Every orbital in a sub level is singly occupied before any orbital is doubly occupied is the statement of

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity


Related Questions

When FeCl2 reacts with K2S, potassium chloride and two compounds are produced. What is the name of the one of the compounds?

Answers

Because this is a double replacement reaction, the iron and potassium will swap places, giving \(\text{K}_{2}\text{Cl}_{2}\) and \(\text{FeS}\).

The names of these compounds are potassium chloride and Iron(II) sulfide

Who first proposed the idea of the atom

Answers

hi, there!

The ancient atomic theory was proposed in the 5th century bc by the Greek philosophers Leucippus and Democritus

Report the following measurement using the correct number of significant figures.

Answers

The measurement can be reported with three significant figures as follows: 3.90 mm.

How to report the measurement

The measurement can be reported with three significant figures as 3.90 mm. The record is a reading from a ruler that shows the specific point where the red line meets and the exact measurement is in three significant figures because none of them can be disregarded.

So, the accurate reading is 3.90. When the accurate reading is used, it ensures that the result of the measurement will be as expected.

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Report the following measurement using the correct number of significant figures.

2C2H6 + 7O2 —> 4CO2 + 6H2O how many grams of oxygen react in order to produce 7.2 moles of carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

403.2 grams of oxygen

Explanation:

According to the balanced chemical equation, 2C2H6 + 7O2 —> 4CO2 + 6H2O, 4 moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) are produced for every 7 moles of oxygen (O2) that react. Therefore, if 7.2 moles of carbon dioxide are produced, the number of moles of oxygen that react is (7.2 moles CO2) * (7 moles O2 / 4 moles CO2) = 12.6 moles O2.

Since the molar mass of oxygen is approximately 32 g/mol, the mass of oxygen that reacts is (12.6 moles O2) * (32 g/mol) = 403.2 g. Therefore, 403.2 grams of oxygen react in order to produce 7.2 moles of carbon dioxide.

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PLS SOMONE HELP I KNOW THE PHOTO ISNT THAT GOOD BUT I REALLY NEED HELP I WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST AND

Answers

Answer:

1 mol CO2

Explanation:

3 mol CH4 * \(\frac{1 mol CO2}{1 Mol CH4}\) = 3 mol of CO2

2 mol O2 * \(\frac{1 mol CO2}{2 mol O2}\) = 1 mol CO2

In the balanced equation, for every 1 mol of CH4, there is 1 mol of CO2We put 1 mol CH4 on the bottom so the units may cross out and give you the answer in "mol CO2"The reason I say 1 mol is because with two moles of Oxygen, you can only make 1 mole of Carbon dioxide.

For Example: You make steak dinners and each plate has to have 1 steak and 2 potatoes. You have 3 steaks (CH4) but only 2 potatoes (O2). With only the steak you could make three dinners, but you are limited to only be able to make one plate (Mole of CO2) because you only have 2 potatoes.

How many mL of a 0.75 N KOH solution
should be added to a 500 mL flask to make
500 mL of a 0.300 M KOH solution?

Answers

The amount of volume of KOH solution that should be added to make 500mL of a 0.300M solution is 200mL.

How to calculate volume?

The volume of a solution given the concentration can be calculated using the following expression;

CaVa = CbVb

Where;

Ca = initial concentrationVa = initial volumeCb = final concentrationVb = final volume

According to this question, we are to calculate how many mL of a 0.75 M OH solution that should be added to a 500 mL flask to make 500 mL of a 0.300 M KOH solution.

0.75 × Va = 500 × 0.3

0.75Va = 150

Va = 150/0.75

Va = 200mL

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How many kJ of heat would be released when 250g of water freezes?
A. 565 kJ
B. -83.5 kJ
C. 83.5 kJ
D. -565 kJ

Answers

0.25 kg of water losing heat will generate about 83.39 kJ when frozen.

How to find the amount of heat in kJ

The heat released by a substance when it freezes is expressed by the formula:

Q = m × Lf

where

Q is the released heat,

m is the mass of the substance, and

Lf is its latent heat of fusion. for water, this value is 333.55 kJ/kg.

Q = 0.25 kg * 333.55

Q = 83.5 kJ

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students look out a window for 5 min. they record the number of vehicles that pass, the type of vehicle (car, pickup, truck, motorcycle, and so on) and the color of the venhicle. what are the students doing? A. concluding B. experimenting C. predicting D. observing ,and explain

Answers

If the students look out a window for 5 min. and record the number of vehicles that pass, the type of vehicle and color of the vehicle, then the students are observing (Option D is correct).

What is the scientific method?

