Answer :
3KOH + HC6H7O7 → K3C6H5O7 + 3H2O (balanced)
Steps:
(K+) from KOH kicks out (H+) from HC6H7O7 (negative or - ) make
KHC6H7O7
(OH -) from KOH & (H+) from HC6H7O7 (negative or - ) make
H2O
Double-Replacement Reaction =
AB + CD → AD + CB
A + C = positive ions
B + D = negative ions
Explanation:
KOH + HC6H7O7 → KHC6H7O7 + H2O
3KOH + HC6H7O7 → K3C6H5O7 + 3H2O (balanced)
double-replacement reaction =
AB + CD → AD + CB
A + C = positively-charged cations like K+ cation
B + D = negatively-charged anions like HC6H707- anion
double replacement reaction :
potassium hydroxide (KOH) & tartaric acid (HC6H7O7)
KOH + HC6H7O7 → KHC6H7O7 + H2O
3KOH + HC6H7O7 → K3C6H5O7 + 3H2O (balanced)
K = +
OH = -
H = +
C6 = -
H7 = +
O7 = -
(K+) from KOH kicks out (H+) from HC6H7O7 make
KHC6H7O7
(OH -) from KOH & (H+) from HC6H7O7 make
H2O
potassium ion (K+) from KOH replaces 1 of the hydrogen ions (H+) from tartaric acid, forming potassium hydrogen tartrate (KHC6H7O7) and water (H2O) as a byproduct.
Potassium hydrogen tartrate is also known as cream of tartar and is commonly used in baking as a leavening agent, stabilizer, and acidity regulator.
KOH + HC6H707→ KHC6H707+ H2O
KHC6H707 is the chemical formula for potassium hydrogen citrate, which is a salt and dissociates into K+ cation and HC6H707-anion in water.
H2O is the chemical formula for water, which is a neutral molecule and does not contain cations or anions.
Therefore, in the products of the given reaction, the cations and anions are:
• K+ cation from KHC6H707
• HC6H707-anion from KHC6H707
And, the H2O molecule does not contain cations or anions
chatgpt
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Which answer best describes atomic radius
Answer:
HEY THERE!!
Explanation:
The atomic radii increase, moving across a period to the left and down in a group
HOPE THIS HELPED HAVE A NICE DAY!!! <33
Use VSEPR theory to predict the bond angles in a molecule of methane (CH4), which is a covalently bonded molecule.
Answer:
109.5 Degrees
Explanation:
Because CH4 is sp4 hybridized (Carbon is bonded to the 4 Hydrogens), the geometry of the molecule must be tetrahedral. Tetrahedral moleculues have bond angles of 109.5 Degrees.
what are the two ways in which the physical state of matter can be changed
The two ways in which the physical state of matter can be changed are melting and freezing.
Melting is the process by which a solid substance transitions to a liquid state. As a result, the energy added to the solid substance causes the molecules to vibrate at a higher rate. As a result, the heat breaks the bonds between the molecules, allowing them to flow freely.Freezing is the process by which a liquid substance transitions to a solid state. As a result, energy is removed from the liquid substance. The molecules in the substance are moving quickly, but when energy is removed, they slow down.Because of the decrease in energy, the molecules can no longer slide past one another and form a rigid structure, resulting in a solid state of matter.For such more questions on physical state
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30 ml of gas is changed from 4 atm to 2 atm what is the new volume
Answer:
\(\boxed {\boxed {\sf 60 \ mL}}\)
Explanation:
In this problem, volume and pressure are changing, so we use Boyle's Law. This states that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure. The formula for this law is:
\(P_1V_1=P_2V_2\)
Originally the gas has a volume of 30 milliliters and a pressure of 4 atmospheres.
\(4 \ atm * 30 \ mL=P_2V_2\)
The pressure is changed to 2 atmospheres, but the new volume is unknown.
