Answer:
C6H8+8O2 -> 4H2O + 6CO2
Explanation:
I first started with the carbons. On the left side we have 6 carbons, and on the left side only one, so I started by having 6CO2's on the right side. This then gave me 12O's to balance on the other side. I also realized that H2O only has 1 O which would be impossible to balance as it would mean an odd number of oxygens on the right and an even number on the left, so I made it 4H2O to also accommodate for the 8 hydrogens on the left side. Finally I added up the oxygens on the right (total of 16: 12 from the carbon dioxides and 4 from the water) and added an 8 to the oxygens on the left.
Hope this helped!
Silver nitrate and magnesium chloride react according to the following equation:
2AgNO3(aq) + MgCl2(aq) — 2AgCl(s) + Mg(NO3)2(aq)
What volume (in ml) of 0.247M MgCl2(aq) is required to react with 63.2 mL of 0.192M AgNO3(aq)?
Answer:
V=24,3mL
Explanation:
1)n(AgNO3)=Cm*V=0.063l*0.192M=0.012
2)n(AgNO3)/2=n(MgCl2) => MgCl2=0.012/2=0.006
3)V(MgCl2)=n/Cm=0.006/0.247=0.0243L=24,3ml
yield of chemical reactions
Gaseous ethane (CH,CH,) reacts with gaseous oxygen gas (0₂) to produce gaseous carbon dioxide (CO₂) and gaseous water (H₂O). What is the theoretical
yield of water formed from the reaction of 3.01 g of ethane and 19.3 g of oxygen gas?
Round your answer to 3 significant figures.
Answer:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
2 C2H6 + 7 O2 → 4 CO2 + 6 H2O
From the equation, 2 moles of ethane react with 7 moles of oxygen gas to produce 6 moles of water.
First, we need to determine which reactant is limiting. To do this, we can use the given masses and convert them to moles using the molar masses of the compounds:
n(C2H6) = 3.01 g / 30.07 g/mol = 0.100 mol
n(O2) = 19.3 g / 32.00 g/mol = 0.603 mol
The mole ratio of C2H6 : O2 is 2 : 7, so to react completely with 0.100 mol of C2H6, we need:
n(O2) = (7/2) x 0.100 mol = 0.350 mol
Since we have more than 0.350 mol of O2, O2 is not the limiting reactant. Therefore, the limiting reactant is C2H6.
The theoretical yield of H2O can be calculated from the number of moles of C2H6:
n(H2O) = (6/2) x 0.100 mol = 0.300 mol
Finally, we can convert the number of moles of H2O to grams:
m(H2O) = n(H2O) x M(H2O)
m(H2O) = 0.300 mol x 18.02 g/mol
m(H2O) = 5.41 g
Therefore, the theoretical yield of H2O formed is 5.41 g. Rounded to three significant figures, the answer is 5.41 g.
Explanation:
What best describes the reactants and products in a reaction at equilibrium?
more reactants form than products
they form at equal rates
more products form than reactants
they form equal amounts
Answer: they form at equal rates
Explanation:
By definition, at equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction.
Which example is the site of oxidation when the dry cell is operating?
solid zinc layer
cardboard separator
graphite rod
paste
A dry cell is one type of electric battery which is generally used for the home and portable electronic devices. A battery is a device which consists of one or more electrochemical cells. The site of oxidation occurs in solid zinc layer. The correct option is A.
What is a dry cell?A dry cell is defined as an electrochemical cell which consists of low moisture immobilized electrolytes in the form of a paste which restricts it from flowing. It is developed by the German scientist Carl Gassner which converts chemical energy into electrical energy.
A dry cell consists of a metal container in which a low moisture electrolyte paste covers the graphite rod or a metal electrode. Generally, the metal container will be zinc whose base perform as the negative electrode (anode).
For a dry cell battery to operate, oxidation will occur from the zinc anode and reduction will take place in the cathode.
Thus the correct option is A.
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You have two solutions of chemical A.To determine which has the highest concentration of in molarity, what the minimum number of the following you must know?
I. the mass in grams of A in each solution
II. the molar mass of A
Ill., the volume of water added to each solution
IV. the total volume of the solution
a. 3
b. 1
c. You must know all of them.
d. 0
e. 2
c. To determine which has the highest concentration in molarity you must know all of them.
To determine the molarity of a solution, you must know the mass in grams of A in each solution, the molar mass of A, the volume of water added to each solution, as well as the total volume of the solution.
