Austin chose not to study for his first psychology exam and received a failing grade. As a result, he studied for the second exam and even attended study groups. For Austin, receiving a failing grade on the first exam is an example of a

Answers

Answer 1

In this scenario, the failing grade is an aversive consequence (punishment) that decreased the likelihood of Austin repeating the behavior of not studying. The correct answer is C) punishment.

The fact that Austin studied and attended study groups for the second exam indicates that he learned from the punishment and modified his behavior to avoid experiencing it again. Positive reinforcement involves the addition of a pleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior, while negative reinforcement involves the removal of an aversive stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior. Extinction refers to the process of a behavior decreasing in frequency or stopping altogether due to the lack of reinforcement or punishment

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Complete Question

Austin chose not to study for his first psychology exam and received a failing grade. As a result, he studied for the second exam and even attended study groups. For Austin, receiving a failing grade on the first exam is an example of a:

A) negative reinforcement.

B) positive reinforcement.

C) punishment.

D) extinction.


Related Questions

define the word current.

Answers

Answer:

Current could refer to what's happening right now. "These are the current events."

Current could also refer to the flow of a river. "The river current is strong today."

Current could also refer to the flow of electricity. "The electric current is too slow to power our tech."

Explanation:

a lot of meanings isn't there

Answer:

A stream of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, flowing through an electrical conductor or space is known as an electric current. It's the net rate of electric charge flow through a surface or into a control container that's monitored.

I NEED HELP ANYONE AND ANSWER THE RIGHT QUESTION

what challenge did the united states face that britain did not while understanding
a. lack of uniformity
b. political instability
c. smaller population
d. large geographical size

Answers

Answer:

d) large geographical size

Explanation:

the pf text book says:

"The large geographical size of the United States presented a challenge that Britain did not face during industrialization. However, a growing population helped overcome the challenge"

Im taking the test right now too but ill come back to confirm the answer.

Who regulates the election campaign and why?

Answers

The Federal Election Commission oversees election campaign regulation.

The Federal Election Commission limits and regulates public funding for presidential elections, as well as uphold federal campaign finance regulations, which include monitoring donation bans.

Giving political parties and candidates the flexibility to run their election campaigns however they like could prove to be dangerous. In order to give every political party and candidate an equal opportunity to participate, campaigns must be regulated. No party or candidate is permitted to

Bribe or threaten voters in accordance with our election legislation;Utilizing government resources for political campaigns, Caste or religious appeals are illegal, As is spending more than $25 or $10 per constituency during an Assembly election.If they do, the court has the right to revoke their election even after it has been officially announced.

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he pi rule for an independent project is to blank______ the project if the pi is greater than 1.

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The Pi Rule for an independent project is to terminate the project if the Pi (Profitability Index) is greater than 1.

Pi Rule is a set of pre-established guidelines used to identify a proposed project's viability before authorizing the investment. It is a financial approach used to evaluate the profitability of capital investment projects that has a long life cycle. It compares the present value of future cash inflows to the initial cash outflow to estimate the return on investment (ROI).

Projects with a Pi greater than 1 are generally considered profitable. Projects with a Pi of less than 1 are deemed to be insufficiently profitable.

Hence, the Pi rule is used to terminate the project if the Pi is greater than 1.

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The has the final say on whether a law or action violates the constitution

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supreme court have the final say

The Judiciary Act of 1789 gave the Supreme Court original jurisdiction to issue writs of mandamus (legal orders compelling government officials to act in accordance with the law). ... Therefore, the Court has the final say over when a right is protected by the Constitution or when a Constitutional right is violated.

Describe how poor police contacts impact the community, law
enforcement agency and other police officers.

Answers

Poor police contacts can have significant impacts on the community, law enforcement agencies, and other police officers.

When police contacts with the community are negative or ineffective, it can erode trust and confidence in law enforcement. This can lead to strained relationships between the police and the community they serve. Lack of trust can discourage community members from reporting crimes, cooperating with investigations, or seeking help from law enforcement, ultimately undermining public safety. For law enforcement agencies, poor police contacts can damage their reputation and credibility. It can result in decreased cooperation from the community, making it harder for the police to gather information and prevent or solve crimes. Additionally, negative interactions can lead to complaints, lawsuits, and increased scrutiny from oversight bodies, impacting the agency's resources, morale, and ability to effectively carry out their duties.

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Which two features of the Roman Republic helped protect the rights of common people?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question will be "The Magistracy and Assembly".

Explanation:

They continue to behave in designing and building everything that (as either a piece of equipment) of manufacturing. Design, construction-the process of constructing anything; "mostly during design we would have to make a detour."The Magistrate has, until now, already taken a minute including its hearings, and must now conduct a conference to make a verdict.

So that above seems to the right answer.

(for social studies)
A rich topsoil carried in rivers
4 lettered word and the last letter is "T"
Not dirt just letting you know

Imma feel not smart after this

Answers

Answer:

It is silt.............

Which generalization is best supported by the events described above?

Answers

I'm gonna assume the events described above means you being born, since the only thing I see above the question is you. You being born was a mistake is likely the answer.

All of the following are examples of raw materials except lumber slaves gold silver

Answers

Answer:

I can't tell if this is a question or not, but if it is, the answer, would be slaves.

Explanation:

The others are actual materials, while a slave is not

Answer:

slaves is the correct answer.

Explanation:

What argument could be made about the issues faced between Mexico and United States citizens?

Answers

Answer:

I believe that the border fence between the United States and Mexico is a vital part in reducing the flow of illegal immigrants into the United States.

Explanation:

how did the undergound railroad work

Answers

Answer:

So basically, when black people were known as slaves and treated horribly, they were unable to have rights. in the middle of the night slaves would travel to The Underground Railroad to escape slavery

Explanation:

I hope that helps:)

50 points look at picture

50 points look at picture

Answers

Answer:  The correct answer is "Colonists argued that since they did not elect representatives to Parliament, Parliament had no right to tax them"

If your prompt is to choose TWO of the shown options, then the other logical choice would be #3 (the colonists thought they should only be taxed the same as British citizens). This makes sense since the British were taxing the colonies but not treating them as citizens (no rights or privileges).

Explanation:

This was the colonist's famous stand of "No taxation without representation". They argued that it went against the British constitution to force them to pay taxes without representation in Parliament.

Why is the AIDS pandemic globally far reaching? What distinct characteristics of the HIV/AIDS pandemic enabled its global spread?

Will mark branliest

Answers

Answer:HIV, the virus that causes AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), is one of the world’s most serious health and development challenges. Approximately 38 million people are currently living with HIV, and tens of millions of people have died of AIDS-related causes since the beginning of the epidemic.Many people living with HIV or at risk for HIV infection do not have access to prevention, treatment, and care, and there is still no cure.In recent decades, major global efforts have been mounted to address the epidemic, and despite challenges, significant progress has been made in addressing HIV.Under Sustainable Development Goal 3, the global community agreed to aim to end the AIDS epidemic by 2030. However, while gains have been made, they have been uneven, and the interim “90-90-90” targets were missed in 2020. The focus now is on reaching the “95-95-95” targets by 2025.

Explanation:I wrote a paper on this a while back hope this helps

Causes and effects of nationalism in the us

Answers

Answer:

After the United States entered World War I, nationalism surged. Americans enlisted in the military en masse, motivated by propaganda and war films. There was very little resistance to conscription. World War II led to an unprecedented level of nationalism in the United States.

positive outcomes—promotes a sense of identity, unites people, promotes pride. negative outcomes—leads to conflict with others, infringes on rights of others, creates xenophobia—the fear that someone will take them over.

Explanation:

why is a representive democracy good

Answers

Honestly it’s kinda just a miss or hit with indirect democracy but how I see it I think it’s good because there’s an elected official that represents the majority of the peoples voices these officials represent the citizens' ideas and concerns in government

Professor Smith decides to track the dating behaviors of college students throughout their college careers. She decides to begin her research using her introductory class. After explaining the study, she assures students that their responses will be kept confidential. The students complete her survey during class. Her research most clearly impinges on: A. deception. B. analysis and reporting of the data. C. voluntary participation D. the value placed on anonymity E. value-free reports of the data.

Answers

B. Analysis and reporting of the data

somebody help me with the 1 and 3. if u pick the qoute I choosed why did you pick this quote and what does the qoute reveal about poe. !!:((( pretty please someone ​

somebody help me with the 1 and 3. if u pick the qoute I choosed why did you pick this quote and what

Answers

1. I picked this quote because i feel like the greatest quotes in the world had to do with the death of a female loved one. this quote spoke to me.
3. this quote reveals that Poe’s muse was a woman who has died

Which of the following is not an ecosystem service provided by rural (country) land?
a. Oxygen in the air
b. Plastic for making bottles
c. Aesthetic beauty
d. Wood for making paper

Answers

Answer: c.

Explanation:

the reason why its c is because  its the only one that dosent make sense

I think it’s c not sure tho

weaknesses in the articles of confederation one vote for each state congress cannot collect taxes congress powerless to regulate foreign and interstate commerce no separate executive branch no national court system unanimous consent to amend articles 9/13 majority of congress to pass laws how did the articles limit the power of congress? responses a it limited the economic powers of congress.it limited the economic powers of congress. b congress had limited power under the constitution and the articles.congress had limited power under the constitution and the articles. c it allowed congress to elect an executive.it allowed congress to elect an executive. d congress had more power under the articles than the constitution.

Answers

The states were not subject to taxation by Congress. Was one of the Articles of Confederation's weaknesses.

The US Constitution's Article I laid the foundation for the congressional branch of government.  By passing laws that have an impact on everyone's daily lives, Congress serves to represent the will of the people. Its responsibilities include allocating money for government projects and initiatives, overseeing the executive branch, and hosting hearings to inform parliamentarians. The two equally sized chambers that make up the bicameral legislature known as Congress are the House of Representatives and the Senate. The states that the representatives and senators represent send them to Congress. The House and Senate work together to pass laws despite having different organizational structures, roles, and responsibilities. A bill cannot become law unless it receives support from both chambers of Congress. View additional information.

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The ______ gland interacts with the pituitary gland and plays a role in pubertal development, and is in particular involved in adolescent boys' behavior.

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The testes gland interacts with the pituitary gland and plays a crucial role in pubertal development, particularly in adolescent boys' behavior.

The testes are responsible for the production of testosterone, the primary male sex hormone. During puberty, the pituitary gland releases luteinizing hormone (LH), which stimulates the testes to produce testosterone.

Testosterone is essential for the development of secondary sexual characteristics, such as the deepening of the voice, growth of facial and body hair, muscle development, and changes in behavior, including increased aggression and libido. The testes' interaction with the pituitary gland and testosterone production greatly influence the physical and behavioral changes observed during puberty in boys.

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in milgram's infamous study, around _____ of the participants delivered the highest level of shock.

Answers

In Milgram's infamous study, around 65% of the participants delivered the highest level of shock.

Milgram's infamous study, conducted in the early 1960s, aimed to investigate obedience to authority figures. The participants in the study were told that they were participating in an experiment on learning and memory, but the true purpose was to examine how far they would go in delivering electric shocks to another person.

The participants were assigned the role of "teacher," and an actor posing as a "learner" was placed in another room. The participants were instructed to administer increasingly stronger electric shocks to the learner whenever they answered questions incorrectly. The shocks were not real, but the participants believed they were.

The shocks started at a low intensity but increased with each incorrect response from the learner. Importantly, the learner would express signs of distress and pain, including pleading to stop and eventually falling silent.

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2 We know that family history contributes to susceptibility, but in most cases we don’t know what causes asthma to develop, and we don’t know how to cure asthma. You can control your asthma by knowing the warning signs of an attack, avoiding things that trigger an attack, and following the advice of your doctor.

Effects of Asthma
3 In 2001, 20.3 million Americans had asthma, and 12 million had had an asthma attack in the previous year. If a person has a parent with asthma, he or she is three to six times more likely to develop asthma than is a person who does not have a parent with asthma.

How Asthma Is Diagnosed
4 Asthma can be difficult to diagnose, especially in children under 5 years old. Regular physical exams that include checks of lung function and for allergies can help make the right diagnosis.

5 A health-care provider trying to diagnose asthma will ask you questions about coughing, especially coughing at night, and whether breathing problems are worse after physical activity or during a particular time of year. Providers also ask about other symptoms, such as chest tightness, wheezing, and colds that last more than 10 days.



7 Testing of lung function, called spirometry, is another way to diagnose asthma. A spirometer is a piece of equipment that measures the largest amount of air you can exhale after taking a very deep breath. Airflow can be measured before and after you use an asthma medication.

19 When mold is inhaled, it can cause asthma attacks. Eliminating mold throughout the home can help control asthma attacks. Keep humidity levels between 35% and 50%. In hot, humid climates, this may require the use of air conditioning and/or dehumidifiers. Fixing water leaks and cleaning up any mold in the home can also help.

Question


How does the author's purpose in this passage differ from an author writing about her personal struggle living with asthma?
Responses
A The author of a memoir about asthma's purpose would be merely to entertain the reader about this disease.The author of a memoir about asthma's purpose would be merely to entertain the reader about this disease.
B The author of a memoir about asthma would not provide help or information about what having asthma is like.The author of a memoir about asthma would not provide help or information about what having asthma is like.
C The author in this passage is more personal and emotional than a memoir about a person's struggle with asthma would be.The author in this passage is more personal and emotional than a memoir about a person's struggle with asthma would be.
D The author in this passage intends only to provide facts and helpful information for those who struggle with asthma.The author in this passage intends only to provide facts and helpful information for those who struggle with asthma.
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Answers

The author in this passage intends only to provide facts and helpful information for those who struggle with asthma because this passage the author intends only to provide facts and helpful information for those who struggle with asthma. The correct option is d.

How can we identify the author's purpose in a passage?

The author's purpose of a passage or any literary work can be identified through its themes, central idea and tone of the text. An informational text, such as the passage given is straightforward by mentioning the facts but in memoirs or other literary works, it is more personal, emotional and quite subtle.

Thus, in the passage on the effects of asthma we can say that the author's writing differ from an author writing about her personal struggle as the author has only provided facts and information regarding ashtma rather than a personal story.

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true or false records holds and freezes are lifted 180 days

Answers

False. The statement that "records holds and freezes are lifted after 180 days" is not universally true.

The duration of records holds and freezes can vary depending on the specific circumstances, legal requirements, and the policies of the entity or organization implementing the hold or freeze.

In some cases, records holds and freezes may indeed be lifted after 180 days, but there can be instances where they are extended beyond that timeframe.

The duration can be influenced by factors such as ongoing investigations, legal proceedings, regulatory requirements, or the need to preserve certain records for a longer period.

It's important to note that the specific duration of records holds and freezes would be determined by the entity or organization implementing them and the applicable laws or regulations governing the situation.

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What was the social impact of the Treaty of Paris 1763?

Answers

It ended conflict between France and Great Britain over the control of North America which led to France giving up all its territories in mainland North America and ending any foreign military threat to the British colonies

What magical creatures guarded the french ministry of magic?.

Answers

Answer:

Matagots

Explanation:

Description. Matagots after exiting the wizarding world In France, they were used by the French Ministry of Magic for handiwork, such as handling the correspondence and security of some departments. Normally, they were harmless, but if provoked, they would turn into very ferocious creatures.

A stack of membranes that collects, modifies, and packages chemical compounds.

Answers

Answer: Golgi Apparatus

Explanation:

Explain how the blue wall of silence contributes to police
corruption.

Answers

The blue wall of silence is an informal rule that influences police to maintain silence when faced with the corrupt activities of their colleagues, leading to a culture of silence.

The blue wall of silence is an unwritten code of silence among police officers that discourages them from reporting the corrupt activities of their colleagues. This code of silence promotes loyalty among officers, but it is often used to conceal unethical and illegal behavior. The blue wall of silence is a significant factor in police corruption as it creates a culture of silence and protects officers who engage in criminal behavior.

The police culture is characterized by solidarity and loyalty among officers, and these qualities are seen as essential for effective policing. However, when these values are applied to conceal corrupt activities, the police culture becomes a problem. Officers who report the corrupt activities of their colleagues are often ostracized and sometimes even threatened, leading to a lack of accountability and transparency within police departments.

The blue wall of silence is a significant problem in the fight against police corruption. This code of silence perpetuates a culture of secrecy and reinforces the idea that loyalty to fellow officers is more important than upholding the law. It is therefore essential for police departments to adopt measures that promote transparency, accountability, and integrity within their ranks. By breaking down the blue wall of silence and encouraging officers to speak up about corrupt activities, police departments can foster a culture of accountability and professionalism.

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What is the main solution the author offers?

Answers

The main concern that the author discusses in "A Student's Guide to Global Climate Change" is the global climate is having a negative impact on the planet.

What steps can we take on Global Climate Change?

Use of less plasticAfforestationSave waterUse products that can be recycledUse electricity wiselyPrioritize sustainable developmentReduce dependence on fossil fuelsAnd many more

The missing information on the question is given below:

Climate change will lead to more hot days and more heat waves. As a result, people will need to use more air conditioning to stay cool. As people use more air conditioning, electricity shortages and blackouts could increase. Because most electricity is currently produced by burning fossil fuels, using more electricity to run air conditioners will also add more greenhouse gases to the atmosphere.

What is the main problem the author discusses in "A Student's Guide to Global Climate Change"? What is the main solution the author offers?

Thus, The main concern that the author discusses in "A Student's Guide to Global Climate Change" is the global climate is having a negative impact on the planet.

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which period of piaget’s theory explains self-consciousness in an adolescent?

Answers

The period of Piaget’s theory that explains self-consciousness in an adolescent is the formal operational stage. Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development is a detailed explanation of the development of a child's mental structure from birth through adolescence.

Piaget is well-known for his theory of cognitive development, which proposed that children progress through four key stages of intellectual growth from birth to adolescence. These stages are characterized by changes in cognitive abilities, and each stage lays the groundwork for the next one. Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood, and it is marked by significant changes in the way that individuals think about themselves and the world around them. According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, the formal operational stage is the period when self-consciousness is manifested in an adolescent. the formal operational stage is the fourth and final stage of Piaget's theory of cognitive development. During this stage, which begins at around age 11 and continues into adulthood, individuals develop the ability to think abstractly and logically, form hypotheses, and reason deductively. They can solve complex problems and can manipulate and experiment with ideas in their mind.

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during meiosis, homologous chromosomes may exchange genetic material during a process called crossing over. this process is beneficial for organisms in several ways. Please help me ASAP I need it for homework that needs to be done! Also show me the solution as clear as possible cause thats what I need! Thank you! Btw the problem is in the image below! I need to know what goes in the boxes20 points. :) The intent of the Dawes Act of 1887 was to A. assimilate American Indians into the mainstream of American culture B. recognize and preserve the tribal cultures of American Indians C. restore to American Indians land seized unjustly D. remove all American Indians to the Indian Territory (Oklahoma) Charlies company makes custom-designed furniture. He purchases hardware for the furniture in bulk from a distributor in a nearby state. What kind of e-commerce platform does charlie most likely use to order the hardware?. calculate the [h ] for a 0.0473 m solution of barium hydroxide, ba(oh)2 assuming complete dissociation of the compound. Which of the following best describes the three main components of word or lexical processing in the correct order, according to the model of word recognition reviewed in class?O lexical access lexical integration lexical selection O lexical selection lexical access lexical integration O lexical selection lexical integration lexical access O lexical access lexical selection lexical integration Factor 64+ 60. Write your answer in the form a(b + c) where a is the GCF of 64 and 60 Which type of economic system has government working closely with large, privately owned companies? 3s(4+6)^2 is an example ofA. an algebraic equationB. a numerical expressionc. a numerical equationD. an algebraic expression How do you know if a problem is simple or compound interest?. 45 POINTS and BRAINLIEST!!!!Urgent!! Answer ALL !!!Please someone who understands journalism and who can answer ALL of the questions!! The picture is provided Which of the following is NOT part of s3xual reproduction?A. EggB. ZygoteC. BuddingD. Sp3rm In support of virtue theory. developing strong moral virtues can help us as we work to get along with different kinds of people in our comimunities and the worlid at large. True False are they're any other word than "this shows" when writing a essay? which of the following statements best expresses the fate of instinct approaches to motivation within mainstream psychology?A. Instinct approaches to motivation are gaining strength in psychology, as they reflect the cutting-edge perspective of cognitive psychology.B. Instinct approaches to motivation still play a role in certain theories, especially those based on evolutionary approaches that focus on our genetic inheritance.C. Instinct approaches to motivation have been abandoned and are really of only historical interest in psychology.D. Instinct approaches have always been influential in the psychology of motivation. you are caring for a 3 year old who presents with a 2 day history of cough and fever (temperature max of 101.2 f). their respiratory rate is 26, with a pulse oximetry reading on room air of 95%. you note rales (crackles) to the left lower lobe and diagnose pneumonia. you have decided to initiate treatment with an antibiotic and discharge the patient home with a follow-up in 48 hours or sooner if there the patient worsens. which antibiotic is your drug of choice? Evaluate - 1 - ( - z ) where z = -2 1. "Billie Jean" by Michael Jackson is significant in many ways. What breakthrough was it culturally? Musically, how does the groove fit against the vocal delivery? How does the production play into the presentation? does anyone know about the progressive era?