As the penny moves through the water, it experiences resistance from the surrounding fluid. This resistance is caused by the frictional forces between the water molecules and the penny's surface.
which of the following statements describes a perfectly inelastic collision
Answer: An ice hockey player picks up a trophy as he slides past it.
Two pool balls colliding precisely inelastically and rebounding off one another is an example. So, the correct option is A.
What is an Inelastic collision?Inelastic collisions are those in which the total kinetic energy is lower after the impact than it was before. The stick is travelling quickly in the direction of the ball before to the contact. The stick comes to a stop following the accident. It transfers some of its kinetic energy to the cue ball, which rolls forward.
The type of collision mentioned in the given example is known as an inelastic collision is one in which the system's momentum is preserved but its kinetic energy is not. In a ballistic pendulum, an example of an inelastic collision. Dropped ball of clay is another illustration of an inelastic collision.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
Which of the following statements describes a perfectly inelastic collision?
A. Two billiard balls bounce off of each other,
B. A car crashes into a tree and rebounds in the other direction,
C. A wad of chewing gum is thrown and sticks to a moving truck,
D. Two ice skaters hit each other and fall over in opposite directions,
I need this answer done asap please therefore I'm rewarding a few extra points.... The question is multiple choice for Law of conservation of movement and energy
Law of conservation of momentum states "The total momentum of all objects interacting with one another remains constant, regardless of the nature of the forces between the objects".
Law of conservation of energy states "Within a closed system, the total amount of energy will remain constant". The equation derived using the Law of conservation of energy is
E =m g H
E = Energy
m = Mass
g = Acceleration
H = Height
The equation derived using the Law of conservation of momentum is
\(m_{1} u_{1} +m_{2} u_{2}\) = \(m_{1} v_{1} + m_{2} v_{2}\)
\(m_{1}\) = Mass of object 1
\(m_{2}\) = Mass of object 2
\(u_{1}\) = Initial velocity of object 1
\(u_{2}\) = Initial velocity of object 2
\(v_{1}\) = Final velocity of object 1
\(v_{2}\) = Final velocity of object 2
Therefore,
Law of conservation of momentum - The total momentum of all objects interacting with one another remains constant, regardless of the nature of the forces between the objects. Law of conservation of energy - Within a closed system, the total amount of energy will remain constant.To know more about Law of conservation of energy
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A dentist causes the bit of a high speed drill to accelerate from an angular speed of 1.76 x 10^4 rads to an angular speed of 4.61 x 10^4 rat. In the process, the bit turns through 1.97 x 10 ^4 rad. Assuming a constant angular acceleration, how long would it take the reach its maximum speed of 7.99 x 10^4 rads starting from rest?
The time taken for the bit to reach the maximum speed is 1.35 seconds.
What is the angular acceleration of the bit?The angular acceleration of the bit is determined by applying the following kinematic equation as shown below.
ωf² = ωi² + 2αθ
where;
ωf is the final angular speedωi is the initial angular speedθ is the angular displacementα is the angular accelerationα = (ωf² - ωi²)/2θ
α = (46,100² - 17,600²) / (2 x 19,700)
α = 46,077.4 rad/s²
The time taken for the bit to reach the maximum speed is calculated as follows;
ωf = ωi + αt
t = (ωf - ωi) / α
t = (79,900 - 17,600) / (46,077.4)
t = 1.35 seconds
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ionic bonds happen in an oxidation-reduction reaction true or false?
Answer: I think it is true.
Explanation: Oxidation occurs when electrons are lost, while reduction occurs when electrons are gained. The two processes are linked, whenever one substance is oxidized another has to be reduced. The sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-) combine to form solid sodium chloride, which is an ionic compound.
What is the potential energy of an apple that 3.00-meters high with a mass of .5N?
Given:
Height, h = 3.00 meters
Mass, m = 0.5 N
Let's find the potential energy.
To find the potential energy, apply the formula:
\(PE=m\times g\times h\)Where:
• m is the mass in kilograms
,• g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
,• h is the height in meters
Let's convert the mass from Newtons to kilograms.
\(\frac{0.5N}{9.8}=0.05kg\)The mass in kilograms is 0.05 kg.
Thus, to find the potential energy, we have:
\(\begin{gathered} PE=0.05\times9.8\times3 \\ \\ PE=1.47\text{ J} \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the potential energy of the apple is 1.47 Joules.
ANSWER:
1.47 Joules
3. A car with a mass of 1600 kg has a kinetic energy of 125 000 J. How fast is it moving?
The car is moving at approximately 12.5 meters per second.
The kinetic energy (KE) of an object can be calculated using the formula:
KE = 1/2 * m * \(v^2\)
where
KE = kinetic energy,
m =Mass of the object, and
v = velocity.
In this case, we are given the mass (m) of the car as 1600 kg and the kinetic energy (KE) as 125,000 J. To find the velocity .
Substituting the values , we have:
125,000 J = 1/2 * 1600 kg *\(v^2\)
Now, we can solve for v by rearranging the equation:
\(v^2\) = (2 * 125,000 J) / 1600 kg
\(v^2\) = 156.25 \(m^2/s^2\)
Taking the square root, we find:
v = √156.25\(m^2/s^2\)
v ≈ 12.5 m/s
Therefore, the car is moving at approximately 12.5 meters per second.
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