Answer:
Partial melting occurs when only a portion of a solid is melted. For mixed substances, such as a rock containing several different minerals or a mineral that displays solid solution, this melt can be different from the bulk composition of the solid. Partial melting occurs where the solidus and liquidus temperatures.
Explanation:
No, partial melting will not occur if the pressure is high in the asthenosphere.
This is because the high pressure and temperature causes full melting of materials. In the asthenosphere, the melting point of rocks is lower than their melting point so that's why the partial melting of materials occur.
If the temperature and pressure increase than full melting of materials occur than the material will turn into a complete liquid state so we can conclude that at high pressure, partial melting will not occur.
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what solution, (hypertonic, hypotonic, isotonic) would make osmosis go faster?
Answer:
Explanation:
Osmosis is the movement of WATER molecules across a semipermeable membrane (such as the cell membrane) from where there is a high concentration of water to where there is a low concentration of water. The interior of a living cell consists of cytoplasm, which is a solution of mostly water with dissolved substances such as salt.
Now for the fun stuff! An Isotonic solution is a solution that has the same concentration of dissolved substances as is found inside the cell. If a cell is surrounded by isotonic solution, then there is no net movement of water across the membrane by osmosis, because the concentration of water is the same on both sides of the membrane.
A hypertonic solution is a solution with a higher concentration of dissolved substances than is found inside the cell. If a cell is surrounded by hypertonic solution, then water will move OUT of the cell by osmosis because there is a higher concentration of water inside the cell compared to outside (where there is lots of dissolved salt, etc.) A cell in hypertonic solution will shrink.
A hypotonic solution is a solution with a lower concentration of dissolved substances than is found inside the cell. If a cell is surrounded by hypotonic solution, then water will move INTO the cell by osmosis because there is a higher concentration of water outside the cell compared to inside. A cell in hypotonic solution will swell up and, if there is no cell wall, may burst. A silly but simple way to remember that water moves into a cell in hypotonic solution is that "hypo causes the cell to swell up like a hippo"
What are two facts about cranial nerves that you think are most important and interesting to draw the reader in?
Can someone help me right now with this quick question please?
Explanation:
The cranial nerves are a set of 12 pairs of nerves that emerge directly from the brain and control various functions in the head, neck, and internal organs.
The cranial nerves have unique names that are based on their function and origin, such as the olfactory nerve for smell, the optic nerve for vision, and the vagus nerve for controlling the heart rate, digestion, and respiratory functions.
These interesting facts can draw the reader's attention to the important role played by cranial nerves in our body, and highlight their unique and specialized functions.
The graph shows the speed of a car traveling east over a 12 second period. Based on the information in the graph, it can be concluded that in the first 6 seconds, the car is –
moving forward at a constant speed
moving backward at a constant speed
speeding up
slowing down
Answer:
c)speeding up is the correct answer
An astronaut is planning a trip to a newly-discovered planet according to the law of universal gravitation, the astronaut weight in the new planet will be greater than his weight on earth if:
The new planet has more mass than Earth but the same radius. The mass of the astronaut will be calculated by the use of Newton's gravitational equation. The weight of the astronaut depends completely on its mass and the gravitational acceleration of the planet.
Gravitational acceleration is directly proportional to the mass of the planet and indirectly proportional to the radius of the planet. Hence, when the gravitational acceleration increases the planet's mass will increase therefore the radius will decrease. The astronaut's mass will depend on these factors.
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In the image shown below, the abyssal plain is shown in what color?
A. Blue.
B. Green.
C. Orange.
D. Yellow.
Answer:
A. Blue indicates the Abyssal plane.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP . Will give brainliest to most correct answer.
The graph below shows the results of a laboratory investigation which measured the body temperatures of a lizard and a bird under changing artificial conditions. Use it to answer the question.
Which of the statements below is valid?
A. The bird's blood was always warmer than that of the lizard
B. The body temperature of the bird varied less than that of the lizard during changes in environmental temperature
C. The body temperature of the bird remained constant despite changes in environmental temperature
D. The body temperature of the lizard was always close to that of the environmental temperature
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I know its A because i took the test
Which of the following is NOT a unique property of water?
A. Ice floats on the surface of lake
B. Water covers most of Earth's surface
C. Water cools very rapidly
D. Water causes evaporative cooling
Answer:
Water covers most of Earth's surface
Explanation:
I chose Water covers most of Earth's surface because this is a fact, NOT a unique property. A property is a thing the item has.
Think about the importance of energy. Without a source of energy organisms cannot respond, build, reproduce, or carry out most of the functions of living things. From where does our energy come? Explain how Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration are important in your everyday life. Be Scientific! 5-6 sentences!
Answer:
Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are important parts of the carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is the pathway through which carbon is recycled in the biosphere. While cellular respiration releases carbon dioxide into the environment, photosynthesis pulls carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere. The exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen during photosynthesis and cellular respiration worldwide helps to keep atmospheric oxygen and carbon dioxide at stable levels.
Photosynthesis is a very important process in plants. It helps in the formation of glucose in plants. Cellular respiration takes place in human beings.
What is energy?Energy is the ability to do work. All living organisms require energy to do work. Energy is transformed to chemical energy in plant cells through a process called photosynthesis.
Plants utilise the chemical energy stored during photosynthesis in their cellular respiration for essential life functions. Energy is changed during both photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
The light-dependent and light-independent processes of photosynthesis are also important for plant management.
Therefore, Photosynthesis is a very important process in plants. It helps in the formation of glucose in plants. Cellular respiration takes place in human beings.
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Conclusions 2. Two new species of plants were introduced into an area that was low in available nitrogen compounds in the soil. One formed nodules and one did not. Which species would you expect to grow more robustly? Explain. (4 points) Answer here..
Answer:
The one forming nodules would grow better.
Because it may be a leguminous plant.
Rhizobium bacteria will reside in the root nodules and fix atmospheric nitrogen for these plants by symbiotic relation.
They will fix nitrogen in the soil and increase soil nutrient quality.
Which best explains why DNA replication in the human body is significant?
A it is needed for cell division
B it is necessary for protein synthesis
C it replaces any damaged DNA cells
D it produces RNA strands
DNA replication is a fundamental process in human bodies as it ensures that cells in the body function properly.
DNA carries genetic information that regulates the growth, development, and replication of cells. Therefore, accurate replication of DNA is vital for the survival and growth of all organisms.
It is needed for cell division
During cell division, DNA replication is a crucial process that ensures accurate distribution of DNA to the daughter cells. DNA replication precedes cell division and ensures that each daughter cell has a complete copy of the genetic information from the parent cell. Moreover, DNA replication allows for genetic diversity during reproduction, leading to the development of new traits in the offspring.
DNA replication ensures the accuracy of genetic information, maintaining the stability and continuity of the organism's genetic material. Therefore, cell replication is the most suitable option that explains why DNA replication is significant.
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genetic analysis and gene replacement methods generally allow one to determine which anatomical structures are formed under their influence. T/F
True. Genetic analysis and gene replacement methods can provide insights into the formation and development of anatomical structures.
These methods allow researchers to manipulate genes and observe the resulting effects on the organism's morphology, physiology, and behavior. For example, gene knockout or knockdown experiments can help identify the genes responsible for specific anatomical features, while gene replacement or overexpression experiments can reveal how these genes contribute to the development of these features. By studying the genetic basis of anatomical structures, scientists can gain a better understanding of how organisms evolve and adapt to their environments, as well as develop new treatments for genetic disorders that affect human anatomy.
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Why are synthetic fibers better for investigators to find at a crime scene?
Answer:
hope it's help you ok have a good time
Answer: The transfer of hairs and fibers and their discovery as trace evidence can be critical in linking a suspect to a victim or to a crime scene. Regarding fiber evidence, it is significant because textile fibers can be exchanged between two individuals, between an individual and an object, and between two objects.
Brainliest please if it is correct!
꒰ ˆ ॢ꒵ ॢˆ꒱All cells have the following
a) plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes.
b) plasma membrane, nucleus, and DNA.
c) DNA, ribosomes, and cell wall.
d) plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and nucler
Answer:
A
its just the letter A......
Homeostasis can require the control of many different variables in organisms. Homeostasis regarding internal body temperature is very important for many organisms. How is this different among ectotherms and endotherms?
Answer:
The term homeostasis refers to balance, where an organism seeks to maintain the balance of the temperature of its organism in order to persist in life.
There are organisms that are considered ectotherms, with which they release heat to the external environment in order to balance said increase in temperature and not denature their own proteins (such as enzymes, structural proteins, receptors, second messengers, etc.). On the other hand, in the case of endotherms, take energy from the medium to increase your body temperature and maintain it, since otherwise you could enter hypothermia.
In the human organism these principles occur both, not simultaneously, but according to the external temperature in which the human is, ectothermic / catabolic processes in heat stages and endothermic or anabolic processes in the cold stage.
Explanation:
In simple words, endotherm is the heat taken from the medium and exotherm or ectotherm is the release of heat to the medium.
This is so simple in objects, but in living organisms these processes have a reason, and that is why we explained above, when looking for a constant temperature these processes are responsible for mediating balance.
in a hardy-weinburg population with two alleles, a and a, that are in equilibrium, the frequency of the allele a is 0.6. what is the percentage of the population that is heterozygous for this allele?
In a Hardy-Weinberg population with two alleles, a and a, that are in equilibrium, the frequency of the allele a is 0.6.
This means that 40% of the population is homozygous for the a allele (0.6 * 0.6 = 0.36) and 60% of the population is heterozygous for the a allele (2 * 0.6 * (1 - 0.6) = 0.6). Therefore, the percentage of the population that is heterozygous for the a allele is 60%.
The Hardy-Weinberg law is a mathematical law that describes how the frequency of alleles and genotypes in a population can be predicted. This law applies when there is a Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in a population, which means that the number of individuals with different genotypes is holding constant. This is because the allele frequencies remain constant, without the presence of external factors such as natural selection or migration.
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true or false: an area with 2 million corn plants is more biodiverse than the same size area with 100 corn plants, 25 butterflies, and several other animals.
The given statement "an area with 2 million corn plants is more biodiverse than the same size area with 100 corn plants, 25 butterflies, and several other animals" is false, because Biodiversity refers to the variety of living organisms in an area, and a monoculture crop like corn does not contribute to it. On the other hand, an area with different species of animals and insects is considered more biodiverse.
The statement "an area with 2 million corn plants is more biodiverse than the same size area with 100 corn plants, 25 butterflies, and several other animals" is false. The statement is false as biodiversity refers to the variety of living organisms in a given area. The presence of 2 million corn plants in an area does not make it more biodiverse as corn plants are a monoculture crop, meaning only one type of plant is grown and they are genetically identical.
A monoculture crop is a type of agricultural practice that focuses on the cultivation of a single crop in a given area for commercial purposes. Thus, an area with 2 million corn plants has low biodiversity.In contrast, an area with 100 corn plants, 25 butterflies, and several other animals would be considered more biodiverse because it has a greater variety of living organisms. This includes not only the corn plants but also different species of animals and insects. Different species play different roles in the ecosystem such as pollinators, decomposers, and predators that help to maintain a healthy balance in the environment.
Thus, even if the area is small, the presence of different living organisms makes it more biodiverse.In conclusion, the statement "an area with 2 million corn plants is more biodiverse than the same size area with 100 corn plants, 25 butterflies, and several other animals" is false. Biodiversity refers to the variety of living organisms in an area, and a monoculture crop like corn does not contribute to it. On the other hand, an area with different species of animals and insects is considered more biodiverse.
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Which of the following is NOT impacted due to mutations outside the coding sequence?
A. Beta-globin gene
B. Promoter or enhancer
C. Sequence Termination signals
D. Ribosome binding sites
Noncoding sequences do not code for amino acids and proteins. The Beta-globin gene is not impacted by the mutations in the non-coding sequence. Thus, option A is correct.
What are non-coding sequences?
Non-coding sequences or regions are the components of the organisms' genetic material that does not encode proteins. They are referred to as introns and lacks the production of amino acid.
The promoter or enhancer, Sequence Termination signals, and Ribosome binding sites are the non-coding sequences involved in gene regulation. The Beta-globin gene is coded by the coding sequence or the exons.
Therefore, the Beta-globin gene is not impacted by the mutation in the non-coding region.
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The teacher tells the students that something is incorrect in the model. What should the student change to make the model scientifically correct?
a.The plant is using light energy to produce sugars and starches
b.The plant is using light energy to produce water and salts
c.The plant is using water and salts to produce light energy
d.The plant is using sugars and starches to produce light energy
Answer:
A l l
Explanation:
ano ang iyong naramdaman nang balikan at suriin mo ang pagpapasiya at pagkilos na isinagawa mo ng mga nagdaang araw
Answer:
I feel happy and sorry.
Explanation:
I have different feelings when I go back and analyze the decisions and actions I have taken in the past few days because some of my decisions are right and some are wrong. I feel happy when I go back and find out my decision and actions were right, while on the other hand, I feel sorry when I find out that some of my decisions and actions were wrong.
Which term best describes any organism that lives on or in another living organism and takes nutrients from that organism without killing it? A. virus B. bacterium C. parasite D. fungus
Answer:
C
Explanation:
How do these two selections contribute to the effectiveness of the author's exposition?
(A)They present and address counterclaims about the purpose and function of homeostasis.
(B)They contrast homeostasis with other common processes in the human body.
(C)They provide evidence that ideas about homeostasis have evolved over the last century.
(D)They suggest that early ideas about homeostasis were significantly flawed.
The question does not have the article on homeostasis so as to make the inference.
What is homeostasis?Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment within an organism despite external changes. It is the regulation and balance of various physiological processes to keep the body in a steady state. The human body has many systems and mechanisms that work together to maintain homeostasis, such as the nervous system, endocrine system, and immune system.
For example, the body maintains a constant internal temperature through processes like sweating and shivering, and it regulates blood sugar levels through insulin and glucagon. Homeostasis is essential for the proper functioning of the body and overall health, and disruptions in homeostasis can lead to illness and disease.
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16) In the glucose activation stage of glycolysis, glucose receives a phosphate group from ATP. Thisreaction is____a. chemiosmosis b. a redox reaction c. exergonic d. endergonic e. fermentation
In the glucose activation stage of glycolysis, glucose receives a phosphate group from ATP. This reaction is endergonic.
A phosphate group is added to glucose by ATP during the glucose activation phase of glycolysis, creating glucose-6-phosphate. Hexokinase, an enzyme, catalyzes this process, which needs ATP as an energy source.
An endergonic reaction is one that needs energy to continue. In this instance, energy input is necessary for the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to glucose. In order for the reaction to take place, this energy must pass the activation energy barrier.
An exergonic reaction, on the other hand, results in the release of energy. Chemiosmosis and fermentation are incorrect responses since they have nothing to do with the glycolysis process's step of glucose activation.
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photosynthesis and cellular respiration both involve the use and release of gases. which statement correctly identifies the role of the gasses in two processes?
A. photosynthesis and cellular respiration both use carbon dioxide to release oxygen
B.photosynthesis and cellular respiration both use oxygen and release carbon dioxide
C.cellular respiration uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide,while photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and releases oxygen
D. cellular respiration uses carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, while photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and releases oxygen
With explanation please and thank you!
Answer:
Cellular respiration uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide, while photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and releases oxygen.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide, while photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and releases oxygen. The correct option is C.
What is cellular respiration?Cellular respiration is a sequence of chemical processes that decompose glucose to start producing ATP, which can then be used as energy to power a wide range of processes throughout the body.
Cellular respiration consists of three major steps namely glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.
The use of photoautotrophic procedures to obtain the glucose required for cellular respiration is an illustration of cellular respiration in plants.
This means that plants can use light energy from the sun to produce glucose and oxygen.
On the other hand, the process of photosynthesis utilizes carbon dioxide and release oxygen as a byproduct.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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plz help its late
write a summary
pic attached
Answer:
can U take like another better picture cause like
Explanation: I can barely see the pic
Why must we consider respiration when performing this activity?
a) Respiration provides energy for the activity.
b) Respiration helps regulate body temperature during the activity.
c) Respiration removes waste products generated during the activity.
d) All of the above.
When performing any physical activity, respiration is an important factor to consider. The answer is option d) All of the above.
Explanation:Respiration refers to the process of taking in oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide from the body. It is an important process that supplies the body with oxygen, which is used to produce energy. During physical activities such as exercise, the body requires energy to move muscles, and this energy is supplied by the process of respiration.
Thus, respiration provides energy for the activity.Also, during physical activities, the body temperature may increase, and respiration helps to regulate the body temperature by expelling heat through exhalation. Thus, respiration helps regulate body temperature during the activity. Moreover, when the body is active, waste products such as carbon dioxide are produced, which need to be removed from the body. Respiration helps to remove waste products generated during the activity.Therefore, when performing any physical activity, it is important to consider respiration as it provides energy, regulates body temperature, and removes waste products generated during the activity.
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We should consider respiration when performing this activity is d) All of the above.
When performing any activity, the body requires energy to support muscle contraction and other physiological processes. Respiration plays a crucial role in providing this energy through the process of cellular respiration, where glucose and oxygen are metabolized to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate), the primary energy currency of cells.
Respiration also helps regulate body temperature during activity. As physical exertion increases, the body generates heat, and respiration helps dissipate excess heat through increased breathing and sweating.
Additionally, respiration plays a role in removing waste products generated during activity. When cells metabolize glucose for energy, by-products such as carbon dioxide and lactic acid are produced. These waste products are eliminated through respiration, specifically through exhaling carbon dioxide and removing lactic acid through increased blood flow and subsequent excretion.
Therefore, considering respiration is important when performing any activity as it provides energy, helps regulate body temperature, and eliminates waste products.
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what's a factor that doesnt vary in an experiment?
A factor that doesn't vary in an experiment is called controlled variables or constants.
An experimental component that remains constant and unaltered during the course of an investigation is known as a control variable in science. One typical class of controlled variable is temperature. A temperature is controlled if it remains the same during an experiment. Other examples of controlled variables are the intensity of the light, the use of the same kind of glassware, a constant humidity level, and the length of the experiment.
A constant is an unchanging amount. A constant can be measured, but it cannot be changed during an experiment, or you decide not to modify it. Compare this to an experimental variable, which is a component of an experiment that the experiment itself affects.
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Identify the factors that stimulate production of pancreatic juice.
Multiple select question.
Gastrin
Secretin
Parasympathetic impulses
Sympathetic nerves
Cholecystokinin
The release of the pancreatic juice was stimulated by secretin
What does a pancreas do?
The pancreas is a spongy organ that is roughly 15 centimetres long and formed like a tube. It connects to the duodenum and is situated at the rear of the belly, behind the stomach.
Because it creates a range of enzymes that digest all main food categories, the pancreas is a crucial digestive organ.
The duodenum secretes these enzymes along with a significant amount of bicarbonate. Pancreatic secretions become alkaline as a result of bicarbonate.
Pancreatic fluids and hormones are produced by the pancreas. Enzymes included in pancreatic secretions aid in small intestine food digestion.
Insulin, which regulates blood sugar levels, is one of the hormones produced by the pancreas. Enzymes and hormones are both essential for the correct.
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Which of these statements about molecular clocks is not correct A. For a given clock molecule, the number of substitutions per unit time is identical if we assume constant mutation rates B. The neutral theory of selection allows us to assume that the rate of sequence divergence does not vary among molecules C. The clock needs to be calibrated with reference to the fossil record OD. A and B
The statement that is not correct is D. A and B.
Molecular clocks are used to estimate the timing of evolutionary events based on the accumulation of genetic changes over time. However, statement A and B in the given options are not accurate.
A. For a given clock molecule, the number of substitutions per unit time is identical if we assume constant mutation rates: This statement is not correct. The rate of substitutions can vary among different clock molecules due to variations in mutation rates, selection pressures, and other factors. Different clock genes or regions may experience different mutation rates, resulting in varying rates of sequence change.
B. The neutral theory of selection allows us to assume that the rate of sequence divergence does not vary among molecules: This statement is also incorrect. The neutral theory of selection states that most genetic changes are neutral or nearly neutral and do not affect an organism's fitness. However, it does not imply that the rate of sequence divergence is constant among different molecules. Different genes or regions may experience different selective pressures and thus diverge at different rates.
Therefore, statement D (A and B) is the one that is not correct as both statements A and B are inaccurate when it comes to molecular clocks.
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If the solution is isotonic to the cell what is happening to the water?
Answer:
If a cell is submerged in an isotonic solution, there won't be any net water inflow or outflow, and the volume of the cell will stay constant. The solution is isotonic to the cell if the concentration of solutes inside and outside the cell are equal, and the solutes cannot cross the membrane.
Using two neighboring ponds in a forest as your study site, design a controlled experiment to measure the effect of falling leaves on net primary production in a pond.
To design a controlled experiment to measure the effect of falling leaves on net primary production in a pond, we will need to identify two neighboring ponds in a forest. We will need to select two ponds that are similar in size, depth, and water quality. We will then mark the boundaries of each pond to ensure that the experiment is conducted within the designated area.
Next, we will introduce a known quantity of leaves into one pond and keep the other pond as a control. We will monitor the net primary production in each pond over a period of time, perhaps a few weeks or a month. We will measure net primary production by taking measurements of the dissolved oxygen content in the water before and after the experiment.
To ensure that the experiment is controlled, we will need to replicate it multiple times in different seasons to account for any variations due to weather, sunlight, and other factors. We will also need to keep track of other environmental factors such as water temperature, pH, and nutrient levels, to ensure that the observed changes in net primary production are due to the introduction of leaves and not other variables. By conducting a well-designed experiment, we can gain insights into the impact of falling leaves on net primary production in a pond and better understand the ecology of forest ponds.
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