Mass and molar mass gives you the moles of A in each solution, while the volume of water and total volume of the solution gives you the concentration of A in each solution. Therefore, you must know all four pieces of information to determine which solution has the highest concentration of A in molarity.
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1. Write the IUPAC names for the following 1.1 1.2 N 1.3 O NO2 x Y ·0 OH 5
1. The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.
2. Nitrogen dioxide
3.The IUPAC name of O is oxygen
4.The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.
The IUPAC name of ·0 is a radical. It is commonly found in organic chemistry and plays an important role in many reactions.
IUPAC names for the given compounds are:1.1. N: Nitrogen
The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.
It is a non-metal and belongs to group 15 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p3.1.2. NO2: Nitrogen dioxide
Explanation: NO2 is a chemical compound that is formed by the combination of nitrogen and oxygen. It is a reddish-brown gas that has a pungent odor.
The IUPAC name of NO2 is nitrogen dioxide.1.3. O: Oxygen
Explanation: The IUPAC name of O is oxygen.
It is a non-metal and belongs to group 16 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p4.
X: UnknownExplanation: No IUPAC name can be given to an unknown compound as the structure and composition are not known.
Y: Hydroxyl Explanation: The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.
It is a functional group that is composed of an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom (-OH). It is commonly found in alcohols and phenols. ·0: RadicalExplanation: A radical is a molecule or an ion that contains an unpaired electron.
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Note: The complete question is given below
Provide the IUPAC names for the following compounds:
\(CH_3CH_2CH(CH_3)CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3\)
C6H5CH(CH3)2
H2NCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2
CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH
CH3CH2CH2CHOHCH3
One nitrogen atom for every three chlorine atoms
7.no .
with steps please anyone
no spam
Molar mass=65g/mol
Now
\(\boxed{\sf No\:of\:moles=\dfrac{Given\:Mass}{Molar\:Mass}}\)
\(\\ \rm\longmapsto No\:of\;Moles=\dfrac{1.3}{65}=0.02mol\)
what is empirical formula ?Meaning of empirical formula
Answer: empirical formula of any compound is the simplest proportion of elements in that compound (i.e. the composition of elements in compound is in simplest ratio ) .It does not provide actual formula of any compound.
molecular formula=n-factor * empirical formula
molecular formula - C6H12O6 (glucose)
empirical formula - CH2O
C6H12O6 * CH2O
Starting with 0.3500 mol CO(g) and 0.05500 mol COCl2(g) in a 3.050 L flask at 668 K, how many moles of CI2(g) will be present at equilibrium?
CO(g) + Cl2(g)》COCl2(g)
Kc= 1.2 x 10^3 at 668 K
At equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
1: Write the balanced chemical equation:
\(C_O\)(g) + \(Cl_2\)(g) ⟶ \(C_OCl_2\)(g)
2: Set up an ICE table to track the changes in moles of the substances involved in the reaction.
Initial:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = 0 mol
Change:
\(C_O\)(g) = -x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = -x
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = +x
Equilibrium:
\(C_O\)(g) = 0.3500 - x mol
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x mol
\(C_OCl_2\)(g) = x mol
3: Write the expression for the equilibrium constant (Kc) using the concentrations of the species involved:
Kc = [\(C_OCl_2\)(g)] / [\(C_O\)(g)] * [\(Cl_2\)(g)]
4: Substitute the given equilibrium constant (Kc) value into the expression:
1.2 x \(10^3\) = x / (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x)
5: Solve the equation for x. Rearrange the equation to obtain a quadratic equation:
1.2 x \(10^3\) * (0.3500 - x) * (0.05500 - x) = x
6: Simplify and solve the quadratic equation. This can be done by multiplying out the terms, rearranging the equation to standard quadratic form, and then using the quadratic formula.
7: After solving the quadratic equation, you will find two possible values for x. However, since the number of moles cannot be negative, we discard the negative solution.
8: The positive value of x represents the number of moles of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium. Substitute the value of x into the expression for \(Cl_2\)(g):
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
9: Calculate the value of \(Cl_2\)(g) at equilibrium:
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - x
\(Cl_2\)(g) = 0.05500 - (positive value of x)
10: Calculate the final value of \(Cl_2\) (g) at equilibrium to get the answer.
Therefore, at equilibrium, the number of moles of \(Cl_2\) (g) will be 0.2025 mol.
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what is the potentual energy of 7 kg object, 12 m off the ground?