The scientific method is a series of sequential steps by which we can collect empirical evidence about a scientific question, and it involves observation and experimentation.

In conclusion, If the students look out a window for 5 min. and record the number of vehicles that pass, the type of vehicle and color of the vehicle, then the students are observing (Option D is correct).

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I need help please:

Zootopia:


This movies theme is on stereotypes within culture and the influence police have on the Publics perception. Explain how this can happen and it’s impact on civil and criminal justice.

Answers

Answer:

down below

Explanation:

The police's influence can happen based on a response to a problem. An example is when the police are called because of a thief child. If the police handles the situation correctly-using reasonable force, if necessary, and reading them their rights- the public will perceive the police in a good light or way. If the police use gross misconduct and do not go by the book, then they will be perceived as an enemy or in a bad light or way.

answer? giving brainlyest

answer? giving brainlyest

Answers

Answer:

r=3

Explanation:

Answer:

rc

Explanation:

How many grams of NaCl

How many grams of NaCl

Answers

You would recover 36.525g of NaCl after evaporating all of the water.

How to find the how many grams of NaCl that would be recover when  all water is evaporated off of this solution?

To find the grams of NaCl that would be recovered after evaporating all the water, we can use the following formula:

mass = moles * molar mass

Where:

Moles = Molarity * Volume

Molarity = 0.250 M

Volume = 2500.0 mL = 2.5 L

Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

mass = 0.250 M * 2.5 L * 58.44 g/mol

mass = 36.525 g

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What is the limiting reagent when a 2.00 g sample of ammonia is mixed with 4.00 g of oxygen?​

Answers

Answer:

Ammonia is limiting reactant

Amount of oxygen left  = 0.035 mol

Explanation:

Masa of ammonia = 2.00 g

Mass of oxygen = 4.00 g

Which is limiting reactant = ?

Balance chemical equation:

4NH₃ + 3O₂     →     2N₂ + 6H₂O

Number of moles of ammonia:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 2.00 g/ 17 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.12 mol

Number of moles of oxygen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 4.00 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.125 mol

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and oxygen with water and nitrogen.

                      NH₃          :            N₂

                        4             :             2

                      0.12           :           2/4×0.12 = 0.06

                      NH₃         :            H₂O

                        4            :             6

                        0.12       :           6/4×0.12 = 0.18

                       

                       O₂            :            N₂

                        3             :             2

                      0.125        :           2/3×0.125 = 0.08

                        O₂           :            H₂O

                        3              :             6

                        0.125       :           6/3×0.125 = 0.25

The number of moles of water and nitrogen formed by ammonia are less thus ammonia will be limiting reactant.

Amount of oxygen left:

                        NH₃          :             O₂

                           4            :              3

                           0.12       :          3/4×0.12= 0.09

Amount of oxygen react = 0.09 mol

Amount of oxygen left  = 0.125 - 0.09 = 0.035 mol

What is the formula for Na+ F-

Answers

answer
NaF
Sodium fluoride

An OBJECT absorbs like between the light wavelengths of 430 - 400 nm. What is the color of the OBJECT?

Answers

The color of the object appears as yellow/orange.

What is the color?

The visible light spectrum spans a wavelength range of 400 to 700 nanometers (nm), with shorter wavelengths appearing as blue or violet and longer wavelengths as red.

This object is absorbing light with wavelengths between 430 and 400 nm, indicating that it is absorbing light that is visible in the blue and violet spectrum.

We know that this color that we see is actually a complementary color to blue/violet from the color wheel.

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A gas expands and does PV work on its surroundings equal to 322 J. At the same time, it absorbs 132 J of heat from the surroundings. Calculate the change in energy of the gas. Note: PV work means work done by a changing volume against constant pressure. Enter your answer in scientific notation.

Answers

From the calculations, the change in energy is - 190 J.

What is the first law of thermodynamics?

From the first law of thermodynamics, the energy is neither created nor destroyed but is transformed from one form to another.

From the law;

U = q + w

U = internal energy

q = heat

w = work

Since work is done on the surroundings and the gas absorbs heat then;

U = 132 J - 322 J

U = - 190 J

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Why do balls bounce higher on hard floors than on carpet?

a) They don't. That is a myth.
b) The carpet friction creates thermal energy.
c) The carpet fibers attract the molecules in the ball.
d)The carpet is so nice and soft the ball doesn't want to go.

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure c......

Answer is B

The friction causes the ball to lose energy on carpets, which makes the ball bounce less. On hard floors, not as much thermal energy is lost, which is why it bounces higher.

