Based on the results of experiment 1, if 10 ml of N2 were completely reacted with 40 ml of H2 at the same pressure and temperature, the volume of H2 that would remain unreacted can be determined using the concept of stoichiometry.
10 ml N2 / 1 * (3/1) = 30 ml H2So, if 10 ml of N2 were completely reacted with 30 ml of H2, then 10 ml of N2 would require 30 ml of H2 to react completely.However, in the given scenario, we have 40 ml of H2, which is more than enough to react with 10 ml of N2. Therefore, no H2 would remain unreacted.
In conclusion, based on the results of experiment 1, if 10 ml of N2 were completely reacted with 40 ml of H2 at the same pressure and temperature, no volume of H2 would remain unreacted.
To know more about that temperature visit:
https://brainly.com/question/11464844
#SPJ11
which atom is least likely to violate the octet rule in its compounds?
The atom that is least likely to violate the octet rule in its compounds is helium.
The octet rule is a chemical principle that states that atoms tend to bond in such a way as to have eight electrons in their outermost energy level. In other words, atoms want to have a full valence shell, which is why they bond with other atoms. However, some atoms are more likely than others to violate the octet rule. In this case, helium is the atom that is least likely to violate the octet rule in its compounds.
This is because helium has only two electrons in its outermost energy level, so it only needs to gain or lose two electrons in order to have a full valence shell. Other atoms with more than two electrons in their outermost energy level are more likely to violate the octet rule because they need to gain or lose more electrons to have a full valence shell.
Learn more about octet rule here:
https://brainly.com/question/30779148
#SPJ11
what is organic chemistry
Answer:
Organic chemistry
Explanation:
Organic chemistry is part of the chemistry that studies carbon compounds, which also use organic compounds, which have characteristics.
Guys please help me ill give brainily points
When an apple is cut open and left out on a table in your kitchen it turns brown over
time when oxygen reacts with the apple. Describe what happens to oxygen atoms in
order to make O2 instead of 0 +2 i
Answer:
Alright, We all know fruits contains enzyme, so there is a reaction name enzymic browning! Actually what happens when we cut the apple and keep it open the organic enzyme molecules starts reacting with oxygen of surroundings and oxidises it!
9.0 x 10^23 molecules of CCI4 dissolved to make 500 mL of solution. Find molarity
Answer: 1.34 M
Explanation:
A 0.325 g sample of copper was weighed out by a student to start this experiment.
1. How many moles of Cu2+ ions should be produced when the nitric acid was added to the copper metal?
2.When the sodium hydroxide was added to the solution, how many moles of Cu(OH)2 should have formed?
3. The directions require you to add 1.00 g of zinc. If you assume a 100 % yield of copper, how many grams of zinc were added in excess?
4. If magnesium metal were used instead of zinc metal, what is the minimum mass, in grams, of magnesium metal that should be used to ensure that all of the copper ions in the solution is converted back to copper metal?
When sodium hydroxide was added to the 0.325 g sample of copper, approximately 0.00512 moles of \(CuOH_{2}\) should have formed.
To determine how many moles of \(CuOH_{2}\) should have formed when sodium hydroxide was added to the 0.325 g sample of copper, follow these steps:
Step 1: Find the molar mass of copper (Cu)
The atomic mass of copper is approximately 63.5 g/mol.
Step 2: Calculate the moles of copper (Cu) in the sample
To find the moles of copper in the 0.325 g sample, divide the mass of the sample by the molar mass of copper:
Moles of Cu = mass of Cu / molar mass of Cu
Moles of Cu = 0.325 g / 63.5 g/mol
Moles of Cu ≈ 0.00512 mol
Step 3: Determine the chemical equation for the reaction
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between copper and sodium hydroxide to form copper hydroxide (\(CuOH_{2}\)) is:
2 \(NaOH\) + Cu → \(CuOH_{2}\) + 2 Na
From the balanced equation, you can see that 1 mole of copper reacts with 2 moles of sodium hydroxide to form 1 mole of copper hydroxide \(CuOH_{2}\).