Answer:
823.2 J
Explanation:
PE = mgh
= (7 kg) (9.8 m/s^2) (12 m)
= 823.2 J
Answer:
Required Answer:-Mass=m=7kg
Height=h=12m
Gravitational force=g=10m/s^2
As we know that\({\boxed{\sf Potential\:energy{}_{(P.E)}=mgh}}\)
Substitute the values\({:}\longmapsto \)\(\sf P.E=7×12×10 \)
\({:}\longmapsto \)\(\sf P.E=84×10\)
\({:}\longmapsto \)\(\sf Potential\:energy=840Joule \)
2. Which state of matter is characterized by particles that are close to each other but are not arranged in a definite pattern?
A)liquid
B)plasma
C)solid
D)gas
Answer:
Solid
Explanation:
Cus its solid, take a brick for example. It's hard and has no space unlike liquid or gas.
PPLLLLLZZZZZ HELPPPPPPPPP ME WITH THIS QUESTION BRAINLIEST ANY ANSWERS WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED :) chemical reaction will stop when the limiting reactant is used up.
Question 1 options:
True
False
When your grandparents were growing up, they ate
mostly foods grown or produced near them. Describe how the
food you eat is different from the food your grandparents ate
as a result of science’s impact on agriculture and transportation
Draw a heating curve for 1 mole of methanol beginning at 170K and ending at 350K. Assume that the values given here are constant over the relevant temperature ranges.
The graph of the heating of methanol has been attached.
The temperature at 170 K is approximately the melting point of methanol.
The temperature at 350 K is approximately the boiling point of methanol.
If we provide heat before 170 K temperature then all the heat provided to the methanol will result in rise in temperature of methanol in solid form.
If we provide heat at 170 K temperature then all the heat provided to the methanol will result in change in physical from of methanol from solid to liquid.
If we provide heat after 170 K temperature and before 350 K temperature then all the heat provided to the methanol will result in rise in temperature of methanol in liquid form.
If we provide heat at 340 K temperature then all the heat provided to the methanol will result in change in physical from of methanol from liquid to gas.
If we provide heat after 350 K temperature then all the heat provided to the methanol will result in rise in temperature of methanol in gas form.
So, the heat given to methanol will rise its temperature except at its Boiling and melting point. At those temperature heat will change the physical form of methanol first. and the graph also have been attached of between boiling point and melting point as given in question .
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Determine the differences between solvation and dissociation.
In both cases, there is a breakdown of the molecules.
The main difference is that in dissociation molecules are broken down to smaller particles (usually ions) because of heat, intramolecular interactions and other external factor and in solvation the molecules are separated because of the attraction forces between the solvent and the solvent particles.
Question 2 of 10
Which chemical equation is balanced?
A. CO₂ + H₂O → H₂CO₂
B. K+ H₂O → K₂O + H₂
C. CaO2 + HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O
OD. MgO + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂O
The equation MgO + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂O is a balanced equation.
A balanced chemical equation contains equal number of atoms on both sides of the equation.The equation is MgO + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂O which contains 1 atom of Mg, 2 atoms of chlorine, 2 atoms of chlorine, 1 atom of oxygen on both reactants and products sides.So the equation is balanced.An equation for a chemical reaction is said to be balanced if both the reactants and the products have the same number of atoms and total charge for each component of the reaction. In other words, both sides of the reaction have equal amounts of mass and charge.It follows law of conservation of mass.Mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it can be transferred from one form to another.Learn more about balanced equation at:
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help me solve it pls
The term molefraction is an important method which is used to calculate the concentration of a solution. It is mainly employed to calculate the concentration of a binary solution. Here the molefraction is 1 / 5. The correct option are D, D and B.
Molefraction of any component of a solution is defined as the ratio of the number of moles of that component to the total number of moles of the solution. The sum of molefraction of solute and solvent is one.
Here the molefraction of nitrogen = Moles of nitrogen / Total number of moles
1. 'x' of 'N' = 2 / 5 + 3 + 2 = 0.2 or 1 / 5
2. Molefraction of Argon = 0.60 / 0.40 + 0.04 + 0.60 = 0.57
Partial pressure = Molefraction × Total pressure
0.57 × 6.3 = 3.59 atm
3. 20 cm³ mixture contains:
20 × 1 mole / 22400 m³ = 8.9286 × 10⁻⁴
1 mole occupies 22400 cm³
8.9286 × 10⁻⁴ × 22400 cm³ / 1 mole = 20 cm³
Thus the correct option are D, D and B.
