Answer:
metal
Explanation:
WILL MARK BRANLIEST
The one marked in red dont do im asking for 7
WILL MARK BRANLIEST
umm i thing c if not i so very sorry but i will edit it and you have my word
Answer:
It would be B || I was the first one to say B.
Explanation:
In the picture, it shows plants, deer that eats grass and other trees and stuff. Plants are called autotrophs because they can use energy from light to synthesize, or make, their own food source. Many people believe they are “feeding” a plant when they put it in soil, water it, or place it outside in the Sun, but none of these things are considered food.
Which of the following is a likely result of deforestation?
the amount of carbon dioxide removed from the atmoshpere is reduced.
Wind blows soil away because the plant cover has been removed.
Water runs off the land more rapidly and causes floods.
All the above.
Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
Trees reduce carbon, if there aren't trees they can't reduce carbon, trees help hold soil together with their roots, and (I believe) trees help stop floods by slowing down erosion and keeping everything in place.
Which statement best describes evolution?
Answer: Traits acquired during a lifetime are passed to offspring.
Answer:
Traits acquired during a lifetime are passed to offspring
Explanation:
Evolution is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection, so the other answes don't make sense
The man and woman do not have SCA. However, each has one parent with the disorder. What are their genotypes? Then, find the chance their child has SCA
Answer:
What are their genotypes? They are both heterozygous for the trait, SsFind the chance their child has SCA. There is 25% of probabilities (1/4) that their child has SCA.Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
Which of the following best describes the role of TAP?A. They bind to class II molecules to help block the antigen-binding siteB. They bind to class I proteins in proteasomesC. They transport peptides into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulumD. They help cleave peptides for transport to the endosomes
The correct answer is C. TAP (Transporter associated with Antigen Processing) is responsible for transporting peptides into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum.
In the supporting explanation, TAP plays a crucial role in the immune system's antigen presentation pathway. It is a transmembrane protein complex located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane. TAP functions to transport peptides, generated by the proteasome degradation of intracellular proteins, from the cytosol into the lumen of the ER.
By transporting peptides into the ER lumen, TAP enables the binding of these peptides to class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules. The loaded MHC class I molecules then present the antigenic peptides on the cell surface for recognition by cytotoxic T cells, triggering an immune response against infected or abnormal cells.
Therefore, TAP's primary role is to transport peptides from the cytosol into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum, facilitating the presentation of antigenic peptides by MHC class I molecules and their subsequent recognition by immune cells.
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Complete the following statements by filling in the missing words. Not all choices will be used.
A _____ is a series of nucleotides that codes for a protein product.
This coding DNA may have different forms, or varieties, called _____.
For instance, if an individual has two different versions of this DNA, they are called genetically ______. Only the ______ form of the trait will be visible. The other form of the trait is called ______; this trait is only visible when the individual is genetically ______, or has two identical copies of this DNA region.
Whatever the form, these regions are found at a specific location, or _____, on long pieces of an organism's DNA, called ______.
A gene is a series of nucleotides that codes for a protein product. This coding DNA may have different forms, or varieties, called alleles.
For instance, if an individual has two different versions of this DNA, they are called genetically heterozygous. Only the dominant form of the trait will be visible. The other form of the trait is called recessive; this trait is only visible when the individual is genetically homozygous, or has two identical copies of this DNA region.
Whatever the form, these regions are found at a specific location, or locus, on long pieces of an organism's DNA, called chromosomes.
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An abnormal, benign enlargement of the thyroid gland is called.
The Three Domain classification system developed by Dr. Woese is based partly on
O sensitivity to antivirals.
0RNA sequences
O enzyme similarities
ODNA sequences
The Three Domain classification system developed by Dr. Woese is based partly on RNA sequences.
Based on variations in the ribosomal RNA (rRNA) nucleotide sequences, membrane lipid structures, and antibiotic sensitivity, organisms can be categorized into one of three domains. The Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya are the three domains.
Based on variations in the 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) structure, Woese categorized them. Using the variations in the nucleotide sequence of 16S rRNA molecules, Carl Woese of the University of Illinois (USA) suggested a phylogenetic taxonomy of bacterial species in 1987.
The traditional prokaryote-eukaryote division and the five-kingdom concept were both challenged, and the 3-domain classification system was offered as an alternative.
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A probe with the sequence 5-A-T-G-C-C-A-G-T-3' will serve as a probe for which sequence? *notice DNA directionality* a 3'-T-G-S-C-C-G-T-A-5' b 3-A-T-G-C-C-A-G-T-5' c 3'-T-A-C-G-G-T-C-A-5' d 3'-A-C-T-G-G-C-A-T-3'
The probe with the sequence 5-A-T-G-C-C-A-G-T-3' will serve as a probe for the sequence 3-A-T-G-C-C-A-G-T-5'. This is because DNA is directional and the directionality of the probe sequence matches that of the complementary sequence.
In DNA, the two strands run in opposite directions, with one strand running in the 5' to 3' direction and the other running in the 3' to 5' direction. When using a probe, we want it to hybridize or bind to its complementary sequence. In this case, the probe sequence is running in the 5' to 3' direction, so we need to find the complementary sequence that is running in the 3' to 5' direction. The only sequence listed that is complementary to the probe and runs in the 3' to 5' direction is 3-A-T-G-C-C-A-G-T-5'. Therefore, the correct answer is option b.
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Even though jellies can swim, why are they still classified as plankton?
Answer:
All plant and animal organisms that float or move to a limited extent in water, carried by currents and waves are called plankton.
Explanation:
Jellyfish are on the border of plankton and nekton. They are made of gelatinous tissue in which water makes up 98% of the body's composition. Simple anatomy, they have a single-opening digestive tract and a reticular nervous system.
An enzyme catalyzes a chemical reaction, where A and B are joined to yield C.
What statement is correct about this reaction?
- A and B are products.
- B and C are substrates.
- A and C are products.
- A and B are reactants.
The answer is B and C are substrates
Bella thinks that she can make amazing cold coffee by soaking coffee beans in the fridge overnight.
She pours this cold brew into a cup.
She also buys a tall dark roast from Starbucks, just in case.
The independent variable in this experiment is ____________ because ________________________
Answer:
Temperature of the fridge
Explanation:
The independent variable is the temperature of the fridge.
The hypothesis statement would be "if coffee beans are soaked overnight in a fridge then cold coffee is produce because of the temperature of the fridge".
An independent variable is the cause in an experimental design or set up. It is the variation on this variable that produces the effect we desire to study.
The dependent variable is the cold coffee. It is the cause of putting the coffee in the fridge of overnight.
How many possible connections are there among the neurons of the brain?
(A) about 500 million
(B) about 500 trillion
(C) about 5 billion
(D) about 50 trillion.
The number of possible connections among the neurons of the brain is about 500 trillion (B).
Neurons are specialized cells that process and transmit information in the brain. Each neuron is connected to other neurons through synapses, which are the sites of communication between neurons. The number of possible connections between neurons in the brain is incredibly large.
According to estimates, the human brain has about 100 billion neurons, and each neuron can form connections with up to 10,000 other neurons. This means that the total number of possible connections in the brain is about 1 quadrillion (10^15).
However, not all possible connections are formed in the brain, and the actual number of connections is estimated to be around 150 trillion (10^14). Therefore, the correct answer to the question is an option (B) about 500 trillion.
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Which plant cell structures capture sunlight to produce sugars? a. vacuoles b. ribosomes c. mitochondria d. chloroplasts
Which of the following describes research that would be considered basic science?
Answer: D
Explanation:
The school’s biology class is learning about cell division and how the DNA is copied and divided to form an exact copy of the parent cell. What kind of magnifying tool that could be used to observe the stages of mitosis in an onion cell?
Magnifying lens
Transmission Electron Microscope
Compound light microscope
Scanning electron microscope
Answer:
C. Compound Light Microscope
Explanation:
Could the characteristic followed in the pedigree be caused by an autosomal dominant disease? Why or why not?
a) Yes, all individuals fit the autosomal dominant inheritance pattern.
b) No, the offspring of I-1 and I-2 contradict an autosomal dominant inheritance.
c) No, the offspring of I-3 and I-4 contradict an autosomal dominant inheritance.
d) No, the offspring of II-3 and II-4 contradict an autosomal dominant inheritance
Your answer: b) No, the offspring of I-1 and I-2 contradict an autosomal dominant inheritance is the correct choice of the following question.