\(4 \ atm * 30 \ mL = 2 \ atm *V_2\)
We want to solve for the new volume (V₂). It is being multiplied by 2 atmopsheres. The inverse operation of multiplication is division, so we divide both sides by 2 atm.
\(\frac{4 \ atm * 30 \ mL}{ 2 \ atm}= \frac{ 2 \ atm *V_2}{2 \ atm}\)
\(\frac{4 \ atm * 30 \ mL}{ 2 \ atm}= V_2\)
The units of atmospheres (atm) cancel.
\(\frac{4 * 30 \ mL}{ 2 }= V_2\)
\(\frac{120 \ mL}{2}= V_2\)
\(60 \ mL= V_2\)
The new volume of the gas is 60 milliliters.
Calcium Oxide at mass 14.0g react with water. Determine the mass at which the calcium hydroxide formed. [ Ca=40, O=16, H=1]
1. Valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory is based on which of the following concepts?
A. The concept that electrons in a molecule will repel each other due to their negative charge.
B. The concept that valence electrons repel each other due to their small size.
C. The concept that valence electrons are attracted to protons found in the nucleus of the atom, since electrons are negatively charged while protons carry a positive charge.
D. The concept that electrons are very large particles and occupy a large amount of space inside a molecule.
E. The concept that valence electrons are attracted to the nucleus of an atom and therefore will spread as little as possible from each other.
The correct answer is A. Valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory is based on the concept that electrons in a molecule will repel each other due to their negative charge. This theory helps to predict the shape and geometry of molecules based on the repulsion of electrons in the valence shell.
Valence shell electrons are the outermost electrons in an atom that participate in chemical bonding. These electrons are located in the highest energy level or valence shell of the atom and determine the chemical properties of an element. The number of valence electrons in an atom is typically equal to the group number of the element in the periodic table, with the exception of the transition metals.
For example, carbon is in group 4, so it has 4 valence electrons, while oxygen is in group 6, so it has 6 valence electrons. Valence electrons are important in chemical reactions as they are involved in the formation of chemical bonds between atoms, either by sharing or transferring electrons.
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Fog is an example of colloid that has the phase of..........
-liquid dispersed in gas
-liquid dispersed in liquid
-liquid dispersed in solid
-solid dispersed in solid
Answer:
solid dispersed in gas
Fog is a type of colloid in which tiny droplets of liquid, such as water, are suspended in a gas, such as air. Fog can be considered a liquid-in-gas colloid since the dispersed-phase droplets are composed of liquid, and the continuous-phase is composed of gas.
Other examples of colloids include smoke (solid particles dispersed within a gas), whipped cream (gas in a liquid), mayonnaise (liquid in a liquid), gelatin (solid in a liquid), and clouds (liquid in a gas).
Fog can be categorized according to the type of gas which is the continuous phase. For instance, water-in-air fog is the most common type, while smoke of air constitutes a solid-in-air colloid. Other types of fog include oil-in-air (liquid-in-gas colloid) and dust-in-air (solid-in-gas colloid).
Colloids form when particles of the dispersed phase are typically larger than 1 nanometer, yet small enough to remain suspended in the continuous phase due to Brownian motion or other forces. The particles remain suspended due to the attraction of the particles for each other (Induced Charge Electrophoresis) and for the carrier phase molecules.
Understanding colloids is important for a variety of applications, such as drug delivery, material engineering, food science, and wastewater treatment
Fog is an example of a colloid that has the phase of "liquid dispersed in gas."
When air becomes saturated with water vapour and condenses into minute water droplets close to the Earth's surface, fog is a natural meteorological occurrence.
Fog is a foggy mist formed when little liquid water droplets are scattered across the atmosphere.
A colloidal system is produced when liquid water droplets are suspended in the gas phase (air).
Thus, because these droplets are so tiny, they can hang suspended in the air for a long time, giving fog its distinctive appearance.
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Why is methane, CHA, a nonpolar compound?
