Consider a beam of light with wavelength 656.3 nm incident on a diffraction grating with many slits separated by a distance 0.00167 mm. At what angle is the second maximum (n=2) transmitted?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

24.14 degrees.

What is diffraction grating?

Diffraction grating is a flat and smooth surface with several parallel and closely spaced grooves, which are of the same width, separated by a groove-to-groove distance known as the grating period or the ruling.

Diffraction grating splits light up into its various colors by exploiting interference and diffraction phenomena. The grating spacing and the wavelength of light are related to the angle at which the different colors are separated in diffraction gratings.Mathematically, the angular position of any bright fringe is given by the equation d sin θ=nλ ,where n is an integer representing the order of the diffraction maximum. This equation is known as the grating equation, where d is the spacing between the adjacent lines of the diffraction grating, λ is the wavelength of the incident light, and θ is the angle at which the bright fringes are formed.

To calculate the angle of diffraction maxima?

The angle of diffraction maxima can be calculated by using the equation d sin θ=nλ where d is the distance between the slits of the diffraction grating, θ is the angle at which the bright fringe is formed, n is the order of the bright fringe and λ is the wavelength of the incident light.

Let’s substitute the given values in the above equation. d = 0.00167 mm=1.67 × 10^-6 mλ = 656.3 nm=656.3 × 10^-9 m For n=2, the angle at which the second maximum is transmitted isθ = sin^-1(nλ/d)=sin^-1(2 × 656.3 × 10^-9 m/1.67 × 10^-6 m)=24.14° (approx)Thus, the angle at which the second maximum is transmitted is 24.14 degrees.

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Related Questions

A 7800 W lift took 10 seconds to move a 5000 N weight. How far did the lift move this weight?

Answers

Answer:

Both are moving at 30 km/h, so their speed is the same. ... enough fuel for the trip/how long it will take. 4 Weight is a force, and so is a vector. ... c At 10 seconds David's displacement is.

please help me on the 1st bullet point for brainliest!

please help me on the 1st bullet point for brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

thermal energy

Explanation:

How can you detect the hardness of water collected from different sources

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

you can detect the hardness of water collected from different sources by using soap. Soaps can be used to check the hardness of water as it forms insoluble precipitate with hard water.

Answer:

We can detect the hardness of water taken from different sources by adding soap to it.

Explanation:

If the soap does not form micelle in the water then it will be hard water. In simple language if the soap doesnot disslove in water then it will be soft water.

A student performed an investigation into the refraction of light in a transparent material.

The results are shown below:

The angle of refraction of the refracted ray through the material shown is 32o .

Use this information to calculate the critical angle of the transparent material

A student performed an investigation into the refraction of light in a transparent material.The results

Answers

The critical angle of the transparent material is 35.3 degrees.

What is the critical angle?

The critical angle is the angle of incidence at which the angle of refraction is 90 degrees. In this case, the angle of refraction is 32 degrees. Therefore, the critical angle is calculated as follows:

sin(critical angle) = sin(90 degrees) / sin(angle of refraction)

sin(critical angle) = 1 / sin(32 degrees)

sin(critical angle) = 0.574

critical angle = arcsin(0.574)

critical angle = 35.3 degrees

Therefore, the critical angle of the transparent material is 35.3 degrees.

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Identify the steps that make up scientific methods.

Answers

Answer:

Step 1: Choose a problem

Step 2: Come up with a hypothesis

Step 3: Research

Step 4: Experiment to prove, disprove hypothesis

If hypothesis correct, then it becomes "theory"

Explanation:

correct answer above

Using the picture below, what must take place for the book to move in the direction of the movement arrow?
-A force must be applied to the top of the book to make sure that it is equal to the force of friction.
-The friction of the table must increase and the friction of the book decrease to allow for movement.
-The friction must be removed for any movement to take place.
-A force in the direction of the desired movement must be applied causing the forces to be unbalanced.

Answers

For the book to move in the direction of the movement arrow, a force in the direction of the desired movement must be applied causing the forces to be unbalanced.

option D is the correct answer.

What is the Newton's first law of motion?

Newton's first law of motion states that an object at rest or uniform motion in a straight line will continue in that path unless it is acted upon by an external force and it will move in the direction of the applied force.

Also, from Newton's second law of motion, which states that the force applied to an object is directly proportional to the product of mass and acceleration of the object.

Mathematically, Newton's second law of motion is written as;

F (net) = ma

F - Ff = ma

where;

F is the applied force on the objectFf is the force of friction opposing the motion of the objectm is the mass of the objecta is the acceleration of the object.

Thus, for the book to move, the force of friction must be overcame by the applied force and this create an unbalanced force acting on the book. Also, the book will move in the direction of the net force acting on it.

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Two objects attract each other with a gravitational force of 16 units the mass of both objects was quintupled (x5) and the distance between the objects was doubled what is the gravitational force between the two objects

Answers

The gravitational force between the two objects, after the mass of both objects was quintupled and the distance between the objects was doubled, is 2.56 units.

What is the gravitational force between the two objects?

The gravitational force between two objects is given by the formula:

F = G * (m1 * m2) / r^2

where;

F is the gravitational force, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance between the centers of the two objects.

If the mass of both objects is quintupled, their new masses become 5 times their original masses. If the distance between the objects is doubled, their new distance becomes 2 times their original distance.

Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

New F = G * [(5m) * (5m)] / (2r)^2

New F = G * (25 * m^2) / (4 * r^2)

New F = (25/4) * (G * m^2 / r^2)

Since the original gravitational force was 16 units, we can set up a proportion:

16 / F = 1 / (25/4)

Multiplying both sides by F, we get:

16 = F * (25/4)

Multiplying both sides by 4/25, we get:

F = 16 * (4/25)

F = 2.56 units

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NEED THIS NOW PLEASE!!! I'LL MARK BRAINIEST!!!

Which of these graphs would best model and predict the lifetime of the Sun on the main sequence?

NEED THIS NOW PLEASE!!! I'LL MARK BRAINIEST!!!Which of these graphs would best model and predict the
NEED THIS NOW PLEASE!!! I'LL MARK BRAINIEST!!!Which of these graphs would best model and predict the
NEED THIS NOW PLEASE!!! I'LL MARK BRAINIEST!!!Which of these graphs would best model and predict the
NEED THIS NOW PLEASE!!! I'LL MARK BRAINIEST!!!Which of these graphs would best model and predict the

Answers

As stars get bigger and brighter, the closer they are to their end of life.

Because they have already used all the elements they can in nuclear fusion. Iron cannot be fused, its too heavy.

The most accurate graph here would be the third one.

the ten million tons of particles that escape the sun each year in the form of the solar wind get out mainly through regions called

Answers

Most of the ten million tonnes of particles known as solar wind that leave the sun each year do so through places known as coronal holes.

What is the name of the brilliant area on the Sun?

The corona is the name given to the outermost part of the Sun's atmosphere. Usually, the Sun's bright surface light makes the corona invisible. It gets difficult to see without using certain instruments.

What is the name of a sun rainbow?

A halo is a ring or light that develops around the sun or moon as a result of light from the sun or moon reflecting off ice crystals found in a thin layer of cirrus clouds. The halo is typically perceived as a dazzling, white ring, however it occasionally has colour.

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Please answer both of them ill give you brainliest​

Please answer both of them ill give you brainliest

Answers

Answer:

0.000987313 N Im not sure HAHAHAH

Which option is an example of a chemical reaction that occurs at a very slow rate?

Answers

You haven’t put the option but I’ve done this question and it is d

Answer:D

Explanation:

:)

if atoms cant touch then how can the average human experience touch/feeling

Answers

When we touch some thing thenOur neuron cells of the hand nerves get reactive.They suddenly send message to brain.The brain reads the message.Then we observe the feeling of touch

A massive light hangs over the table in Jeremy's dining room. The light is supported by four strong chains which make an angle of 72° with the horizontal. The force in each chain is 36.4 N. Determine the mass of the light in kilograms (kg). Use the approximation g ≈ 10 m/s^2.

Answers

Given

A massive light hangs over the table in Jeremy's dining room. The light is supported by four strong chains which make an angle of 72° with the horizontal.

The force in each chain is F=36.4 N.

To find

The mass of the light in kg

Explanation

Let the mass of the light be m

The weight of the light acts downwards.

To balance thisi force the force on the string vertically upward is considered

In equillibrium

\(\begin{gathered} mg=4Fsin72^o \\ \Rightarrow10m=4\times36.4\times sin72^o \\ \Rightarrow m=13.84\text{ kg} \end{gathered}\)

Conclusion

The mass of the light is 13.84 kg

Please help, will mark BRAINLYEST

Please help, will mark BRAINLYEST

Answers

Answer: D all of the above

Can I get brainliest since I answered first

Which of the following ways of writing 1000w is incorrect?
1) 1 kW
2) 1 x 10³ W
3) 10 x 10³ W
4) 1.0 x 10³ W

Answers

Answer:

the third one is incorrect

Explanation:

10 x 10³= 10^1 x 10^3 = 10^4

Rope A is tied to block 1, and rope B is attached to both block 1 and block 2 as shown in the diagram. Block 1 has a mass of 4.2 kg and block 2 has a mass of 2.6 kg. You lift both blocks straight up. Calculate the magnitude of tension in each of the ropes when the blocks

Move at constant velocity of 1.5 m/s [up]
Find the magnitude of tension in each rope when the blocks are accelerating at 1.2 m/s^2 [up].
The maximum tension the strings can withstand is 90. N. Knowing this, determine the maximum acceleration of the blocks that would not break the rope.

Answers

Hi there!

Part 1:

If the blocks are moving at a constant velocity:

∑F = 0

Begin by summing the forces acting on each block. Let the upward direction be positive.

∑F₁ = Ta - M₁g - Tb

∑F₂ = Tb - M₂g

Sum the forces:

∑F = Ta - M₁g - Tb + Tb - M₂g

∑F = Ta - M₁g - M₂g = 0

Solve for Tension A:

Ta = M₁g + M₂g (Let g = 9.8 m/s²)

Ta = 4.2(9.8) + 2.6(9.8) = 66.64 N

Now, solve for tension B using the summation of ∑F₁:

0 = Tb - M₂g

Tb = (2.6* 9.8) = 25.48 N

Part 2:

We can use the same method, but incorporate the acceleration:

∑F = Ta - M₁g - M₂g

(M₁ + M₂)a = Ta - M₁g - M₂g

(M₁ + M₂)a + M₁g + M₂g = Ta

(4.2 + 2.6)(1.2) + 4.2(9.8) + 2.6(9.8) = 74.8 N

∑F₂ = Tb - M₂g

M₂a + M₂g = Tb  = 28.6 N

Part 3:

Since the top string experiences most of the tension, we can use its equation to calculate the maximum acceleration:

∑F = Ta - M₁g - M₂g

(M₁ + M₂)a = Ta - M₁g - M₂g

a = (90 - M₁g - M₂g)/(M₁ + M₂)

a = 3.435 m/s²

Review the poster.

https://www.cdc.gov/handwashing/pdf/wash-your-hands-fact-sheet-508.pdf

Which statement best describes the purpose of the “Stop Germs! Wash Your Hands” poster?


to inform people of when, how, and why to wash their hands


to entertain people with a how-to demonstration


to describe the sensory experience of washing hands


to persuade people to engage in more healthy hygiene practices

Answers

Answer: A, to inform people of when, how, and why to wash their hands.

Explanation: in the poster it shows when you should wash your hands, how you should wash your hands, and why its important to wash your hands! Please give brainliest!

The statement on the CDC  poster is meant to to inform people of when, how, and why to wash their hands.

Why hand washing?

Hand washing is a very important way of stopping the spread of infectious diseases. We saw this especially during the pandemic when there was a wider call for hand washing.

The statement  “Stop Germs! Wash Your Hands” on the CDC  poster is meant to to inform people of when, how, and why to wash their hands.

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Yoo what it do I don’t know the answer tho

Answers

Answer:

You should try your best to answer the question.

please help!!

Kara is setting up a tee-shirt cannon for a community event. The angle of the cannon can be adjusted, but all projectiles leave the cannon at 25 meters per second. If Kara sets the angle of the cannon to be 20 degrees above horizontal, what will be the range of the projectiles?

Answers

The range of the shots(projectiles) will be around 131.65 meters when the point of the cannon is set to 20 degrees above level. 

To decide the run of the shots, we have to calculate the horizontal distance that the shots will travel.

Ready to utilize the taking after kinematic condition to fathom for the run:

\(R = (v^2/g) * sin(2θ)\)

Where:

R = run

v = starting speed (25 m/s)

g = increasing speed due to gravity (9.81 m/s²)

θ = point of the cannon (20 degrees)

Substituting the given values into the condition, we get:

\(R = (25^2/9.81) * sin(2*20)\)

R = 131.65 meters

In this manner, the run of the shots will be around 131.65 meters. 

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Assuming that the loop moves at constant speed and using the magnetic field lines as a guide, determine the following in each case: a. What is the current in the loop before it starts moving? Explain your answer.

Answers

There is no induced EMF, and therefore, the current in the loop before it starts moving is zero.

Assuming that the loop moves at constant speed and using the magnetic field lines as a guide, let's determine the following in each case: What is the current in the loop before it starts moving.

Before the loop starts moving, the magnetic flux through the loop is constant because the loop is stationary. According to Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction, a changing magnetic flux induces an electromotive force (EMF) in the loop, which in turn creates a current.

Since the magnetic flux is constant in this case (before the loop starts moving), the rate of change of magnetic flux is zero. As a result, there is no induced EMF, and therefore, the current in the loop before it starts moving is zero.

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When using their brakes,
cars disengage the engine so that it no longer
provides any forward force.
A(n) 2006.1 kg car is coasting along a level
road at 31.5 m/s. A constant braking force
is applied, such that the car is stopped in a
distance of 62.1 m.
What is the magnitude of the braking force?
Answer in units of N.

Answers

The magnitude of the braking force is 0

What is acceleration?

velocity changes with time at an accelerating rate in both speed and direction. In the case of simple harmonic motion, the spring's elastic force serves as the restoring force. The application of Hooke's law, F = - kx, allowed for its discovery. Here, k is the spring constant and x is the spring's deformation (change of its length from equilibrium position).

We can see that this force is variable and dependent on the mass-spring system's x displacement. The minus sign indicates that the force's direction is the opposite of the displacement, and as a result, the force causes the mass of the back to return to its equilibrium position.

As with any force, restoring force can be calculated using Newton's second law, F = ma, where m is the body's mass and an is its acceleration.

Now we can write:
The body's displacement x is zero when it reaches equilibrium. Acceleration is therefore 0.

By the way, when the amplitude of the this mass-spring system reaches its maximum, the acceleration will be at its maximum value. The mass-spring pendulum swings in the opposite direction at these points. We refer to those as inflection points.

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An electron moving through an electric field of 400 N/C and a magnetic field of .15 T experiences no net force. The two fields and the direction if motion are all mutually perpendicular. Calculate the speed of the electron.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The force on an electron moving through an electric field is given by:

F = qE

where q is the charge of the electron, and E is the electric field.

The force on an electron moving through a magnetic field is given by:

F = qvB

where v is the speed of the electron, and B is the magnetic field.

Since the electron is experiencing no net force, the electric force must be balanced by the magnetic force. Thus:

qE = qvB

Solving for v, we get:

v = E/B

Substituting the given values, we get:

v = 400 N/C / 0.15 T

v = 2666.67 m/s

Therefore, the speed of the electron is 2666.67 m/s.

Why is your immune system tricked by cancer?
Please help

Answers

Answer:

The immune system is made up of a network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to protect the body against infection and maintain overall health. The human body is an optimal environment for pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites to thrive. Your immune system isn't tricked by cancer, it tries to fight off the infection, as the infections gets bigger, your healthy blood cells are not able to fight off the cancer cells.

Explanation: I hope this helps, if not let me know and I will give you a different answer, though this came from my textbook.

(c) Life testing was made on six non-replaceable) electrical lamps and the following results were obtained. Calculate MTTF. (5 Marks)

Answers

MTTF or Mean Time to Failure can be calculated using the given data. The term MTTF is often used to describe the expected lifetime of electronic devices and other items.

Here is how to calculate MTTF when given data:(c) Life testing was made on six non-replaceable) electrical lamps and the following results were obtained.

Calculate MTTF.The following data has been given:Number of lamps, n = 6Total time, T = 10000 hoursFailures, f = 2MTTF formula is given as:MTTF = T / n * fWhere, T = total time during which the test was conducted.n = the number of items tested.f = the number of items failed.Using the given data, we can calculate the value of MTTF as follows:MTTF = T / n * f = 10000 / 6 * 2= 1666.67 hoursTherefore, the MTTF of the six non-replaceable electrical lamps is 1666.67 hours.

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what is one result of warming up your bod'y muscles before exercising

Answers

Answer:

increases your heart rate

Explanation:

Warming up increases your heart rate and therefore your blood flow which enables more oxygen to reach your muscles.

URGENT HELP PLS

1. Given a force-displacement curve as shown in the figure, what does the area of the region enclosed by the curve represent?

A. The force acting on the object

B. The displacement of the object

C. The magnitude of the coefficient of static friction

D. The work done on the object by the force

URGENT HELP PLS1. Given a force-displacement curve as shown in the figure, what does the area of the

Answers

Explanation:

work done is equals to force into displacement in the direction of force

Ans: D

Online physics Electrostatic lab

Answers

you can show a photo to know more about the topic

Newton's discovery concerning how fast an object will change speed is the:

1st Law
3rd Law
2nd Law
Universal Gravitation

Answers

Answer:

I think its the second law..

Explanation:

Answer:

its the second law.

hope this helps! :)

What was one of the first observations that hinted at limitations in Newton's theory of gravity?
A) deviations in the motion of the planet Uranus in the sky
B) deviations in the motion of the planet Mercury in the sky
C) shifts in position of stars close to the Sun during solar eclipses
D) failure to explain why all objects fall at the same rate in a gravitational field

Answers

The correct option is A) deviations in the motion of the planet Uranus in the sky

In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, astronomers noticed irregularities in the motion of the planet Uranus as predicted by Newton's theory of gravity. Uranus was observed to deviate from its expected path, which suggested that there might be some gravitational influence from an unknown celestial body. These deviations could not be explained solely by the gravitational pull from the known planets in the solar system.

This led astronomers to hypothesize the existence of an additional planet beyond Uranus that was affecting its motion. Eventually, based on these observations, the planet Neptune was discovered in 1846. The discovery of Neptune validated the notion that there were limitations to Newton's theory of gravity, as it could not fully account for the observed deviations in Uranus' orbit.

This observation of the discrepancies in Uranus' motion served as one of the first indications that there might be some incomplete understanding or missing factor in Newton's theory of gravity. It played a significant role in motivating further investigations and advancements in the field of physics, eventually leading to the development of Albert Einstein's general theory of relativity, which provided a more comprehensive explanation of gravity.

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Can someone help me? Put them in order. Thank you!

Can someone help me? Put them in order. Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

2-3-1-4

Explanation:

First you will need an energy source so 2 is the first step.

Then the lead and lead oxide are reformed during re-charge so 3 is the second step.

The battery is back in operation when Lead dissolves in acid so 1 is the third step.

Battery produces electrons so 4 is the final step.

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