A bus moves past people standing on the sidewalk, reference frame is people on the sidewalk.A passenger on that same bus sees a ball roll down the aisle, reference frame is the train aisle.
Two trains traveling at the same speed on parallel tracks race past passengers who are waiting on a local station's platform, reference frame is the station's platform.
A passenger on one of those trains looks out the window and sees the other train standing still, reference frame is the other train standing still.
A person standing near a railroad track sees a train pass by, then notices an airplane fly overhead in the same direction as the train, but at a much faster speed, reference frame is railroad track.A passenger in that airplane looks down and sees the train moving backward, reference frame is inside of the airplane.A passenger in that airplane looks across the aisle and sees a child tossing a ball up and down, reference frame is the aisle.
What is reference frame?
Reference frame can be described as the stationary background to which an object is compared to tell if it is moving.
A frame of reference is therefore a purely kinematical device, for the geometrical description of motion without regard to the masses or forces causing the motion.
The instance we discussed had different reference frames all of which are the stationary background of the objects.
In conclusion, reference frame of an object describes the motion without regard to the forces causing the motion.
Learn more about reference frame at: https://brainly.com/question/10962551
#SPJ1
4. A hemispherical surface (half of a spherical surface) of radius R is located in a uniform electric field of magnitude E that is parallel to the axis of the hemisphere. What is the magnitude of the electric flux through the hemisphere surface? how to draw the question?
It is to be noted that the magnitude of the electric flux through the hemisphere surface is πR²E. (Option D)
What is an Electric Flux?
The characteristic of an electric field known as electric flux may be thought of as the quantity of electric lines of force (or electric field lines) that cross a certain region.
According to this theory, electric field lines begin with positive electric charges and end with negative charges.
What is the calculation for the above?
Recall that the A hemispherical surface (half of a spherical surface) of radius R.
In order to derive the Magnitude of the electric flux we use the following formula:
Ф = ∈ x Area of the Curve Surface
⇒ Ф = ∈ x πR²
⇒ Ф = πR²∈
Thus, option D is the correct answer.
Learn more about Electric Flux:
https://brainly.com/question/14372859
#SPJ1
Full Question:
A hemispherical surface (half of a spherical surface) of radius R is located in a uniform electric field of magnitude E that is parallel to the axis of the hemisphere. What is the magnitude of the electric flux through the hemisphere surface?
A) 2πR²∈
B) 0
C) 4 πR²∈/3
D) πR²∈
For every 100 J of energy supplied to a motor, 80 J of useful
work is done. Calculate the efficiency of the motor. Give your
answer as a percentage.
Answer:
80%
Explanation:
efficiency = (useful work out / total energy in) x 100
= \(\frac{80}{100}\) x 100
= 80%
Identify the reaction force for the following action, by filling in the blanks. Bowling ball pushes pin leftwards-_________ pushes the bowling ball _________.
Answer:
Pin, rightwards
Explanation:
Which is NOT a property of the organisms that have become useful index fossils
Answer: I dont understand
Explanation:
A student stands on the ground with an egg in his hand. He throws the
egg vertically upwards. The egg rises to a height of 10 m. Then the egg
falls and lands on the ground.
Describe the energy changes of the egg during this sequence of events.
(6 marks)
The maximal potential energy is present at the highest point, and there is no kinetic energy due to the zero ultimate velocity at the lowest point.
What is potential energy?
The potential energy is due to the virtue of the position and the height. The unit for the potential energy is the joule.
The potential energy is mainly depending upon the height of the object.
When the egg is at the highest position, the height is maximum. Therefore, the potential energy is also maximum.
When the egg lands on the ground at the striking point only the kinetic energy exists the potential energy is zero.
According to the law of conservation of energy, total energy is defined as the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy.
Total energy = kinetic energy+potential energy
Also, the energy can not be created nor destroyed and can be transferred from one form to another form.
Hence, at the highest point potential energy is the maximum and the kinetic energy is zero. because the final velocity is zero.
To learn more about the potential energy, refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/24284560
#SPJ1
At the highest point, the maximum potential energy is present. But kinetic energy is not present because of zero velocity at the lowest point.
What is potential energy?Potential energy is the energy posses by an object due to its position relative to other objects , which it stresses within itself.
