Compare and contrast passive transport with active transport. Please have them in bulletpoints. Don't need to have full sentences.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

both

both are systems that move water nutrients into cells and remove waste

passive

movement of molecules DOWN the concentration gradient ( no cellular energy needed)maintains an equal balance between water, gases, nutrients, etc...

active transport

uses ATP to pump molecules UP the concentration gradient ( requires cellular energy)  moves molecules through the cell membrane against the concentration gradientdisrupts the equal balance made by diffusion

Related Questions

GIVING BRAINLIEST TO FASTEST CORRECT ANSWER (TIMED)


Two communities have a contamination area of 576 square meters and are given methods A, B, and C to clean up
the contamination area. Community 1 is a smaller community and therefore has less resources such as monies
available for the clean-up. Community 2 has more resources but more endangered species of plants and animals in
the contamination area. The longer the contamination is present the more harm there is to the environment including
living things. There are a variety of methods for cleaning up contamination in bodies of water and soil. Look at the
data table below and pick the best method for each community.

1. Using table 1, state which method would be best for community 1 and 2 at 10°C. Justify your answer.

Community 1:

Community 2:


2. Using table 1, state which method would be best for community 1 and 2 at 20°C. Justify your answer.

Community 1:

Community 2:

3. Using table 2, state which method and at what concentration would be best for community 1 and 2. Justify
your answer.

Community 1:

Community 2:

GIVING BRAINLIEST TO FASTEST CORRECT ANSWER (TIMED)Two communities have a contamination area of 576 square

Answers

A. Considering table 1, the following procedure would work the best for communities 1 and 2 at 10°C:

Community 1: Method A because it is significantly less expensive than Method B and removes pollution more quickly than Method C.

Community 2: Method B because it preserves the lives of the local endangered species and removes contaminants more quickly than the other ways.

B. The approach that would work best for communities 1 and 2 at 20°C using table 1 is:

Community 1: Method C since it is less expensive and removes pollution more quickly.

Community 2: Process A since it removes pollution the fastest of the available options.

C. For communities 1 and 2, the technique and concentration that would work best are:

Community 1: Using Method A at 100 ppm is less expensive and less harmful to the environment.

Community 2: Compared to the other techniques, Method B at 200 ppm cleans up the contamination the fastest and with the least amount of environmental harm.

What are the main contaminants in the environment?

Polyaromatic hydrocarbons, heavy metals, pesticides, organic solvents, inorganic solvents, and other pollutants are among the most prevalent environmental contaminants. Accidental discharge of these toxins into the environment causes the emergence of new diseases that affect human health as well as population deaths in large numbers.

Radon and biological agents such as molds, certain infectious agents such as bacteria or viruses, and dust mites also contaminate the environment.

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What happens if the mass of the elements is greater compared to smaller ?

Answers

Hello. More information is needed to answer your question accurately. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way

If you are referring to what happens if the mass of an atom is greater compared to an atomic number, we can say that there is nothing too much, since it is normal for the atoms to have a mass slightly greater than the atomic number. The mass of an atom can never be less than the number of protons added to the number of neutrons. An atom with greater mass has a greater number of electrons and neutrons in relation to an atom of less mass and it is likely that the atom of less mass will donate or share electron with the atom of greater mass so that both reach the electric balance.

i am looking for the answer key to the category 1: cell structure and function biology staar review

Answers

Studying the necessary content, going through lecture notes and textbooks, and working through practise questions and quizzes are the best ways to get ready for an exam.

How do cells work and how do they look?

Cells are the essential building components of all living things.There are many billions of cells in a human body. In addition to providing the body with structure, they also absorb nutrients from meals, convert those nutrients into energy, and carry out certain jobs.

Who first identified cells?

The cell has a long and interesting history, beginning with Robert Hooke's discovery in 1665 and leading to many of today's scientific discoveries.

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How many alleles are typically present in a genotype?

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Answer:A genotype is the combination of two alleles, one received from each parent. The expression of a genotype is called the phenotype and the specific combination of the two alleles (the genotype) influences the physical expression (the phenotype) of the physical trait that the alleles carry information for.

Explanation: so 2

Teresa wants to explore the relationship between kinetic energy and potential energy. How could she use innovative problem-solving?.

Answers

Teresa could be able to solve problems creatively in C. To demonstrate the relationship between kinetic and potential energy, she should choose a personal example of each and design an experiment to demonstrate it.

How does kinetic energy work?Kinetic energy is the energy that an object possesses as a result of motion.The effort necessary to move a mass-determined body from rest to the given velocity is what is referred to as the effort.In the absence of a change in speed, the body retains the kinetic energy it gained during acceleration.Option C is the best response because it best explains the link between kinetic energy and potential energy.

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Complete question : Teresa wants to explore the relationship between kinetic energy and potential energy. How could she use innovative problem-solving?

A. Follow the instructions of her science teacher for performing an experiment about kinetic and potential energy.

B. Search the internet for ways to show the relationship between kinetic and potential energy.

C. Find an example of kinetic and potential energy in her own life and create an experiment to illustrate their relationship.

D. Study the relationship between kinetic and potential energy in her science textbook.

A small group of people with several colorblind individuals move from the mainland move to a previously uninhabited, secluded island. Two hundred years later 5% of the people of the island have colorblindness. This is an example of:__________

Answers

Answer:

Founders effect

Explanation:

In population genetics, the founder effect is the loss of genetic variation that occurs when a new population is established by a very small number of individuals from a larger population. It was first fully outlined by Ernst Mayr in 1942, using existing theoretical work by those such as Sewall Wright.

Which of the following is not a common reason why individuals or groups use the ocean to dump our garbage?

Companies opt to save money by using ocean dumping.

Governments have limited funds for proper garbage disposal.

Ocean waters increase the rate of decomposition of garbage.

Landfills or incineration are not possible for a town or city.

Answers

Answer: Ocean waters increase the rate of decomposition of garbage.

Explanation: I took the quiz

Active transport move particles in and out of the cell_____

Answers

Answer:

against the concentration gradient

Explanation:

What are the best, most accurate description for “agonal respirations”

Answers

The best, most accurate description for “agonal respirations” are abnormal breathing characterized by gasping process, myoclonus and grunting.

What is agonal respiration?

Agonal respiration is a form of abnormal breathing that originate from the brain stem which is a part of autonomic nervous system and it is characterized by a gasping process that lead to labored breath when the body is in too much stress or distress.

Therefore, The best, most accurate description for “agonal respirations” are abnormal breathing characterized by gasping process, myoclonus and grunting.

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What is metabolism ?
boaring.....

Answers

metabolism: the chemical reactions in the body’s cells that change food into energy.

Which organism is likely to carry out the process shown in the diagram?
CO, + H,O
Heat
www
Chloroplast
Mitochondrion
MASS
Respiration
OA. Barn owl
OB. Mushroom
C. Alligator
-0₂
Sugar
ATP

Which organism is likely to carry out the process shown in the diagram?CO, + H,OHeatwwwChloroplastMitochondrionMASSRespirationOA.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

took the test

Fat can be defined loosely as a source for energy storage in the human body. The human
anatomy is designed to carry food reserves to ensure the body's survival when food
becomes scarce. However, in our slim-conscious society, many people go to great lengths
to keep fat from accumulating on their bodies, sometimes with harmful effects.
Fat is more efficient in storing energy than carbohydrates for several reasons. First, fat is
a highly concentrated energy source. Second, fat weighs less than the same energy
amount of carbohydrates. Third, fat is much more efficient to carry as an energy source
because it does not hold water as do carbohydrates. For example, an average 70-
kilogram human male normally has about 11 kilograms of fat in his body. This fat
represents enough stored energy to keep him alive for a month without eating. The same
amount of energy stored as starch would double his body weight.
Which view does the passage support?
A. Fats lead to high levels of cholesterol.
B. One heavy meal each day suffices for usual intake.
C. Excessive dieting can be detrimental to one's health.
D. Reserves of fat serve no purpose in the human body.
E. Being obese is healthier than being underweight.

Answers

Answer:

C. Excessive dieting can be detrimental to one's health.

Explanation:

The passage says dieting can do more harm and how keeping on some fat could actually be beneficial. It does this by stating three benefits of fat, based mostly on how fat is a more efficient store of energy than is carbs.

which is one major difference between anaerobic and aerobic respiration?

Answers

Answer:

the anaerobic is a different form

One major difference between anaerobic and aerobic respiration is the electron acceptor. The correct option is b.

What is aerobic respiration?

Aerobic respiration occurs in a cell when glucose is broken down with the help of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and the release of energy. For instance, aerobic respiration occurs in mitochondria.

Anaerobic respiration, on the other hand, is the breakdown of glucose without the use of oxygen in a cell, producing alcohol, carbon dioxide, and the release of energy. Yeasts, for instance, breathe anaerobically.

We can therefore draw the conclusion that the primary distinction between aerobic and anaerobic respiration is that the former requires oxygen while the latter does not.

Therefore, the correct option is b, electron acceptor.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

use of electron transport

electron acceptor

use of proton motive force

electron donor

The function of an intromittent organ is to:
transfer sperm to the female.
aid in external fertilization.
transfer pollen grains to the stigma.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

An intromittent organ is any external organ of a male organism that is specialized to deliver sperm during copulation. Intromittent organs are found most often in terrestrial species, as most non-mammalian aquatic species fertilize their eggs externally, although there are exceptions. For many species in the animal kingdom, the male intromittent organ is a hallmark characteristic of internal fertilization.

If I make a compound of the fake ions Spoofium (Sp2+) and Hoaxium (Hx1.) What will
their chemical formula be? Write your answer in the space below, using the superscript
or subscript button as necessary. The image is for reference, the pieces will not move.

If I make a compound of the fake ions Spoofium (Sp2+) and Hoaxium (Hx1.) What willtheir chemical formula

Answers

Answer:

SpHz₂

Explanation:

An ionic or electrovalent bond isa Bob formed when there is a transfer of an electron from a metallic atom of an elemet to a non-metallic atom of another element. The number of electrons tranferered from the metallic atom to the non-metallic atom depends on the number of valence electrons that the metal possesses.

The fake ion Spoofium is a metallic element as indicated by the positive charge it carries whereas the ion, hoaxium, is non-metallic as it negatively charged. Spoofium will donate two electrons per atom while hoaxium will accept one electron per atom as indicated by the size of their charges.

When a compound is formed between Spoofium and Hoaxium, two hoaxium ions will be required to accept the two electrons of a Spoofium ion to form the compound, SpHx₂ as shown in the equation below:

Sp²+ + 2 Hx- ----> SpHx₂

What is a common misconception
of evolution?
A. Evolution is a slow process.
B. Evolution is a theory and there is evidence for it.
C. Evolution was developed by Charles Darwin.
D. Evolution is when apes stood up and developed
into humans. This

Answers

A common misconception of evolution is that it is when apes stood up and developed into humans (option D).

What is evolution in biology?

Evolution is the transformation of animals, plants and other living things into different forms (now understood as a change in genetic composition) by the accumulation of changes over successive generations.

The theory of evolution is based on the idea that all species are related and gradually change over time.

Charles Darwin, who developed evolution, proposed a theory which states that evolution happens by natural selection. Darwin published his theory of evolution in the origin of species where he presented evidence to support this theory that all life on earth evolved from a common ancestor.

Therefore, option D is a misconception of evolution.

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Explain how preventive measures be used to mitigate land-use problems?

Be specific and give examples of the land use and the problems it causes, and provide a solution.

42 points!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Preventive measures can be used to mitigate land-use problems by implementing policies and practices that focus on sustainable land management, conservation, and responsible development. This can include measures such as land-use zoning, environmental impact assessments, sustainable agricultural practices, afforestation, protected areas, and promoting public awareness and education about responsible land use. By proactively addressing potential issues and promoting sustainable practices, preventive measures help minimize negative impacts on land resources, ecosystems, and communities.

What part of the brain is the arrow pointing to in the diagram?

What part of the brain is the arrow pointing to in the diagram?

Answers

Answer:

The Occipital Lobe

Explanation:

The Brain is the part of the central nervous system enclosed in the cranium of humans other vertebrates, consisting of soft, convoluted mass of gray and white matter and serving to control and coordinate the mental and physical actions.

The Occipital Love is the most posterior love of each cerebral hemisphere, behind the parietal and temporal lobes.

How does the Earth get its brand new NITROGEN?

Answers

Answer:

Scientists show evidence that nitrogen acquired during Earth's formation came from both the inner and outer regions of the protoplanetary disk. Nitrogen is a volatile element that, like carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Nitrogen makes up 78 per cent of the air we breathe, and it's thought that most of it was initially trapped in the chunks of primordial rubble that formed the Earth. When they smashed together, they coalesced and their nitrogen content has been seeping out along the molten cracks in the planet's crust ever since.

A crane has a sharp and pointed beak while the duck has a flat beak.Explain why

Answers

Answer:

The crane has a sharp and pointed beak adapted for catching and grasping prey. The sharp beak allows the crane to effectively stab and pierce its prey, such as fish, frogs, or small animals. The pointed shape helps the crane to accurately target its prey and secure a firm grip.

On the other hand, the duck has a flat beak, which is better suited for its specific feeding habits. Ducks are primarily filter feeders, and their flat beak enables them to sift through water or mud to collect small organisms, insects, and plants. The flat beak acts like a sieve, allowing the duck to strain out food particles while retaining water.

The difference in beak shape between the crane and the duck reflects their distinct feeding strategies and ecological roles. Each species has evolved its beak shape to optimize its ability to capture and consume the specific types of food sources available in their respective habitats.

Most articles pass right through the atom, this means that most of the atom is

Answers

Most articles pass right through the atom, this means that most of the atom is an empty space.

What is an atom?

An atom is described as a particle that consists of a nucleus of protons and neutrons surrounded by a cloud of electrons.

Protons and neutrons make up the core nucleus of an atom, which is encircled by an electron cloud. In relation to the size of the atom as a whole, the nucleus is exceedingly small.

As a result, the electrons surrounding the nucleus are the primary target of interactions when particles or even light pass through an atom. The majority of the atom's remaining space, which includes the nucleus, is vacant.

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Which type of mutation is likely to have the least affect on an organism

Answers

Answer:

Point Mutations

A point mutation—the change of a single nitrogen base in a DNA sequence—is usually the least harmful type of DNA mutation

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6. Why should you repeat trials in an investigation?

Answers

Answer:

Repeating an experiment more than once helps determine if the data was a fluke, or represents the normal case. It helps guard against jumping to conclusions without enough evidence. The number of repeats depends on many factors, including the spread of the data and the availability of resources.

turnover of water in temperate lakes during the spring and fall is caused by which of the following? A. warm,less dense water layered at the top B.cold, more dense water layered at the bottom C.a distinct thermocline between less dense warm water and cold, dense water. D. the density of water changes as seasonal temperatures change. E.currents generated by nektonic animals

Answers

The study of biogeography examines how living entities are distributed geographically and how abiotic causes may have an impact on that distribution.

What is Biogeography?

Latitude and elevation play a major role in the variation of abiotic elements like temperature and rainfall.

The make-up of plant and animal communities changes as these abiotic elements do. For instance, you would see progressive changes in plant communities if you started your tour in the equator and walked north.

You would observe broad-leaved evergreen trees in tropical wet forests at the start of your journey, which are typical of plant communities found close to the equator.  These broad-leaved evergreens would eventually give place to seasonally dry woodlands with scattered trees as you traveled north.