Based on the given information, the answer is option b) No, the offspring of I-1 and I-2 contradict an autosomal dominant inheritance. If the characteristic follows an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern, every affected individual would have at least one affected parent. However, in this pedigree, I-3 and I-4 do not show the characteristic despite having an affected parent (I-2). This contradicts an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern. Therefore, the characteristic is unlikely to be caused by an autosomal dominant disease.
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N diploid wildflowers from a very large population are transplanted to a location in which they are reproductively isolated from the source population. Their heterozygosity is measured every generation. After 20 generations of random mating (and a constant number of offspring in each generation, N ), the heterozygosity of the isolated wildflowers is half of what it was at the start. What is your best guess of the value of N ? (Hint, if x≈0, then ln(1+x)≈x.) 3) a) A population with discrete generations experiences occasional surges and crashes in population size. In a fraction of generations r the population size is N
1
, and in the remaining 1− r generations the population size is N
2
. Adapt the formula for N
e
with varying population size,
N
1
1
+
N
2
1
+⋯+
N
k
1
k
(for k generations, with N
j
the population size in generation j ) to write an expression for the long-term effective population size of the population assuming that it meets all other Wright-Fisher assumptions. b) In the scenario in part (a), compute the effective population size if N
1
=1000, and N
2
= 1,000,000, and r=0.5. Repeat the calculation changing r to .1 and .01.
N = 1.386 Ne. and the value of N is a little over 100. After 20 generations of random mating, the heterozygosity of the isolated wildflowers is half of what it was at the start. The effective population size formula that can be used is N e = (1/2H) 2N / (2NH - H).
According to the given statement, Diploid wildflowers from a large population are transplanted to a location where they are reproductively isolated from the original population. Their heterozygosity is measured each generation. After 20 generations of random mating, their heterozygosity is half of what it was at the start. The value of N must be estimated. We know that the effective population size is the size of the population that would have the same rate of genetic drift as the actual population.
The effective population size (N e) can be expressed as shown below:
Ne = 4N 1 N 2 / (N1 + N 2) In this formula, N 1 and N 2 are the number of organisms in the two populations.
Thus, after 20 generations of random mating, the heterozygosity of the isolated wildflowers is half of what it was at the start, indicating that: Heterozygosity after 20 generations = 1/2
Heterozygosity at the start or Heterozygosity at the start = 2 (Heterozygosity after 20 generations). The effective population size formula that can be used here is:
Ne = (1/2H) 2N / (2NH - H) Where H is the heterozygosity at the beginning and N is the effective population size.
We can use the Hint given in the question to find that the above equation is approximately:
Ne = (1/4) N/ ln (2) So, N/ ln (2) = 4Ne or N = 4Ne ln (2) ≈ 1.386NeThus, N ≈ 1.386Ne.
The value of N is a little over 100, which is what we can expect.
After 20 generations of random mating, the heterozygosity of the isolated wildflowers is half of what it was at the start. Therefore, the effective population size formula that can be used is N e= (1/2H) 2N / (2NH - H).
Thus, N ≈ 1.386 Ne. and the value of N is a little over 100.
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One side of a DNA molecule has the following sequence of nitrogen bases GGTACTTACGCA. What would be the complementary side’s bases? How many amino acids would that sequence code for?
Answer: The arrangement of these nitrogen bases contains the code for
genetic traits. These bases are arranged in a particular
sequence, such as TGCATTCA. The sequences of DNA can vary
from several hundred bases to a million or more bases.
Explanation: put this and my teacher said amazing
The complementary side’s bases if one side of a DNA molecule has the following sequence of nitrogen bases GGTACTTACGCA are: CCTGAAATGCGT.
What is the complementary sequence?Thus, the complementary nitrogen base sequence of GGTACTTACGCA is CCTGAAATGCGT. It is because the complementary nitrogen bases pair up: A always pairs with T, and C always pairs with G.
The sequence codes for 4 amino acids. Every three nitrogen bases code for one amino acid. So, since there are 12 nitrogen bases, the sequence codes for 12/3 = 4 amino acids.
To determine the number of amino acids coded by this sequence, first note that a codon consists of three nucleotide bases, and each codon corresponds to one amino acid. The sequence has 12 bases, so there are 4 codons: GGT, ACT, TAC, and GCA. Since each codon codes for one amino acid, this sequence would code for 4 amino acids.
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If you were to test a small
sample of soda lime with
universal indicator would it
register a pH above or
below 7? Explain your answer
The soda contains CO2 that is dissolved CO2 reacts with water
CO2+H2O--->H2CO3
to form carbonic acid
this is a weak acid but it gives protons to water
H2CO3+H2O-->-HCO3+H30+
pH=-lg[H3O+]
[H3O+] is the molar concentration
Therefore the acid present in the solution causes the pH to be lower than 7. It can either be the H2CO3 if it is a carbonated beverage or citric acid from lime juice.
carbon dioxide is transported in different forms in the blood. what is the most common form?
Bicarbonate ions (\(HCO^{-} _{3}\)) are the most common form of carbon dioxide transport in the blood.
Carbon dioxide diffuses from the tissues into the bloodstream, where it reacts with water (\(H_{2}O\)) to form carbonic acid (\(H_{2}CO_{3}\)), which then dissociates into bicarbonate ions (\(HCO^{-} _{3}\)) and hydrogen ions (\(H^{+}\)). The majority of the bicarbonate ions are then transported in the plasma, while some are taken up by red blood cells, where they are exchanged for chloride ions in a process called the chloride shift. This allows for the efficient transport of carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs, where it is then expelled from the body during exhalation. Other forms of carbon dioxide transport in the blood include physically dissolved carbon dioxide and carbamino compounds, which are formed by the binding of carbon dioxide to hemoglobin. However, these forms are much less abundant than bicarbonate ions.
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What organelle degrades old, worn-out organelles and cell components? peroxisome rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) lysosome Golgi apparatus
The organelle that degrades old, worn-out organelles and cell components is the lysosome. Peroxisome, rough endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus have other important cellular functions.
Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain hydrolytic enzymes capable of breaking down macromolecules such as proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates. They are formed by the Golgi apparatus and contain acidic hydrolases that are activated in the acidic environment of the lysosome. Lysosomes play a crucial role in the degradation and recycling of cellular waste, including organelles that are no longer functional. They fuse with other organelles, such as mitochondria and peroxisomes, to break down their contents and recycle them.
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a periodic explosive eruption of steam and water from within the ground up through the surface is termed a(n) ________. group of answer choices artesian well recharge area spring geyser
A periodic explosive eruption of steam and water from within the ground up through the surface is termed a geyser.
Periodic explosive eruptions of steam and water are known as phreatic or phreatomagmatic eruptions. These eruptions occur when water comes into contact with hot volcanic materials, such as magma or hot rocks, resulting in the rapid conversion of water into steam. The sudden expansion of steam can lead to powerful explosions that eject steam, water, ash, and fragmented rocks into the atmosphere. These eruptions are characterized by their explosive nature and the absence of significant lava flows. They can occur in volcanic areas with active hydrothermal systems or when groundwater infiltrates volcanic conduits. Phreatic eruptions often produce ash clouds and can pose hazards to nearby communities due to the potential for ashfall, ballistic projectiles, and lahars (mudflows) generated by the interaction of volcanic materials with water.
Phreatomagmatic eruptions occur when water interacts with magma, resulting in explosive volcanic activity. These eruptions are characterized by the violent interaction between molten rock (magma) and water, typically from groundwater or surface water. When magma comes into contact with water, it rapidly heats the water, causing it to flash into steam. The rapid expansion of steam creates a pressure buildup, leading to explosive eruptions.
During phreatomagmatic eruptions, the explosive force can fragment the magma into fine ash and rock particles, which are then ejected into the air. The resulting eruption column may contain a mixture of steam, ash, and volcanic gases. These eruptions often produce ash clouds, pyroclastic flows (fast-moving currents of hot gas, ash, and rock fragments), and can also generate lahars (mudflows) if water-saturated volcanic material is mobilized.
Phreatomagmatic eruptions can occur in volcanic areas where there is a significant presence of water, such as near coastlines or in regions with abundant groundwater. They are considered highly hazardous due to their explosive nature, the potential for producing ash clouds that can disrupt air travel and affect local communities, as well as the generation of pyroclastic flows and lahars that can rapidly move downslope, posing a threat to human life and infrastructure.
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red wine and grape juice impart the same potential phytochemical benefits?
Red wine and grape juice both contain phytochemicals, which are plant compounds that have potential health benefits.
However, the type and concentration of phytochemicals in red wine and grape juice are different. Red wine contains higher levels of resveratrol, a polyphenol that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
Grape juice, on the other hand, contains higher levels of anthocyanins, another type of polyphenol that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
In addition to the type and concentration of phytochemicals, the fermentation process that red wine undergoes also affects its potential health benefits. Fermentation produces alcohol, which has been shown to have both beneficial and harmful effects on health.
The amount of alcohol in red wine varies depending on the type of wine, but it is typically between 12 and 15%.
Overall, red wine and grape juice both contain phytochemicals that have potential health benefits. However, the type and concentration of phytochemicals, as well as the fermentation process, can affect the potential health benefits of each beverage.
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America's trade deficit with China surpasses more than ________ annually.A. $250 billionB. $2 billionC. $22 billionD. $48 billionE. $712 billion A)
The TCR binds to MHC I and CD8 binds antigen.
B)
The TCR binds to MHC II and CD8 binds antigen.
C)
The TCR binds to antigen and CD8 binds B7.
D)
The TCR binds to antigen and CD8 binds to MHC I.
E)
The TCR binds to antigen and CD8 binds to MHC II.
America's trade deficit with China surpasses more than (E) $712 billion annually. The trade deficit refers to the amount or the value of a country's imports exceeds the value of its exports.
In the context of the United States and China, the trade deficit between these two countries has been a significant topic of discussion. The trade deficit indicates that the United States imports more goods and services from China than it exports to China. The figure of $712 billion represents the annual trade deficit between the United States and China.
The trade deficit is influenced by various factors, including the economic relationship between the two countries, trade policies, currency exchange rates, and the types of goods and services traded.
The large trade deficit with China has led to debates about the impact on domestic industries, employment, and overall economic competitiveness. In summary, America's trade deficit with China exceeds more than $712 billion annually.
This figure signifies the difference between the value of imports from China and the value of exports to China, highlighting the substantial trade gap between the two countries.
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which statement is true? A. muscles in your brain help you think. B. all of your muscles are attached to bones. C. Muscles help you digest your food. D. all of these statements are true
According to the research, the correct answer is that Option C. The statement "Muscles help you digest your food" is true.
What are Muscles?It is a tissue that has the ability to contract in order to produce a slide of its proteins and achieve a final movement.
In this sense, they facilitate the digestion process in which food is broken down to be absorbed by the intestinal mucosa, where the constrictor muscles of the pharynx help the passage of food from the mouth to the esophagus and the muscles of the digestive tract are responsible for controlling the passage of substances from one organ of the body to another and prevent their return.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the muscles of the digestive tract and the contractions of the smooth muscles of the stomach wall increase the contact with the gastric juices, being essential in the digestive process, thus the answer is Option C.
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The reintroduction of wolves their angered nearby farmers because they feared their animals would be hunted. What level of responsibility do you think the national park should have towards their neighbors? What level of responsibility to the neighbors have to protect their own property? Use reasons and examples to justify your answer.
Which of the following is not used to measure biodiversity?
A. Genetic diversity
B. Binomial diversity
C. Habitat diversity
D. Species diversity
The intensity of sunlight on Earth is affected by
A.) the mass of Earth
B.) the speed of Earth
C.) the number of rotations of Earth
D.) the curved surface of Earth
Answer:
The correct answer is D.) the curved surface of Earth.
Explanation:
The intensity of sunlight on Earth is affected by the curved surface of Earth, which causes the sunlight to spread out over a larger area. As a result, the intensity of sunlight is less at any given point on Earth's surface than it would be if Earth had a flat surface. This also explains why the poles receive less sunlight than the equator, as sunlight is spread out over a larger area near the poles due to the curvature of the Earth.
Factors such as the mass of Earth, the speed of Earth, and the number of rotations of Earth do not directly affect the intensity of sunlight on Earth.
Fill in the blank: An enzyme is said to be _________________ when the active site can longer bind to the substrate properly and the enzyme loses it specific shape and function
A
demoted
B
natured
C
denatured
D
damaged
Answer:
An enzyme is said to be denatured when the active site can longer bind to the substrate properly and the enzyme loses it specific shape and function