It can be inferred that due to the relatively slight difference in electronegativity between carbon and hydrogen, and because of its symmetrical tetrahedral shape, methane CH4 is a nonpolar molecule.
What is Methane?Methane is a colorless, odorless gas that occurs naturally in large quantities and is also a byproduct of some human activities. Methane is the most basic hydrocarbon in the paraffin family and one of the most potent greenhouse gases. It has the molecular formula CH4.
Methane is the second most prevalent anthropogenic GHG after CO2, accounting for approximately 20% of world emissions. Compared to carbon dioxide, methane traps heat in the atmosphere 25 times more effectively.
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What do the elements Ni, and Tc have in common?
Answer:
I know that
Explanation:
nickel is like to and tc is like nickel they both have something
What are the current and or future uses of genetically modified strawberries
The elements from this section of the periodic table all belong to the same
A. Family
B. Group
C. Period
D. Valence
Plz help!!
Answer:
C. Period
Explanation:
The elements from this section of the periodic table belongs to the same period.
A period on the periodic table is a horizontal arrangement of elements according to their atomic number.
A group or family is the vertical organization of elements. Valence is the number of outer shell electrons an atom possess.Choose the INCORRECT statement/statements?
(i) The brain stem joins the brain with the spinal cord.
(ii) The right hemisphere of the brain controls the left side of the body.
(iii) Our sense organs are controlled by cerebellum.
(iv) The pigments in our pupil give colour to the eyes.
Only (i) and (ii)
Only (ii) and (iii)
Only (i) and (iii)
Only (iii) and (iv)
Answer:
iv it does not make but if im wrong dont report please!
Which of the following best describes the movement of particles in a solid?
O A. Particles can vibrate slightly, but are unable to move around.
O B. Particles move past each other freely.
O C. Particles travel at high speeds in all directions.
O D. Particles travel at low speeds in all directions.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
particles are frozen and hence will vibrate in their fixed positions
How many hydrogen and oxygen atoms are in a water molecule.
Answer:
Explanation:
H2O has 2 H atoms and 1 O atom
Find the volume of 14.5g of krypton pentasulfide (KrSs) at STP.
Krypton is a chemical element with the symbol Kr and atomic number 36. Its name derives from the Ancient Greek term kryptos, which means "the hidden one."
Thus, It is a rare noble gas that is tasteless, colourless, and odourless. It is used in fluorescent lighting frequently together with other rare gases. Chemically, krypton is unreactive.
Krypton is utilized in lighting and photography, just like the other noble gases. Krypton plasma is helpful in brilliant, powerful gas lasers (krypton ion and excimer lasers), each of which resonates and amplifies a single spectral line.
Krypton light has multiple spectral lines. Additionally, krypton fluoride is a practical laser medium.
Thus, Krypton is a chemical element with the symbol Kr and atomic number 36. Its name derives from the Ancient Greek term kryptos, which means "the hidden one."
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2. *
Which one of the following is the atomic number of an alkali metal?
A. 10 B. 11
C. 15
D. 20
A
B
Answer:
c
Explanation:
A what is matter that is always composed of the same combination of atoms
Answer:
A substance
Explanation:
imma give BRAINEST TO EVER KNOW THIS SONG i aint took my change off in weeks if i tuck it they gon try to kill me anyway and im praying to the god of the streets (God of the streets way to big to discreet anyway hope i fly in the of my N.gga if u know this u the real OG and who is the rapper
Answer:
kevin gates with his fine self.
Explanation:
If you knew the number of valence electrons in a nonmetal atom how would you determine the valence of the element. (Ignore hydrogen)
Answer:
The possible valances can be determined by electron configuration and electron negativity
Good Luck even though this was asked 2 weeks ago
Explanation:
All atoms strive for stability. The optima electron configuration is the electron configuration of the VIII A family or inert gases.
Look at the electron configuration of the nonmetal and how many more electrons the nonmetal needs to achieve the stable electron configuration of the inert gases. Non metals tend to be negative in nature and gain electrons. ( They are oxidizing agents)
For example Florine atomic number 9 needs one more electron to reach a valance number of 8 electrons to equal Neon atomic number 10. Hence Flowrine has a valance of -1
Oxygen atomic number 8 needs two more electrons to reach a valance number of 8 electrons to equal Neon atomic number 10. Hence Oxygen has a valance charge of -2.
Non metals with a low electron negativity will lose electrons when reacting with another non metal that has a higher electron negativity. When the non metal forms an ion it is necessary to look at the electron structure to determine how many electrons the element can lose to gain stability.
For example Chlorine which is normally -1 like Florine when it combines with oxygen can be +1, +3, + 5 or +7. It can lose its one unpaired electron, or combinations of the unpaired electron and sets of the three pairs of electrons.
How much of the moon's bright side can you see during a new moon?
A: 0 percent
B: 10 percent
C: 50 percent
D: 100 percent
Answer:
C 50 percent
Explanation:
A. 0 percent
the moon and the sun aren't lined up on a new moon.
The student is asked to graph the relationship between pressure and volume based on experimental data.
Which graph BEST represents the relationship?
Question 20 options:
Graph A, because there is a direct relationship between pressure and volume
Graph B, because there is a direct relationship between pressure and volume
Graph A, because there is an inverse (indirect) relationship between pressure and volume
Graph B, because there is an inverse (indirect) relationship between pressure and volume
The graph BEST represents the relationship is (c) Graph A, because there is an inverse (indirect) relationship between pressure and volume.
To determine the relationship between pressure and volume based on experimental data, we need to consider the behavior of a gas when its volume changes while keeping other variables constant, such as temperature and the number of gas particles.
According to Boyle's Law, which describes the relationship between pressure and volume of a gas at constant temperature, when the volume of a gas decreases, the pressure increases proportionally, and vice versa. Mathematically, this relationship is expressed as P1V1 = P2V2, where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume, and P2 and V2 are the final pressure and volume, respectively.
With this understanding, let's analyze the given options:
Graph A, because there is a direct relationship between pressure and volume: This statement is incorrect. In a direct relationship, both variables increase or decrease together. However, in the context of pressure and volume, they have an inverse relationship, not a direct one.
Graph B, because there is a direct relationship between pressure and volume: This statement is incorrect for the same reasons mentioned above.
Graph A, because there is an inverse (indirect) relationship between pressure and volume: This statement is correct. As discussed earlier, pressure and volume have an inverse relationship according to Boyle's Law.
Graph B, because there is an inverse (indirect) relationship between pressure and volume: This statement is also incorrect. Both graphs cannot represent an inverse relationship because one of them is incorrect.
In summary, This graph would show a decreasing trend of volume as pressure increases, following Boyle's Law.
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After one week there was a white solid but no liquid in the dish. What had happened to the water in the dish?
Answer:
it disappeared loll jk
it obviously dried
well you may Mark me as brainliest
A 150. gram sample of an unknown metal went from an initial temperature of 22.4°C to a
final temperature of 12.6°C. The sample underwent a change in thermal energy of -662 J. If the
sample is one of the metals listed in the table above, what is the identity of the metal?
Specific heat capacity if the unknown metal is -0.450 J/(g°C).
What is specific heat capacity?The measure of heat complexity needed to increase the temperature of a single unit of substance mass by one degree Celsius is known as specific heat capacity. This factor is crucial in determining how much energy is required for temperature changes in a given substance.
Equation:q = mcΔT
where q is the change in thermal energy, m is the mass of the metal, c is its specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
In this case, we have:
m = 150 g
ΔT = 22.4°C - 12.6°C = 9.8°C
q = -662 J
Plugging in the values,
-662 J = (150 g) c (9.8°C)
Solving for c, we get:
c = -662 J / (150 g × 9.8°C) = -0.450 J/(g°C)
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Lucien drove for 24 straight hours going 960 KM. What was his average speed?
Answer:
40 KM an hour.
Explanation:
Answer:
40 KM an hour.
Explanation:
strong acids and bases belong to which class of chemical hazards?
These substances can burn the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes and can also cause respiratory issues, such as lung damage or asthma. Overall, strong acids and bases are hazardous chemicals that must be handled with extreme care to avoid injury and environmental damage.
Strong acids and bases belong to the class of chemical hazards. Strong acids and bases are corrosive materials, which means they can cause severe damage to living tissues, including skin and eyes. The potential severity of strong acids and bases makes them hazardous chemicals. An acid is a substance that donates a hydrogen ion (H+) to another substance, whereas a base accepts an H+ ion. When a strong acid is mixed with water, it will break down almost entirely, releasing H+ ions. Some examples of strong acids include sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, and nitric acid. These acids can cause severe burns and can even corrode metal. Bases are substances that produce OH- ions when they dissolve in water. Strong bases like sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide can be highly corrosive and can cause severe damage to tissues. These substances can burn the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes and can also cause respiratory issues, such as lung damage or asthma.Overall, strong acids and bases are hazardous chemicals that must be handled with extreme care to avoid injury and environmental damage.
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the process if photosynthesis demonstrates that plants 1:only require sunlight and soli to grow 2:require water and air in addition to grow 3:obtain their energy from the sun 4:supply oxygen to the environment 5:provide carbon dioxide to the environment.check all that are true.
The process of photosynthesis requires water and air in addition to grow ,obtain their energy from the sun and supply oxygen to the environment .
It is defined as a process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert the light energy in to chemical energy through the process of cellular respiration.
Some of the energy which is converted is stored in molecules of carbohydrates like sugar and starches which are made up of from carbon dioxide and water . Photosynthetic organisms which can perform photosynthesis are algae and cyanobacteria. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the content of oxygen in earth's atmosphere.
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54.5 mL of liquid gallium metal is poured into a graduated cylinder. The gallium filling the graduated cylinder weighs 10.686 g. From this information, calculate the density of the liquid gallium.
Answer:
The answer is 0.20 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\\)
From the question
mass = 10.686 g
volume of liquid gallium = 54.5 mL
So we have
\(density = \frac{10.686}{54.5} \\ = 0.1960733944...\)
We have the final answer as
0.20 g/mLHope this helps you
I've posted this question 5 times
From the first equation, the mole ratio of NaOH to \(H_2\) is 2:1.
39.3 g of NaOH = 39.3/40 = 0.98 mol
The equivalent mole of \(H_2\) = 09.8/2 = 0.49 mol
1 mol of gas at STP = 22.4 L
0.49 mol = 0.49 x 22.4 = 10.98 L of \(H_2\)
From the second equation, the mole ratio of \(SnO_2\) and water is 1:2.
57.6 g of \(SnO_2\) = 57.6/150.7 = 0.38 mol
Equivalent mole of water = 0.38 x 2 = 0.76 mol
0.76 mol of water = 0.76 x 18 = 13.68 grams of water.
For the third equation, the mole ratio of propane and oxygen for a complete combustion reaction is 1:5. This can be converted to a volume ratio.
Thus, with 0.828 L of propane, the equivalent volume of oxygen required for complete combustion would be:
0.828 x 5 = 4.14 L
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True or False? Once a sugar molecule is dissolved, it remains as long as the conditions (temperature,
amount of water, stirring, etc.) remain constant.
Answer:
The above statement is False
Two rabbit species, X and Y, live in an Arctic environment that is also populated by wolves. Species x turns white in the winter and
brown in the spring. Species y stays brown all year. The population of species X has slowly been increasing over the population of
species Y. What is most likely causing this population change?
Answer:
yy
Explanation: