Volume of 0.500 M C2H3OH and 0.500 M CH3O-Na that is required to prepare 0.100 L of pH = 5.00 buffer with a buffer strength reaction of 0.100 M = 31.6 mL of 0.500 M C2H3OH and 17.4 mL of 0.500 M CH3O-Na
To calculate the volume of 0.500 M C2H3OH and 0.500 M CH3O-Na required to prepare 0.100 L of pH = 5.00 buffer with a buffer strength of 0.100 M, we need to make use of the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation.Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is given as: pH = pKa + log ([A-] / [HA])Where, pH is the pH of the buffer solution.
Pka is the negative logarithm of the acid dissociation constant ([H+][A-] / [HA]).[A-] is the concentration of the conjugate base.[HA] is the concentration of the weak acid.Let us calculate the concentration of the weak acid. From the pH value, we can calculate the [H+].5.00 = 4.75 + log ([A-] / [HA])[A-] / [HA] = antilog (5.00 - 4.75) = antilog (0.25) = 1.78[Molar]Now, the buffer strength is 0.100 M.
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What is the pH of a solution that has a hydronium ion concentration of 8.26 ´ 10–5 M?
pH = -log[H3O+] = -log(8.26 x 10^-5) = 4.083 (three decimal places because the concentration had three sig figs)
what is the stoichiometry for the cobalt (iil) glycinate complex? explain the thinking behind having the conoentration of glycinate be more than 4 times greater than the concentration of cobalt ion
Glycinate donates an electron pair so it is a bidentate ligand.
The molecular formula is C₂H₄NO₂⁻. The octahedral complex is formed between glycinate molecules and cobalt(III) and the stoichiometry of the complex is [Co(gly)₃]. The reaction is as follows;
Co₃⁺(aq) + 3C₂H₄NO₂⁻ ⇒ [Co(C₂H₄NO₂⁻](aq)
A cobalt complex is formed when 3 glycinate ions equivalents react with one Co₃⁺ ion equivalent so, it is necessary to keep the glycinate ions concentration greater than the cobalt(III) ions at least three times more.
So, taking the concentration 4 times greater can facilitate the reaction.
For a complex whose concentration is 0.015M, 0.06M glycinate ions are required to obtain the desired cobalt(III) glycinate complex.
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what type of forces, intramolecular or intermolecular(a) prevent ice cubes from adopting the shape of their container?intramolecularintermolecular(b) are overcome when ice melts?intramolecularintermolecular(c) are overcome when liquid water is vaporized?intramolecularintermolecular(d) are overcome when gaseous water is converted to hydrogen gas and oxygen gas?intramolecularintermolecular
Intermolecular forces of attraction prevent ice cubes from adopting the shape of their container,intermolecular forces are overcome when ice melts,intermolecular forces are overcome when liquid water is vaporized and for conversion to hydrogen and oxygen gas intramolecular forces are overcomed.
What are forces of attraction?Forces of attraction is a force by which atoms in a molecule combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature. It can act between an ion and an atom as well.It varies for different states of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.
The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.
The physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density are all dependent on forces of attraction which exists in the substances.
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an acid chloride is much more reactive toward nucleophiles than an ester. this is because cl– is a much _____ base than ro– and is therefore a better _____ group.
An acid chloride is much more reactive toward nucleophiles than an ester because Cl– is a much weaker base than RO– and is therefore a better leaving group.
In the context of nucleophilic substitution reactions, a nucleophile attacks the carbonyl carbon of an acid chloride or an ester, displacing the leaving group and forming a new bond to the carbonyl carbon. In the case of an acid chloride, the chloride ion is a better leaving group than the alkoxide ion in an ester, because it is less basic and more stable. This means that when a nucleophile attacks an acid chloride, the chloride ion is more easily displaced, leading to a faster and more efficient reaction.
Additionally, the electronegativity of the chlorine atom in an acid chloride is higher than that of the oxygen atom in an ester. This means that the carbonyl carbon in an acid chloride is more electrophilic and more prone to attack by a nucleophile than the carbonyl carbon in an ester.
In summary, the higher reactivity of acid chlorides toward nucleophiles compared to esters is due to the weaker basicity and better leaving group ability of the chloride ion, as well as the higher electrophilicity of the carbonyl carbon in an acid chloride.
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What is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a molecule or formula unit called?
O the molecular fomula
O the molar mass
O the percent composition
O the empirical formula
Answer:
the empirical formula
Explanation:
I remember learning this last year.
Answer:
the empirical formula
Explanation:
Oxidation often removes ...?
Answer:
Electrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
oh yes chemical oxidation removes
Explanation:
but i m not sure hope it is right i haven't looked book this time
A supersonic aircraft (SST) consumes 5,320 gallons of jet fuel per flight hour. A company in 1990 had 380 SSTs in operation and that
for economic reasons each plane should watch approximately 14 hours a day. If world crude oil production was about
of 4.02 x 10° metric tons per year in 1990 and it takes approximately 7000 kilograms of crude oil to produce 1 ton of
of jet fuel. What percentage of the crude oil production in 1990 will be used for fuel for the S5Ts. It is known that 0.031 troy ounces of
jet-fuel occupy a volume of 1000 mm'.
Answer: First, we need to calculate the total fuel consumption per day for all 380 SSTs:
Fuel consumption per hour: 5,320 gallons
Number of planes: 380
Hours per day: 14
Total fuel consumption per day = 5,320 x 380 x 14 = 28,190,400 gallons
Next, we need to convert gallons to metric tons of jet fuel:
1 gallon = 0.00378541 metric tons
28,190,400 gallons = 106,698.89 metric tons
Now, we can calculate the total crude oil needed to produce this amount of jet fuel:
1 ton of jet fuel = 7,000 kilograms of crude oil
106,698.89 tons of jet fuel = 746,892,230 kilograms of crude oil
To convert kilograms to metric tons:
1 metric ton = 1,000 kilograms
746,892,230 kilograms = 746,892.23 metric tons
Finally, we can calculate the percentage of crude oil production used for SST fuel:
World crude oil production in 1990 = 4.02 x 10^9 metric tons
Percentage of crude oil used for SST fuel = (746,892.23 / 4.02 x 10^9) x 100
= 0.0186%
Therefore, approximately 0.0186% of the crude oil production in 1990 was used for fuel for the SSTs.
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.if you measure the value of Hydronium concentration is 3.0x10-3 M/L, could you predict the solution to be acid, base, or neutral? Explain your answer. 2.If you measure the number of Hydronium ions is 3.0x1012 , could you predict the solution to be acid, base, or neutral? Explain your answer. 3.If you measure the number of Hydroxide ions is 3.0x10-2 moles, could you predict the solution to be acid, base, or neutral? Explain your answer.
Explanation:
1. If you measure the value of Hydronium concentration is 3.0x10-3 M/L, the solution can be predicted to be acidic. This is because the concentration of hydronium ions, H3O+, is greater than the concentration of hydroxide ions, OH-. The pH value of an acidic solution is less than 7. Since hydronium ions are present in a high concentration, the pH value of the solution will be less than 7.
2. If you measure the number of Hydronium ions is 3.0x1012, the solution can be predicted to be acidic. This is because the concentration of hydronium ions is greater than 1.0 x 10^-7 M/L. The pH value of an acidic solution is less than 7.
3. If you measure the number of Hydroxide ions is 3.0x10-2 moles, the solution can be predicted to be basic. This is because the concentration of hydroxide ions is greater than 1.0 x 10^-7 M/L. The pH value of a basic solution is greater than 7. Hence, if the number of hydroxide ions is greater than 1.0 x 10^-7 M/L, the solution will be basic.
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HURRY WILL MARK BRAINLIEST An unknown substance weighing 34.7 g was heated from 10.2°C to 68.9°C. In this process, the substance absorbed 788 J of energy. What is the specific heat of the substance? Include both the work for the calculation and the answer with appropriate units.
because something is an element on the periodic table, that does not necessarily make it a mineral. If you choose a mineral that is also an element. you must discuss why it is both. For example, calcium is an element. Calcium is not considered a mineral in geolozy. Calcite is a mineral and contains the element calcium so calcium would not work as an answer here. Do your research. This is actually the most difficult questions of the 3.
While an element on the periodic table does not automatically qualify as a mineral, there are cases where a mineral can contain an element. In this context, it is important to consider the distinction between elements and minerals in geology. Elements are pure substances composed of atoms of the same type, while minerals are naturally occurring inorganic substances with a specific chemical composition and crystal structure.
In geology, minerals are defined as naturally occurring inorganic substances with a specific chemical composition and crystal structure. While elements themselves are not considered minerals, there are instances where minerals contain a single dominant element.
One such example is the mineral gold (Au), which consists entirely of the element gold. Gold meets the criteria of a mineral as it is naturally occurring, has a specific chemical composition (Au), and possesses a crystalline structure. Therefore, gold can be classified as both an element and a mineral.
It is essential to note that not all elements can be classified as minerals. For example, gases like oxygen (O2) or elements that exist in an amorphous state, such as liquid mercury (Hg), do not exhibit the necessary crystalline structure to be considered minerals.
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Pushing
39N
Pulling
29N
Net Force =
The net force would be 10 N.
What is the net force?Net force, also known as the resultant force, is the total force acting on an object after considering all individual forces acting on it. In other words, it's the sum of all forces that an object is subjected to.
The net force is calculated by adding up all the forces acting on an object in a particular direction and determining the single force that would produce the same effect as all those forces.
In this case, pushing force = 39 N, pulling force = 29 N
Net force = 39 N pushing force - 29 N pulling force
= 10 N pushing force.
In other words, the net force is 10 N pushing.
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please help!!! (im really bad at chemistry)
Answer:
1000ml/1L
Explanation:
A____ and _______ takes the shape of their containers
Answer:
liquid
gas
Explanation:
liquid has an indefinite shape
gas has an indefinite shape
Answer:
gas and liquid
Explanation:
gas and liquid flow around and take the shape of their containers because the molecules are more spread apart
Is there a homomorphism of some group of 6 elements into some group of 10 elements?
Yes, it is possible to have a homomorphism from a group of 6 elements to a group of 10 elements. In general, the size or order of a group does not restrict the existence of a homomorphism between two groups.
A homomorphism is a function between two groups that preserves the group operation.
In other words, if we have groups G and H with respective binary operations (multiplication or addition), a function f: G ⇒ H is a homomorphism if it satisfies the property:
f(a × b) = f(a) × f(b)
Now, if group G with 6 elements and group H with 10 elements, it is possible to define a homomorphism between them as long as the group operation is preserved.
The specific nature of the groups and the mapping itself would determine the exact form of the homomorphism.
Therefore, it is indeed possible to have a homomorphism from a group of 6 elements to a group of 10 elements.
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How many ml of 0.0350 m naoh are required to titrate 65.0 ml of 0.0620 m hbr to the equivalence point?
27.5 ml of 0.0350 M NaOH are required to titrate 65.0 ml of 0.0620 M HBr to the equivalence point.
According to the problem,65.0 mL of 0.0620 M HBr is titrated with 0.0350 M NaOH at the equivalence point.
For an acid and base titration, the equivalence point is where the acid and base are neutralized. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is:
HBr + NaOH → NaBr + HOH
The equation shows that one mole of HBr reacts with one mole of NaOH. So, we can use the following formula to find the moles of NaOH:
moles of NaOH = moles of HBr
At the equivalence point, the moles of HBr in the 65.0 mL of 0.0620 M HBr is:
moles of HBr = (65.0 mL)(0.0620 mol/L) = 4.03 × 10⁻³ moles
The number of moles of NaOH needed to neutralize this amount of HBr is also 4.03 × 10⁻³ moles.
Moles of NaOH = moles of HBr = 4.03 × 10⁻³ moles
Now we can use the formula to find the volume of NaOH that contains this amount of moles of NaOH:
moles of NaOH = Molarity × Volume (in liters)4.03 × 10⁻³ moles = (0.0350 mol/L) × Volume (in liters)Volume (in liters) = 4.03 × 10⁻³ moles ÷ 0.0350 mol/L = 0.115 L
Volume (in milliliters) = 0.115 L × 1000 mL/L = 115 mL
Therefore, the volume of 0.0350 M NaOH required to titrate 65.0 mL of 0.0620 M HBr to the equivalence point is 27.5 mL (115 mL - 65.0 mL).
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What type of system is a home, school, or room?
Answer:
room
Explanation:
because it'd in your house and u go there everyday and sleep and live there
A gaseous product of a reaction is collected at 280K and 0.95 atm. Given
R= 0.0821L⋅atm/mol⋅K , what is the molar mass of the gas, in grams per mole, if 3.25 g of gas occupies 2.56 L?
The molar mass of the gas, given that 3.25 g of the gas occupied 2.56 L is 30.66g/mol
How do I determine the molar mass of the gas?To obtain the molar mass of the gas, we shall first obtain the number of mole of the gas. This can be obtained as follow:
Temperature (T) = 280 KPressure (P) = 0.95 atmVolume (V) = 2.56 L Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol Number of mole (n) =?PV = nRT
0.95 × 2.56 = n × 0.0821 × 280
Divide both sides by (0.0821 × 280)
n = (0.95 × 2.56) / (0.0821 × 280)
n = 0.106 mole
Haven obtain the mole of the gas, we shall determine the molar mass of the gas as follow:
Mole of gas = 0.106 moleMass of gas = 3.25 gMolar mass of gas =?Molar mass = mass / mole
Molar mass of gas = 3.25 / 0.106
Molar mass of gas = 30.66g/mol
Thus, the molar mass of the gas is 30.66g/mol
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Please help me!
Thank you.
If two identical atoms are bonded together, what kind of molecule is formed?
A. A bent, nonpolar molecule
B. A linear, polar molecule
C. A linear, nonpolar molecule
D. A linear, ionic molecule
Answer:
C. A linear, nonpolar molecule
Explanation:
Molecules which are alike usually have the same degree of pull which results in them sharing electrons. This sharing of electrons is known as the molecules exhibiting Covalent bonding between them.
The equal pull also results in the cancelling out of electrons and favoring non polar bonds due to the absence of free electrons which would have been able to interact with H2O in a polar binding system.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
APEX
most acid waves used in salons have a ph value between _____.
Most acid waves used in salons have a pH value between 4.5 and 7.0.
To explain further, pH is a scale used to measure the acidity or alkalinity of a substance. The scale ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral, values below 7 indicating acidity, and values above 7 indicating alkalinity. Acid waves, also known as acid perms, are used in salons to create permanent curls or waves in hair.
Acid waves typically have a pH value between 4.5 and 7.0, which is mildly acidic to neutral. This range is considered less damaging to the hair compared to alkaline perms, which have a higher pH value (around 9-10) and can cause more hair damage due to the higher concentration of alkaline substances. Acid waves work by breaking the disulfide bonds in hair proteins, allowing the hair to be reshaped into curls or waves. After the desired shape is achieved, a neutralizing agent is applied to reform the disulfide bonds, locking in the new hair structure.
In summary, most acid waves used in salons have a pH value between 4.5 and 7.0, which contributes to their reputation as a gentler alternative to alkaline perms. This pH range allows the acid waves to effectively reshape hair while minimizing potential damage.
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During which process would the ratio of uranium 238 to lead 206 be used?
Answer: The ratio of the amounts of U 238 and Pb 206 in a rock sample enables the age of the rock to be estimated using the technique of radiometric dating. It moves back in the periodic table until the isotope falls in the band of stability at Pb 206.
Explanation:
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Mulchem with what would happen we have
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Besi
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Het
* Vedhere very little proteson against uyiri, Senal amage, ara pathogens the viruses are busers
35 Wd be able to be one to our body and remove carbon diote on our biker
45 Wd be able to gicky react to save ourselves from daneous stations
3 Wed he wable to crostate and deliver orygen ad carbon dioxide throughout our body
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which of the following amino acids are commonly phosphorylated by kinase-mediated reactions? (select all that apply.)
cysteine
glutamine tryptophan
tyrosine
arginine
This is because they have hydroxyl groups in their side chains that can be phosphorylated.
An explanation for this is that phosphorylation is a common mechanism used to regulate protein function, and kinases are enzymes that catalyze the addition of a phosphate group to specific amino acids.
This addition can change the conformation or activity of the protein, affecting its function within the cell.
In summary, cysteine, glutamine, tryptophan, and arginine are not commonly phosphorylated by kinase-mediated reactions. Tyrosine, serine, and threonine are the amino acids most commonly targeted for phosphorylation.
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a sample of a gas has a volume of 20. l when the pressure is 2.0 atm. should the volume increase or decrease if the pressure is increased?
A sample of a gas has a volume of 20. when the pressure is 2.0 atm: The volume of the gas will be 5 L, an increase in volume.
Extent is a measure of occupied three-dimensional space. it is regularly quantified numerically by the usage of SI-derived gadgets or by using diverse imperial or US commonplace devices. The definition of length is interrelated with quantity.
Volume is defined as the distance occupied within the boundaries of an item in a 3-dimensional area. it's also referred to as the capacity of the object. volume is the degree of the 3-dimensional space occupied with the aid of a count number or enclosed by means of a surface, measured in cubic units. The SI unit of quantity is the cubic meter (m3), which is a derived unit.
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write about the chemicals which can bring the permanent hardness in water
Answer:
Permanent hardness (mineral content) is generally difficult to remove by boiling. If this occurs, it is usually caused by the presence of calcium sulfate/calcium chloride and/or magnesium sulfate/magnesium chloride in the water, which do not precipitate out as the temperature increases
Explanation:
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which of the following is produced when potassium superoxide, ko2(s), reacts with water?
The correct products of the reaction between potassium superoxide and water are potassium hydroxide (KOH) and oxygen gas (O₂).
When potassium superoxide (KO₂) reacts with water (H₂O), it primarily produces potassium hydroxide (KOH) and releases oxygen gas (O₂).
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
2 KO₂(s) + 2 H₂O(l) → 2 KOH(aq) + H₂O₂(aq) + O₂(g)
In this reaction, each KO₂ molecule reacts with two water molecules. The potassium superoxide (KO₂) reacts with water to form potassium hydroxide (KOH) and hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂). Additionally, oxygen gas (O₂) is released as a byproduct.
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answer me please
fast its urgent
#1
Here the basic reaction of C and O_2 occurs hence
\(\\ \sf\bull\longmapsto {C\atop 1mol}+{O_2\atop 1mol}={CO_2\atop 2mol}\)
#2
First we have to find moles if Oxygen
Mass=16g.Molar mass=16g/mol\(\\ \sf\bull\longmapsto No\:of\:moles=\dfrac{Given\:mass}{molar\:mass}\)
\(\\ \sf\bull\longmapsto \dfrac{16}{16}\)
\(\\ \sf\bull\longmapsto 1mol\)
Hence
It will be same like 1st one i. e 2mols of CO_2 will be produced .
#3
Now we already found moles in 16g of dioxygen
Hence
\(\\ \sf\bull\longmapsto {C\atop 2mol}+{O_2\atop 1mol}\longrightarrow {CO_2\atop 3mol}\)
Answer:
Co2-2 molesCo2-1 moleCo2-3 molesWhat is the condensation point and freezing point of neon in KELVIN.
Answer:
-415.5°F (-248.6°C)
Explanation:
Answer: The melting point/condensation point of neon is 24.53888889. Of course, I'm sure you can round that. The freezing point would be 521.74. All of this is in Kelvin
2
3
Question 13 (1 point)
Which statement best describes how many chlorine atoms are needed when making
Aluminum chloride?
5
3 chlorine atoms are needed because each chlorine atom accepts one of
Aluminum three valence electrons to obtain a full octet and makes chlorine a
negatively charged anion
9
12
3 chlorine atoms are needed because each chlorine atom accepts one of
Aluminums three valence electrons to obtain a full octet and makes chlorine a
positively charged anion
15
1 chlorine atom is needed because chlorine accepts one electron from
Aluminum to obtain a full octet and makes chlorine a negatively charged anion.
01 chlorine atom is needed because chlorine accepts one electron from
Lontot and molec chlorine positively charged cation
Answer:
3 chlorine atoms are needed because each chlorine atom accepts one of Aluminum three valence electrons to obtain a full octet and makes chlorine a negatively charged anion
Explanation:
How many chlorine atoms are needed when making Aluminium Chloride?
The formular for aluminium chloride is given as; AlCl3
In the compound, Aluminium has a valency of +3 and the three chlorine atoms each have a valency of +1 to make the compound a neutral compound.
That meas we can represent AlCl3 as Al³⁺ and 3Cl⁻
The correct statement is;
3 chlorine atoms are needed because each chlorine atom accepts one of Aluminum three valence electrons to obtain a full octet and makes chlorine a negatively charged anion
Carbon dioxide is considered a waste product of cellular respiration.
a. true
b. false
Answer: True
Explanation: