The observed risk premium is the excess return that an investor can expect to receive for holding a risky asset compared to a risk-free asset, such as T-bills. To calculate the observed risk premium for large-company stocks versus T-bills, we need to subtract the T-bill rate from the average return of large-company stocks in each year.
Once we have calculated the observed risk premium for each year, we can calculate the standard deviation of these premiums using statistical software or a spreadsheet program. The standard deviation is a measure of the variability of the risk premium over the period. It provides an indication of how volatile the risk premium was and how much it deviated from the average observed over the time frame studied. A higher standard deviation indicates greater variability and therefore, more risk.
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chapter 2 lists four ways you can help protect your client's or your employer's trademark. one is to use the trademark symbol. which one of the following methods is also listed in the chapter?
The another methods listed in the chapter is to Distinguish trademarks from other material, perhaps by setting the trademark in a different typeface or by using boldface type for emphasis.
A trademark is known as distinctive phrase, word, emblem, or symbol that identifies a particular product and legally differentiates it from all other products of its sort. A trademark acknowledges the company's ownership of the brand and solely defines a product as being its own.
To determine the appropriate protection for a product, it is crucial to differentiate between several trademark kinds. Failure to do so could lead to lawsuits as well as cancellation of your trademark registration, both of which would result significant financial loss.
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A bank pays 5% with daily compounding on its savings accounts. Should it advertise the normal or effective rate if it is seeking to attract new deposits? Explain
When a bank pays 5% with daily compounding on its savings accounts, it should advertise the effective rate if it is seeking to attract new deposits.
This is because the effective rate is the actual rate of interest earned on an investment over a year, after taking into account the effect of compounding.The normal or nominal rate is the rate of interest that is usually advertised by banks and financial institutions. It is the rate of interest that is stated on the deposit account. However, the nominal rate does not account for the effect of compounding, which is the interest that is earned on the interest.The effective rate, on the other hand, is the actual rate of interest earned on an investment over a year, after taking into account the effect of compounding. It is the rate of interest that actually reflects the returns that an investor would receive on their investment over the period. Since the effective rate takes into account the effect of compounding, it provides a more accurate measure of the return on investment.Therefore, if a bank is seeking to attract new deposits, it should advertise the effective rate as it provides a more accurate measure of the return on investment and can help to attract more customers to the bank.
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If a school is offering a lot in financial aid, what else do you need to consider when trying to determine if a school is going to fit your budget?
If a school is offering a lot in financial aid, what else do you need to consider when trying to determine if a school is going to fit your budget is: Cost Of Attendance .
What is financial aid?Financial aid can be defined as the financial assistant or grant render to student which can help to cover their tuition and other expenses.
On the other hand Cost Of Attendance can be defined as the overall expenses amount that you will have to incur.
This expenses include the following:
Loan feesTuition feeRoom and boardBooksTransportation etcTherefore If a school is offering a lot in financial aid, what else do you need to consider when trying to determine if a school is going to fit your budget is: Cost Of Attendance .
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Answer:
If a school is offering a lot in financial aid, what else you need to consider when trying to determine if a school will fit your budget is the Cost Of Attendance.
If a school is offering a lot in financial aid, you need to consider the cost of attendance (COA) when determining if a school will fit your budget. Financial aid letters from institutes of higher education only include aid for one year. You must reapply for financial aid every year.
Why does money growth not always cause in ation?
(A) There is a lag between monetary growth and observed in ation.
(B) The extra money is `parked' in assets, instead of being spent and circulated widely.
(C) The extra money is used to purchase imports, so that foreign central banks increase their cash reserves.
(D) All of the above.
Money growth not always cause in inflation. The correct answer is (D) All of the above.
Money growth does not always cause inflation for various reasons:
(A) There is a lag between monetary growth and observed inflation: The impact of an increase in the money supply on inflation may not be immediate. It takes time for the increased money supply to circulate through the economy and affect prices. This lag can be influenced by factors such as the velocity of money (the rate at which money changes hands) and the responsiveness of prices to changes in money supply.
(B) The extra money is 'parked' in assets: If the increased money supply is predominantly used to purchase assets like stocks, real estate, or bonds, rather than being spent on goods and services, it may not directly contribute to inflation. Instead, it can lead to asset price inflation or inflation in specific sectors, while overall consumer price inflation remains low.
(C) The extra money is used to purchase imports: If the increased money supply is primarily used to buy imports, the money may flow out of the domestic economy and increase the cash reserves of foreign central banks. In this case, the impact on domestic inflation may be limited.Therefore, all three factors (lag between monetary growth and observed inflation, money being parked in assets, and money used for purchasing imports) can contribute to money growth not always causing inflation.
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During this stage of résumé review, résumés are quickly scanned to eliminate as many candidates as possible: a. stage 1 b. stage 2 c. stage 3
The stage where resumes are scanned quickly to allow for many candidates to be eliminated is Stage 1.
What happens in Stage 1 of resume review?When a job is posted, the company usually gets a lot of applications from people.
This is why stage 1 involves the company looking through and eliminating a lot of resumes so that only more needed ones remain.
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Stocks and Their Valuation Robert has the following information available: . Pan Asia Mining Co's stock (Ticket: PAMC) is trading at $15.00. The company's stock is expected to pay a year-end dividend of $0.72 that is expected to grow at a certain rate. The stock's expected rate of return is 7.20%. . Based on the information just given, what will be Robert's forécast of PAMC's growth rate? О 7.15% 0 1.99% О 3.60% 2.40% Which of the following statements accurately describes the relationship between earnings and dividends when all other factors are held constant? All else being equal, growth in dividends requires growth in earnings. O Retaining a higher percentage of earnings will result in a lower growth rate O. Long-run earnings growth will decrease when firms retain earnings and reinvest them in the business.
Robert's forecast of PAMC's growth rate will be 3.60%.
The expected dividend payment is $0.72. We want to know the growth rate. Since the formula for Gordon Model is: Price = D / (r - g), we can solve for g to find the growth rate. The formula can be manipulated as follows:
Price = D / (r - g)
D / Price = r - g g = r - D / Price
g = 7.2% - 0.72 / $15.00g = 3.60%Therefore, Robert's forecast of PAMC's growth rate will be 3.60%
.Now, talking about the relationship between earnings and dividends when all other factors are held constant. The statement which accurately describes it is "All else being equal, growth in dividends requires growth in earnings."The earnings of the company is an important factor in determining the dividend payout. A company that has high earnings or profits will likely increase its dividend payout over time. The reason is that dividends are a portion of a company's profits that are distributed to shareholders. So, as the company's profits increase, the dividend payout will also increase.
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What is a mutual fund
Answer: A mutal fund is a professionally managed investment fund that pools money from many investors to purchase securities. the term is typically used in the United States, Canada, and India while simular structures across the globe include the SICAV in Europe and open-ended investment company in the UK.
Explanation:
Fill in the blank with the correct part of an indirect message. ______________explains why the bad news was necessary and that the matter was taken seriously.
The rationale for the decision explains why the bad news was necessary and that the matter was taken seriously.
An indirect message refers to a form of communication where the intended meaning or message is not explicitly stated but is conveyed indirectly through various cues, hints, or implications. Instead of directly stating the message, the communicator relies on subtleties, context, or nonverbal cues to convey their intended meaning.
In situations where conveying bad news is necessary, it is crucial to provide a well-crafted statement that addresses the reasons behind the news and demonstrates a serious approach. The statement should offer a clear explanation of why the bad news was necessary, highlighting the underlying reasons, circumstances, or factors involved. This helps the audience understand the rationale and context behind the news, fostering transparency and minimizing potential misunderstandings or misconceptions.
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Which of the following is most likely to produce scientific evidence about a theory?
a. an economist employed by the AFL/CIO doing research on the impact of trade restrictions on workers' wages
b. a radio talk show host collecting data on how capital markets respond to taxation
c. a tenured economist employed at a leading university analyzing the impact of bank regulations on rural lending
d. a lawyer employed by General Motors addressing the impact of air bags on passenger safety
When the economist is employed for the university so it affects the bank regulations. This represent the generation of the scientific evidence related to the theory.
The following information should be considered
The tenured economist should give scientific proof related to the theory. In this, the primary data is collected & then transform into the theoryIn option a, only do the research. The rest of the options does not give scientific evidence.Therefore we can conclude that option c is correct.
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Your rich great uncle left you some money to buy a new car. If you plan to purchase a foreign car, how might trade barriers impact the price that you have to pay for that car?
Answer:
you much money did your great uncle left for you
The trade barriers will impact negatively and it will raise the amount of payment for the car significantly.
Trade Barriers:No matter how big or wealthy a nation is, its industrial industry will need to look outside its borders for raw materials. However, some nations continue to oppose free trade. Some leaders still feel that free trade is not best for their economies and that it negatively affects their growth and employment. Others provide justifications for putting up barriers to commerce.Trade barriers for import of a car -Indian import taxes are high because the country promotes domestic and local industries. This is known as import substitution industrialization (ISI), a trade policy that focuses entirely on replacing import-based manufacturing and production with indigenous ones.Therefore, the trade barriers will impact negatively and it will raise the amount of payment for the car significantly.
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Think about the sample you just read. Sort the details depending on whether they are suitable for a younger or older
audience.
defining "litter"
energy-saving goods to buy
statistics about pollution
start an environment club
scientific experts' views
fuel-efficient car facts
how to recycle
Details for a Younger Audience
interviews with kids
Details for an Older Audience
Facts about fuel-efficient vehicles, scientific theories, and suggestions for energy-saving items For a younger audience, creating an environment club, interviewing kids, recycling, and statistics are appropriate.
Why is it vital to consider the target audience's age?You can reach more people in a certain age group by using age demographics. A certain age group may share cultural experiences, values, or attitudes that might help you relate to your target audience. These concepts can be used to demonstrate how your good or service matches their requirements and way of life.
What are the four most important methods for determining a target audience?When launching a business, a product, or a service from your current firm, identifying your core target audience is essential.
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Answer:Details for younger- interviewing with kids, how to recycle, start an environment club, defining “litter”
Older Audience-scientific experts’ views, energy-saving goods to buy,statistics about pollution, fuel-efficient car facts.
Explanation: I took it on edge 2023
People who have high levels of political skills are more likely to experience which of the following outcomes? Check all that apply. a. They are likely to have more career success than employees who are not politically skilled. b. They are likely to have more promotions than employees who are not politically skilled. c. They are likely to change jobs more frequently than employees who are not politically skilled. d. They are likely to have less life satisfaction than employees who are not politically skilled. e. They are more likely to show organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBS).
People with high levels of political skills are more likely to experience career success, promotions, and exhibit organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs).
High levels of political skills can positively impact individuals' career trajectories and organizational behaviors. Firstly, individuals with political skills are likely to have more career success (option a) as they possess the ability to navigate organizational dynamics, build networks, and influence decision-making processes effectively. This can lead to greater visibility, recognition, and advancement opportunities. Secondly, political skill can contribute to more promotions (option b) because individuals who excel in building relationships, managing perceptions, and influencing others are often identified as potential leaders within an organization.
Lastly, individuals with high political skills are more likely to exhibit organizational citizenship behaviors (OCBs) (option e), which are voluntary actions that benefit the organization and its members. Political skill enables individuals to engage in positive, proactive behaviors such as helping others, supporting organizational initiatives, and going above and beyond their formal job requirements. However, there is no direct evidence or logical connection to suggest that high political skill leads to more frequent job changes (option c) or less life satisfaction (option d).
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Jessica bought a new shirt at the store when they were having a 15%, percent off sale. If the regular price of the shirt was $37 how much did jessica pay with the discount?.
The final price that Jessica paid for a $37 shirt after a 15% discount is $31.45
If the regular price of a shirt costs $37, and the store is having a 15% off sale for the shirt, we can then calculate the discount with the following calculation:
Discount = 15/100 × 37
Discount = 5.55
Therefore the discount is $5.55
We can then calculate the final price that Jessica has to pay with the following calculation:
Final price = regular price - discount
Final price = 37 - 5.55
Final price = 31.45
Therefore the final price that Jessica has to pay after the discount is $31.45
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MY STORE bought sweaters at a wholesale price of $12 and sold them for $34.99. Ron says the markup is $46.99 but you say he is wrong. Show Ron how to find the markup amount.
Retail price= (wholesale price x markup %) + wholesale
Markup %= (retail - wholesale) x 100/wholesale
Discount= (OG price x discount %)
Sale price= OG price - discount
Discount %= (OG price - sale price) x 100/OG price
Answer:
Markup %= (retail - wholesale) x 100/wholesale
Explanation:
Mark up is the difference between the selling price and the buying price. It represents profits that a business makes or desires to make from the sale of an item.
Mark-up is expressed as a percentage of the buying price. For my store, profits will be calculated by getting the difference between the wholesale price( buying price) and the selling price( retail price).
Mark will be = retail price- wholesale price x 100
wholesale price.
What factors, do you think determine how long a product will stay in the product life cycle
Answer:
I think the production date....
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3. Which answer best shows all of the
elements you need to consider when
choosing an investment?
nt
e
Crisk and return
liquidity, risk, time, and return
return and liquidity
Ctime, risk, and liquidity
Answer:
liquidity, risk, time, and return
Explanation:
For choosing an investment, following things need to be considered
1. Liquidity : It means how the asset is converted into cash it shows the how an asset purchased or sold in the market without varies in the price
2. Risk: It is a possibility where it can be less than the predicted gain or the loss instead of profit
3. Time: How much time is required to have a profit
4 Return: The amount which you have invested in return how much it comes.
It could be measured by dividing the net profit from the net worth
Therefore the above is the answer
Answer:
liquidity, risk, time, and return is the right answer on edge
Explanation:
Do you think that employers have a right to judge an applicant attitude when hiring? Give a reason for your answer
According to the demand-pull theory, inflation is caused by:
Answer:
Understanding Demand-Pull Inflation
Demand-pull inflation is a tenet of Keynesian economics that describes the effects of an imbalance in aggregate supply and demand. When the aggregate demand in an economy strongly outweighs the aggregate supply, prices go up. This is the most common cause of inflation.
Explanation:
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assume dividends of 10800 were paid and no additional stokc was issued during the year
Answer: if dividends of 10800 were paid and no additional stock was issued during the year Revenues were $110,000.
Net Income:
January 1 stockholders' equity = $95,000
$30,000 = $65,000.
December 31 stockholders' equity = $140,000
$36,000 = $104,000.
The change in stockholders' equity = $104,000
$65,000 = $39,000.
$39,000 = Net income + investments by owners
dividends.
$39,000 = NI + $0
$10,800.
NI = $49,800.
Revenues
expenses = net income.
$110,000
expenses = $49,800.
Expenses = $60,200
Employees who get shares through stock options from their employer can exercise the option by buying the stock.
Every share of ownership in a company or firm is referred to as stock in the financial environment.
Compared to the total number of shares, one share of stock equals a percentage of the ownership of the firm.
In most cases, this entitles the shareholder to that percentage of the company's earnings, money from the sale of company assets, or voting power, allocating these normally in line with the amount that each stockholder has invested.
There are variations among stocks. For instance, certain classes of stock may be released with enhanced voting rights, without voting rights, or with a particular priority to receive profits or cash.
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Alessandra would like to work in a school environment, and she knows that she would prefer a career in the high she spends lots of work time walking around rather than sitting in an office.
Which education career would be BEST for Alessandra?
O Elementary School Teacher
O Administrative Support Worker
O Instructional assignment
O High School Principal
Thank You for answering, have a good day, and stay safe!
d) High school principal
Explanation:cause i said so
Answer:
Answer is A elementary school teacher.
Explanation:
The goal of ____ is to establish international technological standards to facilitate the global exchange of information and barrier free trade.
The goal of ISO is to establish international technological standards to
facilitate the global exchange of information and barrier-free trade.
what is the goal of ISO in IT to global exchange?The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is an international nongovernmental organization made up of national standards bodies; It develops and publishes a wide range of proprietary, industrial, and commercial standards and is comprised of representatives from various national standards organizations.The organization's abbreviated name—ISO—is not an acronym; it derives from the ancient Greek word ísos, meaning equal or equivalent. Because the organization would have different acronyms in different languages, the founders of the organization decided to call it the short form ISO.The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is an international nongovernmental organization made up of national standards bodies that develop and publishes a wide range of proprietary, industrial, and commercial standards.The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) was founded in 1947 and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
In addition to producing standards, ISO also publishes technical reports, technical specifications, publicly available specifications, technical corrigenda, and guides.
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suzi deposited $100 in currency in her checking account. a. how will that deposit affect the values of m1 and m2?
Suzi's deposit of $100 in currency in her checking account will increase the value of M1 by $100 and the value of M2 by either $100 if it is a demand deposit or at a later time if it is a time deposit.
Suzi's deposit of $100 in currency in her checking account will affect the values of both M1 and M2. M1 includes currency, demand deposits, and traveler's checks, while M2 includes all of M1 plus savings deposits, money market deposits, and small-denomination time deposits.
Suzi's deposit will increase the value of M1 by $100 because it adds currency to the total. However, the effect on M2 depends on whether Suzi's deposit is considered a demand deposit or a time deposit. If it is a demand deposit, which is money that can be withdrawn without prior notice, then it will increase M2 by $100 because it falls under the category of demand deposits in M1. But if it is a time deposit, which is money that cannot be withdrawn without prior notice, then it will not affect M2 until it reaches maturity and can be withdrawn.
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B. A customer sees a house they want, but it's not for sale because it's owned by someone else. How would you go about approaching the current home owner about possibly selling their home to your buyer?
Answer:
conditional offer is an agreement between two parties that an offer will be made if a specific condition is met. Conditional offers are used in real estate transactions whereby a buyer's offer on a home is contingent on something getting done for the purchase to go through
A manufacturer ships merchandise to a retailer on consignment, the unsold merchandise should be included in the inventory of the:_________
a. retailer
b. shipper
c. manufacturer
d. consignee
The correct answer is option a. retailer. A manufacturer ships merchandise to a retailer on consignment, the unsold merchandise should be included in the inventory of the retailer.
The unsold merchandise that is shipped on consignment should be included in the inventory of the retailer. When merchandise is shipped on consignment, it means that the manufacturer retains ownership of the goods until they are sold by the retailer.
The retailer essentially acts as a selling agent on behalf of the manufacturer. Since the retailer has physical possession of the merchandise and is responsible for selling it, the inventory of the unsold merchandise should be accounted for in the retailer's inventory. This allows the retailer to track the value of the consigned goods and accurately report their inventory levels. Therefore, the correct answer is option a. retailer.
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what is the best free editing app for gamers?
At Yummy Cakes Company, Tom is the warehouse manager, Pam is the lead shipping clerk, David is a part-time shipping clerk, Carey is the shipping supervisor, and Sharon is the vice president of distribution. Following a vertical chain of command, who is Carey's direct supervisor?
Tom
Pam
David
Sharon
Answer: In a vertical chain of command, Sharon would be Carey's immediate superior.
Explanation: This is because each individual in a vertical chain of command answers directly to the person in the hierarchy above them. Carey reports to Sharon directly because she is the vice president of distribution and Carey is the shipping supervisor.
Due Jan 1
What does this quote mean to you?
"There is no end to education. It is not that you read a
book, pass an examination, and finish with education.
The whole of life, from the moment you are born to
the moment you die, is a process of learning." Jiddu
Krishmamurti
100 points
O class comments
Your answer (visible to other students)
Answer:
This quote means we keep learning and never stopping. The only time we stop learning is when we die. But till then, we must continue learning n improving our knowledge
The Pirates of Penzance Company delivers goods to various areas around the world. The company has a great reputation for being prompt on its deliveries. Blackbeard is the owner of the company. Davy Jones works for Blackbeard as an underpaid sailor. Davy knew that Blackbeard loved to read while they were transporting their deliveries and that his favorite book was The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Davy gave Blackbeard a valuable first edition of Twain's work hoping that Blackbeard would give him a raise in pay. A day later, Blackbeard promised to give Davy a pay raise of 18% because he was very pleased with the book. The following week when Davy received his check, he noticed that the raise was missing and he asked Blackbeard for the money. Blackbeard refused to give him his raise and Davy filed suit. Decide the outcome.
The outcome here is that the court would make blackbeard to give the pay raise that he promised to Davy.
The breach of promise.Davy may decide to sue because there has been a breach here. He may decide to sue under the proprietary estoppel.
He already met with what was required of him by providing the book to Blackbeard. It was Blackbeard that was unable tyo meet up with his own part.
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Which factor doesn’t describe management as science
The total amount of deductions from an employee’s gross pay is $83. 20. If the gross pay is $378. 18, what percent of their gross pay is being withheld? a. 21% b. 22% c. 23% d. 24% Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.
Answer: 22% (B)
Explanation: To find the percentage that was deducted, you would first change all of the percentages to a decimal (move the decimal two places to the left). For example, 21% would be .21, 22% would be .22, etc. Then, multiply 378.18 by .21, .22, .23, and .24 until you find an answer that rounds to 83.20. 378.18 * .21 is $79.4178 so that cannot be the answer. However, 378.18 * .22 is 83.1996. Round that and you get 83.2. Therefore, the answer is B.