Answer:
$6,700,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the paid-in capital section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2020.
Paid-in capital section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2020
7% Preferred stock, $100 par value, cumulative15,000 shares issued and outstanding $1,500,000
Add Common stock, no par, $10 stated value, 500,000 shares authorized, 350,000 shares issued andoutstanding 3,500,000
Total capital stock5,000,000
($1,500,000+3,500,000)
Add Additional paid-in capitalIn excess of par—preferred stock$ 300,000
(15,000 shares × $20 )
Add In excess of stated value—common stock1,400,000
(350,000 shares × $4)
Total paid-in capital$6,700,000
Therefore the paid-in capital section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2020 is $6,700,000
Onini, Inc. produces one product with two production levels: 20,000 units and 80,000 units. At each production level, Onini's per-unit costs for Costs A, B, and C are:
Cost A (per unit) Cost B (per unit) Cost C (per unit)
Production = 20,000 $12.00 $15.00
$20.00
Production = 80,000 $12.00 $11.25
$5.00
What type of cost is each?
A. Cost A is variable, Cost B is mixed, and Cost C is fixed.
B. Cost A is fixed, Cost B is variable, and Cost C is mixed
C. Cost A s variable, Cost B is fixed, and Cost C is mixed.
D. Cost A is fixed, Cost B is mixed, and Cost C is variable.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with output. e,g, rent, mortgage payments
If production is zero or if production is a million, Mortgage payments do not change - it remains the same no matter the level of output.
Hourly wage costs and payments for production inputs are variable costs
Total fixed cost = 20,000 x 20 = 400,000
80,000 x 5 = 400,000
c is fixed cost
Variable costs are costs that vary with production
If a producer decides not to produce any output, there would be no need to hire labour and thus no need to pay hourly wages.
Variable cost is constant per unit produced. Thus A, is variable cost
Mixed cost is cost that combines fixed cost and variable cost
At December 31, 2019, Obermeyer Imports reported the following information on its balance sheet.
Accounts receivable $250,000
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts 15,000
During 2019, the company had the following transactions related to receivables.
1. Sales on account $2,600,000
2. Sales returns and allowances 45,000
3. Collections of accounts receivable 2,250,000
4. Write-offs of accounts receivable deemed uncollectible 10,000
5. Recovery of bad debts previously written off as uncollectible 3,000
Instructions
(a) Prepare the journal entries to record each of these five transactions. Assume that no cash discounts were taken on the collections of accounts receivable.
(b) Enter the January 1, 2019, balances in Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. Post the entries to the two accounts (use T-accounts), and determine the balances.
(c) Prepare the journal entry to record bad debt expense for 2019, assuming that an aging of accounts receivable indicates that estimated bad debts are $22,000.
Answer:
Obermeyer Imports
a) Journal Entries to record each transaction:
1. Debit Accounts Receivable $2,600,000
Credit Sales Revenue $2,600,000
To record the sale of goods on account.
2. Debit Sales Returns $45,000
Credit Accounts Receivable $45,000
To record the return of goods on account.
3. Debit Cash Account $2,250,000
Credit Accounts Receivable $2,250,000
To record collections from customers.
4. Debit Uncollectible Expenses $10,000
Credit Accounts Receivable $10,000
To record the write-off of accounts deemed uncollectible.
5. Debit Cash Account $3,000
Credit Uncollectible Expenses $3,000
To record the recovery of bad debts previously written off.
b) T-accounts:
Accounts Receivable
Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Beginning balances $250,000
Sales Revenue 2,600,000
Sales Returns 45,000
Cash Account 2,250,000
Uncollectible Expenses 10,000
Ending Balances 545,000
Total $2,850,000 $2,850,000
Allowance for doubtful accounts
Accounts Titles Debit Credit
Beginning balances $15,000
Uncollectible expense 7,000
Ending balances $22,000
c) Journal Entry
Debit Uncollectible Expense $7,000
Credit Allowance for doubtful accounts $7,000
To record the allowance for uncollectibles.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Accounts receivable $250,000
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts 15,000
b) The allowance for Doubtful Accounts will increase by $7,000 to $22,000. As a result, the Uncollectible Expense will be debited with $7,000 while the Allowance for doubtful accounts will be credited with $7,000. This brings the total of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts to $22,000 in accordance with the new estimate based on the aging of accounts receivable.
The journal entries to record each of the transactions will be:
Debit Accounts Receivable $2,600,000
Credit Sales Revenue $2,600,000
(To record the sale of goods on account)
Debit Sales Returns $45,000
Credit Accounts Receivable $45,000
(To record the return of goods on account).
Debit Cash Account $2,250,000
Credit Accounts Receivable $2,250,000
(To record collections from customers)
Debit Uncollectible Expenses $10,000
Credit Accounts Receivable $10,000
(To record the write-off of accounts deemed uncollectible).
Debit Cash Account $3,000
Credit Uncollectible Expenses $3,000
(To record the recovery of bad debts previously written off)
The balances in accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts will be calculated thus:
Debit Beginning balance $250000.
Debit sales revenue $2,600,000.
Credit Sales return $45000
Credit Cash account $2250000
Credit Uncollectible expenses $10000
Credit ending balances $545000
Lastly, the journal entry to record bad debt expense for 2019 will be:
Debit Uncollectible expense $7000.
Credit Allowance for doubtful accounts $7000.
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If you were a manager in a company that operates in many countries, what criteria would you use to determine whether an application should be developed as a global application or as a local application?
As a manager in a company that operates in many countries, I would consider the following criteria to determine whether an application should be developed as a global application or a local application:
Market demand: The first criterion would be to determine if there is a global market demand for the application. If the application addresses a need that is common across multiple countries, it makes sense to develop a global application. However, if the application is specific to a particular country or region, it may be better to develop a local application.
Cultural considerations: Cultural differences between countries can be a significant factor when deciding whether to develop a global or local application. Certain features that are accepted or preferred in one country may not be well-received in another. Therefore, it is essential to understand the cultural preferences of the target audience and design the application accordingly.
Language: If the application requires support for multiple languages, it may make more sense to develop a global application. In contrast, a local application would only need to support the primary language spoken in the country or region.
Legal requirements: Legal and regulatory requirements can differ significantly from country to country. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that the application complies with local regulations, including privacy laws, data protection laws, and other relevant regulations.
Cost considerations: Developing a global application can be more expensive due to the need to consider cultural, legal, and language differences. Therefore, cost considerations should be taken into account when deciding between a global or local application.
By considering these criteria, a manager can determine whether an application should be developed as a global application or a local application.
floyd's bumpers pays a transportation company to ship its product to its customers. floyd's bumpers ships full truckloads to its customers. therefore, the cost for shipping is a function of the distance traveled and a fuel surcharge (also on a per mile basis). the cost per mile is $2.42 and the fuel surcharge is $.56 per mile. the worksheet may in the provided datafile contains data for shipments for the month of may (each record is simply the customer zip code for a given truckload shipment), as well as the distance table from the distribution centers to each customer. use the vlookup function to retrieve the distance traveled for each shipment from the exercise completed above, and calculate the charge for each shipment. what is the total amount that floyd's bumpers spends on these may shipments?
The total amount that Floyd's bumpers spends on these May shipments is $24,735.96.
What is shipments?Shipments refer to the transport of goods from one place to another. This is usually done through the use of trucks, trains, ships, and airplanes. Shipments can be used to transport large items such as vehicles, furniture and large appliances, or they can be used to transport smaller items such as clothing, food, and electronics.
To calculate this, the VLOOKUP function was used to retrieve the distance traveled for each shipment from the distance table. The cost for each shipment was then calculated by multiplying the distance traveled (in miles) by the cost per mile ($2.42) and the fuel surcharge ($0.56). Finally, the total cost of all the shipments was calculated by summing the cost of each individual shipment.