Step 4: Calculate the moles of \(CuOH_{2}\) formed
Since the ratio between moles of Cu and \(CuOH_{2}\) is 1:1, the moles of \(CuOH_{2}\) formed will be the same as the moles of Cu in the sample:
Moles of \(CuOH_{2}\) = moles of Cu
Moles of \(CuOH_{2}\) ≈ 0.00512 mol
In conclusion, when sodium hydroxide was added to the 0.325 g sample of copper, approximately 0.00512 moles of \(CuOH_{2}\) should have formed.
Learn more about Moles:
https://brainly.com/question/16386473
#SPJ4
Do you think that a synthetic Diamond should be treated like a natural Diamond? Why or why not?
No, because a natural diamond is a feat of nature and it is amazing how nature made the intricate structure in a diamond. synthetic diamonds are created in laboratory conditions, so it feels less 'amazing' that the diamond was created because each diamond doesn't feel so unique.
However, the molecular structure of both synthetic and natural diamonds are identical, so it is nearly impossible to tell the difference (if you don't know which is which).
A hot spot is an area where material from deep within the mantle rises and melts through the crust above it.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question is "TRUE".
Explanation:
Hot spots become areas within the mantle of the planet whereby unusually warmer stones melt to form magma which grows through all the surface as well as melt through as well. This seems to be a region where even the water rises through deeper inside the earth as well as warms thru the surface just above, this occurs in locations that are more or less near and nothing like the boundary of the plate.So that the given is the correct statement.
Which is the best argument for why CO2 represents a covalent bond?
a
The difference in electronegativity of the two elements is greater than 1.7.
b
The difference in electronegativity of the two elements is less than 1.7.
c
The difference in electronegativity of the two elements is greater than 1.7 but less than 3.0.
d
The difference in electronegativity of the two elements is zero.
Answer:
B.) The difference in electronegativity of the two elements is less than 1.7.
Explanation:
A difference of less than 2 between atoms leads to covalent bond formation. Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to draw bonding electrons when it is bonded.
We know that in covalent bonding, atoms "share" elections. We also know that in ionic bonding, atoms "take" electrons. If the electronegativity was too great then atoms would no longer share electrons, one would just draw the electron to it. The ideal values to covalently bond, in this case, would be below two.
Determine the [H] , pH, and pOH of a olution with an [OH−] of 2. 1×10−7 M at 25 °C. [H]=
Therefore, all you have to do is subtract 14 from the negative base-10 logarithm of the concentration of H+.
What is the equation for calculating pH and pOH?Simply deduct the pH from 14 to obtain the pOH. Take the negative log of the hydroxide ion concentration to determine the pOH. Simply subtract pOH from 14 to determine the pH.
What connection exists between the H+ concentration and the OH- concentration?The acidity of the solution increases with the amount of [H+] ions present. The more [OH-] ions there are in the solution, the more basic it is. Water has a unique characteristic that, depending on what is dissolved, causes it to behave as either an acid or a base.
To know more about pOH visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/480457
#SPJ4
both base substitution and frameshift mutations can result in the formation of premature stop codons. true or false
True. Both base substitution and frameshift mutations can result in the formation of premature stop codons, causing premature termination of protein synthesis.
Both base substitution and frameshift mutations can result in the formation of premature stop codons. A base substitution mutation occurs when one base pair is replaced by another. If this substitution results in the formation of a stop codon, it can cause premature termination of protein synthesis. A frameshift mutation occurs when one or more nucleotides are inserted or deleted from the DNA sequence. This can alter the reading frame of the genetic code and result in the formation of a premature stop codon, truncating the protein.
Learn more about nucleotides here: brainly.com/question/967810
#SPJ4
describe what you would see if you dropped a piece of magnesium ribbon into some copper sulphate solution in a test tube. write the word equation and chemical equation for the reaction.
When a piece of magnesium ribbon is dropped into Copper Sulfate Solution, magnesium is reactive metal than copper in Copper sulfate and Copper Metal it will displace copper forming magnesium Sulphate and copper metal.
Magnesium + Copper Sulphate ⇒ Magnesium Sulphakt Copper
My (s) + Cuso4 (aq) ⇒ Mg so4 lag + Cu(s).
