If you change a substance into a new substance

The conjugate base of the specie HS^- is S^-

We know that form the Bronsted Lowry perspective of the acid and the base, the acid is the substance that can be able to give out a proton while the base is the kind of substance that can be able to accept a proton.

We can see here that the conjugate base is the specie that can be obtained by the loss of a proton from the HS^- as such we would have it as S^-.

Hence, we can see that the base that is the conjugate base in this sense is S^-.

Learn more about conjugate base:https://brainly.com/question/30225100

#SPJ1

Answer:

Nitrogen (N)

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Electronic configuration of the element => 1s² 2s²2p³

Next, we shall determine the number of electrons present in the element.

Thus, the number of electrons in the element can be obtained as follow:

Number of electron = 2 + 2 + 3

Number of electron = 7

Next, we shall determine the number of protons in the element.

Since the element is neutral, the number of protons is the same as the number of electrons. Mathematically,

Number of protons = number of electrons

Number of electron = 7

Therefore,

Number of protons = 7

Finally, we shall determine the atomic number of the element.

The atomic number of an element is the number of protons in the atom of the element. Mathematically,

Atomic number = number of protons

Number of protons = 7

Therefore,

Atomic number = 7

Comparing the atomic number of the element ( i.e 7) with those in the periodic table, the name of the element is Nitrogen (N) since no two elements have the same atomic number.

Steps in separating this mixture include:

A method for extracting sulphate of lead, ammonium chloride and ammonium sulphate out of three different components involves dissolving them first in water before adding sodium sulfate which then leads to formation of solid particles - namely Precipitated Lead Sulfate (PbSO4).

The next step requires removing these particles by employing a filtration process before including Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) so as to derive Ammoniated Lead Chloride (NH4PbCl3).

Again use filtration process on this compound as well followed up with yet another addition step involving Hydrochloric Acid which results in creation of Ammoniated Salt NH4Cl crystals into solution - collect these small gemstones via filtration before undergoing drying procedure thus achieving final products.

Learn about mixture here https://brainly.com/question/2331419

#SPJ1

Answer:

Oppositely charged particles attract each other. This attractive force is often referred to as an electrostatic force. An ionic bond is the electrostatic force that holds ions together in an ionic compound.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The bottommost layer is always the oldest.

P-S bond is the least polar.

Polarity is defined as the separation of charge between two atoms participating in a bond, giving rise to a dipole moment and thus a difference in electronegativity(tendency to pull electrons towards itself).

Different atoms have different values of electronegativity

The electronegativity values of the given elements are:

C= 2.55

F=3.98

Na=0.93

Cl=3.16

Si=1.9

P=2.19

S=2.58

Electronegativity difference between:

A) C,F = 3.98-2.55 =1.43

B) Na,Cl = 3.16-0.93=2.23

C) Si,Cl = 3.16-1.9=1.26

D) P,S= 2.58-2.19=0.39

E) Na,S= 2.58-0.93= 1.65

The electronegativity difference between P and S is the least, so P-S bond will be least polar.

To know more about polarity here

https://brainly.com/question/1578097

#SPJ4

Answer:

Vapor pressure is between vapor pressures of the pure liquids.

Explanation:

Vapor pressure is between vapor pressures of the pure liquids.

Answer:

5.56g of FeCl2 can be produced

Explanation:

To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant. With the moles and the chemical equation we can find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the moles of FeCl2 and its mass as follows:

Moles HCl:

1.5L * (0.25mol / L) = 0.375 moles HCl

Moles Fe -Molar mass: 55.845g/mol-

2.45g * (1mol / 55.845g) = 0.0439 moles Fe

For a complete reaction of 0.375 moles HCl are needed:

0.375 moles HCl * (1mol Fe / 2mol HCl) = 0.1875 moles Fe

As there are just 0.0439 moles Fe, Fe is limiting reactant

1mol of Fe produce 1 mole of FeCl2, 0.0439 moles Fe produce 0.0439 moles of FeCl2. The mass is:

Mass FeCl2 -Molar mass: 126.751g/mol:

0.0439 moles Fe * (126.751g / mol) =

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Cells form tissues

Tissues form organs

Organs for organ systems

Organ systems form organism

Answer:

A the organism

Explanation:

Cause every answer is what is in a human form but the organism is what is made up of all of them

In water, a highly soluble sodium hydroxide compound dissociates to give sodium ion and hydroxide ion as an example of an Arrhenius base.

To enhance the concentration of hydroxide ions, NaOH entirely dissolves in aqueous solution to give hydroxide ion and sodium ion. The Arrhenius theory, proposed in 1887 by the Swedish scientist Svante Arrhenius, states that acids dissolve in water to produce electrically charged atoms or molecules known as ions, one of which is a hydrogen ion (H+), and that bases ionize in water to produce hydroxide ions (OH). As a result, water is a material that dissociates in water to create H+ ions. It also meets the definition of a material that dissociates in water to create OH ions.

Learn more about hydroxide here-

https://brainly.com/question/4251554

#SPJ4

Answer : The fraction represents the amount of an original sample of this element remaining after 6 days is \(\frac{1}{8}\) .

Explanation :

Half-life = 2 days

Time = 6 days

Formula used:

\(N=N_o\times (\frac{1}{2})^{(\frac{t}{t_{1/2}})}\)

where,

N = final amount

\(N_o\) = initial amount

t = time

\(t_{1/2}\) = half-life

Now putting all the given values in the above formula, we get:

\(N=N_o\times (\frac{1}{2})^{(\frac{6}{2})}\)

\(\frac{N}{N_o}=(\frac{1}{2})^{(\frac{6}{2})}\)

\(\frac{N}{N_o}=(\frac{1}{2})^3\)

\(\frac{N}{N_o}=\frac{1}{8}\)

Therefore, the fraction represents the amount of an original sample of this element remaining after 6 days is \(\frac{1}{8}\) .

A 13.0kg iron weightlifting plate has a volume of 1650cm³. Therefore, 7.87g/cm³ is the density of iron plate.

The density of a substance is described as its weight per unit volume. In other words, density is the mass-to-volume ratio or weight per unit volume. It quantifies how much "stuff" a thing possesses inside an unit of volume (cubic meter or cubic centimeter).

Density is a measure of how closely stuff is packed together. Archimedes, a Greek scientist, developed the density principle.

density= mass / volume

            = 13000/  1650

            =7.87g/cm³

Therefore, 7.87g/cm³ is the density of  iron plate.

To learn more about density, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13434141

#SPJ9

Answer:

A: The heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 g of a substance1°C

Explanation:

Specific heat is the temperature required to raise the temperature of the unit mass of a given substance. With that being said, of all options A: protrays the definition perfectly.

Side Note: I hope this helps feel free to let me know if you have any other questions.

If a reaction has a negative ΔG and a positive ΔS, the reaction will be spontaneous at all temperatures.

If a reaction is spontaneous at all temperatures, it implies that the reaction will occur without the need for any external intervention, such as the addition of energy. For a reaction to be spontaneous, it must satisfy the criteria of thermodynamic favorability, which is determined by the change in Gibbs free energy (ΔG) associated with the reaction.

The relationship between ΔG, temperature (T), and the equilibrium constant (K) of a reaction is described by the equation ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where ΔH is the change in enthalpy and ΔS is the change in entropy.

To ensure spontaneity at all temperatures, two conditions must be met:

ΔG must be negative: A negative ΔG indicates a thermodynamically favorable reaction, meaning the products have a lower Gibbs free energy than the reactants. If ΔG is negative, the reaction will proceed spontaneously in the forward direction.

ΔS must be positive: A positive ΔS signifies an increase in the overall entropy of the system. Higher entropy means more disorder, and spontaneous reactions often involve an increase in randomness. When ΔS is positive, it can compensate for the enthalpic term, ΔH, allowing the reaction to proceed spontaneously.

For more such questions on spontaneous  visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30127476

#SPJ8

This element is in group 1.

According to the octet rule, this element would be expected to form an ion with a charge of +1.

If X is in period 5, the ion formed has the same electron configuration as the noble gas Krypton

The symbol for the ion is Rb⁺

Electronic configuration refers to the arrangement of electrons in the orbitals of an atom or molecule, indicating the energy level of the electrons, the number of electrons in each energy level, and the number of electrons in each orbital.

Considering the given element:

It has one valence electron, hence it is in group 1. Group 1 elements form ions with a charge of +1.

Losing one electron will give the ion the same electron configuration as Kyrton since it is the noble gas in Period 4.

