Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Possible.....mass is the amount of matter an object has ....weight is the result of gravity on an object.... different gravity ( Earth , Moon or Mars etc)
results in different weights .
What iS the law of conservation of mass?
• It states that the mass of a whole object is equal to the sum of the masses of its parts.
• It states that the mass of a whole object is unequal to the sum of the masses of its parts.
• It states that the mass of part of an object is equal to the sum of the masses of its parts.
It states that the mass of part of an object is unequal to the sum of the masses of its parts.
Answer:
It states that the mass of a whole object is equal to the sum of masses of its parts
Explanation:
Law of conservation of mass states that the sum of the reactants and products in a chemical reaction is the same before and after the reaction .
There are 5.5 L of a gas present at -38.0 C. What is the temperature if the volume of the gas has changed to 1.30 L?
Answer:
We are given:
V1 = 5.5L T1 = -38 C or 235 k
V2 = 1.3L T2 = T
From the gas equation:
PV = nRT
Since the pressure (P) , number of moles (n) and the universal gas constant (R) are constants, we can write the same equation as:
V / T = k (where k is a constant)
so a bit more insight, since the values noted above are constant, when multiplied by each other, they will provide us with a constant number irrespective of the value of the variables
Changing the variables for the first case:
V1 / T1 = k (where k is the same constant) ----------------(1)
Similarly,
V2 / T2 = k (again, k has the same value)----------------(2)
From (1) and (2):
k is the common value
V1 / T1 = V2 / T2
Replacing the variables
5.5 / 235 = 1.3 / T
T = 1.3 * 235 / 5.5
T = 55.54 k
Therefore, at 55.54 K the gas will have a volume of 1.3L
10. A positive charge dropped into themiddle of the electric field in the picturewould move in which direction?A. Towards charge AB. Towards charge BC. It wouldn't moveD. It would move straight out the top or bottom
Given
A positive charge dropped into the middle of the electric field in the picture
To find
Which way the positive charge would move?
Explanation
Electric fields move out of a positive charge and into a negative charge.
So charge B is negative and A is positive.
We know like chrge repel like charge and attract unlike charge.
So the positive charge would move towards B.
Conclusion
The correct answer is B. Towards charge B
what is the full distance when an object is thrown at 35 m/s at an angle of 45 degrees
Okay, here are the steps to calculate the full distance traveled when an object is thrown at a certain speed and angle:
You have the initial velocity (v): 35 m/s
You have the launch angle (θ): 45 degrees
We need to split the initial velocity into its horizontal (vx) and vertical (vy) components.
To calculate vx (horizontal component):
vx = v * cosθ
vx = 35 * cos(45) = 24.7 m/s
To calculate vy (vertical component):
vy = v * sinθ
vy = 35 * sin(45) = 24.7 m/s
We can calculate the horizontal distance (d) traveled using:
d = vx * t (where t is time)
Since there is no air resistance, the vertical velocity (vy) will remain constant. This means the time the object is in the air is:
t = vy / g (where g is acceleration due to gravity, 9.8 m/s^2)
t = 24.7 / 9.8 = 2.52 seconds
Now we can calculate the full horizontal distance traveled:
d = vx * t
d = 24.7 * 2.52
= 62.3 meters
So the full distance the object will travel when thrown at 35 m/s at a 45 degree angle is approximately 62 meters.
Let me know if you have any other questions!
Answer:
To calculate the full distance traveled by an object thrown at a velocity of 35 m/s at an angle of 45 degrees, we need to consider the horizontal and vertical components of the motion separately.
The horizontal component of the motion remains constant throughout the trajectory and is given by:
Horizontal distance = (Initial velocity) * (Time of flight) * cos(angle)
In this case, the initial velocity is 35 m/s, the angle is 45 degrees, and we need to find the time of flight.
The time of flight can be calculated using the vertical component of the motion. The vertical motion can be described using the equation:
Vertical displacement = (Initial velocity * sin(angle))^2 / (2 * acceleration)
Where the initial velocity is 35 m/s, the angle is 45 degrees, and the acceleration is the acceleration due to gravity, approximately 9.8 m/s^2.
The vertical displacement is zero at the highest point of the trajectory since the object comes back down to the same height it was launched from. So we can solve the equation for the time of flight.
Using these calculations, we can find the horizontal distance traveled by the object.
Let's calculate step by step:
Step 1: Calculate the time of flight
Vertical displacement = 0 (at the highest point)
0 = (35 * sin(45))^2 / (2 * 9.8)
0 = (24.75^2) / 19.6
0 = 616.0125 / 19.6
0 = 31.43
Step 2: Calculate the time of flight
Vertical displacement = (Initial velocity * sin(angle)) * time - (1/2) * acceleration * time^2
0 = (35 * sin(45)) * time - (1/2) * 9.8 * time^2
0 = 24.75 * time - 4.9 * time^2
4.9 * time^2 - 24.75 * time = 0
time * (4.9 * time - 24.75) = 0
time = 0 (initial point) or 24.75 / 4.9
time = 5.05 seconds
Step 3: Calculate the horizontal distance
Horizontal distance = (Initial velocity) * (Time of flight) * cos(angle)
Horizontal distance = 35 * 5.05 * cos(45)
Horizontal distance = 35 * 5.05 * (sqrt(2)/2)
Horizontal distance = 88.96 meters
Therefore, when an object is thrown at 35 m/s at an angle of 45 degrees, the full distance traveled is approximately 88.96 meters.A person is pushing a couch that has a mass of 20 kg. The couch initially accelerates at a rate of 1.5 m/s2. According to Newton’s second law of motion, what is the magnitude of the net force on the couch?
The magnitude of the net force on the couch will be equal to 30 N.
What is force?Force acting on an object can be defined as the effect that changes the state of the body of motion or rest. The force's SI unit is Newton and force is a vector parameter.
The force can be determined from the product of the mass (m) and acceleration (a).
F = ma
Given, the mass of the couch, m = 20 Kg
The couch is accelerating, a = 1.5 m/s²
According to Newton’s second law of motion, the magnitude of the net force on the couch can be calculated as:
F = ma = 20 ×1.5
F = 30 N
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AM
Extremely Low
Frequency
Building Size
FM TV Cell Phones Radar
Radio waves Microwaves
NON-IONIZING
TV Remote Light Bulb Sun
Infrared
Ultraviolet
XIZ
/IN
X-ray machine Radiective Elements
wwwwwwww
Gamma rays
X-rays
IONIZING
VISIBLE SPECTRUM
Atom Size
• Which type of waves have the highest frequency?
• If you increased the wavelength of microwaves, what type of wave
would you have?
• Which type of wave has wavelengths just smaller than visible light?
The unlock code is the first letter of each above answer. Capitalize and put
a space between each letter.
The highest energy, shortest wavelengths, and highest frequency are found in gamma rays.
What kind of waves are produced by microwaves?An example of "electromagnetic" radiation is microwaved, which are waves of electrical and magnetic energy traveling across space together. There is a wide range of electromagnetic radiation, from very lengthy radio waves to very brief gamma rays.
Which type of wave has wavelengths just smaller than visible light?Radiation with a wavelength shorter than visible light is known as ultraviolet light. If eye protection is not worn, UV exposure raises the risk of potentially blinding eye illnesses. UV radiation overexposure can cause major health problems, including cancer.
If you increased the wavelength of microwaves, what type of wave would you have?The waves are gamma rays (below 1 nm), x-rays (between 1 and 10 nm), infrared rays (between 700 and 105 nm), micro waves (between 105 and 108 nm), and radio waves (above 108 nm), in that order.
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Need help with this assignment please
Torque is a measure of the turning force applied to an object about a rotational axis. It is calculated as the product of the force applied to the object and the distance from the axis of rotation at which the force is applied.
How to explain the informationUse the equation slope = mod to calculate the unknown mass (mo) for parcels A and C, setting d = 1.0 m, and parcels G and H, setting d = 1.5 m.
Record all data, tables, and four graphs for analysis.
The experiment demonstrates the application of torque in determining unknown masses and provides valuable insights into the concept of torque in physics.
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What's the difference between an open cluster and a globular cluster
An open cluster is a group of up to a few thousand stars that were formed from the same giant molecular cloud, and are still loosely gravitationally bound to each other. In contrast, globular clusters are very tightly bound by gravity. ... Open clusters are very important objects in the study of stellar evolution.
what happens when water is heated for a long time
Answer:
The water boils and changes into a gaseous form called steam/water vapour in a hot state
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Thank you
a sheet with charge q uniformly distributed over its area a is surrounded by a dielectric. show that the sheet creates a uniform electric field with magnitude e
It is simple to determine the size of the electric field by calculating the force per charge on the test charge. The standard metric units for electric field strength are derived from this concept.
What are magnitude and its definition?Formulas for a vector's magnitude Magnitude Formula for a Vector with the Origin as the End Point. | v | = x 2 + y 2. When the starting points are (x1, y1) and the ending points are (x2, y2).
What size is the electric field at a particular field point?Equation E = kQ/r2 determines the size of the electric field (E) created by a point charge with a charge of magnitude Q at a point r distant from the point charge, where k is a constant with a value of 8.99 x 109 N m2/C2.
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Explain how you think an asteroid impact could affect the tilt of Earth’s axis. Explain how this effect would change Earth’s seasons and why. Support your explanation with scientific reasoning and evidence.
Answer:
An asteroid impact could affect the tilt of the Earth due to the force it applies onto the planet. This would change Earth's seasons due to the fact that Earth's tilt causes seasons.
When you push a box with 20N of force what force does the box apply back on you ?
When you push a box with 20 N of force. With a force of 20 N, the box applies back to you.
What is Newton's third law of motion?According to Newton's third law of motion, every action has an equal and opposite reaction. As well as the action and reaction are always acted in pairs.
When the student jumps off a sled toward the west after it stops at the bottom of an icy hill.
Based on the law of action-reaction, In the East direction will the sled move as the student jumps off.
Forces always act in pairs. When the person pushes a box with 20N of force. In that condition, the box will apply some reaction that is equal to 20 N.So that the static equilibrium must be balanced.
Hence with a force of 20N the box applies back to you
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A parallel-plate capacitor, with air dielectric, is charged by a battery, after which the battery is disconnected. A slab of glass dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates. As it is being inserted:
Complete Question
A parallel-plate capacitor, with air dielectric, is charged by a battery, after which the battery is disconnected. A slab of glass dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates. As it is being inserted,
A :
a force repels the glass out of the capacitor.
B :
a force attracts the glass into the capacitor.
C :
no force acts on the glass.
D :
a net charge appears on the glass.
E :
the glass makes the plates repel each other.
Answer:
The correct option is B
Explanation:
Generally when the glass dielectric is slowly inserted between the plated,
The positive plate of the capacitor will induce a negative charge on the glass while the negative plate of the capacitor will induce a positive charge on glass which a electric field that posses an electric force that will attract the glass
B: a force attracts the glass into the capacitor.
A parallel-plate capacitor, with the air dielectric, is charged from a battery, after which the battery is disconnected. A slab of glass dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates.
How is a dielectric slab inserted in a capacitor?
The dielectric slab is slowly inserted between the plates to a parallel plate capacitor while the capacitor is connected with a battery. As it is being inserted: 57. A parallel-plate capacitor, with air dielectric, is charged by the battery, after which the battery is the disconnected. A slab of glass dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates. A parallel-plate capacitor, with the air dielectric, is charged from a battery, after which the battery is disconnected. A slab of glass dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates.
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An object on a rope is lowered steadily decreasing speed. Which is true?
A) The tope tensions is greater than the objects weight
B) the rope tension equals the objects weight
C)the rope tension is less than the objects weight
D) the rope tension can’t be compared to the objects weight
Answer:
C) the rope tension is less than the objects weight
Explanation:
According to Newton's Second Law, when an unbalanced or net force is applied to a body, it produces an acceleration in the body in the direction of the net force itself.
In this scenario, we have two forces acting on the object. First is the weight of object acting downward. Second is the tension in the rope acting upwards.
Since, the object is being lowered in the direction of weight. Therefore, weight of the object must be greater than the tension in the rope. So, the net force has the downward direction and the object is lowered. Hence, the correct option is:
C) the rope tension is less than the objects weight
how to calculate final speed when the mass is 40,000kg height id 2.5km and 500,000N of force
The final speed when the mass is 40,000kg height is 2.5km and 500,000N of force is 176.8 m / s
According to Newton's second law of motion,
F = m a
F = Force
m = Mass
a = Acceleration
m = 40000 kg
F = 500000 N
a = F / m
a = 500000 / 40000
a = 12.5 m / s²
a = v / t
v = d / t
v = Velocity
t = Time
d = Distance
d = 2.5 km = 2500 m
a = d / t²
12.5 = 2500 / t²
t² = 200
t = 14.14 s
v = 2500 / 14.14
v = 176.8 m / s
Therefore, the final speed is 176.8 m / s
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find the deviation of the direction (relative to the forward direction) of the resultant force that these engines exert on the rocket.
The magnitude of the resultant force which these engines exert on the rocket is 1057.2 N.
F1 = (565,0)
F2 = (504 cos17.2 , 504sin17.2)
Resultant = F1 + F2
= (565 + 504 cos17.2 , 504sin17.2 )
= (1046.46, 149.04)
Magnitude = \(\sqrt(1046.46^2 + 149.04^2)\)
= 1057.2 N
Direction = arc tan(149.04/1046.46)
= 8.1 degrees
In physics and engineering, a resultant pressure is an unmarried pressure and associated torque acquired by using combining a system of forces and torques acting on a rigid frame through vector addition. The defining characteristic of a resultant force, or resultant pressure-torque, is that it has an equal impact on the inflexible body because of the unique gadget of forces. Calculating and visualizing the resultant force on a body is completed through computational evaluation, or (within the case of sufficiently easy systems) a free-frame diagram.
The point of application of the consequent force determines its associated torque. The time period resultant pressure ought to be understood to refer to each of the forces and torques acting on an inflexible body, that's why a few use the time period resultant force–torque.
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Complete Question:
A rocket fires two engines simultaneously. One produces a thrust of 565N directly forward while the other gives a thrust of 504N at an angle of 17.2. above the forward direction. Find the magnitude of the resultant force which these engines exert on the rocket ___________N
Spring constant here for 22 cm spring is 50 N per metre 840 if you stretch the spring and when is measured again is 32 cm long what is the size of this force
1. A group of students were trying to find the greatest
rebounded height of a rubber ball dropped on a basketball
court. They dropped from 3 different heights. The chart
below has their data.
26 cm
Drop Height Chart
Trials Drop height Rebound height
Trial 12 meters 103 cm
Trial 2% meter
Trial 31 meter 58 cm
Which explanation is the best reason for why trial 1 has the
greatest rebound height?
A. The speed of the ball is determined by the distance it
travels.
B. The force applied to the ball is a balanced force.
C) The greater the force applied to the ball the greater the
change in motion.
D. The closer the ball is to the ground the more gravity it
has.
Answer:
D th
Explanation:
D B. The force applied to the ball is a balanced force.
find the volume of the tire with dimensions
● Tire diameter: 26”
● Tube width diameter: 2.125”
The volume of the tire at the given diameter and thickness of tube is determined as 1,128.2 cubic inch.
What is volume?Volume is a scalar quantity expressing the amount of three-dimensional space enclosed by a closed surface.
Volume of the tireThe volume of the tire is the measure of the product of area and thickness of the tire.
The volume of the tire is calculated as follows;
Radius of the tire = 0.5 x 26" = 13"
Volume of the tire = Area x thickness
Volume of the tire = πr² x h
where;
r is the radius of the tireh is the thickness of the tubeVolume of the tire = π(13)² x (2.125)
Volume of the tire = 1,128.2 cubic inch
Thus, the volume of the tire at the given diameter and thickness of tube is determined as 1,128.2 cubic inch.
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how are mass and free fall related to acceleration?
Answer:
All objects free fall at the same rate of acceleration regardless of their mass. But, if you were to increase the force on the object then the acceleration will increase while the mass decreases. Therefore, the greater force on more massive objects is offset by greater mass.
In which of the following forms of energy might you find specially placed tiles on the floor? O A. passive solar O B. geothermal O c. wind power O D. biomass
Answer:
A, Passive Solar.
Explanation:
The first P-wave of an earthquake travels 5600 kilometers from the epicenter and arrives at a seismic station at 10:05 a.m. At what time did this earthquake occur?
Ahhhhhh I have a Regent's test in 2 hours and I don't know how to solve this type of question! Any help would be appreciated.