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An unknown substance has a mass of 680g and a volume of 1000. What is the identity of the substance
The density of an object is its mass divided by volume. The mass of a the substance is given 680 g with a volume of 1000 ml. Then the density of the object is 0.68 g/ml.
What is density ?Density of substance is the measure of its mass per unit volume. It describes how closely its particles are packed. Density depends on the bond type, temperature and pressure.
Volume of the object is the space occupied by its particles. Volume can be expressed in L, ml, cm³, dm³ etc. Only solids and liquids has a definite volume and the volume of gases is that of the container.
Give that, volume of the substance = 1000 ml
Mass = 680 g
density = mass/volume
= 680g/ 1000 ml
= 0.68 g/ml.
Therefore, the density of the substance is 0.68 g/ml The substance which have 068 g/ml density is gasoline.
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In this field of sunflowers variation exists some flowers are tall others short
Answer:
Some flowers are tall, others short, and finally some plants are an intermediate height. The tallest plants shade the shorter; the taller plants are
Explanation:
which of the following options correctly show how to convert between the units given? select all that apply.
The correct options showing how to convert between the given units are:
The atomic mass unit is defined as 1/12th of the mass of a carbon-12 atom.The atomic mass of an element is the sum of its protons and neutrons.The atomic mass of an element is equal to the total number of protons and neutrons in its nucleus. This can be determined by looking at the element's atomic number and mass number, which can be found on the periodic table.
The atomic number is equal to the number of protons, and the mass number is equal to the total number of protons plus neutrons. These values can then be used to calculate the atomic mass of an element.
Corrects answer: letter A and C.
which of the following options correctly show how to convert between the units given? select all that apply:
A)The atomic mass unit is defined as \(\frac{1}{2} th\) of the mass of a carbon-12 atom.
B) The atomic mass of an element can be read from the periodic table.
C) The atomic mass of an element is the sum of its protons and neutrons
D) The unit of atomic mass is the gram.
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What is the empirical formula for this compound?
B3H6N3
A- B3H6N3
B- B2H4N2
C- BH2N
It is the simplest whole number ratio of elements in a compound. Molecular formula is n times the empirical formula where n is integers 1,2,... The empirical formula is BH2N.
What is empirical formula?
Empirical formula gives the proportion of the element that is present in a compound. It does not give information about the actual number or the arrangements of the atoms.
n= molecular formula÷ empirical formula
Molecular formula =B\(_3\)H\(_6\)N\(_3\)
Molecular formula = 3×BH2N
Molecular formula =3×empirical formula
Empirical formula = BH2N
Therefore, the empirical formula for this compound B\(_3\)H\(_6\)N\(_3\) is BH2N.
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A titer is a measured relationship between the volume of the titrant used and the mass of an analyte in the sample. It is used when trials will have different starting quantities of analyte. It is used to predict the endpoint of subsequent trials and will make your data more precise. Titers also serve as internal monitors of your technique.
Consider the following theoretical data.
mass of analyte 1.392
Vi (mL) 0.10
Vf (mL) 22.44
Volume delivered 22.34
Titer: (mL Titrant /g analyte) ___________
Considering the theoretical data, The Titer is 15.98 (mL Titrant /g analyte)
To calculate the titer, we need to determine the ratio of the volume of titrant used (in mL) to the mass of the analyte (in grams).
In the given theoretical data, the mass of the analyte is 1.392 grams, the initial volume of the titrant (Vi) is 0.10 mL, the final volume of the titrant (Vf) is 22.44 mL, and the volume delivered is 22.34 mL.
To calculate the titer, we use the formula:
Titer = (Volume delivered - Vi) / mass of analyte
Titer = (22.34 mL - 0.10 mL) / 1.392 g
Titer ≈ 22.24 mL / 1.392 g
Titer ≈ 15.98 mL/g
Therefore, the titer is approximately 15.98 mL/g. This ratio represents the volume of titrant used per gram of the analyte. It helps in predicting the endpoint of subsequent trials and serves as an internal monitor of the technique used in the titration process. Having a precise titer value enhances the accuracy and precision of the data obtained from the titration experiments.
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Question 6
How many moles of carbon is found in 98.22g of carbon?
Answer:8.18 moles C
Explanation:
98.22g x 1 mole C/ 12.011g = 8.18 moles C
Why do animals such as humans need levels of organization?
People can categorize the various types of interactions that take place in the environment thanks to organizational levels.
What is organizational level?Organizational level is defined as organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms, populations, communities, ecosystems, and biosphere are the biological stages of structure of living things, listed from the simplest to the most complex. The set of cells that make up the tissue level of organization cooperate to carry out one or more particular functions.
