On hydrolysis, disaccharide yields two monosaccharide molecules as follows: A glycosidic bond is established between the C1 carbon atom of a glucose molecule and the C4 carbon atom of another glucose molecule in the provided disaccharide structure.
How many monosaccharide units does fructose yield on hydrolysis?
The two monosaccharide units formed by hydrolysis of a disaccharide may be same or dissimilar. For example, sucrose hydrolysis yields one molecule of glucose and one molecule of fructose, but maltose yields just two molecules of glucose.
Polysaccharides: These are carbohydrates generated by the joining of several monosaccharides. These carbohydrates hydrolyze into a significant number of monosaccharides. As an example, consider starch, glycogen, and cellulose.
Learn more about monosaccharide
brainly.com/question/13416862
#SPJ1
On hydrolysis, disaccharide yields two monosaccharide molecules as follows: A glycosidic bond is established between the C1 carbon atom of a glucose molecule and the C4 carbon atom of another glucose molecule in the provided disaccharide structure.
How many monosaccharide units does fructose yield on hydrolysis?The two monosaccharide units formed by hydrolysis of a disaccharide may be same or dissimilar. For example, sucrose hydrolysis yields one molecule of glucose and one molecule of fructose, but maltose yields just two molecules of glucose. Polysaccharides: These are carbohydrates
generated by the joining of several monosaccharides. These carbohydrates hydrolyze into a significant number of monosaccharides. As an example, consider starch, glycogen, and cellulose.
To know more about monosaccharide, visit:
brainly.com/question/13416862
#SPJ1
PLEASE HELP!!! Urgent!!!!!!!!
So In a lab where two solutions form a ppt and the ppt is separated from the rest of the solution via filter paper in a funnel, what potential errors (not human) could possibly lead to lost mass of the ppt compared to the theoretical yield?
I so far have that some ppt remains in the previous container and need one more error.
What factors decrease the transfer of thermal energy?
ASAP
Answer:
What 3 factors influence the amount of thermal energy in an object, and how do they each affect it? Mass, temperature, and phase. More mass, more Thermal Energy. Higher temperature, more Thermal Energy.
ASAP=abbreviation. As soon as possible. 'fill in your form and send it to us ASAP' More example sentences.
Next calculate the mass of H₂O in the oceans. To do this, assume that the density of seawater is 1.025 gm/cm³ and that seawater is 96.5 percent H₂O. Express the answer in grams.
Finally compare the mass of H2O in the oceans to the mass of H₂O originally contained in the mantle. Which is bigger? By how much? Could the H₂O of the oceans have come from the outgas- sing of the mantle?
The mass of H₂O in the oceans is much larger than the mass of H₂O originally contained in the mantle by a factor of approximately 3860
The mass of H2O in the oceans can be calculated using the following formula:mass of H2O in the oceans = volume of seawater × density of seawater × percentage of H2O in seawater where the volume of seawater is the total volume of the oceans on Earth, which is approximately 1.332 billion km³.
The density of seawater is 1.025 gm/cm³, and seawater is 96.5 percent H₂O. Therefore, the mass of H2O in the oceans is:m = 1.332 × 10⁹ km³ × (1.025 gm/cm³) × (0.965)= 1.307 × 10²¹ gmTo compare the mass of H₂O in the oceans to the mass of H₂O originally contained in the mantle, we need to first find the mass of H₂O originally contained in the mantle. The total mass of the mantle is approximately 4.5 × 10²⁴ gm, and it is estimated that the mantle contains between 50 and 100 ppm of H₂O.
Taking an average value of 75 ppm and using the mass of the mantle, we can calculate the mass of H₂O originally contained in the mantle as follows: mass of H₂O in mantle = (75 ppm) × (4.5 × 10²⁴ gm)= 3.38 × 10¹⁹ gm Therefore, the mass of H₂O in the oceans is much larger than the mass of H₂O originally contained in the mantle by a factor of approximately 3860. It is unlikely that the H₂O of the oceans came from the outgassing of the mantle alone, as the amount of H₂O in the oceans is much greater than the amount of H₂O originally contained in the mantle. Other sources of water, such as comets and asteroids, are thought to have contributed to the water content of the oceans.
To learn more about mantle visit;
https://brainly.com/question/31542515
#SPJ11
1. Define electrolyte and nonelectrolyte and identify each of the following substances as a strong electrolyte, weak electrolyte, or nonelectrolyte:
a. H2O
b. KCl
c. HNO3
d. CH3COOH
e. C12H22O11
Electrolyte:
The substance that conducts electricity is known as an electrolyte.
Explanation :
For example, strong and weak acids and bases, as well as salts, are examples of electrolytes. In contrast, nonelectrolytes are substances that do not conduct electricity.
Strong electrolyte: Strong electrolytes fully dissociate in solution to produce ions.
For example, all ionic compounds are strong electrolytes, and acids such as hydrochloric acid and nitric acid are strong electrolytes.
Weak electrolyte: Weak electrolytes only partially ionize in solution, resulting in a few ions and a few molecules in solution.
For example, weak acids like acetic acid are weak electrolytes.
Nonelectrolyte: Nonelectrolytes don't conduct electricity in solution because they don't produce ions. For example, sugar and ethanol are both nonelectrolytes.
The following are the identifications of each substance as a strong electrolyte, weak electrolyte, or nonelectrolyte:
aH2O: Nonelectrolyteb. KCl: Strong electrolytec. HNO3: Strong electrolyted. CH3COOH: Weak electrolytee. C12H22O11: NonelectrolyteTo know more about the electrolyte https://brainly.com/question/29771118
#SPJ11
A water sample contains 10mgNO3/L. What is the concentration in millimoles/L? Question 2 1 pts 2.2c A water sample contains 10mgNO3
- L. What is the concentration in mg/L as NO 3 −N ?
The concentration of NO3-N in mg/L = 10 mg/L.
The given water sample contains 10 mg NO3/L.
To find the concentration of NO3 in millimoles/L:
1 mg = 1/1000 g1 mole of NO3 contains 1 + 3x16 = 61 g NO3So, 1 g NO3 = 1/61 mole NO3
Thus, 10 mg NO3 contains (10/1000) * (1/61) mole of NO3= 0.000163934426 mole of NO3
Therefore, the concentration of NO3 in millimoles/L = 0.000163934426 * 1000= 0.163934426 millimoles/L
To find the concentration of NO3-N in mg/L:1 mole of NO3 contains 1 mole of N= 14 g N
Thus, 1 g NO3-N = 1/14 mole of NO3-N
Therefore, 10 mg NO3-N contains (10/1000) * (1/14) mole of NO3-N= 0.000714285714 mol of NO3-N
Therefore, the concentration of NO3-N in mg/L = 0.000714285714 * 14000= 10 mg/L.
To know more about concentration in a solution visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30862855
#SPJ11
What will be the product or products if zinc (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl)?.
The products of the reaction are Zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) and Hydrogen gas (H₂)
From the question,
We are to determine the product or products when zinc (Zn) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl)
To determine the product or products, we will write the chemical equation for the reaction.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Hence, the products of the reaction are Zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) and Hydrogen gas (H₂)
Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/17716543
Reduction of a ketone with NaBH4 will result in the formation of A) a primary alcohol. B) an alkene. C) a secondary alcohol. D) an alkane. E) an aldehyde.
Reduction of a ketone with NaBH4 involves the use of sodium borohydride, a strong reducing agent. The sodium borohydride reacts with the carbonyl group of the ketone, resulting in the formation of a primary alcohol.
Here, correct option is A.
This reaction takes place in two steps. In the first step, a hydride ion is transferred from the sodium borohydride to the carbonyl carbon atom of the ketone, resulting in the formation of an intermediate alkoxide ion. In the second step, the alkoxide ion is protonated, resulting in the formation of a primary alcohol.
The use of NaBH4 to reduce a ketone is a simple and efficient way to produce primary alcohols from ketones. It is important to note that this reaction will not work on secondary or tertiary alcohols; the reaction will not proceed in these cases because the alkoxide ion formed in the first step is not stable enough to be protonated.
Therefore, correct option is A.
know more about ketone here
https://brainly.com/question/4439718#
#SPJ11
Which of the following is an example of a molecule?
A. A sodium atom forms a metallic bond with another sodium atom.
B. A hydrogen atom forms a covalent bond with a chlorine atom.
C. A sodium atom forms an ionic bond with a chlorine atom.
D. A sodium atom forms a metallic bond with another sodium atom.
Answer:
The answer is B. A hydrogen atom forms a convalent bond.........
relate the intermolecular forces in hydrocarbons to their physical properties and uses
The physical properties of alkenes and alkynes are generally similar to those of alkanes or cycloalkanes with equal numbers of carbon atoms. Alkynes have higher boiling points than alkanes or alkenes, because the electric field of an alkyne, with its increased number of weakly held π electrons, is more easily distorted, producing stronger attractive forces between molecules.
which statement is not part of the kinetic molecular theory of gases that tells us how gases generally behave? which statement is not part of the kinetic molecular theory of gases that tells us how gases generally behave? the actual volume occupied by gas molecules is extremely small compared with the volume that the gas occupies. the average kinetic energy of gas molecules is proportional to the kelvin temperature. the attractive forces between the particles of a gas are usually very strong. gas particles move randomly with high velocities.
The statement is not part of the kinetic molecular theory of gases that tells us how gases generally behave is "the attractive forces between the particles of a gas are usually very strong".
What is kinetic theory gases?The kinetic theory of gases describes a gas as a large number particles (atoms or molecules), all of which are in constant, random motion.
The rapidly moving particles constantly collide with each other and with the walls of the container.
The following are some of the assumptions of kinetic theory of gases;
the actual volume occupied by gas molecules is extremely small compared with the volume that the gas occupies.the average kinetic energy of gas molecules is proportional to the kelvin temperaturegas particles move randomly with high velocities.Thus, the only incorrect statement about kinetic theory of gases is "the attractive forces between the particles of a gas are usually very strong".
Learn more about kinetic theory of gases here: https://brainly.com/question/2901837
#SPJ1
The sample is made up of neutral atoms. Using the information in the diagram shown, determine the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons found in each atom of your sample
Explanation:
Atoms are generally made up of three fundamental particles which are the protons, neutrons and electrons.
Protons are the positively charged particles within an atom.
Electrons carry negative charges.
Neutrons do not carry any charges.
When an atom is neutral, the number of protons and electrons within the atom is the same.
A charged atom will have a difference in the number of protons and electrons they contain.
Please someone help ! I need it ASAP
Answer:
6.B
7.B
Explanation:
Mark me as brainliest
Ethyl acetate is synthesized in a nonreacting solvent (not water) according to the following reaction CH_3CO_2H + C_2H_3OH rightarrow CH_3CO_2C_2H_3 + H_2O K = 2.2 Acetic acid Ethanol Ethyl aceute For the following mixtures (a-d), will the concentration of H_2O increase, decrease, of remain the same as equilibrium is established? [CH_3CO_2C_2H_5] = 0.22 M, [H_2O] = 0.10 M, [CH_3CO_2H] = 0.010 M, [C_2H_5OH] = 0.010 M increase decrease remain the same [CH_2CO_2C_2H_5) = 0.22 M, [H_2O] = 0.0020 M, [CH_3CO_2H] = 0.0020 M [C_2H_3OH] = 0.10 M increase decrease remain the same CH_2CO_2C_2H_5] =0.88 M, [H_2O] = 0.12 M [CH_3CO_2H] =0.044 M, [C_2H_5 OH] = 6.0 M increase decrease remain the same CH_2CO_2C_2H_5] =4.4 M, [H_2O] = 4.4 M [CH_3CO_2H] =0.88 M, [C_2H_5 OH] = 10.0 M increase decrease remain the same What must the concentration of water be for a mixture with [CH_3CO_2C_2H_5] = 3.0 M, [CH_3CO_2H] = 0.10 M, and [C_2H_5OH] = 6.0 M to be at equilibrium
At equilibrium, the concentrations of the reactants and products remain constant over time, although the individual molecules are continuously interconverting. The concentration of water must be 0.227 M for the mixture to be at equilibrium.
To determine whether the concentration of water (H₂O) will increase, decrease, or remain the same as equilibrium is established, we need to compare the given concentrations of reactants and products with their stoichiometric coefficients in the balanced equation.
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
CH₃CO₂H + C₂H₅OH -> CH₃CO₂C₂H₅ + H₂O
Let's analyze each mixture (a-d) and determine the change in the concentration of water:
(a) [CH₃CO₂C₂H₅] = 0.22 M, [H₂O] = 0.10 M, [CH₃CO₂H] = 0.010 M, [C₂H₅OH] = 0.010 M
In this mixture, the concentration of water remains the same because the given concentrations are in equilibrium.
(b) [CH₃CO₂C₂H₅] = 0.22 M, [H₂O] = 0.0020 M, [CH₃CO₂H] = 0.0020 M, [C₂H₅OH] = 0.10 M
The concentration of water decreases because its initial concentration is higher than the equilibrium concentration.
(c) [CH₃CO₂C₂H₅] = 0.88 M, [H₂O] = 0.12 M, [CH₃CO₂H] = 0.044 M, [C₂H₅OH] = 6.0 M
The concentration of water increases because its initial concentration is lower than the equilibrium concentration.
