company a operates at a sales level of 1,200 units with a contribution margin of $30 per unit. its income is $12,000. what is the company's degree of operating leverage?

Answer:

Primary

Explanation:

Any survey is an example of a primary research.

The research by Maddie, who created a survey to determine students' favorite places to shop, is A. Primary research.

Primary research depends on direct data and not on previous data collected by another researcher.

For example, Maddie's creation of a survey to determine students' favorite places to shop demonstrates primary research.

Thus, the research by Maddie, who created a survey to determine students' favorite places to shop, is Option A.

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The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) prohibits employers from discriminating against employees or job applicants who are 40 years of age or older. Based on the given situations, the ADEA would most likely apply to options a and d.

Option a involves Stanley, a 60-year-old manager, who was replaced by Jeffrey, a 57-year-old man. This situation may be a case of age discrimination because Stanley was replaced by someone younger than him, even though they are both over 40 years old. It could be argued that the employer chose to replace Stanley based on his age, which is a violation of the ADEA. Option d involves Theo, a 65-year-old man, who was replaced by Prescott, a 50-year-old man. Again, this situation may be a case of age discrimination because Theo was replaced by someone younger than him. It could be argued that the employer chose to replace Theo based on his age, which is also a violation of the ADEA.

On the other hand, options b and c do not involve age discrimination under the ADEA. Option b involves Quintilla, a 35-year-old woman, who was replaced as an attorney by Ricardo, a 45-year-old man. The ADEA only protects individuals who are 40 years of age or older, so Quintilla's age is not relevant in this case. Option c involves Carlotta, a 41-year-old woman, who was replaced by Shep, a 36-year-old man. In this situation, both employees are under 40 years old, so the ADEA does not apply. In order to determine whether the ADEA applies to a situation, it is important to consider the age of the individuals involved. The ADEA protects employees or job applicants who are 40 years of age or older from discrimination based on their age. If an employer chooses to replace an older worker with someone who is younger, it could be considered age discrimination and a violation of the ADEA.
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 Rent revenue and rent expense accounts are also temporary accounts that are closed at the end of the accounting period.

The account that is never closed is the prepaid rent account. Prepaid rent represents the amount paid for rent in advance, and it is considered an asset account. As the prepayment is used up over time as rent is incurred, a portion of the prepaid rent is transferred to the rent expense account through adjusting entries at the end of each accounting period. However, the remaining balance of the prepaid rent account is carried forward into the next accounting period and continues to be reported on the balance sheet. On the other hand, the income summary account is a temporary account that is closed at the end of each accounting period. Rent revenue and rent expense accounts are also temporary accounts that are closed at the end of the accounting period.

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Answer:

spend money on bills first then food then save the leftover money for later

Higher order volume and individual packaging requirements, and specialized logistics for direct customer delivery (e.g., drones) differentiate fulfillment centers processing online orders from those handling store shipments.

Two factors that cause fulfillment centers to operate differently when processing online orders than orders shipped to stores are:

Overall, the key differences stem from the need to handle individual orders at a higher volume and the inclusion of specialized logistics and shipping considerations in the fulfillment process for online orders.

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The disadvantage of a sole proprietorship is unlimited liability. Option B is correct.

Unlimited liability means that the owner of a sole proprietorship is personally responsible for all debts and legal obligations of the business. This means that if the business incurs a debt that it cannot pay, the owner's personal assets can be seized to satisfy the debt. This puts the owner at risk of losing personal assets such as a house, car, or savings, and can create a significant financial burden for the owner.

Entrenched management, double taxation, and excessive regulation are not disadvantages of a sole proprietorship. Entrenched management refers to a situation where top management has too much power and cannot be easily replaced, but this is not a relevant concern for a sole proprietorship where the owner is also the sole manager.

Double taxation refers to a tax on both corporate profits and dividends to shareholders, but this does not apply to sole proprietorships since they are not separate legal entities from the owner. Excessive regulation can be a concern for businesses in general, but sole proprietorships are typically subject to less regulation than larger corporations. Option B is correct.

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The two defenses available to employers defending themselves against discrimination charges are BFOQ (Bona Fide Occupational Qualification) and business necessity.

BFOQ is a defense that employers can use when they can demonstrate that a particular characteristic, such as gender or age, is reasonably necessary for a specific job or task. For example, hiring only female actors for female roles in a movie would be considered a BFOQ defense. On the other hand, the business necessity defense requires employers to show that a particular employment practice or requirement is necessary for the operation of their business and is related to the job in question. This defense focuses on showing that the practice is essential for the organization's legitimate business interests.

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The effect of education on Employment is that it increases the employment rate and reduces unemployment

With proper education, individuals can get the skills needed to to employed as skilled labor and earn a decent amount of money as a salary.

Without education, most people become unemployed and at best even get a job that is not enough to take care of them.

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The theory of comparative cost advantage is based on many assumptions and one of those assumptions is that "the production of commodities is done under the law of constant costs or returns".

It is presumable that constant returns to scale will make computations easier and produce useful generalizations that may be applied to the economy. Diminishing returns to scale is a more sensible assumption that is not made in the theory of comparative cost advantage, meaning that when inputs are employed more and more, their marginal product or contribution to production decreases. Furthermore, according to the comparative cost advantage theory, once a nation has determined its comparative advantage, all of its resources are put toward producing that good; as a result, the production process should reflect diminishing returns to scale rather than assuming constant returns to scale.

Any item that is readily available to us in our environment, is commercially viable, has access to modern technology, is culturally sustainable, and helps us to meet our requirements and fulfill our wants is referred to as a resource. Based on their availability, resources can be roughly classified into categories that are renewable and non-renewable.

They can also be divided into real and potential categories based on their level of development and use, biotic and abiotic categories based on their origin, and localized and omnipresent classifications depending on their dispersal (private, community-owned, national, and international resources). An item might develop into a resource over time as technology develops. Utilizing resources effectively can lead to increased income, efficient system operation, or improved well-being.

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The book value and fair value of Jaez Corporation's assets as of December 31, 2020, are as follows: cash ($23,000), inventory ($45,000 book value, $47,000 fair value), land ($140,000 book value, $210,000 fair value), buildings ($220,000 book value, $260,000 fair value), and equipment ($154,000 book value, $157,000 fair value).

The book value of an asset represents its historical cost less accumulated depreciation or amortization, while the fair value represents the estimated market value of the asset.

In the case of Jaez Corporation, the book value of its assets is based on historical cost and the accumulated depreciation or amortization recorded on the company's books. The fair value, on the other hand, reflects the estimated market value of the assets.

Comparing the book value and fair value of the assets can provide insights into the financial health and potential value of the company. If the fair value exceeds the book value, it suggests that the assets may have appreciated in value or that the company has growth potential.

Conversely, if the fair value is lower than the book value, it may indicate that the assets are overvalued or that the company is facing challenges.

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The present value of investment giving returns of $7000 at the end of 15 years will be $2920.86

The present value refers to as the current value of a certain future return at a determined interest for a particular period of time. Using the above information, it can be calculated as,

\(\rm Present Value = FV\ x\ \dfrac{1}{(1+rate)^n}\\\\\\\rm Present Value =7000\ x\ \dfrac{1}{(1+0.06)^1^5}\\\\\rm Present Value =\$2920.86\)

Hence, the present value is as calculated above.

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Marginal revenue :

Marginal cost :

It is a Monopolistic market structure because marginal revenue is greater than the marginal cost.

Marginal Revenue is the increase in the revenue by selling one extra product in the market. It is calculated by the Change in revenue divided by the change in output.

Marginal cost is the change in cost by producing one extra unit of output. It is calculated by a change in cost divided by the change in units.

Monopolistic market structure is where there are multiple companies producing similar products in the market.Example for monopolistic structure can be a grocery store.

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To calculate the maturity value of a 90-day, 10.8% note receivable with a principal amount of $568,000, we need to consider the interest earned over the 90-day period.

The formula to calculate the maturity value of a note receivable is:

Maturity Value = Principal + (Principal * Interest Rate * Time)

Plugging in the values:

Principal = $568,000

Interest Rate = 10.8% (expressed as a decimal, 0.108)

Time = 90 days

Maturity Value = $568,000 + ($568,000 * 0.108 * 90/365)

Calculating the maturity value:

Maturity Value = $568,000 + ($568,000 * 0.108 * 0.2466)

Maturity Value = $568,000 + $34,614.48

Maturity Value = $602,614.48

Therefore, the maturity value of the $568,000, 90-day, 10.8% note receivable is $602,614.48 (rounded to two decimal places).

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A callable bond allows the issuer to retire the security prior to its maturity date. This feature provides flexibility to the issuer but introduces potential risks for bondholders.

A callable bond is a type of bond that provides the issuer with the option to redeem or retire the bond before its scheduled maturity date. This option is typically included in the bond's terms and conditions. When a bond is callable, the issuer has the right, but not the obligation, to repurchase the bond from the bondholders at a predetermined price, known as the call price.

The issuer may choose to call the bond if prevailing market conditions are favorable, such as when interest rates have decreased. By retiring the bond early, the issuer can refinance the debt at a lower interest rate, reducing their borrowing costs.

From the investor's perspective, the callable feature introduces a risk of early redemption. If the bond is called, investors may face reinvestment risk, as they may need to find alternative investment opportunities at potentially lower interest rates. To compensate for this risk, callable bonds often offer higher yields compared to non-callable bonds.

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It is recommended that the company introduce the enhanced model rather than the basic model. The enhanced model has a shorter payback period, higher NPV, higher profitability index, and higher IRR, indicating that it is more profitable.

Financial analysis is the process of evaluating an organization's financial information to make sound decisions. To decide which of the two models to launch, a financial analysis must be performed. The following is a financial analysis of the two models, taking into account various financial criteria like payback period, net present value, profitability index, and internal rate of return.
Payback Period: Payback period is the time it takes to recoup an initial investment in a project. The enhanced model has a payback period of 2.92 years, while the basic model has a payback period of 3.45 years. The enhanced model has a shorter payback period, which indicates that it is more profitable and can recover its initial cost sooner than the basic model.
Net Present Value: NPV is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and outflows. The enhanced model has an NPV of $1,754,428, while the basic model has an NPV of $826,069. As a result, the enhanced model has a higher NPV than the basic model, indicating that it is more profitable.
Profitability Index: Profitability index is the ratio of present value of cash inflows and outflows. The enhanced model has a profitability index of 1.56, while the basic model has a profitability index of 1.23. The enhanced model has a higher profitability index than the basic model, indicating that it is more profitable.
Internal Rate of Return: IRR is the rate at which the NPV is zero. The enhanced model has an IRR of 20.32%, while the basic model has an IRR of 16.98%. The enhanced model has a higher IRR than the basic model, indicating that it is more profitable.
Based on the above analysis, it is recommended that the company introduce the enhanced model rather than the basic model. The enhanced model has a shorter payback period, higher NPV, higher profitability index, and higher IRR, indicating that it is more profitable.

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Levrier Lighting has 5. 75 percent coupon bonds outstanding that mature in 10 years. The bonds pay interest semiannually. the market price per bond is approximately $502.57.

To calculate the market price per bond, we can use the bond pricing formula. The formula is as follows:

Market Price = (Coupon Payment / (1 + Yield/2) ^ (2 x Number of Periods)) + (Face Value / (1 + Yield/2) ^ (2 x Number of Periods))

Given:

Coupon Rate = 5.75% or 0.0575 (expressed as a decimal)

Face Value = $1,000

Yield to Maturity = 8.32% or 0.0832 (expressed as a decimal)

Number of Periods = 10 years * 2 (since interest is paid semiannually)

Now we can substitute these values into the formula:

Market Price = (0.0575 * $1,000 / (1 + 0.0832/2)^(2 * 10)) + ($1,000 / (1 + 0.0832/2)^(2 * 10))

Calculating this, we get:

Market Price = $39.3770 + $463.19

Market Price ≈ $502.567

Therefore, the market price per bond is approximately $502.57. This represents the present value of the bond's future cash flows, which includes the semiannual coupon payments and the face value discounted at the yield to maturity rate.

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Answer:

They attract to each other

Explanation:  

When two same poles come closer to each other, they are repelled by each other. North and North pole will repel each other and likewise with south pole.

When two different poles come closer to each other, they are attracted to each other. North and South pole with attract each other.

We are asked the interaction between two opposite poles, so the correct answer is that they are attracted to each other.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Using a credit card issued by a store, a bank card such as VISA or Mastercard, or overdraft protection are examples of open-end credit.Unless you pay off the debt in full each month, you will have to pay a high-rate of interest or other kinds of finance charges for the use of credit.

Answer:

The correct answer should be (B) "10-20 slides, Used to Get Investors Attention, and Highly Visual".

Explanation:

It's the answer which makes the most sense within this context. Concise, but intriguing.

Note that two possible financial goals for which you may require $12,000. are:

1. Saving for a down payment on a car - Need

The average cost of a new car is around $37,000, and the average down payment is around 20%, so $12,000 would be enough for a down payment on a new car.

2. Saving for a vacation - Want

$12,000 can cover the cost of a nice vacation for two people. However, depending on the location and type of vacation you decide to take, you may need to save more money.

A financial objective is something to strive towards while managing your money. It may entail saving, investing, earning, or investing. A list of financial goals is essential for constructing a budget. Working towards your goal is simple when you have a clear vision of what you want.

Financial goals are classified into two types: short-term goals and long-term goals. Each of these goals has a distinct time span, and your plan should account for them.

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The paperwork proving the chain of title must be provided by the licensor, which could be the scriptwriter, producer, or production firm.

An international distributor or foreign sales agency will often be hired by a filmmaker for global distribution, and they will be paid a distribution fee that normally ranges from 15 to 30 percent of the film's gross earnings. After deducting its fee, the sales agent will be permitted to recover some distribution costs.

The two distribution models are leasing and profit-sharing. When a distributor leases a movie, they consent to paying a set sum for the right to release it. With profit-sharing, the distributor receives a portion of earnings from the movie. This proportion typically ranges from 10% to 50%.

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The Marlboro Man advertising campaign, which featured rugged cowboys and promoted Marlboro cigarettes, was indeed highly successful during its run from 1954 to 1999.

However, there are several reasons why such a campaign might not resonate as well with today's consumers:

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Answer:

forklift??

Explanation:

Sorry if not, but its used to carry heavy objects one place to another

Answer:

Explanation:

Be more specific

The closure of several military bases around the country, which together employ tens of thousands of people, is an example of contractionary fiscal policy. This is because the government is reducing its spending by closing these military bases, which in turn reduces the number of people employed in the military sector.  

This reduction in government spending leads to a decrease in overall economic activity, which can result in a contraction in the economy.
The closure of military bases will have a significant impact on the local economy as well. Many businesses in the surrounding areas may depend on the military personnel for their livelihood, and the closure of these bases could result in a decrease in their revenue. The reduction in government spending can also result in a decrease in consumer spending, as the employees who have lost their jobs may no longer have the income to support their previous levels of spending.
Overall, the closure of military bases is a contractionary fiscal policy that reduces government spending and can lead to a decrease in economic activity. While it may be necessary for the government to implement such policies to address budget deficits or other economic challenges, it is important to consider the potential impacts on the local and national economies.

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The quoted price of the bond on 3/25/2016 is approximately $1,087.54.To calculate the quoted price of the bond on 3/25/2016, we need to find the present value of its future cash flows.

The bond has 11 years remaining until maturity and a coupon rate of 4.0%. Since the bond pays semiannual coupons, there will be 22 coupon payments (11 years * 2). The yield to maturity (YTM) is given as 5.0%.

Using the financial calculator, we can calculate the present value of the bond's cash flows:

N = 22 (number of periods)

I/Y = 5/2 = 2.5 (semiannual yield to maturity)

PMT = 0.04 * 1000/2 = 20 (semiannual coupon payment)

FV = 1000 (par value)

PV = -1000 + (20 * (1 - (1 + 2.5)^-22) / 2) + 1000 / (1 + 2.5)^22

PV ≈ $1,087.54

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After expenses, Kim will need an additional $778.31 to cover the cost and start her new company.

An expense is the cost of operations incurred by a business in order to generate revenue.

It is given in the question that Kim needs to purchase 3 laptops, 2 desktop computers, and a fax machine.

Cost of 1 laptop  = $546.78

∴ Cost of 3 laptops = 3×546.78 = $1,640.34

Cost of 1 desktop = $1,255.99

∴  Cost of 2 desktop =2×1,255.99  = $2,511.98

Cost of 1 fax machine =  $125.99.

The total cost for Kim =$( 1,640.34+2,511.98+125.99) = $4278.31

As, Kim has $3,500 in her savings account.

The additional amount needed to start business:

$4278.31-$3,500 = $778.31                                  

Therefore, after expenses, Kim will need an additional $778.31 to start her new company.

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