To make sure that every cell receives what it needs to carry out life tasks, large, complex organisms need multiple levels of structure. The cell is where the body's system organization starts. Organ systems are created when organs work together to build tissues, tissues to create organs, and organs to create organs.
Thus, people can categorize the various types of interactions that take place in the environment thanks to organizational levels.
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The mass of all the water on earth is 1.4 x 1024 grams. How do you think
someone was able to measure that number?
energy is the sum of kinetic energy + potential energy.
(10 Points)
*
Chemical
Electrical
Mechanical
Radiant
Answer:
electrical
Explanation:
they are working together
Which of the following choices describe the steps required to determine the empirical formula of a compound from the mass %? Select all that apply. Check all that apply. The mass percentage of each element is converted to moles using the mass mass formula molar mass If a compound contains 52% of mass of C, it can be assumed that there are 52 g of C in 100 g of the compound. Therato of atoms of each element must bo a rato of ntege nmbers If the sample contains 52 g of carbon, it is assumed that this compound has 52 mass percent of carbon. The mass percentages are divided among the smallest number to calculate the ratio of atoms of each element present.
The steps required to determine the empirical formula of a compound from the mass % are:
1. Convert the mass percentages of each element to moles using the molar mass formula.
2. Divide the mass percentages among the smallest number to calculate the ratio of atoms of each element present.
3. Ensure that the ratio of atoms of each element is a ratio of integer numbers.
What is empirical formula ?The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest whole number ratio of the elements present in the compound. It is often represented using the symbols of the elements involved and can be calculated from the relative masses of the elements. It is helpful in identifying the composition of a compound. For example, the empirical formula for glucose is CH2O, indicating that there is one carbon atom, two hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom present in the compound.
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What summarizes the process of cellular respiration in plants and animals
In both plants and animals, the process of cellular respiration may be broken down into the following steps: Oxygen + carbon dioxide.
When plant cells undergo cellular respiration, oxygen is taken in through the plant's leaves from the surrounding atmosphere, and carbon dioxide is exhaled back into the atmosphere as a byproduct of the process. In contrast, when animal cells undergo cellular respiration, oxygen is taken in through the lungs, and carbon dioxide is exhaled through the lungs.
Therefore, a quick review, throughout the process of cellular respiration, plants and animals trade oxygen and carbon dioxide with one another.
Therefore, we may draw the following conclusion: Oxygen + carbon dioxide is a shorthand for the process of cellular respiration in plants and animals.
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50 mL of CH3CH2Br (bromoethane) and 50 mL of water are poured into a separatory funnel. Bromoethane is a water‑insoluble compound with a density of 1.460gmL . The funnel is stoppered and the mixture is shaken vigorously. After standing, two layers separate. Which substance is in which layer? Explain. Bromoethane is more dense than water. Water is added second. The top layer is bromoethane and the bottom layer is water. The top layer is water and the bottom layer is bromoethane. Bromoethane has a higher molar mass than does water. b) Into the same funnel is poured carefully 50 mL of hexane (density = 0.660 g/mL) so that the other two layers are not disturbed. The hexane forms a third layer. The funnel is stoppered, and the mixture is shaken vigorously. After standing, two layers separate. Which compound(s) are in which layer? The top layer contains: The bottom layer contains:
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
In this case, we can explain this in a very basic way.
We know that heavier objects will go always at the bottom when we are carrying two objects, one heavier than the other right?
In the same manner works the density of two liquids. In this case, we have a mix of water and bromoethane. Bromoethane is an organic compound and it's less polar than water which is extremely polar. When we mix these two liquids, we can see that both of them are insoluble, so no matter how much we shake the funnel, the liquids will not mix to form a solution.
Instead of that, both of them will be in the funnel, and they'll be gradually separating into two layers. The bromoethane has a higher density than water, this means that in the bottom layer we will have the bromoethane and in the top layer we will have the water.
In case you are wondering what happens if we added water first and then, the bromoethane?, it will happen the same, it does not matter the order you add the liquid, because density here is a very important factor, so when the water is added no matter which position, it will go to the top layer after the bromoethane is added.
Now when the hexane is added, it will form now three layers, and again, density plays an important factor. The higher density will go to the bottom, and the lowest to the top.
In this case, the order of layer will be:
Top layer: hexane (d = 0.66 g/mL)
Middle layer: water (d = 1 g/mL)
Bottom layer: bromoethane (d = 1.46 g/mL)
Hope this helps