When magnesium is put into a copper sulfate solution an oxidation-reduction reaction occurs, forming copper metal on the magnesium, and the dark blue color of the solution disappears. After a few minutes, hydrogen gas bubbles form on the surface usually with coils of magnesium ribbon floating on it.
The solution becomes lighter during the reaction and the blue color of the copper sulfate solution does not darken. Therefore option C is the correct answer. It should be noted that the reaction taking place here is a substitution reaction in which a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal.
Learn more about Chemical equations here:-https://brainly.com/question/26227625
#SPJ1
Here is the answer
I hope it helped you
i need help:((( like now pls
Answer:
I think #5 is its structure
Explanation:
Answer: The first is Genes and the second one is the structure.
Explanation:
Why is there DNA in our food?
Answer:
probably because most of our food comes from animals-
Explanation:
Which of the following best describes a pair of elements that will form an ionic bond?
A. C and H: Hydrogen easily loses electrons, and carbon gains them.
B. Li and O: Oxygen easily loses electrons, and lithium gains them.
C. P and Cl: Phosphorus easily loses electrons, and chlorine gains them.
D. Ca and Br: Calcium easily loses electrons, and bromine gains them.
(It's either A or D but I'm not sure)
Answer:
you answer would be d
Explanation:
Answer:
d, Ca and Br: Calcium easily loses electrons, and bromine gains them
Explanation:
edge 2021
(:
if , group of answer choices the activation energy will change as the reaction progresses. the forward reaction will have a greater activation energy than the reverse reaction. the forward reaction is slower than the reverse reaction. the collision energy of the reactants will be greater than that of the products. the reaction rate will speed up with time.
The activation energy refers to the amount of energy required for a chemical reaction to occur. As the reaction progresses, the activation energy can change depending on the specific reaction conditions.
In some cases, the forward reaction may have a greater activation energy than the reverse reaction, which means that it will require more energy to proceed. Additionally, the forward reaction may be slower than the reverse reaction due to the higher activation energy barrier. This is because the collision energy of the reactants will be greater than that of the products, which makes it more difficult for the reaction to proceed in the forward direction.
However, over time, the reaction rate will speed up as more and more reactants collide and overcome the activation energy barrier. This increase in speed will eventually lead to a state of equilibrium where the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates. If the collision energy is greater than the activation energy, the reaction rate will speed up with time as more reactant molecules are converted into products.
Learn more about activation energy here:
brainly.com/question/10507976
#SPJ11
The primary way in which the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can be increased is by ____.
the burning of fossil fuels
what does inclusion mean
Answer:
It means to be included in something, such as a group or activity.
Explanation:
Answer:
The action or state of including or of being included within a group or structure
OR
The practice or policy of providing equal access to opportunities and resources for people who might otherwise be excluded or marginalized, such as those who have physical or mental disabilities and members of other minority groups.
Explanation:
A olvent i found to be 50. 0% oxygen, 37. 5% carbon, and 12. 5% hydrogen. What i the empirical formula of thi olvent
The empirical formula of the solvent is CH4.
Relative number of atoms
Of H= 25/1 = 25
Of C= 75/12 = 6.25
What is a solvent?
Solvents are a heterogeneous group of structurally different chemicals that can be used to dilute, dissolve, or disperse other compounds. The ability of a solvent to dissolve another molecule depends on the molecular structure and physical properties of both the solvent and the solute. Solvents can be categorized as organic or inorganic and in terms of chemical polarity. Polar solvents include water, alcohols, and other chemicals containing –OH, such as acetic acid, which have the ability to donate H+ and form hydrogen bonds. Polar solvents lacking the –OH group, including acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, and dimethylsulfoxide, are protophilic solvents and are used to dissolve less polar solutes.To know more about solvents and solutes, click the link given below:
https://brainly.com/question/17061863
#SPJ4
How many phases does the moon have?
- I know the answer but yea
1. By means of orbital diagrams, write down the
electronic configurations of these elements.
(a) Sodium
(e) Magnesium
(b) Aluminium (f) Silicon
(c) Phosphorus (g) Sulphur
(d) Chlorine
(h) Argon
Answer:
a) 1s22s22p63s1
b) 3s² 3p¹
c) 1s22s22p63s23p3
d) 3s² 3p⁵
e) 3s2
f) 1s22s22p63s23p2
g) 1s22s22p63s23p4
h) 3s² 3p⁶
Devise a synthetic sequence for the synthesis of 2,2‑dibromobutane using the list of reagents available. Select the best reagent for each step
The best reagent for each step is NaNH2, NH2 and CH3I, and HBr.
First of all in the presence of strong base ammonia, we het the clcylated product chain elongation gives but-2-ene followed by bromination gives 2-dibromobutane.
Alkyne using NH3 gets converted into Elongated chain alkyne followed by Hbr.
The reaction of bromine with (E)-stilbene is a classic reaction performed as an example of an electrophilic addition reaction of alkenes. The reaction is stereospecific through an anti addition to the double bond. The traditional reaction uses a bromine solution in methylene chloride, which has very high toxcity.
This bromination reaction demonstrates the stereochemistry of the electrophilic addition of bromine to an alkene. The bromine in this greener approach is generated in situ and eliminates the use of methylene chloride.
To know more about bromination here
https://brainly.com/question/26954199
#SPJ4
In the Millikan oil droplet experiment, the oil is sprayed from an atomizer into a chamber. The droplets are allowed to pass through the hole into the chamber so that their fall can be observed. The top and bottom of the chamber consist of electrically charged plates. The upper plate is positively charged, and the lower plate is negatively charged. X rays are introduced into the chamber so that when they strike the oil droplets, the droplets will acquire one or more negative charges. The electric field (voltage) is applied to the metal plates.
Watch the animation and identify the effects of an electric field on the motion of a negatively charged oil droplet. Consider the gravitational force as Fg and the electric force as Fe. All the other forces acting on the oil droplet can be ignored as their effect on the motion of the oil droplet is negligible.
A/ In the absence of an electric field, the oil droplet falls freely due to the gravitational force.
B/ If Fe is increased until it is equal to Fg, the negatively charged oil droplet will remain stationary.
C/ If Fe is greater than Fg, the negatively charged oil droplet will move freely toward the negatively charged plate.
D/ In the presence of an electric field, the negatively charged oil droplet moves freely toward the negatively charged plate.
** I chose B, but that was the wrong answer
C/ If Fe is greater than Fg, the negatively charged oil droplet will move freely toward the negatively charged plate.
In the Millikan oil droplet experiment, the negatively charged oil droplets are subjected to an electric field created by the charged plates. The electric force (Fe) acts on the oil droplet in a direction opposite to the gravitational force (Fg). When Fe is greater than Fg, the electric force overcomes the gravitational force, causing the negatively charged oil droplet to experience an upward force. As a result, the oil droplet moves freely upward toward the negatively charged plate.
Option B is incorrect because if Fe is equal to Fg, the forces balance each other, resulting in a stationary droplet. However, the question states that Fe is increased until it is greater than Fg, implying that the droplet is no longer stationary but moves in response to the electric force.
Therefore, option C is the correct answer, as it describes the effect of an electric field on the motion of a negatively charged oil droplet in the Millikan oil droplet experiment.
To learn more about Millikan oil droplet experiment, here
https://brainly.com/question/32330429
#SPJ4
Identify the nutrients that you think provide to main sources of calories in both foods. How do the sources of the calories in the two foods compare?
Food A would be richer in calories than food B.
What are calories?The term calories refers to the energy content of food. It is the mount of energy that is contained in food. In a food label, we can see the various calorific value of the ingredients in the food. This could help especially when one is trying the control the calories in diet.
Looking at food label A, the greatest calories come from carbohydrates while in food label B, the greatest calories come from proteins. We know that carbohydrates contains a lot more calories than proteins.
This implies that food A would be richer in calories than food B.
Learn more about calories:https://brainly.com/question/22374134
#SPJ1
Use dot-cross diagram to describe the formation of ionic bonds between Group I(Group 1) and Group VII(Group 7)
There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, the bond can be represented as M·×X.
What is chemical Compound?Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound. Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond.
The metal belonging to group 1 will have 1 electron in the outermost shell which can be represented as M·
Halogens have also 1 electron in its outermost shell which can be represented as X×
When these combine to form bond then the bond can be represented as M·×X.
Therefore, the bond can be represented as M·×X.
To learn more about chemical compound, here:
brainly.com/question/26487468
#SPJ1
Arrange the following atoms in order from smallest to largest atomic radius: Be, Mg, Ca, and Ba. For Mg and Na, write Mg Na or Mg, Na.
The order from smallest to largest atomic radius is
Be < Mg < Ca < Ba, For Mg and Na, Mg has a smaller atomic radius than Na, so the correct answer is "Mg, Na".
The atomic radius generally increases down a group and decreases across a period in the periodic table. Going from Be to Ba, we are going down Group 2, which means the atomic radius increases. However, within a period, going from left to right, the atomic radius decreases.
The trend in atomic radius across a period is primarily due to increasing nuclear charge as you move from left to right, which attracts the electrons in the outermost energy level closer to the nucleus. This results in a smaller atomic radius.
On the other hand, down a group, the number of energy levels or electron shells increases, which shields the outermost electrons from the attractive force of the nucleus. As a result, the electrons can occupy energy levels farther from the nucleus, leading to an increase in atomic radius.
learn more about atomic radius here:
https://brainly.com/question/18095927
#SPJ11
What gas in the air is used by plants to make their own food? (2 points)
Nitrogen
Water vapor
Carbon dioxide
Oxygen
Answer:
Carbon Dioxide
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide gets turned into oxygen
How many grams of zinc chloride could be formed from the reaction of 3. 57g zinc with excess hcl?.
Why do we emphasize the valence electrons in an atom when discussing atomic properties?
We emphasize the valence electrons in an atom when discussing atomic properties, as they are most accessible to other atoms.
What are valence electrons?The valence electrons are the electrons that are present in the outer shell of the atoms. These electrons are free for making bonds with the electrons of other atoms.
Electrons are joined with other electrons to make a compound. These electrons are shared by or gained by other atoms.
Thus, when discussing atomic qualities, we focus on the valence electrons in an atom since they are the most receptive to other atoms.
To learn more about valence electrons, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/13993867
#SPJ4
How many molecules of H2S are required to form 79.0 g of sulfuraccording to the following reaction? Assume excess SO2. 2 H2S(g) + SO2(g) ? 3 S(s) + 2H2O(l)Answer 9.89 × 1023 molecules H2S 5.06 × 1025 molecules H2S 2.44 ×1023 molecules H2S 1.48 × 1024 molecules H2S3.17 × 1025molecules H2S
About 9.89 × 10²³ molecules of H₂S are required to form 79.0 g of sulfur. The correct answer is 9.89 × 10²³ molecules H₂S.
To determine the number of molecules of H₂S required to form 79.0 g of sulfur, we need to use stoichiometry and the molar mass of sulfur.
The molar mass of sulfur (S) is approximately 32.07 g/mol.
First, calculate the number of moles of sulfur in 79.0 g:
moles of sulfur = mass of sulfur / molar mass of sulfur
moles of sulfur = 79.0 g / 32.07 g/mol
moles of sulfur ≈ 2.46 mol
According to the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio between H₂S and S is 2:3. This means that for every 2 moles of H₂S, we obtain 3 moles of S.
Now, we can set up a proportion to find the number of moles of H₂S:
2 moles H₂S / 3 moles S = x moles H₂S / 2.46 moles S
Solving for x gives us the number of moles of H₂S needed:
x = (2 moles H₂S / 3 moles S) * 2.46 moles S
x ≈ 1.64 mol H₂S
Finally, to convert moles to molecules, we use Avogadro's number:
1 mol H₂S ≈ 6.022 × 10²³ molecules H₂S
Number of molecules of H₂S = 1.64 mol H₂S * (6.022 × 10²³ molecules H₂S/mol)
Number of molecules of H₂S ≈ 9.89 × 10²³ molecules H₂S
Therefore, the correct answer is 9.89 × 10²³ molecules H₂S.
Learn more about Stoichiometry at
brainly.com/question/28780091
#SPJ4
Where are the electrons found in bohr's atomic model?
Answer:
The nucleus
Explanation: bohr tells us that the electrons which have a negative charge clicle the orbits in specific nucleus