Therefore, The study of biogeography examines how living entities are distributed geographically and how abiotic causes may have an impact on that distribution.

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Meiosis II is often considered to be similar to mitosis. Which of the following features is shared by both meiosis II and mitosis?
A. Both mitosis and meiosis II immediately follow an interphase where DNA was replicated.
B. Within a given species, a cell entering mitosis or meiosis II will have equivalent numbers of chromosomes.
C. Individual chromosomes align on the metaphase plate and sister chromatids separate at anaphase in both mitosis and meiosis II.
D. Within a given species, a cell entering mitosis or meiosis II will have equivalent amounts of DNA.
E. All of the above features are common between mitosis and meiosis II.

Answers

Answer:

search sailesh xettri on messenger

Explanation:

bike pic guy

pleaaseee help i need to answer this correctly xx ;)

pleaaseee help i need to answer this correctly xx ;)

Answers

Answer:

Sunrise and moonrise are the same because they rise a and set a specific times. They are different because they rise at different times. you'll see the moon rise at night while the  sun rises in the morning.

Explanation:

mushrooms get their nutition by

Answers

Answer:

Most mushrooms are considered saprophytes — they get their nutrition from metabolizing non living organic matter. Nutrients and other essential compounds are stored in their bodies, and when there is enough material stored and the conditions are right they start to fruit or produce mushrooms.

Metabolizing non living organic matter.

Identity each event as the result of mechanical weathering or chemical weathering.
mechanical weathering chemical weathering
The minerals in a marble statue react
with water to form acids and pores in
the structure.
A piece of rock crumbles after being
constantly thrashed by strong waves.
Industrial runoff forms cracks in a
rocky structure in its path.
The rocks in a region are streaked
orange after being exposed to
repeated rains.

Answers

The events described involve both mechanical and chemical weathering processes, highlighting the complex nature of how weathering affects geological structures.

The events can be identified as the result of mechanical weathering or chemical weathering as follows:

The minerals in a marble statue react with water to form acids and pores in the structure - This is an example of chemical weathering. The water reacts chemically with the minerals in the marble, causing them to dissolve and form acids. These acids further react with the marble, leading to the formation of pores and overall degradation of the statue's structure.

A piece of rock crumbles after being constantly thrashed by strong waves - This is an example of mechanical weathering. The constant thrashing of strong waves exerts physical force on the rock, causing it to break apart or crumble. This type of weathering occurs due to mechanical forces like abrasion, pressure, or impact that physically break down the rock into smaller pieces.

Industrial runoff forms cracks in a rocky structure in its path - This is a combination of chemical and mechanical weathering. The industrial runoff may contain acidic or corrosive substances that chemically react with the minerals in the rock, leading to their dissolution or weakening. The cracks in the rocky structure may also be a result of the mechanical force exerted by the flowing runoff, causing physical fractures in the rock.

The rocks in a region are streaked orange after being exposed to repeated rains - This is an example of chemical weathering. The repeated rains introduce water into the rocks, which may contain dissolved iron compounds. Over time, these iron compounds oxidize in the presence of water and oxygen, leading to the formation of orange-colored iron oxide minerals, such as rust. The streaking of rocks with orange indicates the chemical transformation of the minerals due to the weathering process.

In summary, the events described involve both mechanical and chemical weathering processes, highlighting the complex nature of how weathering affects geological structures. Mechanical weathering involves physical forces breaking down rocks, while chemical weathering involves chemical reactions leading to the alteration or dissolution of minerals.

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Main difference between an organ and a system

Answers

Answer: Organ – a self-contained group of tissues that performs a specific function.Biological system – a network of entities that are biologically related; this can be on the scale of tissues or organs, but also be used on a larger scale to represent populations of living things.Organism – an individual living thing, such as one animal, plant, fungus, or bacterium.

in which biome are minerals in the soil most rapidly depleted


Answers

Answer:

Boreal forest is among the largest terrestrial biomes on earth in which minerals in the soil most rapidly depleted.

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