Electrophilic aromatic substitution of furan favors addition to the 2-position because the intermediate cation is more stable than addition to the 3-position. Draw the mechanism arrows for the Friedel-Crafts acylation of furan. In steps 1-3 draw the curved arrows to show the formation of the acyliumion electrophile and acylation of furan. In steps 4 and 5 draw all resonance structures for the intermediate cation, then showing reaction of the last resonance structure with FeCl4 to generate the final product. Make sure to draw lone pairs of electrons for all species and nonzero formal charges.

Answers

Answer:

See picture below

Explanation:

In the attached picture, you have the mechanism of all this reaction.

In the first step, as this is Friedel Craft acylation, we need to use either AlCl₃ or FeCl₃. So, this compound (I will use FeCl₃) will attach to the Chlorine group of the CH₃COCl.

In the second step, the whole CH₃CO is attached to the furan, because of the attack of the double bond of the ring.

After this, it occurs several resonance structure, to give a more stable structure, and the Hydrogen in the 2 position is substracted to give the final product of acylation.

Hope this helps.

Electrophilic aromatic substitution of furan favors addition to the 2-position because the intermediate

What type of chemical reaction occurs between AgNO3 (sliver nitrate) and Cu (Copper)?

What type of chemical reaction occurs between AgNO3 (sliver nitrate) and Cu (Copper)?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option c.

I hope this helps you.

Please Help Me with this

Please Help Me with this

Answers

Answer:

compared to sodium, silicon has a higher ionization energy meaning it takes more energy to remove electrons.

Explanation:

hope this helps

can u please give me and Brainlist

Identify the order in which sound travels through the ear

Answers

Answer:

Sound waves enter the outer ear and travel through a narrow passageway called the ear canal, which leads to the eardrum. The eardrum vibrates from the incoming sound waves and sends these vibrations to three tiny bones in the middle ear. These bones are called the malleus, incus, and stapes.

Explanation:

i don't know what are you talking about^_^

according to the law of energy conservation, the total amount of energy is constant, then why does the chemical energy in electric cells got used up?

Answers

Answer:

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed - only converted from one form of energy to another.

Explanation:

This means that a system always has the same amount of energy unless it's added from the outside. is the total internal energy of a system.

A student planned to make copper sulfate crystals from excess copper oxide and dilute sulfuric acid.
The equation for the reaction is:
CuO(s) + H,SO (aq) -, CuSO (aq) + H20(1)
This is the method used.
1. Add 25 cm° of dilute sulfuric acid to a conical flask.
2. Gently warm the dilute sulfuric acid.
3. Add excess copper oxide to the dilute sulfuric acid.
4. Stir the mixture.
5. Heat to evaporate all the water from the mixture.
Suggest two improvements to the method
Explain why each improvement is needed.

A student plans a method to prepare pure crystals of copper sulfate.
The student's method is:
1. Add one spatula of calcium carbonate to dilute hydrochloric acid in a beaker.
2. When the fizzing stops, heat the solution with a Bunsen burner until all the liquid is gone.
The method contains several errors and does not produce copper sulfate crystals.
Explain the improvements the student should make to the method so that pure crystals of copper sulfate are produced.

A student planned to make copper sulfate crystals from excess copper oxide and dilute sulfuric acid.The

Answers

The student's method for preparing pure crystals of copper sulfate contains errors and does not produce the desired outcome.

Use copper oxide instead of calcium carbonate: The student should add copper oxide (CuO) to the hydrochloric acid instead of calcium carbonate. Copper oxide reacts with hydrochloric acid to form copper chloride, which can then be converted to copper sulfate through a subsequent reaction with sulfuric acid.

Add sulfuric acid to the copper chloride solution: After the copper chloride solution is formed, the student should add sulfuric acid to it. This reaction between copper chloride and sulfuric acid will yield copper sulfate and hydrochloric acid. The student should ensure that the correct stoichiometric ratio is maintained to maximize the yield of copper sulfate crystals.

Crystal formation: The student should allow the solution to cool slowly after the reaction with sulfuric acid. This promotes the formation of larger, well-defined copper sulfate crystals.

Filtration and drying: Once the crystals have formed, the student should filter the solution to separate the solid crystals from the remaining liquid. The filtered crystals should then be thoroughly dried to remove any remaining water, resulting in pure copper sulfate crystals.

By following these improvements, the student can obtain pure crystals of copper sulfate.

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What mass of carbon dioxide is produced by the complete combustion of 48.0 g of hexane?

Answers

The mass of carbon dioxide produced by the complete combustion of 48.0g of hexane is 147.35g.

How to calculate mass?

The mass of a substance can be calculated by using the stoichiometry approach.