Potential energy depends upon the height of the object. its SI unit is joule.
When egg rises to the maximum height from the ground surface, the potential energy is also maximum.
When the egg falls and lands on the ground , the potential energy will be zero. It posses only kinetic energy.
By the law of conservation of energy ,
The energy is neither be created nor be destroyed and cannot be transferred from one form to another.
Therefore, At the highest point the potential energy is maximum. But kinetic energy is zero.
To learn more about potential energy visit
https://brainly.com/question/24284560
#SPJ1
Please answer the question on the bottom
Answer:
the one with 2 batteries
find the base area of a cylinder with diameter 1m
Answer:
AB=0.79
Explanation:
hope this helped
stuck with this one.
An automobile has a mass of 1500 kg. What is the minimum uncertainty in the velocity (in miles per hour) when its center of mass is located with an uncertainty no greater than 1 cm
Answer:
\(\triangle v=1.57*10^-^3^5miles/hour\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Mass of of automobile M= 1500 kg
Generally the equation of the uncertainty principle is given by
\(\triangle p=\frac{h}{ \triangle x}\)
\(\triangle p=\frac{1.054*10^-^3^4}{ 10^-^2}\)
\(\triangle p=1.054*10^-^3^2\)
Generally the uncertainty in velocity is mathematically given by
\(\triangle v=\frac{\traingle p}{m}\)
\(\triangle v=\frac{1.054*10^-^3^2}{1500}\)
\(\triangle v=7*10^-^3^6m/s\)
Therefore the minimum uncertainty in the velocity (in miles per hour)
\(\triangle v=7*10^-^3^6*\frac{3600}{1609.3}\)
\(\triangle v=1.57*10^-^3^5miles/hour\)
Design a solution that can monitor and minimize the melting of sea ice caused by human activity
Answer:
CO2 emissions from fossil fuel burning should be minimized at all cost. The CO2 are gotten when the carbons from hydrocarbons react with air(oxygen). This gas erodes the ozone layer which makes the melting of ice caps faster due to increased amount of heat radiations on the earth. This is the only best and permanent solution to the reduction of the amount of heat rays on the earth which is a global problem.
Objects which reflects back the sunrays could also be inserted into the sea to prevent the melting of the ice caps.
EXTREMELY URGENT! DUE IN 15 MINUTES
Answer:
Antibiotics can only kill bacterial infections. they cant treat viruses because it's a viral infection that spreads through the body
They can't be used to treat infections caused by the Corona or any virus because antibiotics only kill bacterial infections. They can not treat Corona or any virus because it's a viral infection that spreads through out the body.
A drilling auger has a pitch of 6.80 cm and a radius of 7.75 cm.
How much effort force is needed for the auger to drill thru 23.4 N
of mud?
O 3.37 N
O 3.17 N
O 3.27 N
O 3.07 N
Answer:
O 3.27 N
Explanation:
The effort force needed for the auger to drill through the mud can be calculated using the formula:
Effort force = (mud resistance force) / (mechanical advantage)
The mechanical advantage of the auger can be calculated using the formula:
Mechanical advantage = (2 * pi * radius) / pitch
Substituting the given values, we get:
Mechanical advantage = (2 * pi * 7.75 cm) / 6.80 cm = 7.18
Now, we can calculate the effort force as:
Effort force = 23.4 N / 7.18 = 3.26 N
Therefore, the effort force needed for the auger to drill through 23.4 N of mud is approximately 3.26 N.
The closest answer choice to this value is 3.27 N, so the answer is:
O 3.27 N.
Please help
In this pulley system, the pulleys will
the mechanical force required to lift the block and will change the
(1 point)
O increase, direction of the force
O decrease; weight of the block
O decrease, direction of the force
O increase, weight of the block
Answer:
decrease; direction of the force
Explanation:
A flat plate with surface area of 1.8 m2m2 is sliding on a horizontal table with 3.7 mmmm thick oil layer on top. Force applied on the plate in the direction of movement is 2.2 NN. Dynamic viscosity of the oil is 0.89 x10-³ Ns/m².
The velocity gradient across the 3.7 mm thick oil layer on the flat plate sliding on the horizontal table is 0.594 m/s/m.
Given:
Surface area of the plate (A) = 1.8 m^2
Thickness of the oil layer (h) = 3.7 mm = 0.0037 m
Force applied on the plate (F) = 2.2 N
Dynamic viscosity of the oil (η) = 0.89 x 10^-3 Ns/m^2
To calculate the velocity gradient across the oil layer, we can use the equation:
τ = η * du/dy
where τ is the shear stress, η is the dynamic viscosity, and du/dy is the velocity gradient.
Since the force (F) applied on the plate is responsible for the shear stress, we can write:
τ = F / A
Substituting the given values, we have:
F / A = η * du/dy
Solving for du/dy, we get:
du/dy = (F / A) / η
Substituting the values, we have:
du/dy = (2.2 N) / (1.8 m^2 * 0.89 x 10^-3 Ns/m^2)
du/dy = 0.594 m/s/m
Therefore, the velocity gradient across the oil layer is 0.594 m/s/m.
For more such questions on velocity, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/5181841
#SPJ8
When looking at a sample of potatoes, what biomolecule would there be a lot of?
Potatoes mostly consist of starch, a complex carbohydrate produced by plants as a means of storing energy.
Are potatoes proteins or lipids?As starch accounts for the majority of potatoes' calories, they are categorised as a carbohydrate vegetable rather than a lipid. Potatoes, like the majority of foods, are a balance of fat, protein, and carbohydrates.
What biomolecule is the most prevalent in living things?The most prevalent biomolecules on earth are carbohydrates, which include cellulose, starch, creatine, glucose, fructose, and others. Through the process of photosynthesis, carbohydrates are created by reducing the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere with the aid of light energy.
To know more about energy visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1932868
#SPJ1
Note on basic formula
Answer:
If this is Pre-Algebra or Algebra.
Arithmetic mean (average) = Sum of values/Number of values.
Explanation:
Which of the following quantitative research methods should a researcher use when trying to understand the political views held by the young population of a specific area? a.) Participant observation b.) Written surveys c.) Secondary data analysis d.) Laboratory experiments
Answer:
Options B
Explanation:
The appropriate quantitative research method for understanding political views held by the young population of a specific area is written surveys (option b). Surveys allow for the collection of data from a large number of participants, and specific questions can be asked to gather data on political views.
Participant observation (option a) involves direct observation of individuals in a natural setting, which may not be practical for studying political views.
Secondary data analysis (option c) involves analyzing data that has already been collected, and may not be specific to the young population or the area of interest.
Laboratory experiments (option d) are typically used to study cause-and-effect relationships between variables, which may not be applicable to studying political views.
Therefore, the best option for understanding the political views held by the young population of a specific area is written surveys.
To understand the political views of the young population of a specific area, a researcher can use written surveys, participant observation, and secondary data analysis as quantitative research methods.
Explanation:If a researcher is trying to understand the political views held by the young population of a specific area, they should use written surveys, participant observation, and secondary data analysis as quantitative research methods.
Written surveys: This method involves distributing survey questionnaires to gather data on political opinions from a sample of the young population in the area. Participant observation: This method involves the researcher immersing themselves in the community and directly observing and interacting with individuals to understand their political views.Secondary data analysis: This method involves analyzing existing data sources, such as census records or previous surveys, to gain insights into the political views of the young population in the area.Learn more about Quantitative Research Methods here:https://brainly.com/question/33505242
#SPJ2
Liquid water is nearly 1,000 times denser than air. Thus, for every 32.0 feet (9.75 m) a scuba diver descends below the water's surface, the pressure increases by 1.00 atm. Human lungs have a volume of approximately 3.50 L. If a scuba diver descends to a depth of 80.0 feet where the pressure is 3.50 atm (2.50 atm from the water and 1.00 atm from the air pressure), then by how much does the volume of a 3.50 L surface sample of air decrease
Answer:
ΔV = -2.1 L
Explanation:
To solve this exercise we can use the ideal gas equation for two points
PV = nRT
P₁V₁ = P₂ V₂
where point 1 is on the surface and point 2 is at the desired depth,
V₂ = \(\frac{P_1}{P_2} \ V_1\)
let's calculate
V₂ = ( \(\frac{1 atm}{2.5 atm}\) ) 3.5 L
V₂ = 1.4 L
this is the new volume, the change in volume is
ΔV = V₂ -V₁
ΔV = 1.4-3.5
ΔV = -2.1 L
I drive 5 miles to my home & 5 miles back to school in 30 minutes because I forgot a book.
1. What is my displacement? A. 0 mi B. 5 mi C. 10 mi D. 15 mi E. 20 mi
2. What is my average speed? A. 0 mi/hr B. 10 mi/hr C. 20 mi/hr D. 30 mi/hr E. 40 mi/hr
3. What is my average velocity? A. 0 mi/hr B. 10 mi/hr C. 20 mi/hr D. 30 mi/hr E. 40 mi/hr
1) The displacement is 0 mi. Option A
2) The average speed is 20 mi/hr. Option C
3) The average velocity is 0 mi/hr. option A
What is the speed?We know that when we talk about the speed, we would look at the ratio of the average distance to the average time that is taken and this would span the entire journey not only a section of the journey.
We must note that the displacement is a vector quantity and as such, we have to look at the direction of the motion of the object.
Displacement = 5 miles - 5 miles = 0 miles
Average speed = Total distance/ Time = 5 miles + 5 miles/ 0.5 hr = 20 mi/hr
Average velocity = Displacement/Time = 0 miles// 0.5 hr = 0 mi/hr
Learn more about speed:https://brainly.com/question/28224010
#SPJ1
what type of welding equipment is commonly used in automotive shops?
Answer:The most common welding methods for automotive jobs include resistance metal inert gas (MIG) welding, plasma arc welding (PAW) and tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding. Learn more about MIG Welding and Other Common Welding Types.
There are various type of welding equipment that are commonly used in automotive shops.the most common form of welding used for automobiles are tungsten inert gas welding (TIG),metal inert gas welding(MIG) and shielded metal arc welding.
What is Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW)?It is a type of manual arc welding process which utilizes a consumable electrode covered with flux to protect the weld bead.For SMAW either direct current or alternating current can be used to form the electric arc. The electrode melts and forms a molten weld pool with the base metal by using the thermal energy produced from the electric arc.The weld bead in Shielded metal Arc Welding is formed by the electrode wire core mixing with the molten base metal.
Auto body specialists perform structural repairs on a range of cars and equipment using a variety of automotive welding techniques. They might also create a metal part to enhance an existing building. The most popular welding techniques for automotive projects are tungsten inert gas (TIG), plasma arc, and resistance metal inert gas (MIG) welding.
Thus,There are various type of welding equipment that are commonly used in automotive shops such as Auto-Darkening Welding Helmet Welding Gloves, MIG Welding Pliers, Welding Magnets, Chipping Hammer,Welding,Framing Jig,Metal Brush,Angle Grinder,Metal File,Welding Boots,Safety Glasses and MIG Welding Nozzle Gel.
Learn more about Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) from here
brainly.com/question/14994590
#SPJ6
I need ideas of what kind of simple motor i can build and how i can build it. The simple motor MUST spin without using your own force. What materials would i use and how would i create it. what would i create
Answer:
i don't know but my father i think he can't answer this
What are the rock forming minerals and its meaning.
Answer:
There are almost 5000 known mineral species, yet the vast majority of rocks are formed from combinations of a few common minerals, referred to as “rock-forming minerals”.
How would the distance moved by the skateboard compare if one person had a lot more mass than the other person?
Answer:
The speed each person travels and the distance they travel depends on their mass, friction of the scooter, etc. How would the distance moved by the scooter boards compare if one person had a lot more mass than the other person? The person with less mass would move away faster and would likely move a greater distance.
A particle travelling in a straight line with constant acceleration of 4ms passes at a point O when its velocity is 12ms-¹. It passes another point P after a further 3 seconds. Find the velocity of the particle at P and the distance OP.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Velocity calculation:
vf = vo + a t vf = final velocity vo = original velocity a = acceleration
= 12 + 4 ( 3) = 24 m/s
Displacement /Distance equation :
df = do + vo t + 1/2 a t^2
0 + 12 ( 3) + 1/2 ( 4) ( 9) = 54 m < === OP
Show that entropy change due to heat transfer by conduction is given by
∆S=mC (4 marks)
ln
2
T
T
2
The change in the reservoir, the system or device, and the surroundings are added to determine the overall entropy change. The reservoir's entropy change is. Since entropy is a function of state and we are contemplating a complete cycle (return to initial state), the device's entropy change is zero.
For finite variations at constant T, entropy changes (S) are calculated using the relation G=ΔH - TΔS.
The generation, consumption, conversion, and exchange of thermal energy across physical systems is the focus of the thermal engineering field of study known as heat transfer. Different heat transmission techniques, including thermal conduction, thermal convection, thermal radiation, and energy transfer by phase changes, are categorized.
Conduction is the process through which heat is transported from an object's hotter end to its colder end. Heat naturally transfers from a hotter body to a colder body.
For instance, heat is transferred from the hotplate of an electric stove to the bottom of a saucepan that comes into touch with it.
To know more about heat transfer by conduction, click on the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/2880609
#SPJ9
~⇆First person to accurently tell me why a ball falls to the ground I will give brainliest to and you can have the points⇄~
║-This isn't for anything I'm doing just for fun and easy points-║
Answer:
because of gravity the ball falls
Answer:
Gravity
Explanation:
Gravity is the force the world gives which I magnetic and yeah-
A 2.5 Kg watermelon is dropped off an 8-meter balcony. What will the watermelon’s velocity be right before it hits the ground?
The watermelon’s velocity right before it hits the ground is 12.52 m/s.
Conservation of mechanical energyThe principle of conservation of mechanical energy states that the total energy of an isolated system is always conserved.
P.E = K.E
mgh = ¹/₂mv²
gh = ¹/₂v²
v = √2gh
where;
v is the velocity of the object before it hits the ground.h is the heightThe watermelon’s velocity right before it hits the ground is calculated as follows;
v = √(2 x 9.8 x 8)
v = 12.52 m/s
Learn more about conservation of mechanical energy here: https://brainly.com/question/6852965
In scratch, a Sensing block, such as touching edge , can be combined with a(n) _____ block, such as not , to create a new condition.
Data
Motion
Operator
Events
Blocks of colored instructions are connected to create programs. Scripts are the name for these collection of blocks. They direct on-screen characters in what to do.
What are movement and an example?Motion can be characterized as a shift in an object's location with regard to time. Motion can be heard in a variety of sounds, such a book sliding off a table, water running from a faucet, rattling windows, etc. There is motion even in the air we breathe! The universe is a moving thing.
What effects motion has?Delete your calendars, task lists, and project management software. Motion uses AI to schedule your day and the days of your team! Your projects, tasks, and meetings are required.
To know more about Motion visit:
https://brainly.com/question/22810476
#SPJ1
When time is measured in days, the decay constant for a particular radioactive isotope is 0.16. Determine the time required for a confined sample of the isotope to fall to 80% of its original value.
Answer:
The time take is \(t = 1.3964 \ days\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The decay constant is \(\lambda = 0.16\)
The percentage fall is \(c = 0.80\)
The equation for radioactive decay is mathematically represented as
\(N(t) = N_o * e^{- \lambda t }\)
Where is \(N(t)\) is the new amount of the new the isotope while \(N_o\) is the original
At initial \(N_o = 100\)% = 1
At \(N(t ) = 80\)% = 0.80
\(0.80 = 1 * e^{- 0.16 t }\)
=> \(-0.223 = -0.16 t\)
=> \(t = 1.3964 \ days\)
Answer:
t = 1.4 days
Explanation:
The law of radioactive decay gives the amount of radioactive substance, left after a certain amount of time has passed. The formula of law of radioactive decay is given as follows:
N = N₀ (e)^-λt
where,
λ = decay constant = 0.16
N₀ = Initial Amount of the Substance
N = The Amount of Substance Left after Decay = 80% of N₀ = 0.8 N₀
t = Time Required by the Substance to decay to final value = ?
Substituting these values in the law of radioactive decay formula, we get:
0.8 N₀ = N₀ (e)^-0.16 t
0.8 = (e)^-0.16 t
ln (0.8) = -0.16 t
t = - 0.2231/-0.16
t = 1.4 days
is weather chart the same as aneroid barometer
NO
Explanation:
A weather chart is a geographical map while an aneroid barometer is an anhydrous barometer(without liquid)