Anyone know what the steps to do this are? I dont even need an answer, just how to get to it. Thank you!
The earthquake would occur 13 minutes before 10:05 a.m. which will be at 9.52 am.
The p-waves travel with a constant velocity of 7 km/s
The time can be calculated by using the formula
t = d / v
where
T1 = 10:05 a.m
d is the distance they take to travel from the epicenter
v is the speed of the p-waves
On average, the speed of p-waves is
v = 7 km/s
d = 5600 km (given)
Substituting the values in the formula;
t = d / v
t = 5600 ÷ 7
t = 800 seconds
Converting into minutes,
t = 800 ÷ 60
t = 13.3
≈ 13 mins
T1 - 13 mins = T2
10:05 - 13 mins = 9.52 am
It means the earthquake occurred prior 13 minutes, that is at 9.52 am.
Therefore, the earthquake occurred at 9.52 am.
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What kind of nuclear reaction is seen in 30Y0Zr+e?
→40
OA. Beta decay
OB. Alpha decay
OC. Nuclear fusion
D. Nuclear fission
Beta decay is seen in the nuclear reaction: ⁹⁰₃₉Y → ⁹⁰₄₀Zr + ⁰₋₁e. Hence, option (A) is correct.
What is Beta (β) decay?A proton can change into a neutron or vice versa inside the radioactive sample's nucleus through a process known as beta decay.
The radioactive sample's nucleus can approach the ideal neutron/proton ratio as closely as feasible through processes like beta decay and alpha decay. The nucleus releases a beta particle during this process, which can either be an electron or a positron.
As electron releases here, it is a Beta (β) decay.
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Which ray diagram demonstrates the phenomenon of absorption?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The ray diagram demonstrated the phenomenon of absorption in B. Hence, option B is correct.
What is absorption?Absorption is the phenomenon of electromagnetic radiation taking up the energy of photons and it also transfers the electromagnetic energy to the internal energy of the absorber.
Absorption refers to the transfer of the energy of a wave to matter as the wave passes through it. The process in which the light waves get converted into energy. Absorption causes attenuation of the waves and the intensity decreases gradually when the light waves propagate through the medium.
From the given, the first diagram represents the light passes through the slit, it gets diffracted and forms alternate bright and dark fringes in the screen. The third diagram represents that the light ray strikes the surface it gets reflected and the path of light gets changed.
Thus, the absorption is the ray diagram given in the second image. Hence, option B is correct.
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A 80.7 kg horizontal circular platform rotates freely with no friction about its center at an initial angular velocity of 1.57 rad/s. A monkey drops a 9.57 kg bunch of bananas vertically onto the platform. They hit the platform at 45 of its radius from the center, adhere to it there, and continue to rotate with it. Then the monkey, with a mass of 21.1 kg, drops vertically to the edge of the platform, grasps it, and continues to rotate with the platform. Find the angular velocity of the platform with its load. Model the platform as a disk of radius 1.91 m.
Angular velocity of the platform with its load is 0.94 rad/s.
Since, there is no external torque acting on the system, the momentum is conserved.
So, Initial momentum, L₁ = Final momentum, L₂
I₀ω₁ = (I₀ + m₁r₁² + m₂r₂²)ω₂
I₀ω₁ = [1/2 x 80.7 x (1.91)²] (1.57)
I₀ω₁ = 147.2 x 1.57 = 231.1 kgm²/s
So,
231.1 = [147.2 + 9.57(4/5 x 1.91)² + 21.1(1.91)²]ω₂
Therefore, the final angular velocity,
ω₂ = 231.1/246.5
ω₂ = 0.94 rad/s
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Is there a difference between shapes when plotting Uniform acceleration towards (+)directtion,Uniform acceleration towards (-)direction, Uniform deceleration towards (+) direction and Uniform deceleration towards (-) direction in displacement time graph.Can you draw the shapes for each type ?
Explanation:
Yes, there are differences in the shapes of position-time graphs for uniform acceleration and uniform deceleration in different directions. Let's consider each case separately:\(\hrulefill\)
(1) - Uniform acceleration towards the positive direction:
In this case, the object is moving in the positive direction with a constant acceleration. The displacement-time graph will typically be a curve that starts from an initial position and shows a steady increase in displacement over time. The shape of the graph will depend on the specific acceleration value.
(2) - Uniform acceleration towards the negative direction:
In this case, the object is moving in the negative direction with a constant acceleration. The displacement-time graph will also be a curve, but it will show a steady decrease in displacement over time.
(3) - Uniform deceleration towards the positive direction:
In this case, the object is initially moving in the positive direction but is slowing down with a constant deceleration. The displacement-time graph will be a curve that starts with a positive slope and gradually levels off.
(4) - Uniform deceleration towards the negative direction:
In this case, the object is initially moving in the negative direction but is slowing down with a constant deceleration. The displacement-time graph will be a curve that starts with a negative slope and gradually levels off.
why might calcium be a important in the diet of many living things
Answer:
Calcium is an essential mineral that is important in the diet of many living things as it plays several important roles in the body:
1. Bone and teeth formation: Calcium is a key component of bones and teeth, making them strong and healthy.
2. Muscle function: Calcium plays a critical role in muscle contraction and relaxation, helping muscles function properly.
3. Nerve function: Calcium is involved in the transmission of nerve impulses, which allows for proper communication between nerve cells.
4. Blood clotting: Calcium is required for blood clotting, which is important for preventing excessive bleeding after an injury.
5. Cellular signaling: Calcium is involved in many cellular signaling pathways, helping to regulate various physiological processes in the body.
Therefore, having an adequate amount of calcium in the diet is crucial for the overall health and well-being of many living organisms.
Isaac walks 4 blocks north. Then he turns around and walks 1 block south.
Which of the following correctly describes Isaac's motion?
A. Isaac walked a distance of 5 blocks, and his displacement was 3
blocks north.
B. Isaac walked a distance of 5 blocks, and his displacement was 5
blocks.
C. Isaac walked a distance of 3 blocks, and his displacement was 3
blocks north.
D. Isaac walked a distance of 3 blocks north, and his displacement
was 5 blocks.
Answer:
Isaac walked a distance of 5 blocks, and his displacement was 3 blocks north.
Explanation:
Distance is what he covered from the beginning, while displacement was what he covered in a specific direction
A flat plate with surface area of 1.8 m2m2 is sliding on a horizontal table with 3.7 mmmm thick oil layer on top. Force applied on the plate in the direction of movement is 2.2 NN. Dynamic viscosity of the oil is 0.89 x10-³ Ns/m².
The velocity gradient across the 3.7 mm thick oil layer on the flat plate sliding on the horizontal table is 0.594 m/s/m.
Given:
Surface area of the plate (A) = 1.8 m^2
Thickness of the oil layer (h) = 3.7 mm = 0.0037 m
Force applied on the plate (F) = 2.2 N
Dynamic viscosity of the oil (η) = 0.89 x 10^-3 Ns/m^2
To calculate the velocity gradient across the oil layer, we can use the equation:
τ = η * du/dy
where τ is the shear stress, η is the dynamic viscosity, and du/dy is the velocity gradient.
Since the force (F) applied on the plate is responsible for the shear stress, we can write:
τ = F / A
Substituting the given values, we have:
F / A = η * du/dy
Solving for du/dy, we get:
du/dy = (F / A) / η
Substituting the values, we have:
du/dy = (2.2 N) / (1.8 m^2 * 0.89 x 10^-3 Ns/m^2)
du/dy = 0.594 m/s/m
Therefore, the velocity gradient across the oil layer is 0.594 m/s/m.
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Hi
Please help on question asap if the answer is correct I'll rate you five stars a thanks and maybe even brainliest!
When two light bulbs are connected in series, the resistance in the circuit is increase compared to that with one lightbulb. The increased resistance opposes the flow of current so far fewer electrons pass per second , transferring less energy. The lightbulbs are therefore not as bright as In a circuit with same voltage but only one bulb.
However, when Two lightbulbs are connected in parallel, each loop behaves like a separate circuit . The resistance in each branch is the same as if there were just one light bulb in the whole circuit.there is the same current in each branch of the circuit ,so the bulbs Will light up with the same brightness as a single bulb circuit. The energy stored in the battery will decrease twice as quickly and battery will run out faster than I series circuit.
6) explain the advantages and disadvantages of arranging components in series or parallel.