The balanced equation of the complete combustion of hexane is as follows:

2C6H14(g) + 19O2(g) → 12CO2(g) + 14H2O(g)

48g of hexane to moles is calculated as:

48g ÷ 86g/mol = 0.56 mol

2 moles of hexane produces 12 moles of CO2

0.56 mol of hexane will produce 0.56 × 12/2 = 3.35 mol

Next, we convert 3.35 moles of CO2 to mass as follows:

3.35 moles × 44g/mol = 147.35g

Therefore, the mass of carbon dioxide produced by the complete combustion of 48.0g of hexane is 147.35g.

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How does the Octet Rule apply to molecules?

Answers

The octet rule describes an atom's propensity to favour eight electrons in its valence shell. Atoms with fewer than eight electrons are more likely to interact with one another and create more stable molecules.

How does the octet rule apply to molecules?

Based on the observation that the atoms of the main group elements tend to participate in chemical bonding in a way that each atom of the resulting molecule has eight electrons in the valence shell, this theory was developed. Only the core group elements are subject to the octet rule.

What is the best way to implement the octet rule in molecular covalent compounds?

Because both atoms receive a full valence shell as a result of the sharing, the octet rule is essential in covalent bonding.

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achieving high strength and high ductility in magnesium alloy using hard-plate rolling (hpr) process

Answers

The yield energy of the natural meta magnesium l, as cast, is set 3,000 psi (20 MPa) with tensile energy of 12,000 psi (20 MPa), elongation of 6 in step with cent, and Brinell hardness.

Suitably alloyed magnesium gives cloth with a extensive variety of mechanical properties.The low ductility is related to the incapability of hexagonal-close-packed (hcp) Mg to deform plastically withinside the crystallographic 〈c〉 direction, that's finished in the main through dislocation flow at the pyramidal II aircraft with the 〈c + a〉 Burgers vector.

Magnesium has low ductility, that is, it can not be stretched very a great deal earlier than it breaks. It additionally suggests uncommon behavior, inclusive of a regime of growing energy with growing temperature, that's the other of maximum metals”, stated Prof. Curtin.

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Which of the following is true about the scientific method?

a
Each step is related to the others.
b
It is an iterative process.
c
All of the answers are correct.
d
It is a step-by-step process.
e
It involves a logical flow.

Answers

Answer:

It is a step by step process

Explanation:

You cannot do the experiment and lab report without following the steps

Hope this is correct and helpful

HAVE A GOOD DAY!

Which will require more heat, increasing the temperature of 1 mol of C8H18(l) by a certain amount or increasing the temperature of 1 mol of H2O(l) by the same amount?

Answers

Answer:

Increasing the temperature of 1 mol of C8H18(l) requires more energy

Explanation:

To answer this question, we need to define molar heat capacity that is the amount of heat required to increase in 1K the temperature of 1 mole of substance.

That means the substance with higher molar heat requires more energy to increase its temperature

Molar heat of octane, C8H18 is 255.68J/Kmol

Molar heat of water is 75.38J/Kmol

That means increasing the temperature of 1 mol of C8H18(l) requires more energy

What is found between the electrons and the nucleus

Answers

Answer: empty space or vacuum

Explanation: The empty space between the atomic cloud of an atom and its nucleus is just that: empty space, or vacuum.

Answer:

Empty space

Explanation:

The empty space between the atomic cloud of an atom and its nucleus is just that: empty space. That's the simple answer, however, sub-atomic particles such as electrons, protons and neutrons need to be treated as quantum objects. They have a wave function which can be thought of as the 'spread' in the particle's location. Electrons are 'spread out' quite a bit in their orbits about the nucleus. In fact, the wave-functions for electrons in s-orbitals about a nucleus actually extend all the way down into the nucleus itself. In this sense, then, the space between the electrons and the nucleus isn't really 'empty.' The electrons and the protons/neutrons are constantly interacting, either electromagnetically or through the weak force. In quantum field theory we would say that these particles are constantly exchanging photons (in the case of electromagnetism) or heavy gauge bosons (in the case of the weak force). So you might say that the otherwise 'empty' space between the electrons and nucleus is 'filled' with these quanta carrying forces.

Hope this is helpful to you!

2C +2H yield C2H4 Delta H=+52.4 kj/mol
What is the kj of energy absorbed for every mole of carbon reacted

Answers

The kJ of the energy absorbed for the every mole of the carbon reacted is 104.8 kJ.

The chemical equation is as :

2C + 2H ---> C₂H₄   ,     ΔH = + 52.4 kJ/mol

The ΔH is the enthalpy change that is determined by the subtracting the energy of the reactants to the products.

