Arrhenius acid
An Arrhenius acid is a compound that increases the concentration of H+ ions that are present when added to water. These H+ ions form the hydronium ion (H3O+) when they combine with water molecules.
which of the following should not be done when sterilizing lab equipment using ethanol and a flame? select one: a. keep the alcohol as far from the flame as possible b. hold the tool being sterilized tip down c. hold the tool being sterilized tip up d. both a and c
The correct option is D as when sterilizing laboratory equipment with ethanol and a flame, neither option A nor option C should be done.
To reduce the chance of accident or fire when sterilizing lab equipment using ethanol and flame, it is important to follow the correct safety procedures. It is important to keep the alcohol completely away from the flame, not just as far away as possible. When exposed to an open flame, even small amounts of vapor from ethanol can catch fire.
It is also unwise to point the tip of the sterilizing tool upwards as given in option C. Any leftover ethanol may collect at the tip of the tool if it is held with the tip up, which increases the chance of flaring or igniting when it comes in contact with the alcohol.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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is italian salad dressing homogeneous or heterogeneous
Answer:
Heterogeneous
Explanation:
Looking at the solubility curve above for KClO3, at 30 degrees Celsius how many grams will dissolve to make a saturated solution?
Answer:
This is confused because they don't have choices
what would happen if organ systems failed to work together
Answer:
If the organ systems do not work together, then homeostasis is not maintained. If homeostasis is not maintained, the cells of the body will not work properly. As a result, the body will not work properly.Feb 4, 2017
Explanation:
Answer:
If the organ systems do not work together, then homeostasis is not maintained. If homeostasis is not maintained, the cells of the body will not work properly. As a result, the body will not work properly.
Explanation: Edge 2020 :)
Sucrose is an organic compound made by plants for quick energy. What type of organic compound is sucrose?
1-protein
2-carbohydrate
3-lipid
4-nucleic acid
Answer:
2-carbohydrate
Explanation:
Sucrose belongs to the carbohydrate family. It is a disaccharide which is derived from the condensation of glucose and fructose.
In the body, they are sources of energy for living processes. Upon hydrolysis such disaccharide produces tow monosaccharide units. Food substances that are energy rich will contain some of these organic molecules.Sucrose is a specific type of organic compound classified as a carbohydrate and the correct option is option 2.
Carbohydrates are essential biomolecules made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. Sucrose, also known as table sugar, is a disaccharide formed by the chemical bonding of one glucose molecule and one fructose molecule.
Plants produce sucrose through photosynthesis and use it as a readily available source of energy. When consumed by animals, including humans, sucrose is broken down into its constituent monosaccharides to provide fuel for various cellular processes.
Thus, the ideal selection is option 2.
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I pushed a 2 kg car with an 8 N force. Calculate the acceleration.
Answer:
4 m/s²Explanation:
The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula
\(a = \frac{f}{m} \\ \)
f is the force
m is the mass
From the question we have
\(a = \frac{8}{2} \\ \)
We have the final answer as
4 m/s²Hope this helps you
a ground state hydrogen atom absorbs a photon of light having a wavelength of 92.05 nm.92.05 nm. it then gives off a photon having a wavelength of 379.7 nm.379.7 nm. what is the final state of the hydrogen atom? values for physical constants can be found in the chempendix.
Answer:
The final state of the hydrogen atom is ground state after the emission of the photons.
The given parameters;
wavelength of the photon absorbed, λ₁ = 92.05 nm = 92.05 x 10⁻⁹ m
wavelength of the photon emitted, λ₂ = 1736 nm = 1736 x 10⁻⁹ m
The change in the energy of the photon is calculated as follows;
ΔE = hf₂ - hf₁
The new energy level is calculated as follows using Borh's model;
Thus, the final state of the hydrogen atom is ground state after the emission of the photons.
Explanation:
An ideal gas does not exist.
Answer:
an ideal gas does not exist except as a conceptual notion, an ideal. Physicists and chemists idealized the behaviour of real gases so that they could explain these phenomena. Under conditions of low pressure and high temperature, all gases behave like real gases, even gases such as UF6 .
Answer:
True
Explanation:
What happens in oxidation reaction?
What is the activation energy for the reaction in this energy diagram?
Answer:
+ 100 Kj
Explanation:
The very minimum energy required to activate atoms or molecules to undergo chemical transformation.
Answer:
It is 60kj.
Explanation:
It is the highest point minus where a+b is at, so it is 60kj.
What are your actions if you are helping a person who has a chemical splash injury?
Clean the chemicals and any affected garments with care. With as much fresh water as you can, rinse the afflicted region.
What you should do if someone has chemical spilled on them?If this substance comes in touch with your skin, wash it off right away with water and soap. If this substance seeps through your clothing, take it off right away and wash your skin with water. After cleaning, seek medical assistance if the discomfort continues.
What steps should you take to treat someone whose eye has a harmful material in it?Gently rinse it out with water or sterile saline solution, if possible (available in local pharmacy). You can accomplish this by holding a glass or small water jug near the eye and gradually dripping waters or saline over eyeball. Flushing should clear your eye of any foreign objects.
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the atom 22387fr 87 223 f r decays to 22388ra 88 223 r a by emitting what kind of nuclear radiation?
The atom ²²³⁸⁷Fr (Francium-223) decays to ²²³⁸⁸Ra (Radium-223) by emitting beta-minus (β-) nuclear radiation.
During alpha decay, an atom emits an alpha particle, which consists of two protons and two neutrons. In this case, the atom 22387fr 87 223 f r has too many protons, making it unstable. To become more stable, it emits an alpha particle, which reduces its atomic number by two and its atomic mass by four. The resulting atom, 22388ra 88 223 r a, has a more balanced number of protons and neutrons, making it more stable.
In this decay process, a neutron in the Francium-223 nucleus is converted into a proton, causing the atomic number to increase by 1, while the mass number remains unchanged. This results in the formation of Radium-223. During this conversion, a beta-minus (β-) particle, which is essentially an electron, is emitted as a form of nuclear radiation.
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the SI unit for forces is it a newton, force, unbalanced forces, balanced forces, net forces pick on I need you help
Answer: The SI unit for force is Newtons (N).
How does natural selection contribute to total biodiversity?
Answer:
Natural selection says that either they evolve differently and increase their biodiversity or they die. Both wouldn't have enough food to survive so animals with those traits would become less and less common. ... Natural Selection can also decrease the biodiversity.
Answer: Increase their biodiversity or they die
Explanation:
Both wouldn't have enough food to survive so animals with those traits would become less and less common. ... Natural Selection can also decrease the biodiversity.
which of the following is true? group of answer choices the melting point of graphite is highest at a pressure of about 70 kbar 10 km underground, carbon is more stable as diamond than as graphite. the entropy of graphite is smaller than that of diamond
Graphite has a higher entropy than diamond, which is again a result of the dense crystal lattice of diamond. In comparison to the graphite structure, it is far more organized.
What Is graphite higher than diamond?The presence of carbon in both diamond and graphite is another fact that is widely known. Because each of the carbon atoms in diamond forms four covalent bonds to form a tetrahedral structure, as well as because strong covalent bonds are present in it, diamond is harder than graphite.Diamonds are bright and translucent, while graphite is opaque and has an earthy to metallic appearance. Their hardness is another notable physical distinction. The relative Mohs Hardness Scale, which ranges from 1 (softest) to 10 (hardest), is used to compare the hardness of minerals (hardest).To Learn more About Graphite refer To:
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Which answer best describes what is happening in the following reaction?
2C8H18 + 25O2 Right arrow. 16CO2 + 18H2O
This is not a redox reaction. It is an example of combustion.
This is a redox reaction in which octane (C8H18) is the reducing agent.
This is a redox reaction in which carbon dioxide (CO2) burns due to ignition.
This is not a redox reaction, because a solution of carbon dioxide and water results.
The statement that best describes what is happening in the following reaction is this is not a redox reaction, It is an example of combustion (option A).
What is a combustion reaction?A combustion reaction is a reaction wherein a substance is combined with oxygen, usually at high temperature, releasing heat.
According to this question, octane undergoes a combustion reaction to produce carbon dioxide and water as follows: 2C8H18 + 25O2 = 16CO2 + 18H2O
Therefore, the statement that best describes what is happening in the following reaction is this is not a redox reaction, It is an example of combustion.
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Answer:
A: This is not a redox reaction. It is an example of combustion.
Explanation:
HELP!!!!!!, I need this urgently!!!
Compare the properties of producer and water gas
Answer:
Producer gas and water gas contain carbon monoxide and hydrogen.
Can somebody plz help me with some grade7science?
Which of the following statements are true of the maintenance of blood pressure (BP)?
C. If blood pressure decreases, filtration in the kidneys decreases.
D. If more blood returns to the heart, the ventricles contract more forcefully to pump it out, and this raises blood pressure.
What is the maintenance of blood pressure?The maintenance of blood pressure is defined as the high use of sodium in your diet and the low use of potassium in your diet can cause hypertension. It is also important to use those foods which are free from fats. It is also important that we should use fruits, vegetables, and grains in excessive amounts for the maintenance of blood pressure and for a healthy diet.
High blood pressure 190/110 mm Hg can cause the main vital organs of the body like the brain, heart, and kidney too. There are three factors that contribute to blood pressure which are resistance, blood viscosity, and blood vessel diameter.
So we can conclude that blood pressure is the pressure of circulating blood against the walls of the blood vessels.
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Which of the following statements are true of the maintenance
of blood pressure (BP)? (Read carefully and select all of the correct statements.)
A. Norepinephrine stimulates vasoconstriction in skin, viscera, and skeletal muscles, all of which lower BP.
B. Aldosterone stimulates the reabsorption of Na+ ions by the kidneys, which lowers BP.
C. If BP decreases, filtration in the kidneys decreases.
D. If more blood returns to the heart, the ventricles contract more forcefully to pump it out, and this raises BP.
E. If BP decreases, the kidneys secrete the enzyme renin, which stimulates the secretion of epinephrine to prevent a further decrease.
F. The hormone ANP increases the excretion of K+ ions by the kidneys, which helps conserve water and raise BP.
G. The hormone ADH helps the kidneys conserve water and helps prevent a decrease in BP.
H. The elasticity of the large arteries helps decrease diastolic BP.
Which of the following is true about covalent bonding?
Up to 8 electrons can be donated from one element to another
Electrons are donated from the outer shell
Electrons are shared in pairs
All of the above
None of the above
Answer:
Electrons are shared in pairs!
Explanation:
I'm doing learning about Covalent Bonding too:)
of the following, δh°f is not zero for ________. a) o2(g) b) c(graphite) c) n2(g) d) f2(s) e) cl2(g)
Among the options given, the compound for which ΔH°f (standard enthalpy of formation) is not zero is option b) (graphite).
ΔH°f represents the enthalpy change that occurs when one mole of a compound is formed from its constituent elements in their standard states. In this case, the standard state of carbon is graphite.
For option a) O2(g), the standard enthalpy of formation is indeed zero because oxygen gas in its standard state is considered the reference point for enthalpy calculations.
Similarly, for option c) N2(g) and option e) Cl2(g), the standard enthalpy of formation is also zero since nitrogen gas and chlorine gas in their standard states are used as reference points.
For option d) F2(s), the standard enthalpy of formation is also zero because fluorine gas is considered the standard state for enthalpy calculations.
However, for option b) c(graphite), the standard enthalpy of formation is not zero because the standard state of carbon is not graphite. Instead, the standard state of carbon is typically taken as diamond.
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How many kJ of heat are required to melt a 50.0-g popsicle at 0°C?
Assume the popsicle has the same molar mass and enthalpy of fusion
as water.
Answer: 16.7 KJ of heat
Explanation:
The heat required to melt the popsicle can be calculated using the equation:
q = nΔH
where q is the heat required, n is the number of moles of the substance being melted, and ΔH is the enthalpy of fusion.
To find the number of moles of the popsicle, we need to divide the mass by the molar mass:
n = m/M
where m is the mass of the popsicle and M is the molar mass. Since the popsicle has the same molar mass as water (18.0 g/mol), we have:
n = 50.0 g / 18.0 g/mol = 2.78 mol
The enthalpy of fusion of water is 6.01 kJ/mol, so we can calculate the heat required as:
q = nΔH = 2.78 mol x 6.01 kJ/mol = 16.7 kJ
Therefore, 16.7 kJ of heat are required to melt a 50.0-g popsicle at 0°C.
how many flourine atoms are in 410 g of UF6
3.6 ×10²⁴ atoms fluorine are in 410 g of UF\(_6\). Fluorine is an atomic number 9 chemical element with both the symbol F.
What is fluorine?Fluorine is an atomic number 9 chemical element with both the symbol F. This is the smallest halogen as well as occurs as a very poisonous, pale yellow diatomic vapor under normal circumstances.
It is exceptionally reactive being the most electronegative active catalyst, reacting with all other elements save the light inert.
mole = 410 / 352.02 =1.16mole
number of atom= 1.16× 6.022×10²³=6.98×10²³
number of atom of fluorine =6× 6.98×10²³= 3.6 ×10²⁴ atoms
Therefore, 3.6 ×10²⁴ atoms fluorine are in 410 g of UF\(_6\).
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when salt is dissolved in water the result is a
Answer:
Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart
Explanation:
Which element has the HIGHEST ionization energy? (Hint: it's hardest to remove an electron from this element)
A silicone
B sodium
C argon
D sulfur
in which stages of the fade approach is the solution implemented and a monitoring plan established?
The solution is implemented and a monitoring plan is established in the final stages of the FADE approach.
The FADE approach is an acronym for the following stages:
F-Focus
A-Analyze
D-Develop
E-ExecuteIn.
In the FADE approach, the solution is implemented and a monitoring plan is established in the final stages. The execution stage of the FADE approach is where the solution is put into action. At this point, the team will have a well-planned and tested solution that will be implemented in the organization. This stage's primary goal is to ensure that the organization receives the solution, and that everything goes according to plan.
After the solution has been implemented, the organization will begin to see improvements. In the monitoring stage, the focus is on determining whether the solution is successful or not. A monitoring plan is put in place to track the progress of the implementation and determine whether the solution is delivering the desired outcomes.
The goal of the monitoring stage is to make sure that the solution remains effective in the long run.
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The solution is implemented and a monitoring plan is established in the Execute phase.
The Fade approach consists of four critical stages:
F: Focus
A: Analyze
D: Develop
E: Execute
During the Execute stage, the solution is implemented and a monitoring plan is established. This stage is where the developed solution is put into action, marking a transition process involving various processes, activities, and steps to ensure the new system becomes fully functional.
The Execute stage includes the following:
Implementing the solution: This is the stage where the developed solution is put into operation, and the identified process changes are rolled out in stages. The organization must allocate all necessary resources to the project.
Monitoring: Monitoring the effectiveness of the implemented solution is crucial to ensure it achieves its intended purpose. It involves tracking the progress of the new process and assessing its alignment with the expected goals. Monitoring enables the identification of any issues, anomalies, or bottlenecks that may arise, allowing prompt resolutions to avoid process interruptions. This stage also involves establishing a monitoring plan.
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What is the bond order of CH2O
Answer:
It forms 2 single sigma bonds with 2 hydrogen atoms and double (1sigma and 1pi bonds with oxygen atoms. They are convalent
HELP!!! I need "2 KClO3 (s) → 2 KCl (s) + 3 O2 (g)" in word form
The steady state vital to life is possible because:________
a. the cell cannot convert energy from one form to another.
b. all cells are autotrophic.
c. all reactions are exothermic.
d. the cell continually takes up energy from the environment.
e. all reactions are at equilibrium.
Answer: The correct answer is e) all reactions are at equilibrium.
Explanation: In order for cellular vitality to develop, it is necessary for it to be in energetic balance with the environment, that is, to give and receive energy with the environment that surrounds it through endothermic or exothermic reactions. That is why the development of life is considered a system that constantly exchanges with the environment. In turn, that the cell unit maintains a balance with the environment causes homeostasis to occur among the whole organism.
Fusion of hydrogen releases energy because O Fusion breaks the electromagnetic bonds between hydrogen atoms, releasing energetic photons. The mass of a helium nucleus is smaller than the mass of four protons The mass of a helium nucleus is larger than the mass of four protons The size of a proton is larger than the size of a helium nucleus None of the above is true. 20 Fusion in the core of a stable massive star cannot proceed beyond iron because It would require temperatures that even stars cannot generatel The fusion of iron nuclei is impossible under any circumstances. Iron nuclei are on top of the binding energy curve so iron fusion does not release energy. It is so massive that a black hole must result 000
Question 19: The fusion of hydrogen releases energy because the mass of a helium nucleus is smaller than the mass of four protons.Question 20: Fusion in the core of a stable massive star cannot proceed beyond iron because it would require temperatures that even stars cannot generate.
Question 19 addresses the reason why the fusion of hydrogen releases energy. The correct statement is that the mass of a helium nucleus is smaller than the mass of four protons. This mass difference results in the release of energy during fusion reactions. In fusion, hydrogen nuclei (protons) combine to form helium nuclei, and in the process, some mass is converted into energy according to Einstein's famous equation, E=mc^2. This energy is released in the form of photons, which can be observed as light and heat.
Question 20 explains why fusion in the core of a stable massive star cannot proceed beyond iron. The correct statement is that it would require temperatures that even stars cannot generate. Fusion reactions in stars involve the fusion of lighter elements to form heavier elements, releasing energy in the process.
However, fusion reactions that produce elements heavier than iron require extremely high temperatures and pressures, which are not achievable in the core of a stable massive star. Iron has the highest binding energy per nucleon, meaning that fusion of iron nuclei would require an input of energy rather than releasing energy. As a result, fusion reactions cease beyond the formation of iron in the core of a star.
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