The element is rubidium and the ion is Rb⁺.

Learn more about electronic configuration at: https://brainly.com/question/26084288

#SPJ1

the maximum amount of product that can be formed is 124.39 g SO₃, and there will be 36.8 g of excess O₂ left over.

To find the amount of excess reagent, you need to first determine which reactant is limiting and which is in excess.

Determine the limiting reagent:

Use stoichiometry to determine how much product can be formed from each reactant:

mol SO2:

2 SO₂ + O₂ -> 2 SO₃

2 mol SO₃/2 mol SO₂ = 1 mol SO₃/mol SO₂

1 mol SO₃ = 80.06 g SO₍₃₎

From 2.7 mol O₂

2 SO₂ + O₂ -> 2 SO₃

1 mol SO₃/1 mol O₂ = 1 mol SO₃/mol O₂

1 mol SO₃ = 80.06 g SO₃

2.7 mol O₂ x (1 mol SO₂/1 mol O₂) x (80.06 g SO₂/mol SO₂) = 216.45 g SO₂

Since the amount of SO₂ produced from 3.1 mol of SO₂ is less than the amount produced from 2.7 mol of O₂, SO₂ is the limiting reagent.

Calculate the amount of excess reagent:

To find the amount of excess O₂, use the balanced equation to determine how much O₂ is required to react with all of the SO₂:

2 SO₂ + O₂ -> 2 SO

3.1 mol SO2 x (1 mol O₂/2 mol SO2) = 1.55 mol O₂

Subtract the amount of O₂ used from the initial amount of O₂:

2.7 mol O₂ - 1.55 mol O2 = 1.15 mol O₂

Finally, convert the excess O₂ to mass:

1.15 mol O₂ x 32.00 g/mol = 36.8 g O₂

Learn more about stoichiometry here:

https://brainly.com/question/30215297

#SPJ1

Answer:

Percentage of carbon:

\( { \tt{ = \frac{24}{30} \times 100\%}} \\ = 80\%\)

Percentage of hydrogen:

\({ \tt{ = \frac{6}{30} \times 100\%} } \\ = 20\%\)

Answer:

name four agricultural inputs are subsidized by the government

0.297 kJ of heat is needed to raise the temperature of 10g of aluminum from 22 degrees Celsius to 55 degrees Celsius.

The specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius.

It is a measure of how much energy it takes to raise the temperature of a substance. It is the amount of heat necessary to raise one mass unit of that substance by one temperature unit.

It is given by the formula -

                                                  Q = mcΔT

where, Q = amount of heat

m = mass

c = specific heat

ΔT = Change in temperature

Given,

mass = 10g

c = 0.901J/g⁰C

Initial temperature (T₁) = 22⁰C

Final Temperature (T₂) = 55⁰C

Q = mcΔT

= 10 × 0.901 × (55 -22)

= 297.33 J = 0.297 kJ

Learn more about Specific heat, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31608647

#SPJ1  

Answer:

\(0.175\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}\).

Explanation:

Magnesium chloride and silver nitrate reacts at a \(2:1\) ratio:

\(\rm MgCl_2\, (aq) + 2\, AgNO_3\, (aq) \to Mg(NO_3)_2 \, (aq) + 2\, AgCl\, (s)\).

In reality, the nitrate ion from silver nitrate did not take part in this reaction at all. Consider the ionic equation for this very reaction:

\(\begin{aligned}& \rm Mg^{2+} + 2\, Cl^{-} + 2\, Ag^{+} + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} \\&\to \rm Mg^{2+} + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} + 2\, AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}\).

The precipitate silver chloride \(\rm AgCl\) is insoluble in water and barely ionizes. Hence, \(\rm AgCl\!\) isn't rewritten as ions.

Net ionic equation:

\(\begin{aligned}& \rm Ag^{+} + Cl^{-} \to AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}\).

Calculate the initial quantity of nitrate ions in the mixture.

\(\begin{aligned}n(\text{initial}) &= c(\text{initial}) \cdot V(\text{initial}) \\ &= 0.25\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 0.150\; \rm L \\ &= 0.0375\; \rm mol \end{aligned}\).

Since nitrate ions \(\rm {NO_3}^{-}\) do not take part in any reaction in this mixture, the quantity of this ion would stay the same.

