discuss the regulation of citrate synthase and explain why the effectors nadh, atp, and succinyl coa make sense

Answers

Answer 1

The regulation of citrate synthase involves the effectors NADH, ATP, and succinyl-CoA, which play crucial roles in maintaining the balance of metabolic pathways.

Citrate synthase is an important enzyme in the citric acid cycle (also known as the Krebs cycle or TCA cycle), which is responsible for generating energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA.

NADH, ATP, and succinyl-CoA are essential molecules that help regulate citrate synthase by acting as allosteric effectors. They bind to the enzyme and modulate its activity in response to the cell's energy status. Let's discuss their roles in more detail:

1. NADH: NADH is a product of the citric acid cycle, and its accumulation signifies that the cell has generated enough energy. High levels of NADH cause the enzyme to be inhibited, decreasing the rate of the cycle. This makes sense because when there is ample energy, there is no need to produce more, and it is more efficient to conserve resources.

2. ATP: ATP is the primary energy currency of the cell. High levels of ATP indicate that the cell has enough energy, and there is no need to produce more through the citric acid cycle. Therefore, ATP also inhibits citrate synthase activity, which prevents unnecessary energy production and maintains a balance in the cell's energy status.

3. Succinyl-CoA: Succinyl-CoA is an intermediate of the citric acid cycle, and its accumulation indicates that the cycle is functioning at a high rate. High levels of succinyl-CoA inhibit citrate synthase, effectively slowing down the cycle. This regulation makes sense because it helps maintain a balance in the production of metabolic intermediates and prevents the excessive buildup of cycle intermediates.

In summary, the regulation of citrate synthase is critical for maintaining the balance of energy production and metabolic pathways within the cell.

The effectors NADH, ATP, and succinyl-CoA play essential roles in this process by acting as allosteric regulators, modulating the enzyme's activity according to the cell's energy status. This allows for efficient energy production and resource allocation within the cell.

To know more about citrate synthase refer here: https://brainly.com/question/31182548#

#SPJ11


Related Questions

What is the molarity of a 50.0 mL solution that contains 0.65 moles of
Sodium sulfate?

Answers

Volume=50mL=0.050L

Moles=0.65mol

\(\\ \sf\longrightarrow Molarity=\dfrac{Moles\:of\:solute}{Volume\:of\: solution\:in\:L}\)

\(\\ \sf\longrightarrow Molarity=\dfrac{0.65}{0.05}\)

\(\\ \sf\longrightarrow Molarity=0.13M\)

Which element has a greater Ist ionization energy, Phosphorus or Fluorine?

Answers

Answer:

phosphorus

Explanation:

i believe it’s fluorine (?)

When naming the second nonmetal in a covalent molecule, the numerical value is indicated by a __.

Answers

Answer:

roman numeral

Explanation:

What is a positive ion?

Answers

Answer:

If the atom has more electrons than protons, it is a negative ion or ANION. If it has more protons than electrons, it is a positive ion.

Explanation:

Positive ions are typically metals or act like metals. Many common materials contain these ions. Mercury is found in thermometers, for instance, and aluminum is a metal that is found in a surprising amount of things.

Is hydrogen PENToxide (not peroxide) a monoatomic ion or polyatomic ion. Or neither?

Answers

Since hydrogen peroxide is both acidic and basic, it serves as both an oxidizing and a reducing agent.

What type of molecule is hydrogen peroxide?Chemically, hydrogen peroxide has the formula H2O2. It is a very light blue liquid that is only a little bit more viscous than water in its pure state.Hydrogen peroxide, or H2O2, is neither monoatomic nor diatomic in nature. Tetraatomic molecules are what it is. indicates that the molecule has two hydrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms, for a total of four atoms. Due to its two hydrogen atoms, the hydrogen gas is a diatomic molecule. H 2 is the subscript in the hydrogen atomic formula.Since hydrogen peroxide is both acidic and basic, it serves as both an oxidizing and a reducing agent. being a monoatomic molecule since it only has one atom.

To learn more about hydrogen peroxide refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/25566753

#SPJ1


1
Complete and balance the following equations : Al + NaOH +___--->_____+____

Answers

Answer:

Al + 3NaOH  = Al(OH)₃ +3Na

Explanation:

The reaction is given as:

            Al + NaOH  = Al(OH)₃ + Na

This reaction is called a single displacement reaction in which one specie displaces another from a solution.

 To balance the equation:

                aAl + bNaOH  = cAl(OH)₃ + dNa

a, b, c and d are the coefficient that will balance the equation:

     Conserving Al;

                 a = c

     Conserving Na;

                b  = d

     Conserving O;

                 b  = 3c

     Conserving H;

                b = 3c

Let a  = 1, c = 1, b = 3 and d = 3

             Al + 3NaOH  = Al(OH)₃ +3Na

What else is produced during the combustion of butane, C4H10?

2C4H10 + 13O2 8________ + 10H2O

Answers

Answer:

CO2

Explanation:

A metal can is able to withstand 3,800 kPa before it bursts. The gas in the can has a volume of 235 mL and the pressure is 110 kPa at 25°C. If the can is crushed to a volume of 8. 5 mL and the temperature does not change will it burst? What is the pressure of the gas in the can?

Answers

The pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its volume, according to Boyle's Law. this pressure is less than the maximum pressure that the can can withstand (3,800 kPa), the can will not burst.

Therefore, we can use the following equation to find the pressure of the gas in the can after it is crushed: P1V1 = P2V2 where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume of the gas, and P2 and V2 are the final pressure and volume of the gas, respectively. Given that the initial volume (V1) of the gas in the can is 235 mL and the initial pressure (P1) is 110 kPa, we can substitute these values into the equation P1V1 = P2V2 110 kPa × 235 mL = P2 × 8.5 mL Solving for P2, we get: P2 = (110 kPa × 235 mL) / 8.5 mL P2 = 3,027 kPa Therefore, the pressure of the gas in the can after it is crushed to a volume of 8.5 mL is 3,027 kPa. Since this pressure is less than the maximum pressure that the can can withstand (3,800 kPa), the can will not burst.

learn more about pressure at :

https://brainly.com/question/12971272

#SPJ4

balence the following equation : _____ NH3 --------> _____ N2 + _____ H2
pls can i have the explanation too

Answers

2 NH3 -> 1 N2 + 3 H2

Explanation:

That would be the answer to this

Please can somebody give me the correct answers.please be realigned
I will be so grateful!!

Please can somebody give me the correct answers.please be realigned I will be so grateful!!

Answers

Answer: I hope this helps :

An element in Group 5 = Bismuth (Bi)

A halogen = Fluorine (F) or Astatine (At)

An alkali Metal = Lithium (L)

A metal in Group 6 = Selenium (Se) , Tellurium (Te) , Polonium (Po)

A gas made up of individual atoms = Argon (Ag)

An element that forms 1+ ions = Lithium

The most reactive element in Group 1 = francium (it doesn't appear in the image)

The most reactive element in Group 7 = Fluorine

An element that is a good catalyst= Iron (Fe) Cobalt (Co) , Nickel (Ni)

An element that does not react with anything  = Argon

A metal that floats on water = Lithium

An element with a full outer energy of electrons = Helium (He), neon (Ne), and argon (Ar)

A transition Metal = Iron (Fe) Cobalt (Co) , Nickel (Ni)

A noble gas = Argon (Ar)

The element in Group 6 , Period 5 =   Molybdenum , Tellurium

A non-metal = Fluorine , Argon

A gas made up of Diatomic molecule = Argon (Ar)

An element that forms 1- ions =

The Group 1 element with the highest melting point =  Lithium

The Group 7 element with the highest boiling point = Astatine (As)

An element with 3 electrons in it's outer energy level = Boron

An element that forms coloured compounds = Iron

An element that has a coloured vapour = Chlorine  Fluorine

A metal that can form ions with different charges = Iron, Cobalt , Lead

Explanation:

Halogen : Are any of the six nonmetallic elements that make up Group 17  of the periodic table e.g  fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), astatine (At).

All elements in Group 1 are Alkali metals( except hydrogen)

Examples :lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr).

A pure gas may be made up of individual atoms (e.g. a noble gas like neon), elemental molecules made from one type of atom (e.g. oxygen)

Argon is one of the inert gases that normally exist as single atoms.

Transition metals are good metal catalysts because they easily lend and take electrons from other molecules. A catalyst is a chemical substance that,  does not affect the thermodynamics of a reaction but increases the rate of reaction.

Transition metals ; Scandium. Titanium. Vanadium. Chromium. Manganese. Iron. Cobalt. Nickel.

Noble gases(inert gases) don't react with anything . The family of noble gases includes helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon.

Lithium is the lightest metal and has density about half of water.

Group 18 elements (helium, neon, and argon are shown) have a full outer, or valence, shell.

chlorine, fluorine, carbon, nitrogen, arsenic, phosphorus, selenium are examples of non-metal.

Noble gases : helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), radon (Rn).

The following 5 element gases are found as diatomic molecules at room temperature and pressure:

Hydrogen – H. ...

Nitrogen – N. ...

Oxygen – O. ...

Fluorine – F. ...

Chlorine – Cl.

Lithium, Li melts at 180°C.

From the lowest boiling and melting point to the highest, the group in order is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine and astatine.

Like other transition metals, iron forms coloured compounds. The table shows some examples of these. Note that iron can form two different ions in its compounds. Iron(II) compounds contain the Fe 2+ ion and iron(III) compounds contain the Fe 3+ ion.

Elements in group seven(Halogens)  : As you move down the group the halogens become darker in colour. For example fluorine is a very pale yellow whereas iodine will be dark purple in colour when it is in a vapour state.

A few elements, all metals, can form more than one possible charge. For example, iron atoms can form 2+ cations or 3+ cations. Cobalt is another element that can form more than one possible charged ion (2+ and 3+), while lead can form 2+ or 4+ cations.

A student is studying a sample of neon in a container with a moveable piston (this means the container can change in size). If the sample in the container is initially at a pressure of 757.2 torr when the container has a volume of 81.4 mL, what is the pressure of the gas when the piston is moved so that the volume of the container becomes 132.5 mL? Round your answer to the nearest 0.01 and include units!

Answers

The pressure of the gas in the container when the volume is 132.5 mL is 465.54 torr (rounded to the nearest 0.01) with units of torr.

To solve this question, we can use the ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles of gas, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature. Since the sample of neon is at a constant temperature and the number of moles of gas is constant, we can use the equation P1V1 = P2V2, where P1 and V1 are the initial pressure and volume, and P2 and V2 are the final pressure and volume.
Using the given values, we can write:
P1V1 = P2V2
(757.2 torr) x (81.4 mL) = P2 x (132.5 mL)
Solving for P2, we get:
P2 = (757.2 torr x 81.4 mL) / 132.5 mL
P2 = 465.54 torr
For more such questions on pressure

https://brainly.com/question/17426370

#SPJ11

Please answer the following question using the data below: H2O vapor content: 13 grams H2O vapor capacity: 52 grams at 25 degrees Celsius 13 grams at 10 ∘
C 52 grams at 30 ∘
C What is the dew point for the conditions listed above? LCL 3π5 25C Relative Humidity =100%

Answers

Given data:H2O vapor content: 13 gramsH2O vapor capacity: 52 grams at 25 degrees Celsius 13 grams at 10∘C52 grams at 30∘CFormula used to find the dew point:$$\dfrac{13}{52}=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$$$\frac{1}{4}=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$

Where A is the constantDew Point:It is the temperature at which air becomes saturated with water vapor when the temperature drops to a point where dew, frost or ice forms. To solve this question, substitute the given data into the formula.$$13/52=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$$$13(17.27-A)=3\pi A(ln100)$$By simplifying the above expression, we get$$A^2-17.27A+64.78=0$$Using the quadratic formula, we get$$A=9.9,7.4$$

The dew point is 7.4 since it is less than 10°C.More than 100:The term "More than 100" has not been used in the question provided.

To know more about temperature  visit:

https://brainly.com/question/7510619

#SPJ11

Why does salt sprinkled on icy roads cause the ice to melt?​

Answers

it lowers the melting point

Answer:

The actual reason that the application of salt causes ice to melt is that a solution of water and dissolved salt has a lower freezing point than pure water. When added to ice, salt first dissolves in the film of liquid water that is always present on the surface, thereby lowering its freezing point below the ices temperature. Ice in contact with salty water therefore melts, creating more liquid water, which dissolves more salt, thereby causing more ice to melt, and so on.

To prepare a buffer solution by the reaction of a weak base with strong acid, which reactant must be limiting? (my guess was weak base. Am I correct?)

Answers

To prepare a buffer solution by the reaction of a weak base with a strong acid, the weak base must be the limiting reactant.

A buffer solution is a solution that has the capacity to keep the pH of a solution relatively constant despite the addition of other substances that typically affect the pH of the solution. A buffer solution is made up of a weak acid and its corresponding conjugate base or a weak base and its corresponding conjugate acid. The solution can be prepared by reacting a weak acid with its corresponding conjugate base or by reacting a weak base with its corresponding conjugate acid.

To prepare a buffer solution by the reaction of a weak base with a strong acid, the weak base must be the limiting reactant. When the weak base reacts with the strong acid, it produces salt and water. The salt formed will be the conjugate acid of the weak base. The resulting solution will contain both the weak base and its conjugate acid, which act as a buffer solution. Hence, the limiting reactant in preparing a buffer solution by the reaction of a weak base with a strong acid is the weak base.

Know more about Buffer solution here :

https://brainly.com/question/30452035

#SPJ11


4. What trend in atomic radius occurs down a group on the periodic table?
rind on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:Atomic radius gets bigger

Explanation:

Atomic radius bigger because not only do the atoms have more and more protons and neutrons, and thus more mass in general, there is also stronger shielding affect. Shielding affect is when electrons closer to the nucleus block the positive charge from reaching electrons farther from the nucleus, and thus those far electrons are not drawn towards the nucleus as strongly, and spread out more, increasing atomic radius.

What determines an element's properties?

ANSWER: A. The valence electrons

A. The valence electrons

B. The isotopes it forms

C. Its atomic mass

D. The core electrons

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

What should the plan of care for a client who takes lithium include?

Emphasis on monitoring weight gain carefully
Dietary teaching to restrict daily sodium intake
Periodic laboratory monitoring of renal and thyroid function
Importance of discontinuing the medication if fine hand tremors occur

Answers

The plan of care for a client who takes lithium should include periodic laboratory monitoring of renal and thyroid function and the correct option is option 3.

Two major long-term risks of lithium therapy are hypothyroidism and impairment of the kidney's ability to concentrate urine

Therefore, a person receiving lithium therapy must have periodic follow-ups to assess thyroid and renal function.

Weight gain and fine tremors are common side effects associated with this medication, but the patient should continue taking the medication.

Thus the ideal selection is option 3.

Learn more about Lithium intake, here:

https://brainly.com/question/31449457

#SPJ4

A student filled a graduated cylinder with water and read the meniscus at 36.1 mL. The student then
dropped a metal cylinder into the graduated cylinder and the water level rose to 43.7 mL. If the metal
cylinder had a density of 2.70 g/
mL, determine the mass of the solid object. Show work.

Answers

Answer:

The mass of solid object is 20.52 g.

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of water = 36.1mL

Volume of water with metal cylinder = 43.7 mL

density of metal cylinder = 2.70 g/mL

Mass of solid object  = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the volume of solid object.

Volume of solid object = Volume of water with metal cylinder  - Volume of water

Volume of solid object =  43.7 mL - 36.1mL

Volume of solid object =7.6 mL

Density:

density = mass/ volume

2.70 g/mL = mass / 7.6 mL

mass =  2.70 g/mL × 7.6 mL

mass = 20.52 g

The mass of solid object is 20.52 g.

Question 52 points)
The electromagnetic waves with the highest frequency are ______ waves

Answers

Answer: Gamma Rays

Explanation:

The waves with the highest frequency are Gamma Rays. These electromagnetic waves travel at a very high speed. Best of Luck to you!

molecules tend to move spontaneously ________ their chemical gradient.

Answers

The natural movement of molecules along their chemical gradient.

What are molecules?

A molecule is the smallest unit of a chemical compound and is made up of two or more atoms connected by chemical bonds. It has the chemical properties of the compound. The atoms that make up molecules might be of the same kind, as in the case of molecular oxygen (O2), or they can be of different types, as in the case of water (H2O), which is composed of hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

The tendency of molecules is to spontaneously shift from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration along their chemical gradient. Due to the random mobility of individual molecules and their propensity to spread themselves uniformly in space, a concept known as diffusion governs this movement. Natural processes such as diffusion take place in both living and non-living systems, and they are essential to many biological activities like respiration, osmosis, and the transportation of nutrients and wastes.

To know more about molecules, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1446104

#SPJ4

1.suppose the 1 mole sample of helium gas is cooled until its volume is measured to be 10.5 l. what is the temperature of the gas in kelvin

Answers

To find the temperature of the gas in Kelvin, we can use the ideal gas law equation, which states that PV = nRT, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.


In this case, we know that the volume of the helium gas is 10.5 L. Since we have 1 mole of helium gas, we can substitute these values into the equation.
PV = nRT
(unknown pressure) * 10.5 L = 1 mole * R * T
To solve for T, we need to know the pressure. If the pressure is provided, we can calculate the temperature. However, in the given question, the pressure is not mentioned. Therefore, we cannot determine the temperature without knowing the pressure.
Please provide the pressure value to further calculate the temperature in Kelvin.

To know more about temperature visit:

https://brainly.com/question/7510619

#SPJ11

Answer as many as you can please. Answer all for brainliest

Scale describes how large or small the elements of the garment are.

True or False

Formal balance is also referred to as asymmetrical.

True or False
The three major lines present in final garments are ____________. (Multiple Pick)

body
detail
silhouette
design
primary


Color can affect the element of line when two colors of intensely opposite hues are placed next to each other.

True or False

Answers

Scale describes how large or small the elements of the garment are. True

Formal balance is also referred to as asymmetrical. False

The three major lines present in final garments are body, detail, silhouette.

Color can affect the element of line when two colors of intensely opposite hues are placed next to each other. True.

What is formal balance?

Formal balance is defined as the arrangement of objects in such a way that the object on the opposite sides of a plane are equally placed with the same weight or mass. It is also referred to as symmetrical balance.

A scale is used for the meantime of mass of an object such as garments to know how small or large they are.

The colours that are opposite the one another in the hue of a circle is called complement colours. When they are placed next to each other, there is generation of another colour.

Learn more about scale here:

https://brainly.com/question/25324744

#SPJ1

What is so surprising about the properties of the elements sodium and chlorine when they chemically bond to form the compound sodium chloride?

Answers

Sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) are two highly reactive elements that, when chemically bonded, form the compound sodium chloride (NaCl), more commonly known as table salt.

What is surprising about the properties of these elements when they chemically bond to form this compound is that the resulting compound is a very stable and highly crystalline solid that is not reactive or explosive like the individual elements.

What are the elements about?

Sodium, when exposed to air or moisture, reacts vigorously and can ignite or explode. Chlorine, being a halogen, is a highly reactive gas and can be toxic to living organisms. However, when they bond together, they form a stable compound that is safe to handle and consume.

Therefore, Another surprising property of this compound is that it is an ionic compound, meaning it is composed of ions with a positive charge (Na+) and negative charge (Cl-). This type of chemical bond is formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to another, which makes it an ionic bond, different from covalent bond that is formed by the sharing of electrons.

Learn more about sodium from

https://brainly.com/question/24878544

#SPJ1

Which structure is the Lewis structure for ammonia (NH3)?

Answers

The Lewis structure of ammonia (NH3) is represented as:  H        H        H      NH2e-                1                  2                  3                   4  +NH3: : : Each line between the atoms represents a covalent bond, and each pair of dots represents a lone pair of electrons.

The structure that is the Lewis structure for ammonia (NH3) is a trigonal pyramid. It is also considered as the central atom with three outer atoms. This is a type of covalent bond that is present in nitrogen and hydrogen atoms in the ammonia molecule.

The Lewis structure is based on the octet rule which states that an atom wants to have 8 electrons in their outermost shell (in some cases, 2 electrons in their outermost shell for hydrogen) to achieve stability. The Lewis structure also shows the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. It helps to predict the geometry of the molecule and understand its properties.

To draw the Lewis structure of ammonia (NH3), we first need to count the total number of valence electrons in the molecule. Nitrogen has five valence electrons, and each hydrogen atom has one valence electron. So the total number of valence electrons in NH3 is 5+3(1) = 8 electrons. The nitrogen atom in NH3 is the central atom that is surrounded by three hydrogen atoms.

Nitrogen shares its three valence electrons with the three hydrogen atoms to form three covalent bonds. This results in a total of six electrons being used up, with two left over.The two remaining electrons form a lone pair on the nitrogen atom. The lone pair is responsible for the trigonal pyramid shape of the molecule.

The Lewis structure of ammonia (NH3) is represented as:  H        H        H      NH2e-                1                  2                  3                   4  +NH3: : : Each line between the atoms represents a covalent bond, and each pair of dots represents a lone pair of electrons.

Know more about  Lewis structure   here:

https://brainly.com/question/31476047

#SPJ8

calculate the wavelength of light emitted from a hydrogen atom when it undergoes a transition from the n

Answers

When the electron in a hydrogen atom transitions from n, light with a wavelength of 486 nm is released.

Radio waves, light waves, and infrared (thermal) waves are examples of electromagnetic radiation that produce distinctive patterns as they move across space. Each wave is unique in its length and shape. The wavelength is the separation between peaks (high points). Therefore, when the electron in a hydrogen atom transitions from n, light with a wavelength of 486 nm is released. Radio waves, light waves, and infrared (thermal) waves are examples of electromagnetic radiation that produce distinctive patterns as they move across space. Each wave is unique in its length and shape.

To learn more about wavelength :

https://brainly.com/question/29807666

#SPJ4

Measurement Practice WS
Directions: Write the correct significant figures for each measurement and include metric

Measurement Practice WSDirections: Write the correct significant figures for each measurement and include

Answers

The values of the given measurement in the correct significant figures are as follows:

Temperature:

92.5 °C61.5 °C-7.0 °C24.0 °C32.5 °C-11.5 °C38.5 °C

Volume:

7.55 mL44.0 mL225.0 mL895.0 mL5.25 mL6.50 mL0.85 mL95.0 mL69.5 mL

What is measurement?

Measurement refers to the procedure where the magnitude or quantity of a given property of a substance is determined.

Measurement can be done using instruments depending on the property and type  of measurement to be done.

The measurements of properties expressed in numerical form is known as quantitative measurements.

Quantitative measurements have two parts; the number and the unit.

Some examples of quantitative measurements are:

temperature measured with thermometerVolume measured with measuring cylindermass measured with a balance.

Learn more about measurements at: https://brainly.com/question/777464

#SPJ1

Which one is NOT the name of a measurement system? (1 Point) International System of Units Metric System Spanish System British System

Answers

Spanish System is not the name of a measurement system

WHAT IS MEASUREMENT SYSTEM?

Measurement system are standard systems that are made up of collection is of units of measurement and guiding rules.

Measurement system relates numerical values to physical quantities. There are three major system of measurements in use, they are:

The international system of units (S.I units)The metric systemThe British imperial system

Hence, Spanish System is not one of the names of measurement of systems.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/13517246?referrer=searchResults

based on the tests in this lab, what anion is most likely present if you add acid to a solution and then bubbles form vigorously?

Answers

HCO₃⁻ is most likely present if you add acid to a solution and then bubbles form vigorously.

Define bicarbonate (HCO₃)?

The body uses bicarbonate, an electrolyte and negatively charged ion, to assist keep its acid-base (pH) balance. In order to maintain electrical neutrality at the cellular level, it also collaborates with the other electrolytes (sodium, potassium, and chloride). This examination examines the total concentration of blood carbon dioxide (CO₂), which primarily takes the form of bicarbonate (HCO₃⁻). The majority of the CO₂is a byproduct of many metabolic activities.

The main organs responsible for controlling blood pH by eliminating extra bicarbonate are the lungs and kidneys.

To know more about bicarbonate(HCO₃), visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28546191

#SPJ4

Acidic oxides are common air pollutants and the source of acid precipitation. Basic oxides are not. Use what you know about these oxides to explain this difference.

Answers

Answer:

An acidic oxide reacts with water and produces acid. They are also called acid anhydride, which are oxides that react with water to form an acid, or with a base to form a salt. They are oxides of either nonmetal or of metals in high oxidation states. An oxide is a binary compound that we obtain upon the reaction of oxygen with other elements. Their chemistry can be systematically understood by taking an oxoacid and removing water from it until only an oxide remains. The resulting oxide belongs to this group of substances. Usually, it is the oxide of non-metals. For example, sulfurous acid (SO2), sulfuric acid (SO3), and carbonic acid (CO2) are acidic oxides. Thus, CO2 dissolves in water to give carbonic acid, and NO2 gives a mixture of nitrous and nitric acids. An inorganic anhydride (a somewhat archaic term) is an acid anhydride without an organic moiety.

Explanation:

calculate the ph of the cathode compartment solution if the cell emf at 298 k is measured to be 0.610 v when [zn2 ]= 0.28 m and ph2= 0.92 atm . express your answer

Answers

The pH of the cathode compartment solution is 9.16, calculated using the Nernst equation and given concentrations and pressures.

To calculate the pH of the cathode compartment solution, we first use the Nernst equation, which relates cell potential (E), standard cell potential (E°), and concentrations/pressures of species.

In this case, the cell reaction involves Zn2+ ions and H2 gas.

By substituting the given values of cell emf (0.610 V), [Zn2+] (0.28 M), and p(H2) (0.92 atm), we can solve for the H+ ion concentration.

Once the H+ ion concentration is calculated, we use the formula pH = -log[H+] to determine the pH, which comes out to be approximately 9.16.

For more such questions on pressures, click on:

https://brainly.com/question/24719118

#SPJ11

The ph of the cathode compartment solution is 1.74.

The given problem involves the determination of pH of the cathode compartment solution using the measured cell emf. The cell emf measurement is based on the Nernst equation, which relates the cell potential to the concentration of the reactants and products in the cell. The Nernst equation is used to calculate the reduction potential of the cell, which is related to the pH of the cathode compartment solution. Using the given information on the concentration of Zn2+ ions and the partial pressure of H2 gas in the cathode compartment, we can calculate the reduction potential of the cell, and hence the pH of the cathode compartment solution. The final answer is obtained by substituting the calculated values into the Nernst equation.

Learn more about compartment solution here:

https://brainly.com/question/15185712

#SPJ11

Other Questions
1. BOWLING Brooke went bowling with her friends. She bowled 3 games, andher average score for those games was 121. She had 117 her first game and108 her second game. Write and solve an equation to find g, the score ofher third game.pls show your work Judy wanted to know two things. she wanted to know how many cousins were neither nephews nor uncles. she also wanted to know how many uncles were also cousins, but not nephews. find the correct answer. Consider the following Theorem: If A B and C are angles of an oblique, non-right, triangle, then Tan(A) + Tan(B) + Tan(C) = Tan(A)Tan(B)Tan(C). Choose values for A, B, and C, then verify that the conclusion is true for your specific values. Show all of your work and attach it with the answer. ______________________________- first act from British parliament that placed a tax on imported sugar. *5 pointsSugar ActStamp ActTownshend ActsQuartering ActPLS HELP 4/5=/20 math........... Will give brainliest for the first correct answer. How does the author add tension in this excerpt?A:with the protagonists conflictB:with an unexplained ideaC:with a sense of urgencyD:with fast pacing QUESTIONS: 1.1 TEXT A How does the phrase 'I would like to reflect' (line 1) prepare the reader for what is to follow in the article Pour some bran flakes or oatmeal into the jar. (Less than half a jar of flakes is enough.) Cut a small piece off the potato. Place it in the jar for dampness. You will need to replace the potato with a fresh piece every week. Place the mealworm inside the jar. It will be the mealworm's home for several weeks. Have an adult help you make a small hole in the lid before you put it on the jar. Write your name on the jar. Put the mealworm jar in a warm, dark, and safe place. Bring it out only when you are observing the mealworm. Draw pictures of the mealworm as you observe changes. Keep a diary of your observations. Answer the following questions: What stages did you observe? What do you expect to happen next? BEST ANSWER BRAINIEST 40 POINTS!!!!! 1. This problem is unique to you. Pretend that you would like to buy something, but you must borrow money to purchase it. Select an item that you would like to buy that costs between $30-$60.(a) What is the item you have chosen to buy (this is pretend so please have fun and pick something that you would like)? Include a picture or screenshot of the item.(b) To buy the item you chose, you had to borrow money from a family member. How much does your item cost? The cost of the item is how much you will need to borrow.(c) You begin paying back your family member $6 per week, after 4 weeks, how much money do you still owe your family member?(d) How many total weeks would it take you to repay your loan?Answer:(a)(b)(c)(d) **Answers needed fast** a caption that could serve as a retort to opponents of social regulation would be What does the speaker want people to think if he dies?O That he should not have had to die so far from home.O that part of Engish will forever be where he dies. That his body will quickly turn to dust.That he wishes he could have died in England. Estimate 519 +347 then find the sum Describe the chemical cascade of events in providing energyduring different types and phases of the various marathon runners.Compare the short distance to the long distance and the sprinterand how An electron moving through an electric field is observed to have an acceleration of 1.20 1016 m/s2 in the x direction. What is the magnitude and the direction of the electric field that produces this acceleration Choose all of the items that correctly describe action taken during the Progressive Era.a.) Medicaidb.) 17th Amendmentc.) Social Security Actd.) Pure Food and Drug Acte.) Creation of National Forest Service Hormones secreted into the hypophyseal portal system are delivered directly to the ________.A. neurohypophysisB. adenohypophysisC. median eminenceD. infundibulum How did collectivization in the Soviet Union lead to the starvationof many citizens?Select one:A.) Citizens could not afford to buy farming equipmentB.)Crops were collected by the government for redistribution, but food was keptfrom people as punishments.C.) Droughts and cold temperatures killed most of the state run farm crops forseveral years in a rowD.) Grains were grown and sold to foreign countries to help the Soviet Unionraise money Does the cell phone data help or hurt jay's reliability as a witness in serial I need #5 and #7 answered please.