Caperdic LLP (Caperdic) is 100% owned by Colin Caperdic, a resident of Canada. The company has a December 31 year end. You have been provided with the following information for Caperdic:

For the year ended December 31, 2021, Caperdic reported accounting net income of $747,500. Current and future income taxes reported in the income statement were $103,600.

Selling general and administration expenses includes meals and entertainment of $16,200 and golf club membership fees of $9,800 for Colin. He uses the club exclusively to entertain clients of Caperdic.

For accounting purposes, Caperdic records its short-term investments at fair market value. During fiscal 2020, Caperdic paid $28,700 to acquire shares of Rennock Co. (Rennock). The fair value of Caperdic’s investment in Rennock was $26,500 and $31,600 on December 31, 2020, and 2021, respectively. Caperdic received a dividend of $1,400 on this investment during 2021.

Caperdic owns 25% of the shares of Gurnell Co. (Gurnell). It accounts for this investment using the equity method. Caperdic reported equity income on this investment of $32,800 during 2021. Caperdic received $20,900 of dividends on this investment during 2021. Gurnell had designated 20% of these dividends as eligible dividends and the remaining 80% as non-eligible dividends. Gurnell received a refund from NERDTOH at a rate of 10% of the non-eligible dividends paid, and from ERDTOH at a rate of 25% of the eligible dividends paid.

During 2021 Caperdic earned $24,600 in rental income (net of CCA) on a warehouse rented out to a neighbouring business.

Late in 2021, Caperdic shut down one of its factories and sold the land, building, and equipment, the details as follows:

Selling Original

Price Cost NBV UCC

Land $ 374,000 $ 295,000

Building 432,000 346,000 265,000 302,000

Caperdic made charitable donation of $16,800 during 2021.

Assume that the CCA claim for other depreciable assets is equal to amortization expense reported in accounting net income and that the CCA claim does not include any recapture or terminal losses on disposal of depreciable capital assets.

Information about carry forwards from the 2020 notice of assessment are as follows:

Net capital loss from 2017 $5,750

Non-capital loss available for carry forward 38,900

Charitable donations available for carry forward 4,800

NERDTOH account balance (1) 8,400

(1) Caperdic did not declare or pay any dividends during 2020. During 2021, Caperdic declared and paid dividends of $95,000.

Caperdic’s taxable capital employed in Canada in 2020 was less than $10,000,000 and its adjusted aggregate investment income in the that year was less than $30,000. Caperdic is not associated with any other corporations.

Required:

Part A

a) Determine net income for tax purposes for Caperdic for 2021.

b) Determine taxable income for Caperdic for 2021.

c) Determine property income and taxable capital gains included in net income for 2021.

d) Determine aggregate investment income

e) Determine net Canadian active business income for Caperdic for 2021.

Answers

Answer 1

a) The net income for tax purposes for Caperdic for 2021 is $726,100.

b) The taxable income for Caperdic for 2021 is $629,300.

c) The property income included in net income for 2021 is $24,600, and there are no taxable capital gains.

d) The aggregate investment income for Caperdic for 2021 is $1,400.

e) The net Canadian active business income for Caperdic for 2021 is $703,900.

a) To determine the net income for tax purposes, we start with the accounting net income of $747,500 and make adjustments. We subtract the meals and entertainment expenses of $16,200 and golf club membership fees of $9,800 as they are not deductible for tax purposes. We also subtract the non-taxable dividend received of $1,400. The resulting net income for tax purposes is $726,100.

b) Taxable income is calculated by adjusting the net income for tax purposes. Since Caperdic is not associated with any other corporations, there are no adjustments required. Therefore, the taxable income is the same as the net income for tax purposes, which is $726,100.

c) The property income included in net income is the rental income earned from the warehouse, which is $24,600. There are no taxable capital gains reported for 2021.

d) Aggregate investment income includes dividends and interest income. In this case, Caperdic received dividends of $1,400 from Rennock Co. and $20,900 from Gurnell Co., totaling $22,300.

e) Net Canadian active business income is calculated by subtracting the aggregate investment income from the taxable income. Therefore, the net Canadian active business income for Caperdic for 2021 is $703,900 ($726,100 - $22,300).

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Related Questions

Find the EAR in each of the following cases: (Assume 365 days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Stated Rate (APR) Number of Times Compounded Effective Rate (EAR) 9.9 % Quarterly % 18.9 Monthly 14.9 Daily 11.9 Infinite

Answers

EAR = [ 1 + (APR/m)]^m -1 where, m = periods in one year.

What Is the Annual Percentage Rate (APR)?

The term "annual percentage rate" (APR) describes the annual interest that is produced by an amount that is charged to borrowers or paid to investors. APR is a percentage that represents the actual annual cost of borrowing money throughout the course of a loan or the revenue from an investment. This does not account for compounding and includes any fees or other charges related to the transaction. Consumers can evaluate lenders, credit cards, and investment goods using the APR as a benchmark figure.

What Makes an Effective APR?

What constitutes a "good" APR will vary depending on the market's competing rates, the central bank's prime interest rate, and the borrower's own credit score. Companies in competitive industries will occasionally offer very low APRs on their credit products, such as 0% on vehicle loans or leasing options, when prime rates are low. Although these low rates could sound alluring, clients should make sure that they are permanent and not just introductory rates that will change to a higher APR after a set amount of time. Furthermore, individuals with really good credit ratings can be the only ones who can get low APRs.

Calculation:

a. [ 1 + (0.099/4)]^4 -1

EAR = 10.27%

b. [ 1 + (0.189/12)]^12 -1

EAR = 20.62%

c. [ 1 + (0.149/365)]^365 -1

EAR = 16.06%

d. [ 1 + (0.119/10,000)]^10,000 -1

EAR = 12.63%

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Correct question:

Find the EAR in each of the following cases: (Assume 365 days in a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Stated Rate (APR) Number of Times Compounded Effective Rate (EAR)

a. 9.9% Quarterly

b. 8.9% Monthly

c. 14.9% Daily

d. 11.9% Infinite

What type of organization is defined as a central hub surrounded by networks of outside suppliers and specialists

Answers

The type of organization that is defined as a central hub surrounded by networks of outside suppliers and specialists is known as a hub and spoke organization. In this model, the central hub acts as a coordinating entity, connecting and directing the activities of the various spokes or networks of outside suppliers and specialists.

This allows for a more streamlined and efficient supply chain management system, with the hub serving as the central point for communication, decision-making, and resource allocation.
The type of organization you are referring to is called a "hub-and-spoke" organization. In this organizational structure, a central hub is connected to a network of outside suppliers and specialists, with the hub being responsible for coordinating and managing the various activities of the network. This structure enables organizations to streamline their operations, leverage expertise from external partners, and adapt to changing market conditions.

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Which answer best shows all of the elements you need to conside
Orisk and return
O liquidity, risk, time, and return
O return and liquidity
O time, risk, and liquidity

Answers

When making an investment, one must take into conside all four that are  Liquidity, risk, time, and return.

What is a reasonable investment return period?

Most investors consider an average yearly rate of return of 10% or above to be a respectable ROI for long-term stock market investments. Remember, though, that this is an average. There will be years when the returns are smaller, maybe even negative. There will be years with noticeably higher returns.

What exactly is investing risk return?

A fundamental tenet of investing is the risk-return tradeoff, which states that the potential gain increases with risk. Investors must take into account a variety of aspects, including as their general risk tolerance, their ability to replenish lost cash, and more, in order to determine the right risk-return tradeoff.

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PLEASE HELPP!!

Financial Statement Analysis Portfolio

The Income Statement for Pumpkin Co. is shown below:

Pumpkin Co.IncomeStatement
for the Month Ended October 21, 2010

revenues- blank

sales
$120,000.00

operating expenses-blank

salary expense
$10,000.00

supplies expense
$14,000.00

depreciation expense
$4,000.00

net income
$92,000.00

Pumpkin Co. is about to embark on a project that will have a total cost of $300,000.00 over a 10-year period.

1. Calculate the expected annual rate of return on this project.

2.Calculate the cash payback on this project.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

what do you need help with', though

The expected rate of return over the project will be 30.67%; whereas, the cash payback for the same will be 3.12 years.

What is rate of return?

A financial ratio used to calculate the returns over monetary engagement during a financial period is generally regarded as the rate of return over such investment.

Using the given information, the expected rate of return will be computed as,

\(\rm Rate\ of\ Return= \dfrac{Net\ Income}{Investment}\ x\ 100\\\\\rm Rate\ of\ Return= \dfrac{92000}{300000}\ x\ 100\\\\\rm Rate\ of\ Return= 30.67\%\)

Similarly, when such return is earned, the cash payback will be computed as,

\(\rm Cash\ Payback= \dfrac{Investment}{Cash\ Inflow}\\\\\rm Cash\ Payback= \dfrac{300000}{92000}\\\\\rm Cash\ Payback= 3.125\)

Hence, the expected rate of return over the project will be 30.67%; whereas, the cash payback for the same will be 3.12 years.

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You are planning your retirement and you come to the conclusion that you need to have saved $2 million in 30 years. You can invest into an retirement account that guarantees you a 8% annual return. How much do you have to put into your account at the end of each year to reach your retirement goal?

Answers

One of the most important things to consider when planning for retirement is how much money you will need to live comfortably. It's not always easy to estimate this amount, but there are a few factors that can help you figure it out.

In this scenario, the goal is to save $2 million over 30 years. To achieve this goal, investing into a retirement account that guarantees an 8% annual return is an option. To calculate how much to put into your retirement account each year, you need to use a formula known as the Future Value of an Annuity (FVA).

The formula is:FVA = Pmt x [ ((1 + r)n - 1) / r ]Where:Pmt = the amount you will contribute each yearr = the annual interest raten = the number of yearsFVA = the future value of the annuity Using the given values:

r = 8%n = 30 yearsFVA = $2 millionPutting these values into the formula:FVA = Pmt x [ ((1 + r)n - 1) / r ]$2,000,000 = Pmt x [ ((1 + 0.08)30 - 1) / 0.08 ]S

implifying this equation:20.633 = Pmt x [ (10.0629) / 0.08 ]

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Direct selling is the most expensive form of retailing.

a. True
b. False

Answers

The following statement "Direct selling is the most expensive form of retailing" is True.

Unlike wholesale, which sells products and services to businesses or institutional customers, retail is the sale of goods and services to consumers. Retailers buy products in bulk from manufacturers, either directly or through wholesalers, and then make a profit by selling them to customers in smaller quantities. The chain of distribution between the producer and the consumer ends with the retailer.

Retail markets and shops have been around since the dawn of time. Itinerant peddlers are among the oldest types of vendors. Over time, retail establishments have evolved into today's modern shopping malls from being nothing more than "rude stores".

Hence the correct option is A

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Question 9 of 20
What is a sales quote?
A. A statement that summarizes items purchased and the prices
paid
B. A statement that details a purchase and requests payment of the
specified amount due
C. An estimate that offers to provide goods and services at a
specified price and sometimes by a specified date
D. A request to buy specified items at the seller's price
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer: C. An estimate that offers to provide goods and services at a

specified price and sometimes by a specified date

Explanation:

is the correct answer

The sale quote is an estimate that offers to provide goods and services at a specified price and sometimes by a specified date. The correct option is (C).

What do you mean by the term sale?

A sale is a transaction that involves exchanging products or services for a specific sum of money.

To put it another way, a sale is any action that involves giving the buyer possession of a thing or commodity in return for payment.

The availability of the goods and services that are to be acquired as well as the seller's authorization to transfer the goods and services to the appropriate buyer are among the conditions precedent to a sale.

Sales support the growth of a business. Better sales translate into better earnings, which aid in the development and growth of the company. Therefore, the profit and margin are better the more that is sold.

Therefore, the sale quote is an estimate that offers to provide goods and services at a specified price and sometimes by a specified date.

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some consumers in detroit feel it is wrong to purchase vehicles made in other parts of the world instead of supporting local manufacturers, which is an example of consumer ______.

Answers

**Some consumers in Detroit feel it is wrong to purchase vehicles made in other parts of the world instead of supporting local manufacturers, which is an example of consumer *ethnocentrism*.**

Ethnocentrism refers to the belief or attitude held by individuals or groups that their own culture, country, or region is superior to others. In the context of consumer behavior, ethnocentrism manifests as a preference for purchasing products or supporting businesses that are local or domestically produced, while expressing dissatisfaction or reluctance towards goods manufactured in foreign countries.

The example of consumers in Detroit feeling it is wrong to purchase vehicles made elsewhere instead of supporting local manufacturers reflects this ethnocentric perspective. They prioritize supporting local businesses and promoting the local economy, driven by a belief in the superiority or value of locally produced goods over those from other parts of the world.

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cross-examination questions often abruptly end conversations because they typically

Answers

Cross-examination questions often abruptly end conversations because they typically interrupt the natural flow of conversation. These questions are designed to test the credibility of a witness, to expose weaknesses in their testimony, or to gather information that may be useful in undermining the opposing party's case.

They can be aggressive and confrontational, and they are often used by lawyers to challenge the evidence presented by an opposing party or witness. A cross-examination question might seek to clarify a point that was raised during direct examination, challenge a witness's memory or recollection, or probe the witness's motives or biases.

The goal of a cross-examination is to elicit information that is favorable to one's own case or to damage the credibility of the opposing party or witness. However, cross-examination questions can also be used to establish the truth of a matter, to establish the credibility of a witness, or to reveal important facts that were not previously known. Overall, cross-examination is a powerful tool for attorneys, but it can be difficult to use effectively, and it can sometimes backfire if not handled properly.

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Adrienne is part of the senior management team at a company in which ____________ since her appointment __________ both morale and client-satisfaction have dramatically improved. Among her driving principles are the idea that people work better when they are both motivated and empowered to reach their goals, that each team member must contribute fully, and that when she has to make a key decision, everyone knows why she is making it. She is a useful example of how __________ works.

Answers

Answer:

improvements were clearly evident; as; democratic leadership style

Explanation:

What this means is that;

"Adrienne is part of the senior management team at a company in which improvements were clearly evident since her appointment, as both morale and client-satisfaction have dramatically improved. Among her driving principles is the idea that people work better when they are both motivated and empowered to reach their goals, that each team member must contribute fully, and that when she has to make a key decision, everyone knows why she is making it. She is a useful example of how democratic leadership style works."

Note, a democratic leadership style is one in which the manager or leader allows participation from his subordinates; in other words, it is a participative form of leadership.

enter mia profit/loss for the 2 month

Answers

She profits more each month

which section of the statement of cash flows is prepared using either the direct or indirect method?

Answers

The operating section of the statement of cash flows can be shown through either the direct method or the indirect method. With either method, the investing and financing sections are identical; the only difference is in the operating section.

The statement of cash flows for the indirect method starts with net income or loss and then adds or subtracts from that amount non-cash revenue and cost elements to arrive at cash flow from operating activities. A cash flow statement's reported changes in cash collections and payments are known as direct cash flow. To calculate an inferred cash flow, indirect cash flow uses net income and multiplies or divides it by changes in non-cash transactions. The 2006 Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules control the applicability of cash flow statements. However, the business act of 2013 mandates that the cash flow statement be prepared and presented in financial statements, subject to few exceptions that are listed in the act.

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The organization often benefits indirectly from the data gathering phase in that _______.
Group of answer choices
a. members begin observing how things are currently being done
b. it promotes self-examination and assessment
c. members often decide that OD intervention is not needed
d. all of the above
e. answers a and b

Answers

The organization often benefits indirectly from the data gathering phase in that members begin observing how things are currently being done and it promotes self-examination and assessment. The correct option is e. answers a and b

The organization often benefits indirectly from the data gathering phase in that it promotes self-examination and assessment (option b) and members begin observing how things are currently being done (option a).

During the data gathering phase of organizational development (OD), various methods are employed to collect information and data about the organization, including its processes, systems, and people.

This data gathering process encourages individuals and groups within the organization to reflect on their current practices, assess their strengths and weaknesses, and identify areas for improvement.

This self-examination and assessment (option b) can lead to increased self-awareness, identification of issues or gaps, and the recognition of the need for change or intervention.

Additionally, the data gathering phase allows members of the organization to observe how things are currently being done (option a). This includes examining existing workflows, communication patterns, decision-making processes, and organizational dynamics.

By observing and understanding the current state of affairs, individuals can gain insights into areas that may require improvement or optimization.

Therefore, both options a and b are correct, indicating that the organization benefits indirectly from the data gathering phase through promoting self-examination, assessment, and the observation of current practices.

Therefore, the correct option is E, answers a and b.

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The Digby company will continue to train their existing workforce at their current level to help reduce turnover and improve productivity next year. Employee training costs have increased to $30 per hour. How much would their training costs per employee be to the nearest dollar?


Select: 1

A. $1,200

B. $400

C. $1,182

D. $2,382

Answers

Answer:

a. $1,200

Explanation:

Note: The full question is attached below

Number of training hours = 40 hour

Cost per hour = $30

Total cost = Number of hours * Per unit cost

Total cost = 40 * $30

Total cost = $1,200

The Digby company will continue to train their existing workforce at their current level to help reduce
The Digby company will continue to train their existing workforce at their current level to help reduce

Product enhancements
A) do not really change the basic product.
B) include guarantees and warranties.
C) include features and options
D) reduce the number of target markets one product can satisfy.

Answers

Answer:

C or A

Explanation:

I could answer better with more context

The correct answer is C

Which industry is Amazon involved in ?​

Answers

Answer:

Cloud computing e-commerce artificial intelligence consumer electronics digital distribution self-driving cars

Explanation:

Answer:

Cloud computing e-commerce

Explanation:

it is used for artificial intelligence or the use of robots

do you feel that countries and companies need explicit strategies for technology development, given the tremendous amount of largely spontaneous creativity that occurs today, often in areas where new technologies are not expected to exert a great influence.

Answers

Countries and businesses require explicit strategies for technological development, according to the current market and business scenario, companies and countries use the most recent and up-to-date technologies.

What is meant by explicit strategies?Explicit strategies for technological development are unnecessary for countries and businesses. They may desire it in order to improve business processes and adapt to new technologies. Explicit strategies are those that are well defined and implemented in order to have clear technological development to the specified business structures. Implicit strategies, on the other hand, tend to confine companies and countries to a specific way of thinking, resulting in more concise technological development. This strategy would aid in simulating innovation and creativity in technological development.Because of the increase in technological advancement and Internet usage, our reliance on technology and its applications has changed in all aspects of our daily lives. Businesses must address the current demands of modern customers and the market, so IT-enabled solutions are required to achieve organizational goals and objectives.

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Yes i feel that countries and companies need explicit strategies for technology development, given the tremendous amount of largely...in areas where new technologies are not expected to exert a great influence.

Give a brief account on technological development.

The process of developing new technologies or methods through invention, innovation, and spread is known as technological change (TC) or  technological development. In essence, technological change includes the creation of technologies (including processes) and their commercialization or release as open source through research and development (producing emerging technologies), the continuous improvement of technologies (in which they frequently become less expensive), and the dissemination of technologies throughout industry or society (which sometimes involves disruption and convergence). To put it simply, better and more technology are the foundations of technological change. The "Linear Model of Invention," which was once used to illustrate technological change, has largely been abandoned in favour of a model of technological change that incorporates innovation at all stages of research.

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if you pay a total of $400 for your social media campaign, and you agreed to pay $0.20 per click, how many clicks did you get?

Answers

Answer: You would have received 2000 clicks within the agreed payment of 0.20 per click. So 2000 people clicked on your social media campaign.

Explanation: 0.20x2000 = 400. Or 400/0.20 = 2000.

3. ______ are defined as goods or services that are required for health and safety.

Answers

Occupational Health and Safety are defined as goods or services that are required for health and safety. Information standards are guidelines governing the information that must be provided to consumers when they purchase specific goods.

What is the safety of goods?

A safe product is one that delivers either no risk or a minimum tolerable level of risk, taking into account the product's typical or reasonably foreseeable use and the need to maintain a high level of consumer protection.

Occupational health and safety is a multidisciplinary discipline that deals with all elements of workplace health and safety, with a heavy emphasis on preventing workplace dangers.

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what is the q2 2022 quarterly revenue amount implied by the accounts receivable balance and days in a/r?

Answers

The q2 2022 quarterly revenue amount implied by the accounts receivable balance and days in a/r is $ 26.8 mn.

Accounts receivable is the amount owed by a customer to a company for invoiced products or services. The total amount of all accounts receivable is included in the balance sheet as a current asset, including invoices for items or work performed on credit to customers.

Calculating the problem:

Accounts Receivable (A/R) in days = number of working days in quarter × (Accounts receivable/ quarterly revenue)

12 = (91.25)× (3526000/Quarterly revenue)

Quarterly revenue = (3526000 × 91.25)/12

                                       =26812000

                                 =$ 26.8 mn

How do you handle complaints?

Accounts receivable is the amount a company owes a customer for the sale of goods or services. The journal entry used to record such credit sales of goods and services is made by debiting the customer account with a corresponding credit to the sales account.

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The virginia plan, which formed the basis of the new constitution, was primarily the work of:

Answers

The Virginia Plan, which established the foundation of the new Constitution, was primarily the work of James Madison and is considered one of the most significant documents in the history of American politics.

He proposed a strong central government with a two-chamber legislature, a national judiciary, and executive powers to carry out the laws. He also advocated a system of representation that would be based on population size or a mix of wealth and free population.

Madison was the author of the Virginia Plan, which proposed a powerful central government with three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. It also called for a two-chamber legislature, with the upper house being elected by the lower house. The Virginia Plan's basic principles were the separation of powers, checks and balances, and federalism.

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HELP PLS! Complete the following sentence.
The Customer Service Institute of America is one of many ____
organizations that offers training, certification, and
education for customer service professionals.

Answers

Answer: Private

Explanation:

As there are no options attached, the answer is most likely the above.

The Customer Service Institute of America(CISA), offers education and training to people to enable them improve in and show excellence in their customer service abilities.

They were founded in 2007 and offer a range of certificates to both individuals and companies.

What are the four parts of the SWOT analysis?

Answers

Answer:

Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats

Explanation:

Answer:

Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats. AKA. SWOT.

Explanation:

A SWOT analysis is a technique for assessing these four aspects of your business.

2. Which option is not studied in macroeconomics?

(A) The consequences of a higher interest rate

(B)The effects of a lower exchange rate

(C)The impacts of price changes in the market for smartphones

(D)The impacts of progressive taxation

Answers

Answer:

C)The impacts of price changes in the market for smartphones

Explanation:

Macroeconomics is concerned with the decisions, performance, and behavior of the entire economy. It studies how a country allocates and distributes limited resources to different sectors of the economy. Macroeconomics analyses key economic indicators of unemployment, inflation, incomes, and the GDP growth rate.

The Government uses data from macroeconomic to formulate national economic strategies.  Price changes in the market for smartphones affect one sector but not the entire economy. Microeconomics is the branch that deals with decisions affecting single markets.

why are separate price and quantity variances computed? who is generally responsible for the materials price variance, the materials quantity variance, the labor efficiency variance?

Answers

More information is provided when a total variation is split into price and quantity variances. Additionally, various middle managers contend with fluctuations in quantity and cost.

The two components that determine the purchase price variance are the standard number of units estimated to be used in the manufacturing process and the actual cost per unit of the direct materials purchased. The enterprise asset manager has control over this deviation.

The variance in material costs is frequently the buying manager's fault. Production managers and supervisors are frequently in charge of compensating for deviations in labor productivity and material volume.

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Why do you think it will be important to stay flexible if your goals change as you get
older?

Answers

Answer:

You will feel stronger once you gain a bit of flexibility, simply because that flexibility gives you the range of motion to let your muscles work more efficiently. Maintaining flexibility will aid in muscle and joints health, which can keep older adults doing their favorite daily activities and remain independent.

Cast Away Electronics paid a sum of $25,000 to an official of a foreign government to ensure that the company obtained exclusive preferential treatment for the plant it is building. The $25,000 can be classified as:____________

Answers

The payment by Cast Away Electronics to an official of a foreign government can be classified as a bribe.

Why is it a bribe?

A bribe is a payment made by an entity to another entity in order to gain an unfair advantage or favor.

Cast Away Electronics wanted to gain an unfair advantage in the treatment of a plant and so paid a government official. This is therefore a bribe.

In conclusion, this is a bribe.

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Gross profit is calculated by deducting the cost of goods sold (CDGS) from your total sales. If a company's gross profit ratio is calculated by dividing gross profit by total sales, find the total sales given the cost of goods sold is $ 48,000?

Answers

Gross profit is a company's revenue minus its cost of goods sold (COGS). This calculation gives a company a better understanding of its overall profitability, as it measures the amount of money left over after accounting for the direct costs associated with producing and selling its goods and services.

The formula for calculating gross profit ratio is: Gross Profit Ratio = Gross Profit / Total Sales. If a company's gross profit ratio is calculated by dividing gross profit by total sales, find the total sales given the cost of goods sold is $48,000:We can use the formula to calculate the company's gross profit first, then divide by the given gross profit ratio to find the total sales.

Gross Profit = Total Sales - Cost of Goods SoldGross Profit Ratio = Gross Profit / Total SalesRearranging the formula for Gross Profit, we have:Gross Profit = Gross Profit Ratio x Total SalesSubstituting the given values, we get:Gross Profit = (Gross Profit Ratio) x (Total Sales)= Gross Profit Ratio = (Gross Profit) / (Total Sales)= Gross Profit Ratio x Total Sales = Gross Profit= (Gross Profit Ratio) x (Total Sales) = (Total Sales - Cost of Goods Sold)Therefore,Total Sales - Cost of Goods Sold = (Gross Profit Ratio) x (Total Sales)Total Sales - $48,000 = (Gross Profit Ratio) x Total

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if the correlation coefficient between annual portfolio returns is actually 0.3, what is the covariance between the returns?

Answers

The annual covariance between the returns of the S&P 500 and the hedge fund, assuming a correlation coefficient of 0.3, is 0.042.

In finance, covariance measures the degree to which two assets move in relation to each other. It is calculated as the expected value of the product of the deviations of each asset's return from its expected value. In this scenario, Greta is considering investing in two portfolios, the S&P 500 and a hedge fund, and is trying to determine the covariance between their returns.

Given the information provided, the S&P 500 has a risk premium of 5% per year with a standard deviation (SD) of 20%, while the hedge fund has a risk premium of 10% with an SD of 35%. The correlation coefficient between their annual returns is assumed to be 0.3. To calculate the annual covariance, we can use the formula:

Covariance = Correlation coefficient x SD of portfolio 1 x SD of portfolio 2

Plugging in the values, we get:

Covariance = 0.3 x 0.20 x 0.35 = 0.042

Therefore, the annual covariance between the returns of the S&P 500 and the hedge fund is 0.042.

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Complete question:

Greta, an elderly investor, has a degree of risk aversion of A = 3 when applied to return on wealth over a one-year horizon. She is pondering two portfolios, the S&P 500 and a hedge fund, as well as a number of one-year strategies. (All rates are annual and continuously compounded.) The S&P 500 risk premium is estimated at 5% per year, with a SD of 20%. The hedge fund risk remium/s estimated at 10% with a SD of 35%. The returns on both of these portfolios in any particular year are uncorrelated with its own returns in other years. They are also uncorrelated with the returns of the other portfolio in other years. The hedge fund claims the correlation coefficient between the annual returns on the S&P 500 and the hedge fund in the same year is zero, but Greta is not fully convinced by this claim.

If the correlation coefficient between annual portfolio returns is actually 0.3, what is the covariance between the returns? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) Annual covariance

What is McDonald's performing when it asks its customers if they would like to super-size their meals

Answers

By asking customers if they would want to supersize their meals for an additional fee, McDonald's engages in upselling.

What is upselling ?Upselling is a sales technique in which a seller tries to encourage a customer to purchase a more expensive version of a product, or additional products or services, in addition to what the customer was originally interested in. The goal of upselling is to increase the overall value of the sale, and to generate more revenue for the seller.Upselling can be done in a variety of ways, such as by highlighting the features or benefits of a more expensive product, or by offering discounts or other incentives to encourage the customer to upgrade their purchase. Upselling can be effective when it is done in a subtle and non-pushy way, and when the seller is able to demonstrate the value of the additional products or services being offered.

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