(d) [CH₃CO₂C₂H₅] = 4.4 M, [H₂O] = 4.4 M, [CH₃CO₂H] = 0.88 M, [C₂H₅OH] = 10.0 M
The concentration of water remains the same because the given concentrations are in equilibrium.
To determine the concentration of water for a mixture to be at equilibrium with [CH₃CO₂C₂H₅] = 3.0 M, [CH₃CO₂H] = 0.10 M, and [C₂H₅OH] = 6.0 M, we need to set up an expression using the equilibrium constant (K) and the concentrations of the other species:
K = [CH₃CO₂C₂H₅] / ([CH₃CO₂H] * [C₂H₅OH] * [H₂O])
We can rearrange the equation to solve for [H₂O]:
[H₂O] = [CH₃CO₂C₂H₅] / (K * [CH₃CO₂H] * [C₂H₅OH])
Substituting the given concentrations:
[H₂O] = 3.0 M / (2.2 * 0.10 M * 6.0 M)
Simplifying the expression:
[H₂O] = 0.227 M
Therefore, the concentration of water must be 0.227 M for the mixture to be at equilibrium.
For more details regarding equilibrium concentration, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32029862
#SPJ12
Explain how a piece of granite becomes a piece of gneiss?
sorry if this is the wrong subject, couldn't find geology.
What is the coefficient of when the redox equation is correctly balanced? Show the balanced equation.
(basic solution)
The coefficient of OH⁻ in the balanced redox equation in basic solution is 6.
To provide a balanced redox equation in basic solution, I'll assume the reaction involves the oxidation of a species to a higher oxidation state.
Since we haven't provided specific reactants, we use a general example involving the oxidation of hypochlorite ion (ClO⁻) to chlorate ion (ClO₃⁻) using water (H₂O) as a reactant.
The balanced redox equation in basic solution is:
3ClO⁻ + 6OH⁻ → 5ClO₃⁻ + 3H₂O
In this equation, the coefficient of OH⁻ is 6.
To know more about redox equation refer here
https://brainly.com/question/31048013#
#SPJ11
Gold has a density of 19.3 g/cm^3 and can be rolled into very thin sheets. if a 285 mg sample of gold is rolled into a "circle" of radius 0.78 cm. Find the thickness of the "circle," in microns.
The thickness of the "circle" formed by rolling a 285 mg sample of gold with a radius of 0.78 cm is approximately 76.15 microns.
To find the thickness of the "circle" formed by rolling a gold sample, we can use the following steps:
Calculate the volume of the gold sample:
Volume = Mass / Density
V = 285 mg / 19.3 g/cm^3
Note: It's important to ensure consistent units.
Here, we convert milligrams (mg) to grams (g) to match the density unit.
Calculate the radius squared:
r^2 = (0.78 cm)^2
Calculate the thickness (height) of the "circle":
Height = Volume / (π * r^2)
Convert the thickness from centimeters to microns:
Thickness (in microns) = Height * 10,000
Let's calculate it:
Calculate the volume:
V = 285 mg / 19.3 g/cm^3
V = 0.01474 cm^3
Calculate the radius squared:
r^2 = (0.78 cm)^2
r^2 = 0.6084 cm^2
Calculate the height:
Height = V / (π * r^2)
Height = 0.01474 cm^3 / (π * 0.6084 cm^2)
Height ≈ 0.007615 cm
Convert the thickness to microns:
Thickness (in microns) = Height * 10,000
Thickness ≈ 76.15 microns
Therefore, the thickness of the "circle" formed by rolling a 285 mg sample of gold with a radius of 0.78 cm is approximately 76.15 microns.
Learn more about the thickness:
brainly.com/question/23622259
#SPJ11
a 42.0 ml sample of 0.135 m hcl solution is titrated with a 0.150 m naoh solution. calculate the ph of the solution after the following volumes of base have been added. a) 0.00 ml 0.150 m naoh b) 20.0 ml 0.150 m naoh c) 37.8 ml 0.150 m naoh d) 38.0 ml 0.150 m naoh
The pH of the solution after 20.0 ml of base have been added is 10.67.
Hydrochloric acid has a pH of less than 7.
It also goes by the name Muriatic acid. It is an odorless, colorless solution of the chemical hydrogen chloride in water. For human and most animal digestion, it is a part of stomach acid.
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) NaCl(aq) + H2O (1)
I mol HCl reacts with 1 mol NaOH
Mol HCI in 42.0mL of 0.135M Solution:
Mol HCI = 42.0mL / 1000mL/L 0.135 mol/L = 5.67*10^-3 mol
a) Mol NaOH in 0.00mL of 0.150 M solution
Mol NaOH = 0.20 ml/1000mL/L 0.150 mol/L = 3 × 10-3 mol
5.67*10^-3 mol NaOH will react with the 3.0*10^-3 mol HCI and there will be 2.67*10^-5 mol unreacted NaOH in 42 + 20 = 60 mL solution. This is 0.060 L.
Molarity of NaOH solution = (2.67*10^-5)mol/
0.060 L = 7.46*10^-4 M
[OH-] = 4.45*10^-4M
pOH = -log (4.45*10^-4)
POH = 3.35
pH = 14.00-3.35
pH = 10.67
To know about NaOH solution
https://brainly.com/question/14296114
#SPJ4
select any (all) of the following statements that are true concerning racemic mixtures: a. melting points between both enantiomers will vary b. two enantiomers rotate plane-polarized light to an equal extent in the same directions, so the rotation doubles c. racemic mixtures are optically inactive d. the boiling points between the enantiomers are identical
The true statement concerning racemic mixtures is that racemic mixtures are optically inactive (statement c). Racemic mixtures contain equal amounts of both enantiomers, resulting in no net rotation of plane-polarized light. The other statements (a, b, and d) are either false or have exceptions.
Racemic mixtures are mixtures that contain equal amounts of both enantiomers, which are mirror images of each other. Let's evaluate each statement to determine which ones are true.
a. Melting points between both enantiomers will vary:
This statement is false. Enantiomers have the same chemical composition, and their melting points are usually very similar or even identical. The only difference between enantiomers is their spatial arrangement.
b. Two enantiomers rotate plane-polarized light to an equal extent in the same directions, so the rotation doubles:
This statement is false. Enantiomers rotate plane-polarized light in equal amounts but in opposite directions. When a racemic mixture is formed, the rotations of the two enantiomers cancel each other out, resulting in no net rotation. As a result, racemic mixtures are optically inactive.
c. Racemic mixtures are optically inactive:
This statement is true. Racemic mixtures do not rotate plane-polarized light because the rotations of the two enantiomers cancel each other out. This is why racemic mixtures are considered optically inactive.
d. The boiling points between the enantiomers are identical:
This statement is generally true. Enantiomers have the same boiling points since their chemical compositions are the same. However, there can be some minor differences in boiling points due to factors like impurities or interactions with the surrounding environment.
Learn more about mixtures here:-
https://brainly.com/question/24898889
#SPJ11
What is the temperature in kelvin of a gas if it is allowed to expand from 1.50 L to 4.50 L? The initial temperature is 10.0°C and pressure is constant throughout the change.
Which equation should you use?
StartFraction V subscript 1 over T subscript 1 EndFraction equals StartFraction V subscript 2 over T subscript 2 EndFraction.
T subscript 2 equals StartFraction V subscript 1 over V subscript 2 EndFraction T subscript 1.
T subscript 2 equals StartFraction V subscript 2 over V subscript 1 EndFraction T subscript 1.
Answer:
first question is the third option and the second question is 849K.
Explanation:
Answer:
third option
849K
Explanation:
how many pascals are in 41.65 kilopascals?
Answer: 41,650
Explanation: A kilopascal is one thousand pascals, so 41.65 times 1000 equals 41,650
UM UM UM HELP AGAIN. which of the following would increase the pressure of a gas
a. letting out air of an air mattress
b. taking a breath of air
c. lying on an air mattress
d. throwing a balloon into the air
Answer:
I think c) laying on an air mattress
what is the balance of S8+Br2=S3Br7
Answer:
3S₈ + 28Br₂ => 8S₃Br₇
Explanation:
Start with either sulfur (S) or bromine (Br) and balance ...
3S₈ + Br₂ => 8S₃Br₇ or S₈ + 7/2Br₂ => S₃Br₇
Balance the remaining reactant ...
3S₈ + 56/2Br₂ => 8S₃Br₇
Remove fractions by multiplying by the fraction's denominator
2(3S₈ + 56/2Br₂ => 8S₃Br₇) => 6S₈ + 56Br₂ => 16S₃Br₇
Reduce to smallest whole number ratio => standard equation at STP ...
3S₈ + 28Br₂ => 8S₃Br₇
Which of the following is a form of stored energy?
O A. Chemical potential energy
O B. Kinetic energy
O C. Heat energy
O D. Sound energy
Explanation:
A. Chemical potential energy.
Which statement best describes a scatterplot?
A. it shows data as a percentage of a whole
B. it shows data points connected by a single line
C. it shows quantitative data that relate two variables
D. it shows qualitative data grouped by similarities
According to the research, the correct option is C. A scatterplot identifies the problem and its variables showing quantitative data that relate two variables.
What is a scatterplot?It is a control and support tool that shows a geometric design that presents the existing links and the level of correlation between variables and how one variable influences another.
In this sense, given that it is a tool or graphic representation it is widely used in statistics, that helps to identify the possible association between two related sets of data, it seeks to correlate said variables in order to better control the process and improve it.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is C. A scatterplot identifies the problem and its variables showing quantitative data that relate two variables.
Learn more about a scatterplot here: brainly.com/question/28605735
#SPJ1
Using the rxn below determine the following: What is the limiting reagent, theoretical yield of nitic oxide, and how many grams of excess reagent remain when producing nitric oxide when using 4.65g of ammonia to react with 4.25g of oxygen?
5 mols of O_2 need 4 mol NH_3
As mols of ammonia are less Ammonia is limiting reagentNow
Moles of Ammonia
Given mass/Molar mass4.65/170.3molMoles of NO=0.3mol
Mass of NO
0.3(30)9gSo
Moles of Oxygen
4.25/320.13molRemaining moles
0.3-0.13=0.17Mass
0.17(32)5.44gYield
5.44-4.250.79gSomeone plsss help me I will make you as brain plsss
Cyanobacteria are photosynthetic single-celled organism that thrive on the sunlight and nutrients. Cyanobacteria blooms (blue-green algae) are a frequent occurrence in the Great Lakes, particularly in Lake Erie, Green Bay, and Saginaw bay in august and early September. Which statement describe the main causes of the Cyanobacteria blooms in the Great Lakes?
Answer:
2 only
Explanation:
Hope this helps
Answer:
The answer is two and three.
Explanation:
What Reaction type is CO2(g) + H2O() — H2CO3(aq)
Answer:
Explanation:
this is a decomposition reaction because here a compound is broken into two two parts.
Forty liters (40 L) of a gas were collected over water when the barometer read 622. 0 mm Hg and the temperature was 20 degrees celcius. What volume would the dry gas occupy at standard conditions?
(Hint: consider Dalton's law of partial pressure. )
Show work/calculations
The dry gas would occupy 1.46 L at standard conditions.
When gas is collected over water, the vapor pressure of the water affects the total pressure measured. To account for this, we need to use Dalton's law of partial pressure, which states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is the sum of the partial pressures of each gas component.
First, we need to calculate the partial pressure of the collected gas. We can do this by subtracting the vapor pressure of water at 20 degrees Celsius (17.5 mm Hg) from the total pressure measured:
Partial pressure of gas = total pressure - vapor pressure of water
Partial pressure of gas = 622.0 mm Hg - 17.5 mm Hg
Partial pressure of gas = 604.5 mm Hg
Next, we can use the ideal gas law (PV = nRT) to calculate the volume of the dry gas at standard conditions (0 degrees Celsius and 1 atm):
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
where P is the partial pressure of the gas (604.5 mm Hg converted to atm), n is the number of moles of gas (which we can calculate using the volume of the collected gas and the known molar volume of a gas at STP), R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin (273 K).
V = (40 L)(0.0821 L·atm/mol·K)(293 K)/(0.793 atm)
V = 1.46 L
Therefore, the dry gas would occupy 1.46 L at standard conditions.
To know more about dry gas, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/20494871#
#SPJ11
When pumping air into a tire, you have to pull back on the pump plunger to fill the pump with air. This increases the volume of the air inside the pump. This increase in volume has what effect on the gases inside the pump?
Question 9 options:
the gas molecules inside the pump are able to spread out more which decreases the pressure of the gas.
the gas molecules inside the pump get compressed and packed closer together which decreases the pressure of the gas.
the gas molecules inside the pump are able to spread out more which increases the pressure of the gas.
the gas molecules inside the pump get compressed and packed closer together which increases the pressure of the gas.
Answer:
Pulling back on the plunger allows you to put in more air into the pump and the more air you have inside a fixed volume, the greater the pressure becomes. (D)
how do you separate a heterogenous mixture that contains powdered sulfur, pebbles, powdered iron, sand, and magnesium sulfate??