\(n(\text{final}) = n(\text{initial}) = 0.0375\; \rm mol\).

However, the volume of the new solution is twice that of the original nitrate solution. Hence, the concentration of nitrate ions in the new solution would be \((1/2)\) of the concentration in the original solution.

\(\begin{aligned} c(\text{final}) &= \frac{n(\text{final})}{V(\text{final})} \\ &= \frac{0.0375\; \rm mol}{0.300\; \rm L} = 0.175\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}\end{aligned}\).

Answer:

25 080 j    ( Rounded to 25100 j)

Explanation:

 FROM THE EQUATION

??  = 4.18  * 2000 * (3)  = 25 080 j

The percent by mass of the fluorine in the compound is 46.472%.

We know that the percent by mass has to do with the ratio of the total mass of the atom that is part of the compound and the total molar mass of the compound multiplied by one hundred.

The question in this case has demanded that we ought to obtain the mass percent of fluorine from the compound that we can be able to identify from the formula of the compound that is shown here as xenon hexa fluoride.

Mass of the compound can be obtained from; 131 + 6(19)

= 245 g/mol

The total mass of the fluorine atom in the compound is 114 g

Thus we have the use of;  114 /245 * 100/1

= 46.472%

The percent  by mass is now gotten for the fluorine atom as 46.472%.

Learn more about percent by mass:https://brainly.com/question/5394922

#SPJ1

Answer:

Fireworks cause broad air contamination in a short measure of time

Explanation:

Fireworks cause broad air contamination in a short measure of time, leaving metal particles, hazardous poisons, destructive synthetic compounds and smoke noticeable all around for quite a long time. A portion of the poisons never completely decay or break down, but instead stick around in the earth, harming all they come into contact with

If the firework mixture is not pure, it is capable of causing risks to health conditions by creating hazardous explosives.

Fireworks originate from the Greek word ''pyrotechnics" which implies fire art. Fireworks is simply a missile that explodes with booms and bursts of vibrantly colorful light in a very controlled fashion.

The chemical components used in the preparation of fireworks are dependent upon the color they produce. These include:

If these mixtures are impure, it is certain that these can pose a greater risk related to health conditions by exploding abruptly. These impure gases get mixed with the air and also result in environmental hazards by mixing with the water in lakes, rivers, and streams.

In conclusion, the impurity of firework mixture has a greater effect on human health conditions.

Learn more about fireworks here:

https://brainly.com/question/14533522?referrer=searchResults

The correct chemical structure that corresponds to 1,1,1-trifluoroethane is (a).

What is  1,1,1-trifluoroethane?

A chemical structure is a spatial arrangement of atoms in a molecule. It determines the molecular geometry and when necessary the electronic chemistry as well .1,1,1-Trifluoroethane or simply known as trifluoroethane is Hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) compound that is colourless and highly inflammable gas with ether like odour. One method of preparation of 1,1,1-Trifluoroethane is by fluorination of 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane in the presence of hydrofluoric acid.  The chemical formula for 1,1,1-Trifluoroethane is \(C__{2} } H_{3} F_{3}\). The high stability of it's chemical structure because of being heavier than air makes it a greenhouse gas with high infrared absorbent power. It can be used as a propellant or refrigerant and in cleaning of electrical equipments.

Learn more about 1,1,1-trifluoroethane here:

https://brainly.com/question/1390779

#SPJ1

Answer:

3.25x10²³ ions

Explanation:

To solve this problem we'll first convert those 14.02 grams of cyanide (CN⁻) to moles, using its molar mass:

Then we'll convert those 0.5392 moles into number of ions, using Avogadro's number:

Answer:

the normality of the given solution is 0.0755 N

Explanation:

The computation of the normality of the given solution is shown below:

Here we have to realize the two sodiums ions per carbonate ion i.e.

N = 0.321g Na_2CO_3 × (1mol ÷ 105.99g)×(2eq ÷ 1mol)

= 0.1886eq ÷ 0.2500L

= 0.0755 N

Hence, the normality of the given solution is 0.0755 N

Answer:

group 1 and are called Alkali metals. Similarly, very active non-metals are placed in group 17

Explanation:

Answer:

210.15 g

Explanation:

The molar mass of nitrogen is approximately 14.01 g/mol.

14.01*15=210.15

Answer:

B

Explanation: