Answer:
Chocolate drink can easily be dissolved in Hot water than cold water.
Explanation:
Chocolate drink can easily be dissolved in Hot water than cold water because hot water has more heat or thermal energy than cold water. When water is heated and becomes hot, the molecule of water gain alot of energy and this make it to move very fast and as these molecules move faster, they begin to come in contact with the molecules of chocolate drink, thereby making it to dissolve faster than that of cold water.
Given the reaction: Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
The reaction occurs more rapidly when a 10-gram sample of Mg is powdered rather than in one piece, because powdered
Mg has
1. less surface area
2. more surface area
3. a lower potential energy
4. a higher potential energy
True or False: Air can be made to vibrate.
Answer
False
Explanation:
0.487 grams of quinine (molar mass = 324 g/mol) is combusted and found to produce
1.321 g CO2, 0.325 g H2O and 0.0421 g nitrogen. Determine the empirical and molecular
formulas.
molar mass of empirical formula = (20 x 12.01 g/mol) + (24 x 1.01 g/mol) + (1 x 14.01 g/mol) = 324.44 g/mol ratio = 324.44 g/mol / 324 g/mol = 1.001. The molecular formula of quinine is C20H24N.
What is used for quinine?The active component of cinchona extracts, which have been used for this purpose since before 1633, is utilized as an antimalarial medication. Quinine has been utilized in conventional cold remedies for its use as a mild antipyretic and analgesic.
What drug is quinine?Plasmodium falciparum malaria is treated with quinine. Malaria is brought on by the parasite Plasmodium falciparum, which enters the body through the red blood cells. Quinine functions by either eliminating the parasite or halting its growth.
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Answer please thanks
Carry out the following calculation,paying special attention to the significant figures,rounding,and units
4.10×10⁻¹L/mol is the final result for the given calculation. Calculation, which converts one or more inputs within one or even more outputs.
What is calculations?Calculation, which converts one or more inputs within one or even more outputs or outcomes, is a conscious mathematical process. The phrase has several different meanings.
From the precise mathematical calculations required to use an algorithm to the nebulous heuristics used to determine a competition strategy or the likelihood that two individuals will have a successful relationship. For instance, multiplying 7 times 6 may be done using a straightforward method.
2.79×10⁻⁴× 3.3×10⁻³/7.69 ×10⁻⁵×2.89× 10⁻²
=9.2×10⁻⁷/ 22.2×10⁻⁷
=4.10×10⁻¹L/mol
Therefore, 4.10×10⁻¹L/mol is the final result.
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Why is the classification species not considered a group? (1 point)
O Each species is a separate type of organism.
O Each species is an individual organism.
O Each species lacks the characteristics of the levels above.
O Each species shares characteristics with other species.
Each species is a separate type of organism.
A species is a group of creatures that share similar traits. The same species of organisms are capable of sexual reproduction as well as interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. It is a fundamental unit of taxonomy and classification.The system is divided into seven categories: Kingdom, Phylum or Division, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species. Kingdom is the most inclusive category.In a group, many types of an organism can be included even if they do not share the same traits. But species is a group of organisms that share similar traits.For example, human beings are species as they are all alike in physical features, way of reproduction, etc. But the animal is considered a group because it included a variety of living beings.Therefore, Each species is not considered a group.
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Calculate the equilibrium constant K c for the following overall reaction: AgCl(s) + 2CN –(aq) Ag(CN) 2 –(aq) + Cl –(aq) For AgCl, K sp = 1.6 × 10 –10; for Ag(CN) 2 –, K f = 1.0 × 10 21.
Answer:
1.6x10¹¹ = Kc
Explanation:
For the reaction:
AgCl(s) + 2CN⁻(aq) ⇄ Ag(CN)₂⁻(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
Kc is defined as:
Kc = [Ag(CN)₂⁻] [Cl⁻] / [CN⁻]²
Ksp of AgCl is:
AgCl(s) ⇄ Ag⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
Where Ksp is:
Ksp = [Ag⁺] [Cl⁻] = 1.6x10⁻¹⁰
In the same way, Kf of Ag(CN)₂⁻ is:
Ag⁺(aq) + 2CN⁻ ⇄ Ag(CN)₂⁻
Kf = [Ag(CN)₂⁻] / [CN⁻]² [Ag⁺] = 1.0x10²¹
The multiplication of Kf with Ksp gives:
[Ag⁺] [Cl⁻] * [Ag(CN)₂⁻] / [CN⁻]² [Ag⁺] = Ksp*Kf
[Ag(CN)₂⁻] [Cl⁻] / [CN⁻]² = Ksp*Kf
Obtaining the same expression of the first reaction
That means Ksp*Kf = Kc
1.6x10⁻¹⁰*1.0x10²¹ = Kc
1.6x10¹¹ = KcConvert to particles
100 dm3 of Kr**
100 dm3 of Kr is equal to 100,000,000 cm3 of Kr. Since 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4dm3 at STP.
What is Kr?Kr is the chemical symbol for krypton, a noble gas element found on the periodic table. It has an atomic number of 36 and an atomic mass of 83.80. Krypton is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas that is found in trace amounts in the atmosphere. It is used in a variety of applications, including fluorescent lighting, medical imaging, and welding. Krypton is also used in space exploration, where its inert properties make it a useful gas for deep space probes.
then we can calculate the number of moles of Kr present in the given volume:
Number of moles of Kr = 100,000,000 cm3 / 22.4dm3/mol
= 4,467,849.13 moles of Kr
Since 1 mole of Kr contains 6.022 x 10^23 particles, the number of particles of Kr present in the given volume is:
Number of particles of Kr = 4,467,849.13 moles x 6.022 x 1023 particles/mol
= 2.67 x 1026 particles of Kr
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7. What is the volume of the
composite
solid?
4 in.
3 in.
3 in.
Answer:
The volume of Component 1 is 36 cubic inches.
Explanation:
To calculate the volume of a composite solid, we need to determine the individual volumes of the different components and then add them together.
In this case, the composite solid consists of multiple components with the following dimensions:
Component 1:
Length: 4 inches
Width: 3 inches
Height: 3 inches
To find the volume of Component 1, we multiply the length, width, and height together:
Volume of Component 1 = Length x Width x Height = 4 in x 3 in x 3 in = 36 cubic inches
Therefore, the volume of Component 1 is 36 cubic inches.
Please provide the dimensions of the remaining components of the composite solid, and I will calculate the total volume by summing up the individual volumes.
A certain chemical reaction releases of heat for each gram of reactant consumed. How can you calculate the heat produced by the consumption of of reactant? Set the math up. But don't do any of it. Just leave your answer as a math expression. Also, be sure your answer includes all the correct unit symbols.
Complete Question
The complete question is shown in the first uploaded image
Answer:
So the math expression is
\(heat = \frac{ 35. 7 KJ * 1900 \ gram }{ 1 \ gram }\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The heat released for 1 gram of reactant consumed is \(H = 37.5 \ KJ/g \)
The mass of reactant considered is \(m = 1.9 \ kg = 1900 \ g\)
So if
\(37.5 \ KJ \) is produced for 1 gram
Then
x kJ is produced for 1900 g
=> \(x = \frac{ 35. 7 KJ * 1900 \ gram }{ 1 \ gram }\)
So the heat released is
\(heat = \frac{ 35. 7 KJ * 1900 \ gram }{ 1 \ gram }\)
What quantity in moles of HCl are there in 35.0 mL of 0.350 M HCl?
Answer:
0.0123 moles
Explanation:
Concentration = Moles / Volume of solution
or you can rearrange the formula to get
Moles = concentration (moles/liter) x volume of solution (liter)
First convert your volume to L instead of mL. 35mL = 0.035L
moles = 0.350 moles/liter x 0.035 liter (liters cancel out)
moles = 0.0123
How many grams are in 5.9 mol of H2SO4.
Answer:
How many grams are in 0.50 moles of h2so4?
We assume you are converting between moles H2SO4 and gram. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of H2SO4 or grams This compound is also known as Sulfuric Acid. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles H2SO4, or 98.07848 grams.
Explanation:
An aqueous solution is made by dissolving 26.4 grams of barium sulfide in 349 grams of water.
The molality of barium sulfide in the solution is ______
m.
Answer:
Molality = 0.43 m
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of barium sulfide = 25.4 g
Mass of water = 349 g (349 g/1000 = 0.349 Kg)
Molality of water = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of barium sulfide:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 25.4 g/169.39 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.15 mol
Molality:
Molality = number of moles o f solute/ Kg of solvent
Molality = 0.15 mol / 0.349 Kg
Molality = 0.43 m
balance the equation, show steps:
Ag (s) + H2S (g) + O2 (g) ⟶ Ag2S (s) + H2O (l)
Which of the following oxidizing agents is necessary to complete the biochemical reaction below?
aldehyde dehydrogenase
CH3COH + ______ → CH3COOH
a. K2Cr2O7
b. NAD+
c. Cu2+
d. NADH
Answer:
b. NAD+
Explanation:
Aldehydes are oxidized to carboxylic acids in the presence of strong oxidizing agents.
In a biochemical system, the same oxidation reaction occurs by the help of the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase and NAD+ which is a biological oxidizing agent.
NAD+ is an effective biological oxidizing agent that accepts electrons from molecules and change to its reduced form NADH, which is an effective biological reducing agent that donates electrons. Electron transfer processes are the main functions of NAD+.
Aqueous sulfuric acid H2SO4 will react with solid sodium hydroxide NaOH to produce aqueous sodium sulfate Na2SO4 and liquid water H2O. Suppose 62. g of sulfuric acid is mixed with 33.8 g of sodium hydroxide. Calculate the minimum mass of sulfuric acid that could be left over by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer:
Approximately \(21\; \rm g\).
Explanation:
\(\rm H_2SO_4\) (a diprotic acid) reacts with \(\rm NaOH\) (a monoprotic base) at a one-to-two ratio:
\(\rm 2\; NaOH\, (s) + H_2SO_4\, (aq) \to Na_2SO_4\; (aq) + 2\; H_2O\, (l)\).
In other words, if \(n(\mathrm{NaOH})\) and \(n(\mathrm{H_2SO_4})\) represent the number of moles of the two compounds reacted, then:
\(\displaystyle \frac{n(\mathrm{H_2SO_4})}{n(\mathrm{NaOH})} = \frac{1}{2}\).
Look up the relative atomic mass data on a modern periodic table:
\(\rm H\): \(1.008\).\(\rm S\): \(32.06\).\(\rm O\): \(15.999\).\(\rm Na\): \(22.990\).Calculate the (molar) formula mass of \(\rm H_2SO_4\) and \(\rm NaOH\):
\(M(\mathrm{H_2SO_4}) = 2 \times 1.008 + 32.06 + 4 \times 15.999 = 98.072\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\).
\(M(\mathrm{NaOH}) = 22.990 + 15.999 + 1.008 = 39.997\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}\).
Calculate the number of moles of formula units in that \(33.8\; \rm g\) of \(\rm NaOH\):
\(\begin{aligned}n(\mathrm{NaOH}) &= \frac{m(\mathrm{NaOH})}{M(\mathrm{NaOH})} \\ &= \frac{33.8\; \rm g}{39.997\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}} \approx 0.845\; \rm mol\end{aligned}\).
Apply the ratio \(\displaystyle \frac{n(\mathrm{H_2SO_4})}{n(\mathrm{NaOH})} = \frac{1}{2}\) to find the (maximum) number of moles of \(\rm H_2SO_4\) that would react with the \(33.8\; \rm g\) of \(\rm NaOH\):
\(\begin{aligned}n(\mathrm{H_2SO_4}) &= \frac{n(\mathrm{H_2SO_4})}{n(\mathrm{NaOH})} \cdot n(\mathrm{NaOH})\\ &= \frac{1}{2} \times 0.845 \approx 0.4225\; \rm mol\end{aligned}\).
Calculate the mass of that \(0.4225\; \rm mol\) of \(\rm H_2SO_4\):
\(\begin{aligned}m(\mathrm{H_2SO_4}) &= n(\mathrm{H_2SO_4}) \cdot M(\mathrm{H_2SO_4})\\ &= 0.4225 \; \rm mol \times 98.072\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \approx 41.435\; \rm g \end{aligned}\).
When the maximum amount of \(\rm H_2SO_4\) is reacted, the minimum would be in excess. Hence, the minimum mass of
\(62\; \rm g - 41.435\; \rm g \approx 21\; \rm g\) (rounded to two significant figures.)
How can I describe the bonding type (metallic, ionic, covalent) of the following compounds? And how can I tell which ones are covalent and ionic bonding? (organic chemistry course)
a) H2O
b) SOCl2
c) Mg
d) CH4
e) CaCl2
f) Na2CO3
g) CH3MgBr
h) CO2
i) Zn(OH)2
j) C4H9Li
k) KO2CCH3
Explanation:
Usually, metallic bonding is present in metallic elements (E.g Mg). Metallic bonding is described as the attracrion between positive ions and the sea of delocalised electrons.
covalent bonding are usually found in compounds containing only non-metal elements (E.g H20, CO2). Covalent bonding is formed by sharing of electrons.
Ionic bonding is found in compounds containing both metals and non metal elements. (E.g ZnOH2). It is the electrostatic force of attraction between positive and negative charges. Salts are usually ionic compounds.
In the SOLID state of matter ,particles have enough energy to move freely but not enough energy to overcome their attraction for each other
In the solid state of matter, particles, such as atoms, ions, or molecules, are closely packed and held together by strong intermolecular forces, such as ionic bonds, metallic bonds, or covalent bonds.
In a solid, particles have enough energy to vibrate around fixed positions but do not have enough energy to overcome the attractive forces between them. These attractive forces, also known as cohesive forces, arise from the electrostatic interactions between particles or the sharing of electrons in covalent bonds.
The energy of the particles in a solid is typically much lower than in the liquid or gaseous states, resulting in a fixed arrangement of particles.
The movement of particles in a solid is characterized by vibrations or oscillations around their equilibrium positions.
These vibrations occur due to the thermal energy present in the solid, but the particles remain relatively fixed in their positions due to the strong attractive forces. The amplitude of the vibrations increases with increasing temperature, as the particles gain more thermal energy.
However, the particles in a solid do not have enough energy to break the intermolecular bonds and move freely throughout the entire solid. Instead, they can only move within their local vicinity or lattice positions.
This restricted movement is what distinguishes the solid state from the liquid or gaseous states, where particles have enough energy to overcome intermolecular forces and move more freely.
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A balloon is filled to a volume of 2.20L at a temperature of 25.0*C. The balloon is then heated to a temperature of 51*C. Find the new volume of the balloon
The new volume of the balloon after heating it to a temperature of 51 °C is approximately 2.39 L.
What is the final volume of the balloon?Charles's law states that "the volume occupied by a definite quantity of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.
It is expressed as;
\(\frac{V_1}{T_1} =\frac{V_2}{T_2}\)
Given that:
Initial temperature of gas T₁ = 25°C = (25.0 + 273.15) = KInitial volume of gas V₁ = 2.2 LFinal temperature T₂ = 51 °C = ( 51 + 273.15 ) = 324.15 KFinal volume V₂ = ?Substituting the given values and solve for V₂:
\(V_1T_2 = V_2T_1\\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1T_2}{T_1} \\\\V_2 = \frac{2.2\ *\ 324.15}{298.15 }\\ \\V_2 = 2.39 \ L\)
Therefore, the final volume is 2.39 litres.
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Specify whether each of the items listed is hydrophilic or hydrophobic Triglycerides Carbohydrates Oil Cholesterol Glucose lons Polar compounds Water Lipids
Triglycerides, Oil, Cholesterol, and Lipids will come under hydrophobic. Carbohydrates, Glucose, Ions, Polar compounds, and water will come under hydrophilic.
Hydrophilic and hydrophobic are terms used to portray the interaction of molecules with water.
Hydrophilic molecules are those that are attracted to water and will generally dissolve in it. These molecules have polar nature, meaning they have a lopsided distribution of electrons, which permits them to frame hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
Hydrophobic molecules are those that repulse water and don't dissolve in it. These molecules have a nonpolar nature, meaning they have an even dispersion of electrons, which doesn't permit them to shape hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
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79. Explain why the production of a gas does
not always mean that a chemical reaction has
occurred.
coenzyme q carries electrons between which stages of the electron-transport chain? check all that apply.
Coenzyme q carries electrons from complex I to complex III and complex II to complex III in the electron-transport chain.
Coenzyme q (CoQ), also known as ubiquinone, is the electron carrier in the electron transport system (ETS) present on the inner membrane of mitochondria.
Ubiquinone is a ubiquitous quinone, which accepts electrons from complex II ( succinate dehydrogenase) and reduces to ubiquinol ( reduced form)
The purpose of the ETS is to generate an H+ ion concentration, by carrying electrons obtained from NADH AND \(FADH_{2}\) produced by the Krebs cycle and glycolysis in the mitochondrial matrix. This H+ ion potential will be used by ATP synthase to generate ATP.
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The inner mitochondrial membrane contains CoQ, a key part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC), which moves electrons from complexes I and II to complex III to provide energy for proton translocation to the intermembrane gap.
What is mitochondria ?An organelle called a mitochondrion can be found in the cells of the majority of Eukaryotes, including mammals, plants, and fungi. Adenosine triphosphate, which is produced by aerobic respiration in mitochondria with their double membrane structure, is used as a source of chemical energy throughout the entire cell.
Coenzyme Q10 takes electrons from reducing equivalents produced during the metabolism of fatty acids and glucose and then transports them to electron acceptors as part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain.
Ubiquinone, also known as coenzyme Q, is a lipophilic molecule that is found in all tissues and cells and is mostly found in the inner mitochondrial membrane. It is generally known that Coenzyme Q is an essential part of the oxidative phosphorylation process in mitochondria.
Thus, The inner mitochondrial membrane contains CoQ, a key part of the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC).
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Using the information in the table to the right, calculate the average atomic mass of strontium. Report to two decimal places.
A 3-column table with 4 rows titled Strontium. Column 1 is labeled Isotope with entries upper S 4 84, upper S r 86, upper S r 87, upper S r 88. Column 2 is labeled Mass in atomic mass units with entries 83.913428, 85.909273, 86.908902, 87.905625. Column 3 is labeled abundance with entries 0.56 percent, 9.86 percent, 7.00 percent, 82.58 percent.
The column 1 has the value of Isotope, column 2 has the value of mass in atomic mass units, and column 3 has the value of abundance and the average atomic mass of strontium is 87.47 amu.
To calculate the average atomic mass of strontium using the given information, we need to multiply the mass of each isotope by its abundance and then sum up these values. Here's the calculation:
Isotope | Mass (amu) | Abundance
^84Sr | 83.913428 | 0.56%
^86Sr | 85.909273 | 9.86%
^87Sr | 86.908902 | 7.00%
^88Sr | 87.905625 | 82.58%
To find the average atomic mass, we multiply each isotope's mass by its abundance (in decimal form) and sum up the values:
Average atomic mass = (\(Mass of ^{84Sr}\) × \(Abundance of^{84Sr}\)) + (\(Mass of ^{86Sr}\)× \(Abundance of^{86Sr}\)) + (\(Mass of ^{87Sr}\) × \(Abundance of^{87Sr}\)) + (\(Mass of ^{88Sr}\) × \(Abundance of^{88Sr}\))
Average atomic mass = (83.913428 amu × 0.0056) + (85.909273 amu × 0.0986) + (86.908902 amu × 0.0700) + (87.905625 amu × 0.8258)
Calculating this expression yields:
Average atomic mass = 0.469901638 + 8.468098826 + 6.08462314 + 72.44409075
= 87.466714354 amu
Rounding the result to two decimal places, the average atomic mass of strontium is approximately 87.47 amu.
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The tomato is dropped. What is the velocity, v
, of the tomato when it hits the ground? Assume 86.0 %
of the work done in Part A is transferred to kinetic energy, E
, by the time the tomato hits the ground.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
To determine the tomato's velocity when it hits the ground, we need more information. Specifically, we need the height from which the tomato was dropped and the tomato mass.
Without these details, it is impossible to calculate velocity accurately. The velocity of an object when it hits the ground depends on factors such as the height of the fall, the mass of the object, and any forces acting on it during the fall (such as air resistance).
If you can provide the necessary information, I can help you calculate the velocity of the tomato when it hits the ground.
If a given solution contains 3.55 mol of calcium hydroxide, and the solution as a molarity of 0.667 M, what is the volume of the solution?
Answer:
Volume in L = 5.3 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of calcium hydroxide = 3.55 mol
Molarity of solution = 0.667 M
Volume of solution = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Molarity = number of moles / volume in L
By putting values,
0.667 M = 3.55 mol / volume in L
Volume in L = 3.55 mol / 0.667 M
Volume in L = 5.3 L
How might you know that a liquid has dissolved in a liquid?
Help
Answer:
You would see whatever liquid you added slowly disappearing
Explanation:
Hope this helps:)........if not then sorry for wasting your time and may God bless you:)
Answer:
If you take a clear cup of water and put a camera to watch it, If you time lapsed it, you would see the water slowly evaporate.
Explanation:
Hope this helped :)
The value of K for the reaction below is 6.71 at 465 K.
2NO₂(g) <—>N₂04 (g)
Determine the reaction quotient for a mixture of the two gases in which [NO₂] = 0.0212 M and [N₂O4] = 0.00553 M.
The reaction quotient from the calculation is obtained as 12.3
What is the reaction quotient?
The reaction quotient, Q, is a mathematical expression used in chemistry to predict the direction a chemical reaction will proceed under non-standard conditions.
It is calculated in the same way as the equilibrium constant, K, but uses the concentrations (or partial pressures) of the reactants and products at any given moment during a reaction, rather than at equilibrium.
We already know that the reaction quotient would refer to the non equilibrium conditions. Thus we have that;
Q = [N₂04]/[NO₂]^2
Q = 0.00553/(0.0212)^2
Q = 12.3
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Exercise is an effective stress reliever.True or False
Answer:
yes it can
Explanation:
How many moles of potassium chloride (KCI) are contained in 0.766 L of a solution that is 0.638 M in KCI? (3 sf)
Answer:
I don't know.
Explanation
Sorry, I don't know the answer, what I can give you though is this, "One mole of potassium chloride = 57.1436"
Hope this helps.
5. Which equation represents a balanced chemical equation?
O CF4 + 2Br2 → CBr4 + 2F2
O N2 + 3F2 + NF3
OPA+ O2 + 2P203
O K+ Cl2 + 2KCI
Answer:
Cf4 + 2Br2 gives CBr4 +2F2
Explanation:
b/c there are balanced