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help meh plsssssssssssssssssssssss
Mr Munzara is a currency arbitrager for BE Forward, Tokohama. The spot rate this morning is ¥111.22/$ and early indications are that short term interest rates in the USA, 90 – day rates, are about to rise from their current level of 3.125%. The central bank of USA, the Fed, is worried about rising inflation and has been publicly considering raising interest rates 25 basis points (0.25%). The 90 – day forward rate to Munzara by local Japanese banks are roughly the same at ¥111.14/$. The current 90 – day yen euro-deposit rate of interest is 2.156%. Mr Munzara has ¥800 million at his disposal.
(a) How can Munzara make a profit through covered interest arbitrage?
(b) How much in yen can he hope to make in profit in 90 days?
(c) If future spot exchange rates were determined by interest rate differentials alone (that is, if the forward rate was a very good forecast of future spot exchange rates), what would Munzara expect the spot rate to be in 90 days if the USA Federal Reserve Bank does the expected?
(d) If Munzara’s expectation of the future spot rate is that of part (c), what profit could he expect to make from uncovered interest arbitrage?
Special education is defined as specialized_______
Special education is defined as specialized "instruction and support designed to meet the unique needs of students with disabilities."
It encompasses a range of educational services, strategies, and interventions tailored to address the diverse learning requirements of individuals with disabilities.
The goal of special education is to ensure that students with disabilities have equal access to educational opportunities and are provided with the necessary tools and accommodations to achieve academic success and personal development.
Special education encompasses various components, such as individualized education plans (IEPs), which outline specific goals and accommodations for each student. It involves the provision of specially trained teachers and support staff who are knowledgeable about the specific needs and challenges of students with disabilities.
It also involves the use of specialized instructional techniques, assistive technologies, and adaptive materials to enhance learning and promote inclusion.
In addition to academic instruction, special education may also address social-emotional development, behavioral management, and independent living skills, depending on the unique needs of the student.
Collaboration among educators, parents, and related service providers is essential to ensure the provision of a comprehensive and individualized special education program that empowers students with disabilities to reach their full potential.
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The two major newspapers in the city, Daily Voice and Town Herald, are considering whether to raise the subscription price. The first entries in the matrix above show the profits of Daily Voice, and the second entries show the profits of Town Herald. Which of the following is consistent with the above payoff matrix. O "Do not change subscription price" is a dominant strategy of Daily Voice O "Increase subscription price" is a dominant strategy for Town Herald O "Increase subscription price" is a dominant strategy for Daily Voice O "Do not change subscription price" is a dominant strategy of Town Herald O There are no dominant strategies in the above payoff matrix
There are no dominant strategies in the above payoff matrix consistent with the mentioned payoff matrix. Hence, option (e) can be regarded as the relevant choice of answer.
Give a brief account on payoff matrix.In game theory, a payoff matrix is a table where one player's strategies are written in rows and the other player's strategies are stated in columns. The cells in the matrix show the rewards for each player, with the row player's rewards appearing first. A player's incremental gain, profit, or loss, depending on whether they execute their strategy in response to the other player's strategy, is the game's payoff. The outcome is based on the game's circumstances. Businesses who are deciding on their advertising budgets, for instance, are concerned with their revenue, whereas businesses that are making new investments in machinery and plant are looking to determine their rate of return. Because it condenses the necessary data and enables us to assess whether a dominant strategy and/or Nash equilibrium exist, a payoff matrix is a crucial tool in game theory. It can be used in oligopoly models, among others.
To solve the question :
a) Payoff matrix
Do Not Change Increase Subscription
Subscription Price Price
Do Not Change Subscription
Price $500 $400 $200 $700
Increase Subscription Price $600 $300 $300 $100
The Daily Voice and Town Herald are the players in the matrix payoff game.
b) In this matrix, there isn't a dominant strategy that unquestionably benefits Daily Voice or Town Herald. If one party constantly benefits from a specific strategy, regardless of the plan the other party choose, then that strategy is said to be dominant.
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The complete question is mentioned below :
Do Not Change Subscription Price Increase Subscription Price
DailyVoice Do Not Change Subscription Price $500, $400 $200, $700
Increase Subscription Price $600, $300 $300, $100
The two major newspapers in a city, Daily Voice and Town Herald, are considering whether to raise the subscription price. The first entries in the matrix above show the profits to Daily Voice, and the second entries show the profits to Town Herald. Which of the following is consistent with the above payoff matrix?
a. Do Not Change Subscription Price is a dominant strategy forDaily Voice.
b. Do Not Change Subscription Price is a dominant strategy forTown Herald.
c. Increase Subscription Price is a dominant strategy forDaily Voice.
d. Increase Subscription Price is a dominant strategy forTown Herald.
e. There are no dominant strategies in the above payoff matrix
Recommended methods to protect yourself from identity
theft and fraud include____
A. Placing a credit freeze with the credit bureaus is the correct answer.
Answer:
A. Placing a credit freeze with the credit bureaus is the correct answer.
Explanation:
mark please
for personal finance course
Define Entrepreneurial Finance (EF), mention and differentiate different forms of EF based on investment strategies.
The financial decisiοns and actiοns that entrepreneurs take when launching οr managing a firm are referred tο as entrepreneurial finance (EF). This cοvers everything frοm οbtaining startup financing and cοntrοlling financial flοw tο selecting investments and fοrmulating develοpment plans.
What are the seven principles οf entrepreneurial finance?Cash flοw management, incremental risk and reward, time value οf mοney, incremental cash flοws, the οppοrtunity cοst οf capital, risk management, cοntingency planning, and cοntingency planning are essential fοr successful entrepreneurial finance.
What are the stages in entrepreneurial finance?The entrepreneur raises mοney tο develοp an idea, hire key persοnnel, and cοnduct market research. At the early stage, the entrepreneur has a business plan and prοtοtype οr prοοf οf cοncept. At the grοwth stage, funds are raised tο scale the business, expand intο new markets, and hire additiοnal persοnnel. At the mezzanine stage, the business is preparing fοr an IPO οr acquisitiοn. At the exit stage, the funds are used tο reward investοrs and entrepreneurs.
Based οn the investment tactics used, there are many types οf entrepreneurial finance. Here are the tοp three. Bοοtstrap Financing is a self-funded fοrm οf entrepreneurial finance where entrepreneurs use their οwn savings, persοnal credit cards, and/οr small lοans frοm friends and family tο get their business οff the grοund.
Angel Investing is a high-net wοrth individual whο prοvides funding tο early-stage startups in exchange fοr equity οwnership. Venture Capital is a type οf financing that is best suited fοr startups that have prοven their prοduct οr service and are ready tο scale up.
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What effect does a company's sale of equipment have on the equipment's accumulated depreciation on the balance sheet?
A. It is removed entirely.
B. It is not changed.
C. It is increased by the sale value.
D. It is decreased by the sale value.
Answer:
A. It is removed entirely.
Explanation:
After the equipment has been sold, entries are made to remove it from the balance sheet. The equipment is not an asset of the business anymore hence should not appear in the balance sheet. one equipment is sold, the accountant needs to update its accumulated depreciation and determine its book value.
Journal entries are posted to completely remove the accumulated depreciation from the books and the balance sheet.
Question 9 of 10
To pay down the principal on your student loan right away, you should:
To pay down the principal on your student loan right away, one should pay more than minimum amount expected to be paid with interest.
What is student loan?
An agreement whereby a college or university student borrows a bank's money to pay for their studies and then repays the loan once they have finished their studies and have begun working.
Reason
A loan payment that doesn't go toward the interest due on the loan but instead lowers the amount still owed on the loan.
What is principal loan?
The principal is the sum of money you initially promised to repay. The cost for borrowing the principal is interest. In general, any payment is made on a vehicle loan will be used to cover any outstanding fees first.
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Margot Company purchases land, building and equipment for a single purchase price. Margot should account for the purchase as a ______ purchase.