The  ΔH = energy of the products - energy of the reactants

The expression for the energy is as :

q = n ΔH

Where,

n = number of the moles

ΔH = enthalpy change

The kJ of the energy absorbed for the every mole of the carbon reacted :

q = 2 mol × 52.4 kJ/mol

q = 104.8 kJ

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How many atoms are in 6.9 mol Zn?

Answers

Answer:

              4.155 × 10²⁴ Atoms

Explanation:

Formula used,

Number of Atoms = Moles × 6.022 × 10²³ Atoms.mole⁻¹

Putting value of moles,

Number of Atoms = 6.90 mole × 6.022 × 10²³ Atoms.mole⁻¹

Number of Atoms = 4.155 × 10²⁴ Atoms

Other Questions
Is 29/49 an interger ch. 40 nursing care of the child with an alteration in gas exchange/respiratory disorder Which detail in the text best reflects the central idea of the passage?Dictatorshipsby Hal Marcovitz(excerpt from "The Rise of Julius Caesar")Sulla was a brutal and relentless dictator. But one enemy who escaped his wrath was Gaius Julius Caesar. Caesar was born in 100 BCE to awealthy family. As a nephew of Sulla's opponent Marius, Caesar found himself on Sulla's list of enemies. No doubt he too would have been killed,but his family intervened, and Sulla reluctantly spred his life. Next, Sulla ordered Caesar to divorce his wife. Caesar refused and fled the city. Hejoined a Roman army campaigning in Turkey and did not return until after Sulla's death in 78 BCE.After returning to Rome, Caesar involved himself in the political intrigues of the republic and began his rise to power. His chief adversary wasSulla's son-in-law, the powerful general Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus, known familiarly as Pompey. Instead of directly challenging Pompey, Caesardecided to bide his time. He struck an alliance with Pompey, who convinced the Senate to place Caesar in command of a Ran army. UnderCaesar, the Romans conquered areas of modern France and Britain, as well as other parts of Europe. It was a campaign that would make Caesaran enormously heroic figure among the Roman people.As Caesar made his way back to Rome, the Senate ordered him to disband his army. Caesar refused. Instead, on January 10 in 49 BCE, Caesarled his army in an attack on Rome. As his army crossed the Rubicon River to reenter Italy, Caesar is said to have remarked, "Let the dice fly high!"Caesar's ploy was not much of a gamble. His army easily swept aside his enemies, including his one-time ally, Pompey. Caesar marched into thecity and declared himself dictator. After another four years of warfare in which he pursued his enemies across Europe and Africa, Caesarreturned to Rome. He found the once-defiant senate now willing to bow down to his authoritarian power. The Roman senators elected Caesardictator for life, fearing for their careers and their lives if they did not. Observing how the Roman republic, which had endured for some fivecenturies, had now crumbled beneath the feet of a dictator, the ancient Roman historian Appian lamented, "The people hoped that [Caesar]would also give them back democracy, just as Sulla had done, who had achieved a position of equal power. However, they were disappointed inthis." How do these dreams increase the tension in the story? Percy Jackson A companys stock opened at 68 3/8 dollars per share. The stock dropped 1 7/8 dollars on Monday. The stock dropped another 2 1/2 dollars on Tuesday. On Wednesday, the stock gained back 4 1/4 dollars. brainly When you let go of an apple, you expect it to fall to the ground. this is because? True or False, The majority of college students meets the American College of Sports Medicine and American Heart Association recommended guidelines for physical activity in any given week. What does a set of permissible values for one or more attributes in a relational database referred to as? 3x -4y = 13 y = -3x-7 Which of these was an experimental type of Romanesque architecture? a. ribbed domes b. ribbed arches c. ribbed vaults d. all of the above a boat travels upstream for 108 miles in 4 hours, and returns in 3 hours traveling downstream in a river. What is the rate of the boat in still water, and what is the rate in the current? Anything that can perform life processes by itself is a/an Describe how accrual accounting works in respect of non-current assets. suppose sat critical reading scores are normally distributed with a mean of 501 and a standard deviation of 110 . a university plans to admit students whose scores are in the top 30% . what is the minimum score required for admission? round your answer to the nearest whole number, if necessary. If RTB were a courtroom, the ad exchange would act as the: One reflexive verb with the subject nous Need this answered as soon as possible please!! Flo is designing a rectangular billboard using a scale drawing. the billboard is 6 m long. Flo draws a rectangle 12 cm long. The area of Flo's rectangle is 72 cm squared. What is the area of the billboard in square meters? How much is 200000 in yen in US dollars? what is the solution to the system of equations? y = -2x+6 y = 3x+1 How did the Federalists and Anti-Federalists resolve their differences? (ReviewUnit 1, Lesson 8, slide 5) *