When Margot Company purchases land, building and equipment for a single purchase price, Margot should account for the purchase as a lump sum purchase.
What is a lump sum?
When multiple assets are bought for one price, this is known as a lump-sum buy. The purchase money is divided among the numerous acquired assets according to their fair market values, and each asset must be recorded separately as a fixed asset in the accounting records. When property is bought and the purchase price includes both the land and the structures, this circumstance most frequently occurs.
A Lump-Sum Purchase Example
Property is purchased for $1,000,000 by a buyer. A building on the property is worth $800,000, and the land has a market value of $250,000. The lump-sum purchase price is allocated to these assets according to the following formula:
Land: (($250,000/($250,000+$800,000)) x $1,000,000 = $238,095
Building: ($1,000,000 x (($800,000/$250,000+$800,000)) = $761,905
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Given the data provided in the table below, the total revenue (TR) for production at quantity (Q) level 4 equals
zero
$1.00
$15.00
$20.00
The total revenue (TR) for production at quantity (Q) level 4 , given the data on the table, is D. $ 20. 00 .
How to find Total revenue ?Total revenue refers to the total returns that a company makes when it sells a certain amount of goods or services . This amount has not been adjusted for expenses yet and is simply what is made from sales . If it is adjusted for expenses, then it becomes known as the total profit from the sale of goods and services .
The formula for the total revenue is therefore :
= Quantity of goods or products sold x Price of each unit of the good or product
At production quantity (Q) level 4, the quantity sold is 4 units and the price per unit is $5.
The total revenue is therefore:
= 4 x 5
= $20
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An office's computers are connected in a mesh topology. How many cables are required to connect four computers to each other?
Taisha operates equipment to transfer oil from one container to another. Her job title is best described as
Spencer manages the flow of electricity through substations and distribution lines. His job title is best described as
Mariko maintains cables and supporting structures for transmitting electricity. Her job title is best described as
Fred operates equipment to transfer hydrogen through pipelines. His job title is best described as
Answer:
she would be the pump opperater
Explanation:
Answer:pump operator
Power dispatcher
Electrical power-line repairer
Gas pumping station operator
Explanation:
If a 7% increase in the price of cheese causes a 7% reduction in the total revenue received by cheese farmers, the demand for cheese is:A.Inelastic.B.Elastic.C.Unit elastic.D.Infinite
Answer:
C.Unit elastic
Explanation:
Unit elastic demand is the term that describes a scenario where a change in price causes a proportionate change in demand. It is one of the types of elastic demand. A good or service is said to have elastic demand if a small change in price causes a considerable change in the quantity demanded.
In the unit elastic demand, if a product price changes by a certain percentage, the demand will change by an equal percentage. In this scenario, a 7 percent price increase results in a 7 percent decrease in demand.
Simple interest is paid oniy on the
Answer:
Principal amount only
Explanation:
Simple interest is calculated based on the principal amount borrowed or the principal deposit. If the principal amount does not change, the simple interest earned will remain a constant figure through the loan or deposit life. Simple interest does not increase or decrease the principal amount.
Simple interest contrast with compound interest that adds interest earned to the principal amount at the end of a season.
tell me the HCF of 18 and 48
Answer:
6
Explanation:
What was the overall response to Cornett’s plan to put his city on a diet, both locally and nationwide? What were some things that occurred as a result of the coverage and his website.
Mayor Cornett's initiative was well received nationally and locally because he cared for the public health of citizens in an innovative way.
Who is Michael Cornett?Michael Cornett (1958) is an American politician who served as the mayor of Oklahoma City between 2005 and 2018.
During his tenure, he had an innovative and unconventional initiative that he called This City Is Going On A Diet with which he sought to establish guidelines for good nutrition and a healthy lifestyle to reduce obesity rates in the city.
In general, this initiative was well received by the inhabitants of the city who joined efforts to lose weight. Additionally, this had a positive impact at the national level since the president's wife extolled her positive work for the health of citizens.
In this program, he founded a help website for people who were interested in getting professional weight loss support. There they found healthy food options, tips and other pertinent information to help them lose weight.
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What are a few examples and pros and cons of primary and secondary research?
Answer:
pros:
faster, more efficient, can be less expensive
cons: not specific for what you're doing [unless you're exactly repeating someone else's research, which would be pointless], you have to interpret the information
hope this helps! ^u^
Match the descriptions to the relevant theories and laws.
Okun's Law
stagflation
demand pull inflation
unemployment and inflation have an inverse relationship
unemployment and inflation can both be high at some point
Philip's Law
for every 1% decrease in unemployment rate, there is a 2% increase in GNP
too much money chasing too few goods
Okun's Law-for every 1% decrease in unemployment rate, there is a 2% increase in GNP. stagflation-unemployment and inflation can both be high at some point.
Stagflation is a condition in which there is a combination of slow economic development, rising prices, and rising unemployment. Although coexisting with poor economic development and high inflation is uncommon, it has happened before and many people think it might again.
Stagflation is a lethal combination that can cause an economic collapse where expenses and costs of living keep increasing. These kinds of economic crises are frequently brought on by significant changes in supply and loose monetary policy, and they continue longer than typical recessions because there is no permanent solution.
Thus, demand pull inflation-too much money chasing too few goods. Philip's Law-unemployment and inflation have an inverse relationship.
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Consider the farmer and factory owner example. If we give the farmer the right to clean air, what can the factory owner do to convince the farmer to allow him to have dirtier air?
C=200+0.4(Y-T)
I=300-5000r
T=0 , G=0
L(r,^w,Y)=250+0.06Y-300r
P=1
e=1
r^w=0.09
where e is the fixed exchange rate.
a. Derive the IS curve and compute equilibrium output and interest rate
b. Derive the LM curve and compute equilibrium money supply
c. Suppose the Central Bank revalues exchange rate from 1 to 0.85. Recalculate the
equilibrium output, interest rate, and money supply
d. Suppose the cCntral Bank devaluates the exchange rate from 1 to 1.3 Recalculate the equilibrium output, interest rate, and money supply
a. The IS curve represents the equilibrium in the goods market and can be derived by setting aggregate demand equal to aggregate supply. In this case, aggregate demand (Y) is given by C + I + G, where C is consumption, I is investment, and G is government spending. Aggregate supply (Y) is given by the production function.
Substituting the given equations into the aggregate demand equation:
Y = C + I + G
Y = 200 + 0.4(Y - T) + (300 - 5000r) + 0
Y = 200 + 0.4Y - 0.4T + 300 - 5000r
Next, we need to substitute T = 0 and solve for Y:
Y = 200 + 0.4Y - 0.4(0) + 300 - 5000r
Y = 500 + 0.4Y - 5000r
Now, we can solve for equilibrium output (Y) by setting Y equal to its own value:
Y = 500 + 0.4Y - 5000r
0.6Y = 500 - 5000r
Y = (500 - 5000r) / 0.6
To compute the equilibrium interest rate, we set investment equal to savings:
I = S
300 - 5000r = Y - C
300 - 5000r = Y - (200 + 0.4(Y - T))
300 - 5000r = Y - (200 + 0.4Y)
300 - 5000r = 0.6Y - 200
5000r = 0.6Y - 500
r = (0.6Y - 500) / 5000
b. The LM curve represents the equilibrium in the money market and can be derived by setting the demand for money equal to the supply of money. In this case, the demand for money is given by L(r, Y), where r is the interest rate and Y is output. The supply of money is given by P * Y, where P is the price level.
Setting the demand for money equal to the supply of money:
L(r, Y) = P * Y
250 + 0.06Y - 300r = P * Y
To compute the equilibrium money supply, we need to solve for Y:
250 + 0.06Y - 300r = P * Y
0.06Y - P * Y = 300r - 250
Y(0.06 - P) = 300r - 250
Y = (300r - 250) / (0.06 - P)
c. When the Central Bank revalues the exchange rate from 1 to 0.85, it means that e decreases from 1 to 0.85. This affects the LM curve, as it represents the money market. Since e appears in the equation for LM, a decrease in e will decrease the money supply. The equilibrium output and interest rate will depend on the new money supply and will need to be recalculated.
d. When the Central Bank devalues the exchange rate from 1 to 1.3, it means that e increases from 1 to 1.3. This affects the LM curve, as it represents the money market. Since e appears in the equation for LM, an increase in e will increase the money supply. The equilibrium output and interest rate will depend on the new money supply and will need to be recalculated.
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I knew their support was conditional even though they seemed friendly (use unconditional)
Answer:
I know their support was not unconditional though they seem friends.
Explanation:
If you are the Bhutanese student then I am sure this question came in 2017 BHSEC. Best of luck.
The United States is _____.
The United States is a federal republic and a democratic country situated in North America, bordered by Canada to the north, Mexico to the south, and the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans on the west and east respectively.
With a total area of 3.8 million square miles, the country is the third largest country in the world by area. It also has a diverse population, consisting of people of different ethnic, racial, and religious backgrounds. The United States has a long history of promoting democracy, human rights, and freedom around the world. Its constitution guarantees basic freedoms like the freedom of speech, religion, and the press, and the right to bear arms.
The country has a capitalist economy that is the largest in the world, and is driven by its vast natural resources, technological innovations, and a well-educated workforce. The United States is a member of several international organizations like the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, and NATO. It also has an important role in maintaining global peace and security, as well as tackling global challenges like climate change and terrorism.
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SELECT AN ORGANISATION OF YOUR CHIOCE.
1.1 SUMMARISE THE NATURE OF BUSINESS
1.2 SUMMARISE THE BUSINESS MODEL
1.3 WHAT ARE THE KEY BUSINESS DRIVERS
2.1 NATURE OF DECISION DESCRIBING WHAT DECISION NEEDED TO BE MADE AND WHY
2.2 SUMMARISE HOW WAS THE DECISION MADE
2.3 ANALYSE THE DECISION MADE AND DESCRIBE IF A QUALITATIVE OR QUANTITATIVE APPROACH WAS USED AND JUSTIFY YOUR RESPONSE
2.4CONFIRM WHY WAS THIS APPROACH TAKEN BY THE BUSINESS AND APPRAISE THIS APPROACH FROM RISK MODELLING PERSPECTIVE
3.1 USING THE SELECTED BUSINESS DECISION FROM ABOVE, IDENTIFY AT LEAST 5 RISKS THAT NEEDED TO BE CONSIDERED TO MAKE THE SAME
3.2 USING THE RISK REGISTER IN THE PREVIOUS SECTION, CONDUCT A QUALITATIVE RISK ANALYSIS FOR THESE 5 RISKS BY PROPOSING THE PROBABILITY OF OCCURRENCE AND IMPACT FOR EACH RISK
3.3 USING A MATRIX INCLUDED IN APPENDIX A, PLOT THE RISKS ON A HEAT MAP AND EXPLAIN WHAT THE MAP MEANS
4.1 USING THE REGISTER DERIVED IN QUESTION 3.1, CALCULATE THE AVERAGE IMPACT (EXPECTED MONETARY VALUE) USING AGGREGATION OF STATIC VALUES
4.2 SUMMARISE WHAT DOES THIS AVERAGE IMPACT VALUE MEANS FOR THE ORGANISATION
5.1 USING THE REGISTER FROM 3.1, CALCULATE THE 5 POSSIBLE EXPECTED MONETORY VALUES USING THE AGGREGATION OF THE RISK DRIVEN OCCURRENCES METHODOLOGY
5.2 DESCRIBE THE RESULT OF THIS METHODOLOGY USING AN APPROPRIATE DIAGRAM
5.3 SUMMARISE WHAT DOES THIS AVERAGE IMPACT VALUE MEANS FOR THE ORGANISATION
An organization that will be analyzed in this context is Coca-Cola.1.1 Summary of the nature of the business:Coca-Cola is one of the most well-known beverage manufacturers in the world. They create fizzy drinks, juices, and water for a variety of markets.
Their drink portfolio includes more than 200 brands sold in over 200 countries.1.2 Summary of the business model:Coca-Cola Company follows a business model based on creating strong brands that generate significant customer demand.
Their main goal is to build and enhance brand equity. They engage in extensive advertising and promotion campaigns to attract more consumers.1.3 What are the key business drivers:Coca-Cola's essential business drivers are its brand, extensive distribution network, market reach, product innovation, customer satisfaction, and product differentiation.2.1 Nature of decision describing what decision needed to be made and why:The business decision that was taken by Coca-Cola was regarding the selection of the right marketing mix, which is a critical decision.
This allowed them to gain valuable insights into how the consumers perceive their products, which they could use to develop targeted marketing strategies. From a risk modeling perspective, the approach is beneficial because it allows the company to minimize the risks by identifying the issues that consumers may face with their products.3.1 Using the selected business decision from above, identify at least 5 risks that needed to be considered to make the same:1. Competition from other beverage manufacturers2. Consumer preferences and behavior3. Changes in market trends4. Fluctuating economic conditions
5. Changing health and safety regulations3.2 Using the risk register in the previous section, conduct a qualitative risk analysis for these 5 risks by proposing the probability of occurrence and impact for each risk:The following table shows the qualitative risk analysis for the five risks that were identified:RiskProbabilityImpactCompetitionMediumHighConsumer preferences and behaviorHighHighChanges in market trendsLowHighFluctuating economic conditionsHighMediumChanging health and safety regulationsLowMedium3.3 Using a matrix included in Appendix A, plot the risks on a heat map and explain what the map means:The risks were plotted on a heat map, as shown below:The heat map shows that the competition and consumer preferences risks have a higher probability of occurrence and impact, while the changes in market trends and health and safety regulations have a lower probability of occurrence and impact.4.1 Using the register derived in question 3.1, calculate the average impact (expected monetary value) using aggregation of static values:
The five possible expected monetary values are calculated by multiplying the probability of each risk and the range of possible impacts.RiskProbabilityImpactRange of possible impactsExpected Monetary ValueCompetitionMedium$2,000,000-$4,000,000$1,200,000Consumer preferences and behaviorHigh$3,000,000-$5,000,000$3,000,000Changes in market trendsLow$1,000,000-$3,000,000$300,000Fluctuating economic conditionsHigh$1,000,000-$2,000,000$1,200,000Changing health and safety regulationsLow$500,000-$1,000,000$50,000Total Expected Monetary Value$5,750,0005.2 Describe the result of this methodology using an appropriate diagram:The following diagram shows the possible expected monetary values for the five risks:5.3 Summarize what does this average impact value mean for the organization:
The average impact value means that the Coca-Cola Company could potentially lose an estimated $5,750,000 due to the five risks that were identified. This value represents the range of possible impacts that the company may face, given the probability of occurrence of each risk. The company can use this information to identify the risk mitigation strategies that are required to minimize the impact of these risks.
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Describe a scenario in which you thought you were making a good decision but there was still a negative outcome.
Answer:
I was trying to help out a friend by letting her know that her boyfriend was cheating on her but she didn't believe me and got mad at and we weren't friends.
Explanation:
This isn't a real scenario that happened to me but hope this helps.
A scenario in which I thought I was making a good decision but there was still a negative outcome was when:
I was trying to help a friend pay off a debtor who was beginning to turn violent and was a nuisance. Unfortunately, after helping my friend to settle his debts to avoid embarrassment, he refused to pay me back, up till date. That seriously strained our relationshipA good decision is one which a person makes, which seems reasonable and can help someone.
As a result of this, we can see that there can be negative outcomes sometimes, no matter the good decision which is made and the good intentions behind them.
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